CN221270707U

CN221270707U - Grinding mechanism of horizontal lathe

Info

Publication number: CN221270707U
Application number: CN202323122658.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏红超; 马云鹏
Original assignee: Jilin Boxin Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Boxin Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-20
Filing date: 2023-11-20
Publication date: 2024-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding machining mechanism of a horizontal lathe, which comprises a lathe main body, wherein a machining table is connected with a grinding and chip sucking mechanism, the grinding and chip sucking mechanism comprises a fixed table, a movable frame, a second threaded rod, a grinding assembly, a chip sucking assembly and a synchronous assembly, the fixed table is fixedly connected to one side of the machining table, a movable groove is formed in the top end of the fixed table, two ends of the second threaded rod are connected with the inner wall of the movable groove in a rotary penetrating manner, the movable frame is connected with the second threaded rod, the chip sucking assembly is connected with the movable frame, and the synchronous assembly is arranged between the grinding assembly and the chip sucking assembly. The utility model realizes the integration of processing, grinding and polishing by utilizing the matched arrangement mode of the fixed table, the movable frame, the second threaded rod, the polishing assembly, the chip sucking assembly and the synchronous assembly, effectively saves the equipment cost, simultaneously can automatically remove dust, avoids dust and chips from drifting in the air, and ensures the health of staff.

Description

Grinding mechanism of horizontal lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to horizontal lathes, in particular to a grinding mechanism of a horizontal lathe.

Background

Horizontal lathes are commonly used for machining inner and outer surfaces of revolution, end surfaces and various inner and outer threads of workpieces, and can also be used for drilling, reaming, tapping, knurling and the like by adopting corresponding cutters and accessories.

The existing horizontal lathe generally only cuts through a cutting knife, the surface of the existing horizontal lathe is required to be polished after the cutting is finished, most of the existing horizontal lathe is not provided with a polishing mechanism, polishing equipment is required to be purchased in addition for polishing, the equipment cost is increased, and dust is generated during machining of the lathe with the polishing mechanism, so that the health of workers is endangered.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a grinding mechanism of a horizontal lathe, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the grinding machining mechanism of the horizontal lathe comprises a lathe main body, wherein a first threaded rod is connected in a rotating and penetrating manner in the lathe main body, and a machining table is connected in a threaded and penetrating manner in the first threaded rod;

The processing table is connected with a polishing and chip sucking mechanism;

The chip sucking mechanism comprises a fixed table, a movable frame, a second threaded rod, a grinding assembly, a chip sucking assembly and a synchronous assembly, wherein the fixed table is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table, a movable groove is formed in the top end of the fixed table, two ends of the second threaded rod are connected with the inner wall of the movable groove in a rotating and inserting mode, the movable frame is connected with the second threaded rod in a threaded and inserting mode, the grinding assembly is located inside the movable frame, the chip sucking assembly is connected with the grinding assembly, and the synchronous assembly is arranged between the grinding assembly and the chip sucking assembly.

Preferably, the polishing assembly comprises a motor and a polishing roller, the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the movable frame, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with one end of the polishing roller, and both ends of the polishing roller are in rotary penetrating connection with the inner wall of the movable frame.

Preferably, inhale bits subassembly including inhaling bits case, dust absorption pipe, filter screen board, dwang and fan, inhale bits case fixed connection in one side of removing the frame, filter screen board fixed mounting is in the inside of inhaling bits case, the both ends of dwang all rotate the interlude with the inner wall of inhaling bits case and be connected, the fan is fixedly interlude with the dwang and be connected, synchronous subassembly sets up between dwang and grinding roller, the one end and the fixed interlude of removing the frame of dust absorption pipe are connected, the other end and the fixed interlude of inhaling bits case of dust absorption pipe are connected.

Preferably, the synchronous assembly comprises a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, wherein the two synchronous wheels are fixedly connected with the rotating rod and the polishing roller in a penetrating manner respectively, and the synchronous belt is arranged between the two synchronous wheels.

Preferably, the top end of the chip suction box is provided with a groove, and one of the synchronous wheels is positioned in the groove.

