CN221280164U - Levelness measurement structure - Google Patents

Levelness measurement structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221280164U
CN221280164U CN202323377671.3U CN202323377671U CN221280164U CN 221280164 U CN221280164 U CN 221280164U CN 202323377671 U CN202323377671 U CN 202323377671U CN 221280164 U CN221280164 U CN 221280164U
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level
mounting plate
slide
telescopic sleeve
plate
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洪灵
陈婷婷
张星
樊威记
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Jinhua Shangbo Information Technology Co ltd
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Jinhua Shangbo Information Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a levelness measuring structure, comprising: the device comprises a mounting plate, wherein a first level is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate, a first chute is formed in the top of the mounting plate and located on one side of the first level, a first sliding block is slidably arranged in the first chute, a telescopic sleeve is welded at the top of the first sliding block, and a telescopic frame is slidably arranged in the telescopic sleeve. According to the levelness measuring structure provided by the utility model, the mounting plate and the plate surface to be measured are mounted, at the moment, the first level is positioned right above the plate surface, whether the plate surface is in a horizontal state is judged by observing whether the air bubble in the first level is in the central position, then the telescopic sleeve is slid, the roller slides, after the roller slides, whether the position between the telescopic sleeve and the telescopic frame is changed or not is observed, if the flatness of the plate surface is poor, if the flatness of the plate surface is not changed, the surface is up to standard, and the levelness measuring structure is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

一种水平度测量结构A level measurement structure

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及水平度测量结构领域,尤其涉及一种水平度测量结构。The utility model relates to the field of levelness measuring structures, in particular to a levelness measuring structure.

背景技术Background technique

水平仪是一种测量小角度的常用量具。在机械行业和仪表制造中,用于测量相对于水平位置的倾斜角、机床类设备导轨的平面度和直线度、设备安装的水平位置和垂直位置等,按水平仪的外形不同可分为:万向水平仪,圆柱水平仪,一体化水平仪,迷你水平仪,相机水平仪,框式水平仪,尺式水平仪。The level is a common measuring tool for measuring small angles. In the machinery industry and instrument manufacturing, it is used to measure the inclination angle relative to the horizontal position, the flatness and straightness of the guide rails of machine tools, the horizontal and vertical positions of equipment installations, etc. According to the different shapes of the level, it can be divided into: universal level, cylindrical level, integrated level, mini level, camera level, frame level, ruler level.

但现有市场中的水平度测量结构在使用的过程中不便于对板面的水平度进行测量,导致板面表面可能出现凹凸不平的情况,从而影响后续加工的问题。However, the levelness measuring structure currently available in the market is not convenient for measuring the levelness of the board surface during use, which may cause unevenness on the board surface, thus affecting subsequent processing.

因此,有必要提供一种水平度测量结构解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a level measurement structure to solve the above technical problems.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型提供一种水平度测量结构,解决了现有市场中的水平度测量结构在使用的过程中不便于对板面的水平度进行测量,导致板面表面可能出现凹凸不平的情况,从而影响后续加工的问题。The utility model provides a levelness measuring structure, which solves the problem that the levelness measuring structure in the existing market is not convenient for measuring the levelness of a plate surface during use, resulting in unevenness on the plate surface, thus affecting subsequent processing.

本实用新型提供一种水平度测量结构,包括:安装板,所述安装板的顶部固定安装有第一水平仪,所述安装板的顶部且位于第一水平仪的一侧开设有第一滑槽,所述第一滑槽的内部滑动安装有第一滑块,所述第一滑块的顶部焊接连接有伸缩套,所述伸缩套的内部滑动安装有伸缩架,所述伸缩架的一端转动安装有滚轮。The utility model provides a level measuring structure, comprising: a mounting plate, a first level meter is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a first slide groove is opened on the top of the mounting plate and on one side of the first level meter, a first slider is slidably mounted inside the first slide groove, a telescopic sleeve is welded to the top of the first slider, a telescopic frame is slidably mounted inside the telescopic sleeve, and a roller is rotatably mounted on one end of the telescopic frame.

优选的,所述安装板的外部两侧均固定安装有第二水平仪。Preferably, a second level is fixedly mounted on both sides of the outside of the mounting plate.

优选的,所述安装板的底部开设有安装槽,所述安装槽的内部通过轴承转动安装有正反螺杆,所述正反螺杆的一端键槽连接有旋钮。Preferably, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, a forward and reverse screw is rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove via a bearing, and a knob is connected to a keyway at one end of the forward and reverse screw.

