CN221289585U

CN221289585U - Comprehensive drilling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN221289585U
Application number: CN202323036729.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈莎莎; 张路; 伏广省; 杜祥龙; 卜庆旭; 王绍杰
Original assignee: Qingdao Wuling Special Purpose Vehicle Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Wuling Special Purpose Vehicle Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-10
Filing date: 2023-11-10
Publication date: 2024-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses comprehensive drilling equipment, which relates to the technical field of drilling equipment and solves the problem that rapid switching of drill bits is inconvenient.

Description

Comprehensive drilling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to comprehensive drilling equipment.

Background

The container box board of the existing box type transport vehicle is provided with a plug board type, a single-layer iron sheet type, polyurethane foam type and the like, wherein square tubes are arranged in the polyurethane foam board to weld a framework, the box board is connected together through hole bolts of different types on the framework, and in the production process of the framework, when the holes of various types are produced in a collinear manner, drill bit clamps of different types are required to be switched to realize;

The existing drill bit switching modes mainly comprise a full-automatic mode, a manual mode and a semi-automatic mode, and when the full-automatic mode is switched, equipment cost is high, production cost is high, and equipment occupied area is large; when in manual switching, the switching time is long, and the production efficiency is low; when the semi-automatic type is switched, the equipment cost is low, the production efficiency is high, and the two use defects are large, so that improvement is needed, and therefore, the comprehensive drilling equipment is proposed.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problem that the drill bit is inconvenient to switch rapidly, the utility model provides comprehensive drilling equipment.

The utility model provides comprehensive drilling equipment, which adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a synthesize drilling equipment, includes supporting mechanism, the position of leaning on at supporting mechanism top is provided with positioning mechanism, one side of positioning mechanism is provided with actuating mechanism, the position of leaning on at supporting mechanism top is provided with moving mechanism, moving mechanism's front is provided with the loading board, the top fixedly connected with cantilever of loading board, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel of cantilever, the surface fixedly connected with diaphragm of mounting panel, the first electric cylinder of top fixedly connected with of diaphragm, the flexible end fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines of first electric cylinder, the output fixedly connected with drill bit of rotating electrical machines.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize punching operation to the surface of work piece, can also realize the fast switch over of different model drill bits simultaneously, be convenient for bore the hole of different internal diameters.

Optionally, the supporting mechanism includes two supporting tables, bottom plate and four horizontal poles, two through four horizontal pole fixed connection between the supporting tables, bottom plate fixed connection is between two supporting tables.

By adopting the technical scheme, the support fixing of the device can be realized.

Optionally, the positioning mechanism includes the workstation, the even fixedly connected with second electronic cylinder of inner chamber of workstation, the expansion end fixedly connected with splint of second electronic cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize carrying out the centre gripping to the work piece of placing fixedly.

Optionally, the actuating mechanism includes two risers, two riser respectively fixed connection is in the back position at brace table top, the positive fixedly connected with third electronic cylinder of riser, the output fixedly connected with push pedal of third electronic cylinder, the junction fixed connection of push pedal and workstation.

By adopting the technical scheme, the front and back positions of the workbench can be conveniently adjusted.

Optionally, the moving mechanism includes servo motor, servo motor fixed mounting is in the back position at right side brace table left side top, servo motor's output fixedly connected with threaded rod, the junction on the left side of threaded rod and left side brace table right side is passed through the bearing and is rotated the connection, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the thread bush, the positive left and right sides of thread bush is all fixedly connected with connecting block, the junction fixed connection in front and the loading board back of connecting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can conveniently adjust the position about the drill bit.

Optionally, the top fixedly connected with first slide rail of brace table, the first slide way that the cooperation first slide rail used has all been seted up to the left and right sides of workstation bottom, the surface and the internal surface sliding connection of first slide way of first slide rail.

By adopting the technical scheme, the movement of the workbench can be guided.

Optionally, the front and back position at bottom plate top all fixedly connected with second slide rail, the second slide way that the cooperation second slide rail used has been seted up to the bottom of loading board, the surface and the interior surface sliding connection of second slide way of second slide rail.

By adopting the technical scheme, the movement of the bearing plate can be guided.

Optionally, the bottom fixedly connected with guide block of thread bush, the guide way that the cooperation guide block used has been seted up at the top of bottom plate, and the surface and the interior surface sliding connection of guide way of guide block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out spacingly to the removal of thread bush.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, the supporting table, the bottom plate and the cross rod are arranged to jointly construct the supporting mechanism, so that the device can be supported, the workbench, the second electric cylinder and the clamping plate are arranged to jointly construct the positioning mechanism, the workpiece can be clamped and fixed, and the workpiece can be rapidly drilled through the cooperation of the plurality of groups of first electric cylinders, the rotating motor and the drill bit, meanwhile, the drill bits of different types can be conveniently used for operation, the drill bit can be conveniently switched, and the drill bit is convenient to use.

