Protective structure for civil engineering construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of safety protection structures for construction, in particular to a protection structure for civil engineering.
Background
Civil construction refers to the construction of civil construction engineering, and covers the construction of buildings, structures and engineering materials in the construction fields of houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, protection and the like in various fields of the above-ground, underground, land, water, underwater and the like, and comprises the technical activities of survey, design, construction, maintenance, management and the like in the engineering construction process.
Through retrieving, prior art, patent application number 202320996076.9 discloses a safety protection structure for geotechnical engineering airport civil engineering construction, stir the driving lever that sets up for first connecting rod is attached the inserted bar and is slided along the inside of second spout at the alignment jig, and gliding in-process is followed the interior extraction that the section of thick bamboo follow dead lever surface slot with the inserted bar, and is followed the inside extraction of the fixed slot of section of thick bamboo follow installation piece surface with the dead lever again, thereby can dismantle the guard plate, thereby unclamp the driving lever and make the inserted bar insert the inside of dead lever slot under spring assembly's elasticity and install the guard plate on the contrary.
The technical scheme also has the following defects: after the protective structure is built, as the connecting frame, the connecting block and the supporting rod are not structurally provided with the marks and the functions for warning passers-by, when the surrounding environment is dim at night, the passers-by is easily stumbled by the extending connecting frame, the extending connecting block and the extending supporting rod, and the safety of the passers-by and the stability of the protective structure are seriously threatened.
Disclosure of utility model
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the utility model and in the title of the utility model, which may not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a protective structure for civil engineering, includes the base, the guard plate that can reciprocate is installed on base inner wall top, guard plate length is the same with base length, the inserted bar has been run through to guard plate inner wall both sides bottom, the inserted bar is equipped with two sets of and is made by stainless steel material altogether, guard plate rear end center department welding has a cover frame, cover frame inner wall is provided with square perforation, cover frame top bonds there is fluorescence subsides, base rear end bottom welding has the backup pad, the backup pad sets up to cuboid and length is the same with base length, the backup pad outer wall bonds there is the phosphor strip, backup pad top both ends all weld has the dead lever, the top of dead lever all is in the guard plate direction in the slant, the dead lever outer wall all bonds there is the sponge cover, the equal fixedly connected with multiunit fluorescence ring of sponge cover outer wall.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The bottom ends of the outer walls of the two sides of the base are welded with bearing blocks, the inner walls of the bearing blocks are fixedly connected with threaded cylinders, the inner walls of the threaded cylinders are connected with threaded inserted bars in a threaded manner, the bottom ends of the outer walls of the threaded inserted bars penetrate through the inner walls of the threaded cylinders, and the top ends of the outer walls of the threaded cylinders are sleeved with first waterproof covers; through setting up the bearing block, be favorable to improving protective structure's stability, through setting up first waterproof cover, can play good water-proof effects to avoid screw thread inserted bar and screw thread section of thick bamboo hookup location to rust.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top end and the bottom end of the outer wall of the inserted link penetrate through two sides of the inner wall of the base, the bottom of the inserted link is welded with a back plate, the inner wall of the center of the top of the inserted link is connected with a bolt in a threaded manner, and the top of the bolt is welded with a torsion cover; through setting up simple and easy connected mode between inserted bar and the bolt for the dismouting step of inserted bar structure is convenient and fast more, also is convenient for change, maintenance and clearance to the guard plate simultaneously.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top of the plunger rod is welded with a lantern ring, the outer wall of the torsion cover is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the lantern ring, and the top end of the outer wall of the lantern ring is sleeved with a second waterproof cover; through setting up and turning round the lid, make things convenient for the staff to dismantle and mount the bolt.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The center of the top of the protection plate is fixedly connected with an electric storage box, the center of the top of the electric storage box is fixedly connected with a converter, the top of the converter is fixedly connected with a solar cell panel, the output end of the electric storage box is fixedly connected with a data wire, the outer wall of the data wire penetrates through the top end of the inner wall of the protection plate, and the output end of the data wire is fixedly connected with a lamp tube; through setting up electric power storage case, converter and solar cell panel structure, the electric power that the electric power storage case can be to solar cell panel conversion is stored, through setting up the data line, can transmit the electric power in the electric power storage case to the fluorescent tube.