CN221264184U - Server Cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

The present application discloses a server cabinet, comprising a refrigeration component and a cabinet. A partition plate extending in a first direction and a bearing plate extending in a second direction are installed in the cabinet. There are multiple bearing plates, which are arranged at intervals along the first direction. A first hollow cavity is arranged in the partition plate, and a second hollow cavity is arranged in the bearing plate. The first hollow cavity and the second hollow cavity are arranged in communication with each other. The partition plate and the multiple bearing plates are intersected and connected to form multiple accommodating chambers for placing server components. A third grid is arranged on the side wall of the first hollow cavity. A first grid connected to the second hollow cavity is arranged above the bearing plate. The first hollow cavity, the second hollow cavity and the accommodating chamber are connected through the third grid and the first grid; the cooling medium released by the refrigeration component is heat-exchanged with the hot air in each accommodating chamber through the first hollow cavity, the third grid, the second hollow cavity and the first grid. The server cabinet of the present application has a good heat dissipation effect and can ensure the high efficiency of the server cabinet.

Description

Server Cabinet

Technical Field

The present application relates to the technical field of server cabinet equipment, and in particular to a server cabinet.

Background technique

In current technology, the structure of server cabinets is relatively simple, and heat dissipation is generally achieved through fan assemblies. However, multiple server components are usually installed in the server cabinet. When all server components are running at the same time, the temperature inside the cabinet is high. If heat dissipation is only achieved through fans, the heat dissipation efficiency is poor, which affects the working efficiency of the server cabinet.

Utility Model Content

The embodiment of the present application provides a server cabinet, which has good heat dissipation effect and can ensure the high efficiency of the server cabinet.

On the one hand, an embodiment of the present application proposes a server cabinet, comprising a refrigeration component and a cabinet body; a partition plate extending along a first direction and a bearing plate extending along a second direction are installed in the cabinet body, there are multiple bearing plates, and the multiple bearing plates are arranged at intervals along the first direction, a first hollow cavity is provided in the partition plate, a second hollow cavity is provided in the bearing plate, the first hollow cavity and the second hollow cavity are connected to each other, the partition plate and the multiple bearing plates are intersected and connected to form a plurality of accommodating chambers for placing server components, a third grid is provided on the side wall of the first hollow cavity, a first grid connected to the second hollow cavity is provided above the bearing plate, the first hollow cavity, the second hollow cavity and the accommodating chamber are connected through the third grid and the first grid; the cooling medium released by the refrigeration component exchanges heat with the hot air in each accommodating chamber through the first hollow cavity, the third grid, the second hollow cavity and the first grid.

According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a bottom plate is also provided under the cabinet body, a base is provided under the bottom plate, a plurality of pipe components are provided inside the base, one end of the pipe component is connected with each accommodating chamber, and the other end of the pipe component is used to connect with the external environment through an opening provided on the base, a fan assembly is provided inside the pipe component, and the fan assembly is used to input outside air into the plurality of accommodating chambers, or to discharge the hot air in the plurality of accommodating chambers to outside the accommodating chambers.

According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, an enclosing plate is installed in the cabinet, the enclosing plate and the inner wall of the cabinet are spaced apart to form a third hollow cavity, a second grid is provided on the enclosing plate and is respectively connected to the third hollow cavity and the accommodating chamber, and one end of the pipe component is connected to the third hollow cavity.

According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the third hollow cavity is interconnected with the first hollow cavity and the second hollow cavity.

According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a fourth grid is disposed on the outer side of the base, the fourth grid is installed on the opening provided in the base, and the fourth grid is disposed at the other end of the pipe component.

According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, it also includes a cabinet door covering the first opening of the cabinet body, and a plurality of limit grooves are arranged inside the cabinet door; a wire harness plate is arranged in the limit groove, and the wire harness plate is used for plugging and installing the lines, and a sealing component is also arranged on the side of the limit groove away from the cabinet body.

According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, it also includes a sealing plate covering the second opening of the cabinet, and an insulating component is provided on a side of the sealing plate close to the cabinet; the sealing plate and the cabinet door are arranged on both sides of the cabinet in the third direction.

According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a counterweight component is provided on the side of the base, and an anti-slip component is provided on the side of the base facing away from the cabinet.

According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a supporting component is also provided at the bottom of the base plate, and the supporting component connects the base plate and the base.