2. According to the utility model, the vertical plate, the third electric cylinder and the push plate are arranged to jointly construct the driving mechanism, so that the workbench can be driven to move forwards and backwards, the workpiece is driven to move forwards and backwards, the position of the workpiece is adjusted, the servo motor, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve and the connecting block are arranged to jointly construct the moving mechanism, the drill bits can be driven to move left and right, the positions of a plurality of groups of drill bits are adjusted, and the drill bits can conveniently drill holes at different positions.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a rear view of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the first slide rail and first runner structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the second slide rail and second runner construction of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. A support mechanism; 101. a support table; 102. a bottom plate; 103. a cross bar; 2. a positioning mechanism; 201. a work table; 202. a second electric cylinder; 203. a clamping plate; 3. a driving mechanism; 301. a riser; 302. a third electric cylinder; 303. a push plate; 4. a moving mechanism; 401. a servo motor; 402. a threaded rod; 403. a thread sleeve; 404. a connecting block; 5. a carrying plate; 6. a cantilever; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a cross plate; 9. a first electric cylinder; 10. a rotating electric machine; 11. a drill bit; 12. a first slide rail; 13. a first slideway; 14. a second slide rail; 15. and a second slideway.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Embodiment one:

Referring to fig. 1-5, an integrated drilling device comprises a supporting mechanism 1, a positioning mechanism 2 is arranged at the front position of the top of the supporting mechanism 1, a driving mechanism 3 is arranged at one side of the positioning mechanism 2, a moving mechanism 4 is arranged at the rear position of the top of the supporting mechanism 1, a bearing plate 5 is arranged on the front surface of the moving mechanism 4, a cantilever 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 5, a mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the cantilever 6, transverse plates 8 are fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 7, the number of the transverse plates 8 is five, the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 7 are respectively divided into two, one front surface of the mounting plate 7 is provided, a first electric cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plates 8, a rotating motor 10 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric cylinder 9, the output ends of the rotating motor 10 are fixedly connected with drill bits 11, the types of the drill bits 11 are different, the drill bits 11 are arranged in a combined manner during operation, the drill bits 11 with different diameters are fixed at the output end of the rotary motor 10 and the drill bits 11 are numbered, the drill bits 11 with different numbers are selected to work through numerical control machining program control, the workpiece is not clamped repeatedly, the drill bits 11 are not clamped repeatedly, the time is saved, the production efficiency is improved, the supporting mechanism 1 comprises two supporting tables 101, a bottom plate 102 and four cross bars 103, the two supporting tables 101 are fixedly connected through the four cross bars 103, the bottom plate 102 is fixedly connected between the two supporting tables 101, the bottom plate 102 is arranged at the back position between the two supporting tables 101 and is different from the top of the supporting tables 101 by 10cm, the positioning mechanism 2 comprises a workbench 201, the inner cavity of the workbench 201 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a second electric cylinder 202, the second electric cylinder 202 is distributed at the left side and the front of the inner cavity of the workbench 201, the telescopic end fixedly connected with splint 203 of second electronic cylinder 202, the first slide rail 12 of top fixedly connected with of brace table 101, the first slide rail 13 that cooperation first slide rail 12 used has all been seted up to the left and right sides of workstation 201 bottom, the surface and the internal surface sliding connection of first slide rail 12, the front and back position at bottom plate 102 top all fixedly connected with second slide rail 14, the second slide rail 15 that cooperation second slide rail 14 used has been seted up to the bottom of loading board 5, the surface and the internal surface sliding connection of second slide rail 15 of second slide rail 14.

In this embodiment: through setting up supporting bench 101, bottom plate 102 and horizontal pole 103, can support the device, through setting up workstation 201, second electronic cylinder 202 and splint 203, can carry out the centre gripping to the work piece that needs to punch fixedly, through setting up the cooperation of multiunit first electronic cylinder 9, rotating electrical machines 10 and drill bit 11 and use, can carry out drilling operation to the work piece fast, simultaneously also conveniently use the drill bit 11 of different models to operate, be convenient for the switching of drill bit 11, through setting up the cooperation of first slide rail 12 and first slide rail 13, can support workstation 201, also make things convenient for workstation 201 to remove simultaneously, through setting up the cooperation of second slide rail 14 and second slide rail 15, can conveniently support loading board 5, also make things convenient for loading board 5 to remove simultaneously.

Embodiment two:

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the driving mechanism 3 includes two risers 301, two risers 301 are respectively fixedly connected to the back position at the top of the supporting table 101, the front of riser 301 is fixedly connected with a third electric cylinder 302, the output end of the third electric cylinder 302 is fixedly connected with a push plate 303, the connection position of the push plate 303 and the workbench 201 is fixedly connected, the moving mechanism 4 includes a servo motor 401, the servo motor 401 is fixedly installed at the back position at the top of the left side of the right supporting table 101, the output end of the servo motor 401 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 402, the connection position of the left side of the threaded rod 402 and the right side of the left supporting table 101 is rotationally connected through a bearing, the outer surface of the threaded rod 402 is in threaded connection with a thread bush 403, the left side and right sides of the front of the thread bush 403 are both fixedly connected with a connecting block 404, the front of the connecting block 404 is fixedly connected with the connection position at the back of the bearing plate 5, the bottom of the thread bush 403 is fixedly connected with a guide block, the top of the bottom plate 102 is provided with a guide groove used in cooperation with the guide block, and the outer surface of the guide block is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the guide groove.