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top end of the inner wall of the protection plate is provided with a cavity, the front end of the inner wall of the cavity is sleeved with a frame, the inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected with a first lamp panel, the rear end of the inner wall of the cavity is fixedly connected with a second lamp panel, the first lamp panel and the second lamp panel are both arranged into a cuboid, the size of the first lamp panel is smaller than that of the second lamp panel, and the lamp tube is arranged in the cavity; through setting up simple and easy connected mode between frame and the cavity for the dismouting step of frame is convenient and fast more, also is convenient for change, maintenance and switch control to the fluorescent tube in the cavity simultaneously.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top surfaces of the inclined rods are all arranged on the same horizontal plane, the top parts of the inclined rods are welded with plugboards, and the outer walls of the plugboards are spliced with the inner walls of the sleeve frames; through setting up connection structure between backup pad, dead lever, picture peg and the cover frame, be favorable to improving guard plate mounting structure's stability.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1): through set up fluorescence subsides, phosphor strip and fluorescence ring structure respectively in cover frame, sponge cover and backup pad, can play the effect of warning passerby under the dim circumstances in night surrounding environment, not only provide the guarantee for passerby's safety, also promoted protective structure's stability simultaneously, through setting up the sponge cover, can alleviate the injury that passerby collided the diagonal bar structure and cause.
(2): Through setting up first lamp plate and second lamp plate, can shine the bright that the fluorescent tube distributes away to illuminate the place area of guard plate, not only improved the luminance of fluorescence subsides, fluorescent strip and fluorescence ring, also promoted the effect of warning passerby simultaneously, through setting up simple and easy connected mode between frame and the cavity, make the dismouting step of frame convenient to change, maintenance and on-off control to the fluorescent tube in the cavity simultaneously also, through setting up simple and easy connected mode between inserted bar and the bolt, make the dismouting step of inserted bar structure convenient and fast more, also be convenient for change, maintenance and clearance the guard plate simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a protective structure for civil engineering according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a right side view of a protective structure for civil engineering according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a right side cross-sectional view of a protective structure for civil engineering according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional view of a bolt and twist cover connection structure in a protective structure for civil engineering according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of a connecting structure of a plunger, a back plate and a collar in a protective structure for civil engineering;
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of an area a in fig. 3 of a protective structure diagram for civil engineering;
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of a region B in fig. 3 of a protective structure diagram for civil engineering according to the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of a region C in fig. 3 of a protective structure diagram for civil engineering according to the present utility model;
fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of a D area in fig. 3 of a protective structure diagram for civil engineering according to the present utility model.
The correspondence between the reference numerals and the component names in the drawings is as follows:
1. a base; 2. a bearing block; 3. a thread cylinder; 4. a threaded insert rod; 5. a first waterproof cover; 6. a protection plate; 7. a rod; 8. a back plate; 9. a bolt; 10. twisting the cover; 11. a collar; 12. a second waterproof cover; 13. an electric storage box; 14. a converter; 15. a solar cell panel; 16. a data line; 17. a lamp tube; 18. a cavity; 19. a frame; 20. a first lamp panel; 21. a second lamp panel; 22. a sleeve frame; 23. a fluorescent patch; 24. a support plate; 25. a fluorescent strip; 26. a diagonal rod; 27. a sponge sleeve; 28. a fluorescent ring; 29. and (5) inserting plates.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. The present utility model provides the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1-9, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a protective structure for civil engineering, including base 1, the equal welding of base 1 both sides outer wall bottom has the bearing block 2, through setting up bearing block 2, be favorable to improving protective structure's stability, bearing block 2 inner wall all welds with screw thread section of thick bamboo 3 outer wall bottom, screw thread section of thick bamboo 3 equal threaded connection has screw thread inserted bar 4, screw thread inserted bar 4 outer wall bottom can run through screw thread section of thick bamboo 3 inner wall, screw thread inserted bar 4 that stretches out screw thread section of thick bamboo 3 inner wall perpendicularly downwards can insert the ground, thereby fix whole protective structure, screw thread section of thick bamboo 3 outer wall top has cup jointed first waterproof cover 5, through setting up first waterproof cover 5, can play good water-proof effects, thereby avoid screw thread inserted bar 4 to rust with screw thread section of thick bamboo 3 hookup location.