Preferably, the inner wall of the moving groove is fixedly connected with two sliding rods, and the moving frame is connected with the two sliding rods in a sliding and penetrating manner.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

According to the utility model, the fixed table, the movable frame, the second threaded rod, the polishing assembly, the chip sucking assembly and the synchronous assembly are matched, and the movable frame drives the polishing assembly to be attached to the workpiece cut by the processing table through the rotation of the second threaded rod, so that the chip sucking assembly is driven to collect chip dust generated by polishing while polishing, the integration of processing, polishing and polishing can be realized, the equipment cost is effectively saved, meanwhile, dust and chips can be automatically removed, the dust and the chips are prevented from drifting in the air, and the health of staff is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front internal structure of the polishing and chip sucking mechanism of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of the polishing and chip sucking mechanism of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a lathe body; 2. a first threaded rod; 3. a processing table; 4. polishing and chip sucking mechanisms; 41. a fixed table; 42. a moving frame; 43. a second threaded rod; 44. a polishing assembly; 441. a motor; 442. a grinding roller; 45. a chip suction assembly; 451. a chip suction box; 452. a dust collection pipe; 453. a filter screen plate; 454. a rotating lever; 455. a fan; 46. a synchronization component; 461. a synchronizing wheel; 462. a synchronous belt; 5. and a slide bar.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a grinding mechanism of a horizontal lathe as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a lathe main body 1, wherein a first threaded rod 2 is connected in a rotating and penetrating way inside the lathe main body, a processing table 3 is connected in a threaded and penetrating way inside the first threaded rod 2, and a motor group carried by the lathe can drive the first threaded rod 2 to rotate so as to enable a cutting knife on the processing table 3 to move, thereby cutting a workpiece fixed on the lathe main body 1;

the processing table 3 is connected with a polishing and chip sucking mechanism 4;

Further, the chip sucking mechanism 4 polishes including fixed station 41, remove frame 42, second threaded rod 43, the subassembly 44 polishes, inhale chip subassembly 45 and synchronization assembly 46, fixed station 41 fixed connection is in the one side of processing platform 3, the removal groove has been seted up on the top of fixed station 41, the both ends of second threaded rod 43 all rotate the interlude with the inner wall of removal groove and are connected, remove frame 42 and second threaded rod 43 screw thread interlude are connected, the subassembly 44 of polishing is located the inside of removing frame 42, inhale chip subassembly 45 and remove frame 42 fixed connection, synchronization assembly 46 sets up between the subassembly 44 of polishing and inhale chip subassembly 45, make through the rotation of second threaded rod 43 remove frame 42 drive the work piece position that the laminating processing platform 3 was cut, thereby when polishing can be carried out, it gathers the chip dust that the chip subassembly 45 produced to polish to drive through synchronization assembly 46, can realize processing polishing integration, equipment cost is effectively practiced thrift, simultaneously can automatic dust removal, the dust chip is prevented from drifting in the air, staff's health has been guaranteed.

Further, the polishing assembly 44 includes a motor 441 and a polishing roller 442, the motor 441 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable frame 42, the output end of the motor 441 is in transmission connection with one end of the polishing roller 442, two ends of the polishing roller 442 are rotatably and alternately connected with the inner wall of the movable frame 42, the motor 441 is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch, and the polishing roller 442 is driven to rotate by the motor 441, so that the polishing roller 442 can polish a cut workpiece.