In this embodiment: through setting up riser 301, third electronic cylinder 302 and push pedal 303, can drive workstation 201 back-and-forth movement, and then drive the work piece and reciprocate, adjust the position of work piece, through setting up servo motor 401, threaded rod 402, thread bush 403 and connecting block 404, can drive bit 11 and control the removal, adjust the position about multiunit bit 11, be convenient for bit 11 carries out drilling operation in different positions, through setting up guide block and guide way, can play the effect of direction to the removal of thread bush 403.

The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: when the rotary drilling machine is used, a workpiece to be drilled is placed in the workbench 201, the right side and the back side of the workpiece are aligned with the surface of the workbench 201, a control switch of the second electric cylinder 202 is started, the second electric cylinder 202 drives the clamping plate 203 to move, the workpiece is clamped and fixed through the clamping plate 203, and then the drill bits 11 with different types are driven to carry out rotary drilling operation through the cooperation of a plurality of groups of first electric cylinders 9 and rotary motors 10;

When the front and back positions of the workpiece are required to be adjusted, a control switch of a third electric cylinder 302 is started, the third electric cylinder 302 drives the workbench 201 to move back and forth through the push plate 303, so that the workpiece is driven to move back and forth, the front and back positions of the workpiece are adjusted, when the left and right positions of the drill bit 11 are required to be adjusted, a control switch of a servo motor 401 is started, the servo motor 401 drives a threaded rod 402 to rotate, the threaded rod 402 drives a threaded sleeve 403 and a connecting block 404 to move left and right, and accordingly the bearing plate 5, the cantilever 6, the mounting plate 7 and the drill bit 11 are driven to move left and right, the left and right positions of the drill bit 11 are adjusted, and drilling operation is facilitated at different positions of the workpiece.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. Comprehensive drilling equipment, including supporting mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drilling machine, including supporting mechanism (1), supporting mechanism, rotary motor, locating mechanism (8), locating mechanism (2) are provided with in the position of leaning on at supporting mechanism (1) top, one side of locating mechanism (2) is provided with actuating mechanism (3), the front of actuating mechanism (4) is provided with loading board (5), the top fixedly connected with cantilever (6) of loading board (5), the top fixedly connected with mounting panel (7) of cantilever (6), the surface fixedly connected with diaphragm (8) of mounting panel (7), the top fixedly connected with first electric cylinder (9) of diaphragm (8), the telescopic end fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines (10) of first electric cylinder (9), the output fixedly connected with drill bit (11) of rotating electrical machines (10).

2. An integrated drilling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (1) comprises two supporting tables (101), a bottom plate (102) and four cross bars (103), wherein two supporting tables (101) are fixedly connected through the four cross bars (103), and the bottom plate (102) is fixedly connected between the two supporting tables (101).

3. An integrated drilling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the positioning mechanism (2) comprises a workbench (201), wherein the inner cavity of the workbench (201) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a second electric cylinder (202), and the telescopic end of the second electric cylinder (202) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (203).

4. A composite drilling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the driving mechanism (3) comprises two vertical plates (301), the two vertical plates (301) are respectively and fixedly connected to the back position of the top of the supporting table (101), a third electric cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the vertical plate (301), a push plate (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric cylinder (302), and the connection position of the push plate (303) and the workbench (201) is fixedly connected.

5. An integrated drilling apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the moving mechanism (4) comprises a servo motor (401), the servo motor (401) is fixedly mounted at the rear position of the left side top of the right side supporting table (101), the output end of the servo motor (401) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (402), the connection part of the left side of the threaded rod (402) and the right side of the left side supporting table (101) is rotationally connected through a bearing, the outer surface thread of the threaded rod (402) is connected with a thread bush (403), the left side and the right side of the thread bush (403) are fixedly connected with a connecting block (404), and the front side of the connecting block (404) is fixedly connected with the connection part of the back side of the bearing plate (5).

6. An integrated drilling apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top fixedly connected with first slide rail (12) of brace table (101), first slide rail (13) that cooperation first slide rail (12) used have all been seted up to the left and right sides of workstation (201) bottom, the surface of first slide rail (12) and the interior surface sliding connection of first slide rail (13).

7. An integrated drilling apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the front and rear positions of the top of the bottom plate (102) are fixedly connected with second slide rails (14), second slide rails (15) matched with the second slide rails (14) are arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (5), and the outer surfaces of the second slide rails (14) are slidably connected with the inner surfaces of the second slide rails (15).

8. An integrated drilling apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bottom of thread bush (403) is fixedly connected with the guide block, the guide slot that cooperation guide block used has been seted up at the top of bottom plate (102), and the surface of guide block and the interior surface sliding connection of guide slot.