The guard plate 6 has been cup jointed on base 1 inner wall top, guard plate 6 can slide from top to bottom at base 1 inner wall top, inserted bar 7 has all been cup jointed to guard plate 6 inner wall both sides bottom, inserted bar 7 outer wall inserts from base 1 inner wall rear end, run through guard plate 6 inner wall and base 1 inner wall front end in proper order, inserted bar 7 bottom all welds with backplate 8 top both ends, the equal threaded connection of inserted bar 7 top center department has bolt 9, through setting up simple and easy connected mode between inserted bar 7 and the bolt 9, make the dismouting step of inserted bar 7 structure convenient and fast more, simultaneously also be convenient for change to guard plate 6, maintenance and clearance, bolt 9 top all welds and has twists the lid 10, make things convenient for the staff to carry out the dismouting to bolt 9, sleeve ring 11 has all been welded at inserted bar 7 top, twist lid 10 outer wall all rotates with sleeve ring 11 inner wall and is connected, second waterproof lid 12 has all been cup jointed on sleeve ring 11 outer wall top, through setting up second waterproof lid 12, can play good waterproof effect, thereby avoid bolt 9 to rust with inserted bar 7 hookup location.
The center department fixedly connected with electricity storage box 13 at guard plate 6 top center department, electricity storage box 13 top center department and converter 14 output fixed connection, converter 14 top fixedly connected with solar cell panel 15, through setting up electricity storage box 13, converter 14 and solar cell panel 15 structure, electricity storage box 13 can be stored the electric power of solar cell panel 15 conversion, electricity storage box 13 output fixedly connected with data line 16, data line 16 output fixedly connected with fluorescent tube 17, through setting up data line 16, can give fluorescent tube 17 with the electric power transmission in the electricity storage box 13, cavity 18 has been seted up on guard plate 6 inner wall top, fluorescent tube 17 installs inside cavity 18, cavity 18 inner wall front end cover has frame 19, through setting up simple and easy connected mode between frame 19 and the cavity 18, make the dismouting step of frame 19 convenient for change simultaneously also in the cavity 18, maintenance and on-off control, frame 19 inner wall fixedly connected with first lamp plate 20, cavity 18 inner wall rear end fixedly connected with second lamp plate 21, through setting up first lamp plate 20 and second lamp plate 21, thereby the bright area that can illuminate the guard plate 17, the area that shines down is placed to the guard plate 6.
The center department welding of guard plate 6 rear end has a cover frame 22, cover frame 22 top bonds has fluorescence subsides 23, through setting up fluorescence subsides 23, can play the effect of warning passersby under the dim circumstances in night surrounding environment, the welding of base 1 rear end bottom has backup pad 24, the backup pad 24 outer wall bonds there is phosphor strip 25, through setting up phosphor strip 25, can be under the dim circumstances in night surrounding environment, play the effect of warning passersby, the diagonal rod 26 has all been welded at backup pad 24 top both ends, diagonal rod 26 homoenergetic is to guard plate 6 position, diagonal rod 26 top surface all sets up on same horizontal plane, diagonal rod 26 outer wall all bonds has sponge cover 27, through setting up sponge cover 27, can alleviate the injury that passersby collision diagonal rod 26 structure caused, sponge cover 27 outer wall all fixedly connected with multiunit fluorescent ring 28, through setting up fluorescent ring 28, can play the effect of warning passersby in the dim circumstances in surrounding environment, diagonal rod 26 top welding has picture peg 29, picture peg 29 outer wall and cover frame 22 inner wall peg graft, through setting up 24, diagonal rod 26, the connection structure between 22 and cover 22, the guard plate 6 is favorable to improve the stability.
The foregoing is a further elaboration of the present utility model in connection with the detailed description, and it is not intended that the utility model be limited to the specific embodiments shown, but rather that a number of simple deductions or substitutions be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, should be considered as falling within the scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.