Still further, inhale bits subassembly 45 subassembly is including inhaling bits case 451, dust absorption pipe 452, filter screen 453, dwang 454 and fan 455, inhale bits case 451 fixed connection in one side of moving frame 42, one side of inhaling bits case 451 is provided with the switch door, be used for opening the inside piece and the dust of collecting of clearance, filter screen 453 fixed mounting is in the inside of inhaling bits case 451, the both ends of dwang 454 all rotate the interlude with the inner wall of inhaling bits case 451 and be connected, fan 455 and dwang 454 fixed interlude are connected, synchronization assembly 46 sets up between dwang 454 and grinding roller 442, the one end and the fixed interlude of moving frame 42 of dust absorption pipe 452 are connected, the other end and the fixed interlude of inhaling bits case 451 of dust absorption pipe 452 are connected, synchronization assembly 46 is including synchronizing wheel 461 and hold-in strip 462, two synchronizing wheel 461 are respectively with dwang 454 and grinding roller 442 fixed interlude be connected, the hold-in strip 462 sets up between two synchronizing wheels 461, the top of inhaling bits case 451 is seted up flutedly, synchronizing wheel 462 is located the inside of recess, when motor 441 drives grinding roller 442 and rotates, can drive grinding roller 442 and rotate, can make the inside the filter screen 454 and produce the negative pressure through synchronous wheel 461 and synchronous strip rotation that makes the inside the dust absorption pipe 451 to make the filter screen 451 take out the suction that the dust, thereby the filter screen is convenient for the inside the filter screen plate is processed to be absorbed by the dust, and the dust is convenient to realize.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the moving groove is fixedly connected with two sliding bars 5, the moving frame 42 is connected with the two sliding bars 5 in a sliding and penetrating way, and the sliding bars 5 enable the moving frame 42 to play a limiting role in moving.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A horizontal lathe grinding mechanism comprising:

the lathe comprises a lathe main body (1), wherein a first threaded rod (2) is connected in a rotating and penetrating manner in the lathe main body, and a processing table (3) is connected in a threaded and penetrating manner in the first threaded rod (2);

the method is characterized in that: the processing table (3) is connected with a polishing and chip sucking mechanism (4);

The utility model provides a chip removing mechanism (4) polishes, including fixed station (41), removal frame (42), second threaded rod (43), polish subassembly (44), inhale bits subassembly (45) and synchronization assembly (46), fixed station (41) fixed connection is in one side of processing platform (3), the removal groove has been seted up on the top of fixed station (41), the both ends of second threaded rod (43) all alternate with the inner wall rotation of removal groove and are connected, remove frame (42) and second threaded rod (43) screw thread alternate and are connected, polish subassembly (44) are located the inside of removal frame (42), inhale bits subassembly (45) and polish subassembly (44) and be connected, synchronization assembly (46) set up between polish subassembly (44) and inhale bits subassembly (45).

2. The horizontal lathe grinding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the grinding assembly (44) comprises a motor (441) and a grinding roller (442), the motor (441) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable frame (42), the output end of the motor (441) is in transmission connection with one end of the grinding roller (442), and two ends of the grinding roller (442) are in rotary penetrating connection with the inner wall of the movable frame (42).

3. The horizontal lathe grinding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the chip suction assembly (45) comprises a chip suction box (451), a dust suction pipe (452), a filter screen plate (453), a rotating rod (454) and a fan (455), the chip suction box (451) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (42), the filter screen plate (453) is fixedly installed in the chip suction box (451), two ends of the rotating rod (454) are rotatably and alternately connected with the inner wall of the chip suction box (451), the fan (455) is fixedly and alternately connected with the rotating rod (454), the synchronization assembly (46) is arranged between the rotating rod (454) and the grinding roller (442), one end of the dust suction pipe (452) is fixedly and alternately connected with the movable frame (42), and the other end of the dust suction pipe (452) is fixedly and alternately connected with the chip suction box (451).

4. A horizontal lathe grinding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the synchronizing assembly (46) comprises a synchronizing wheel (461) and a synchronizing belt (462), the two synchronizing wheels (461) are fixedly connected with the rotating rod (454) and the grinding roller (442) in a penetrating manner, and the synchronizing belt (462) is arranged between the two synchronizing wheels (461).

5. The grinding mechanism of a horizontal lathe according to claim 4, wherein a groove is provided at the top end of the chip suction box (451), and one of the synchronizing wheels (461) is provided inside the groove.

6. The grinding mechanism of the horizontal lathe according to claim 1, wherein two slide bars (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving groove, and the moving frame (42) is connected with the two slide bars (5) in a sliding and penetrating manner.