优选的,所述正反螺杆的外部啮合连接有滑板,且滑板的数量为两个,两个所述滑板的底部均一体化设有夹板,两个所述夹板的相对一侧均胶粘连接有软垫。Preferably, the outside of the forward and reverse screws are meshingly connected with a slide plate, and the number of the slide plates is two, the bottoms of the two slide plates are integrated with a clamping plate, and the opposite sides of the two clamping plates are glued and connected with a soft pad.

优选的,所述安装板的底部且位于安装槽的外部两侧均开设有第二滑槽,两个所述第二滑槽的内部均滑动安装有第二滑块,所述第二滑块与滑板之间为焊接连接。Preferably, second slide grooves are provided at the bottom of the mounting plate and on both sides of the outside of the mounting groove, and second sliders are slidably installed inside the two second slide grooves, and the second sliders are welded to the sliding plate.

与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种水平度测量结构具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the level measurement structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

该水平度测量结构将安装板与待测量的板面进行安装,此时第一水平仪位于正上方,通过观察第一水平仪内部气泡是否处于中心位置判断板面是否处于水平状态,再滑动伸缩套,使得滚轮进行滑动,观察滚轮滑动结束后,伸缩套与伸缩架之间的位置是否发生改变,若发生改变说明板面的平整度较差,若没有发生改变则表面平整度达标,该结构简单,使用方便。The levelness measuring structure installs the mounting plate and the board surface to be measured. At this time, the first level is located directly above. By observing whether the bubble inside the first level is in the center position, it is judged whether the board surface is in a horizontal state. Then the telescopic sleeve is slid to make the roller slide. After the roller slides, it is observed whether the position between the telescopic sleeve and the telescopic frame changes. If a change occurs, it means that the flatness of the board surface is poor. If no change occurs, the surface flatness meets the standard. The structure is simple and easy to use.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型提供的一种水平度测量结构的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a levelness measurement structure provided by the utility model;

图2为图1所示仰视结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure shown in FIG1 when viewed from the bottom;

图3为图1所示伸缩架安装结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the telescopic frame shown in FIG. 1 .

图中:1、安装板;2、第一水平仪;3、第一滑槽;4、第一滑块;5、伸缩套;6、伸缩架;7、滚轮;8、第二水平仪;9、安装槽;10、正反螺杆;11、旋钮;12、滑板;13、夹板;14、软垫;15、第二滑槽;16、第二滑块。In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. first level; 3. first slide groove; 4. first slider; 5. telescopic sleeve; 6. telescopic frame; 7. roller; 8. second level; 9. mounting groove; 10. forward and reverse screws; 11. knob; 12. slide plate; 13. splint; 14. cushion; 15. second slide groove; 16. second slider.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

请结合参阅图1、图2和图3,其中图1为本实用新型提供的一种水平度测量结构的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;图2为图1所示仰视结构示意图;Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , wherein FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a level measurement structure provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure shown in FIG. 1 when viewed from the bottom;

图3为图1所示伸缩架安装结构示意图,一种水平度测量结构,包括:安装板1,安装板1的顶部固定安装有第一水平仪2,安装板1的顶部且位于第一水平仪2的一侧开设有第一滑槽3,第一滑槽3的内部滑动安装有第一滑块4,第一滑块4的顶部焊接连接有伸缩套5,伸缩套5的内部滑动安装有伸缩架6,伸缩架6的一端转动安装有滚轮7,将安装板1与待测量的板面进行安装,此时第一水平仪2位于正上方,通过观察第一水平仪2内部气泡是否处于中心位置判断板面是否处于水平状态,再滑动伸缩套5,使得滚轮7进行滑动,观察滚轮7滑动结束后,伸缩套5与伸缩架6之间的位置是否发生改变,若发生改变说明板面的平整度较差,若没有发生改变则表面平整度达标,该结构简单,使用方便。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the telescopic frame installation structure shown in Fig. 1, a level measuring structure, comprising: a mounting plate 1, a first level 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 1, a first slide groove 3 is opened on the top of the mounting plate 1 and on one side of the first level 2, a first slider 4 is slidably installed inside the first slide groove 3, a telescopic sleeve 5 is welded to the top of the first slider 4, a telescopic frame 6 is slidably installed inside the telescopic sleeve 5, a roller 7 is rotatably installed at one end of the telescopic frame 6, the mounting plate 1 and the board surface to be measured are installed, at this time, the first level 2 is located directly above, and whether the board surface is in a horizontal state is judged by observing whether the bubble inside the first level 2 is in the center position, and then the telescopic sleeve 5 is slid to make the roller 7 slide, and observe whether the position between the telescopic sleeve 5 and the telescopic frame 6 changes after the roller 7 slides, if a change occurs, it means that the flatness of the board surface is poor, if no change occurs, the surface flatness meets the standard, the structure is simple and easy to use.

安装板1的外部两侧均固定安装有第二水平仪8,第二水平仪8位于安装板1的两侧便于安装板1侧着安装后,对齐板面的水平度进行测试。Second level gauges 8 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outside of the mounting plate 1. The second level gauges 8 are located on both sides of the mounting plate 1 to facilitate testing the horizontality of the plate surface after the mounting plate 1 is installed sideways.

安装板1的底部开设有安装槽9,安装槽9的内部通过轴承转动安装有正反螺杆10,正反螺杆10的一端键槽连接有旋钮11,通过转动旋钮11使得正反螺杆10进行转动。A mounting groove 9 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 1 , and a forward and reverse screw rod 10 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove 9 through a bearing. A knob 11 is connected to a keyway at one end of the forward and reverse screw rod 10 , and the forward and reverse screw rod 10 is rotated by turning the knob 11 .

正反螺杆10的外部啮合连接有滑板12,且滑板12的数量为两个,两个滑板12的底部均一体化设有夹板13,两个夹板13的相对一侧均胶粘连接有软垫14,正反螺杆10转动有效的改变两个滑板12之间的距离,从而改变夹板13的位置,使得夹板13相互靠近,有效的与待测板面夹持安装,该结构简单,便于安装板1进行安装。The outside of the forward and reverse screw rods 10 is meshedly connected with a slide plate 12, and the number of slide plates 12 is two. The bottoms of the two slide plates 12 are integrated with a clamping plate 13, and the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 13 are glued and connected with a soft pad 14. The forward and reverse screw rods 10 rotate to effectively change the distance between the two slide plates 12, thereby changing the position of the clamping plates 13, so that the clamping plates 13 are close to each other and effectively clamped and installed with the board to be tested. The structure is simple and convenient for installation of the mounting plate 1.

安装板1的底部且位于安装槽9的外部两侧均开设有第二滑槽15,两个第二滑槽15的内部均滑动安装有第二滑块16,第二滑块16与滑板12之间为焊接连接,通过第二滑块16与第二滑槽15之间的配合,使得滑板12移动的过程中更加的稳定,使用时更加的安全稳定。Second slide grooves 15 are provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 1 and on both sides of the outside of the mounting groove 9. Second sliders 16 are slidably installed inside the two second slide grooves 15. The second sliders 16 and the skateboard 12 are welded together. Through the cooperation between the second sliders 16 and the second slide grooves 15, the skateboard 12 is more stable during movement and safer and more stable when used.

本实用新型提供的一种水平度测量结构的工作原理如下:The working principle of a levelness measurement structure provided by the utility model is as follows:

第一步:将安装板1与待测量的板面进行安装,此时第一水平仪2位于正上方,通过观察第一水平仪2内部气泡是否处于中心位置判断板面是否处于水平状态,再滑动伸缩套5,使得滚轮7进行滑动,观察滚轮7滑动结束后,伸缩套5与伸缩架6之间的位置是否发生改变,若发生改变说明板面的平整度较差,若没有发生改变则表面平整度达标,该结构简单,使用方便。The first step: install the mounting plate 1 and the board surface to be measured. At this time, the first spirit level 2 is located directly above. By observing whether the bubble inside the first spirit level 2 is in the center position, it is determined whether the board surface is in a horizontal state. Then slide the telescopic sleeve 5 to make the roller 7 slide. After the roller 7 finishes sliding, observe whether the position between the telescopic sleeve 5 and the telescopic frame 6 changes. If there is a change, it means that the flatness of the board surface is poor. If there is no change, the surface flatness meets the standard. The structure is simple and easy to use.

第二步:通过转动旋钮11使得正反螺杆10进行转动,正反螺杆10转动有效的改变两个滑板12之间的距离,从而改变夹板13的位置,使得夹板13相互靠近,有效的与待测板面夹持安装,该结构简单,便于安装板1进行安装,第二水平仪8位于安装板1的两侧便于安装板1侧着安装后,对齐板面的水平度进行测试。Step 2: Rotate the knob 11 to rotate the forward and reverse screws 10. The rotation of the forward and reverse screws 10 effectively changes the distance between the two slides 12, thereby changing the position of the clamping plates 13, so that the clamping plates 13 are close to each other and are effectively clamped and installed with the board to be tested. The structure is simple and convenient for installing the mounting plate 1. The second level 8 is located on both sides of the mounting plate 1 to facilitate the alignment of the board surface for testing after the mounting plate 1 is installed sideways.

与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种水平度测量结构具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the level measurement structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

该水平度测量结构将安装板1与待测量的板面进行安装,此时第一水平仪2位于正上方,通过观察第一水平仪2内部气泡是否处于中心位置判断板面是否处于水平状态,再滑动伸缩套5,使得滚轮7进行滑动,观察滚轮7滑动结束后,伸缩套5与伸缩架6之间的位置是否发生改变,若发生改变说明板面的平整度较差,若没有发生改变则表面平整度达标,该结构简单,使用方便。The levelness measuring structure installs the mounting plate 1 and the board surface to be measured. At this time, the first level 2 is located directly above. By observing whether the bubble inside the first level 2 is in the center position, it is judged whether the board surface is in a horizontal state. Then the telescopic sleeve 5 is slid to make the roller 7 slide. After the roller 7 finishes sliding, it is observed whether the position between the telescopic sleeve 5 and the telescopic frame 6 changes. If a change occurs, it means that the flatness of the board surface is poor. If no change occurs, the surface flatness meets the standard. The structure is simple and easy to use.

以上仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种水平度测量结构,包括:安装板(1),其特征在于:所述安装板(1)的顶部固定安装有第一水平仪(2),所述安装板(1)的顶部且位于第一水平仪(2)的一侧开设有第一滑槽(3),所述第一滑槽(3)的内部滑动安装有第一滑块(4),所述第一滑块(4)的顶部焊接连接有伸缩套(5),所述伸缩套(5)的内部滑动安装有伸缩架(6),所述伸缩架(6)的一端转动安装有滚轮(7)。1. A level measuring structure, comprising: a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: a first level (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), a first slide groove (3) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (1) and on one side of the first level (2), a first slider (4) is slidably mounted inside the first slide groove (3), a telescopic sleeve (5) is welded to the top of the first slider (4), a telescopic frame (6) is slidably mounted inside the telescopic sleeve (5), and a roller (7) is rotatably mounted on one end of the telescopic frame (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种水平度测量结构,其特征在于,所述安装板(1)的外部两侧均固定安装有第二水平仪(8)。2. A level measurement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a second level (8) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the outside of the mounting plate (1). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种水平度测量结构,其特征在于,所述安装板(1)的底部开设有安装槽(9),所述安装槽(9)的内部通过轴承转动安装有正反螺杆(10),所述正反螺杆(10)的一端键槽连接有旋钮(11)。3. A levelness measuring structure according to claim 2, characterized in that a mounting groove (9) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (1), a forward and reverse screw rod (10) is rotatably installed inside the mounting groove (9) through a bearing, and a knob (11) is connected to one end of the forward and reverse screw rod (10) through a keyway. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种水平度测量结构,其特征在于,所述正反螺杆(10)的外部啮合连接有滑板(12),且滑板(12)的数量为两个,两个所述滑板(12)的底部均一体化设有夹板(13),两个所述夹板(13)的相对一侧均胶粘连接有软垫(14)。4. A levelness measuring structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer part of the forward and reverse screws (10) is meshedly connected with a slide plate (12), and the number of the slide plates (12) is two, and the bottoms of the two slide plates (12) are both integrated with a splint (13), and the opposite sides of the two splints (13) are both glued and connected with a soft pad (14). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种水平度测量结构,其特征在于,所述安装板(1)的底部且位于安装槽(9)的外部两侧均开设有第二滑槽(15),两个所述第二滑槽(15)的内部均滑动安装有第二滑块(16),所述第二滑块(16)与滑板(12)之间为焊接连接。5. A levelness measuring structure according to claim 4, characterized in that second slide grooves (15) are provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (1) and on both sides of the outside of the mounting groove (9), and second sliders (16) are slidably installed inside the two second slide grooves (15), and the second sliders (16) are welded to the slide plate (12).
CN202323377671.3U 2023-12-12 2023-12-12 Levelness measurement structure Active CN221280164U (en)

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