The embodiment of the present application provides a server cabinet, wherein a partition plate extending in a first direction and a plurality of bearing plates extending in a second direction are installed in the cabinet body, the plurality of bearing plates are arranged at intervals in the first direction, a first hollow cavity is arranged in the partition plate, a second hollow cavity is arranged in the bearing plate, the first hollow cavity and the second hollow cavity are arranged in communication with each other, the partition plate and the plurality of bearing plates are intersected and connected to form a plurality of accommodating chambers for placing server components, a third grid is arranged on the side wall of the first hollow cavity, a first grid connected to the second hollow cavity is arranged above the bearing plate, the first hollow cavity, the second hollow cavity and the accommodating chamber are connected through the third grid and the first grid; the cooling medium released by the refrigeration component is heat-exchanged with the hot air of each accommodating chamber through the first hollow cavity, the third grid, the second hollow cavity and the first grid. The server cabinet of the present application has a good heat dissipation effect, and can realize efficient cooling of the server components on the bearing component, thereby ensuring the high efficiency of the server cabinet.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The features, advantages and technical effects of exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a server cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG2 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a server cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG3 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a server cabinet according to another embodiment of the present application;

FIG4 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a server cabinet according to another embodiment of the present application;

FIG5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a server cabinet door according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG6 is a schematic diagram of airflow directions of a server cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application;

in:

1. Cabinet; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Cabinet door; 4. Refrigeration component; 5. Power supply module; 6. Partition plate; 7. Load-bearing plate; 81. First hollow cavity; 82. Second hollow cavity; 9. First grid; 10. Base; 12. First pipe; 13. Fan assembly; 14. Second pipe; 15. Third hollow cavity; 16. Second grid; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Wire harness plate; 19. Sealing component; 20. Support component; 21. Closing plate; 22. Insulating component; 23. Server components; 24. Third grid; 25. Counterweight component; 26. Anti-slip component; 27. Fourth grid.

Detailed ways

The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below. In the detailed description below, many specific details are proposed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the present application. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present application by illustrating examples of the present application. In the accompanying drawings and the following description, at least part of the known structures and technologies are not shown to avoid unnecessary ambiguity in the present application; and, for clarity, the size of some structures may be exaggerated. In addition, the features, structures or characteristics described below may be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner.

In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

As shown in Figure 1, in the embodiment of the present application, the first direction refers to the direction along the z-axis, the second direction refers to the direction along the x-axis, and the third direction refers to the direction along the y-axis. When the server cabinet is placed as shown in Figure 1, the first direction z-axis is the vertical direction, that is, the height direction of the server cabinet, the second direction x-axis is the length direction of the server cabinet, and the third direction y-axis is the width direction of the server cabinet.

As shown in FIGS. 1-5, an embodiment of the present application provides a server cabinet, including a refrigeration component 4 and a cabinet body 1, wherein a partition plate 6 extending along a first direction and a bearing plate 7 extending along a second direction, i.e., the length direction of the cabinet body 1, are installed in the cabinet body 1, and there are multiple bearing plates 7, and the multiple bearing plates 7 are arranged at intervals along the first direction. A first hollow cavity 81 is provided in the partition plate 6, and a second hollow cavity 82 is provided in the bearing plate 7. The first hollow cavity 81 and the second hollow cavity 82 are arranged to be connected to each other, and the partition plate 6 and the multiple bearing plates 7 are arranged at intervals along the first direction. The supporting plates 7 are intersected and connected to form a plurality of accommodating chambers for placing server components 23. A third grid 24 is provided on the side wall of the first hollow cavity 81. A first grid 9 connected to the second hollow cavity 82 is provided above the supporting plate 7. The first hollow cavity 81, the second hollow cavity 82 and the accommodating chambers are connected through the third grid 24 and the first grid 9. The cooling medium released by the refrigeration component 4 exchanges heat with the hot air in each accommodating chamber through the first hollow cavity 81, the third grid 24, the second hollow cavity 82 and the first grid 9.

The refrigeration component 4 and the bottom plate 2 are arranged on two opposite sides of the cabinet 1 along a first direction, that is, a height direction of the cabinet 1 .

The cooling medium in the embodiment of the present application may be the cold air released from the refrigeration component 4 .

In some optional embodiments, the third grid 24 can play the role of passing and filtering the cooling medium. The partition plate 6 can be placed vertically, and the bearing plate 7 can be placed horizontally. In this case, the partition plate 6 and the bearing plate 7 are mutually crossed and vertically arranged, that is, the first grid 9 is horizontally arranged, and the third grid 24 is vertically arranged. It can also be understood that the first hollow cavity 81 and the second hollow cavity 82 are mutually vertically arranged.

The partition plate 6 can be fixed on the top and/or bottom of the server cabinet. For example, it can be fixed on the top of the server cabinet, or it can be fixed on the bottom of the server cabinet, or it can be fixed on both the top and bottom of the server cabinet. The number of partition plates 6 can be one, two, or more than two, depending on the capacity of the server cabinet.

The load plate 7 includes a load plate body and a first grid 9 located above the load plate body. The first grid 9 can be a rigid structure. The server components 23 are placed on the first grid 9. The cooling medium can perform heat exchange on the server components 23 through the first grid 9. Through the setting of the first grid 9, the server components 23 on the load plate 7 can be efficiently cooled, thereby maintaining the efficiency of the server cabinet. The top of the load plate 7 can be partially set as the first grid 9, or all set as the first grid 9. The embodiment of the present application does not limit this, as long as the heat dissipation requirements of the server components 23 are met. The number of load plates 7 can be one or more, which can be specifically determined according to the capacity of the server cabinet.

The refrigeration component 4 can be arranged on the top of the cabinet, so that the refrigeration component 4 does not occupy the internal space of the server cabinet, which can improve the space utilization of the server cabinet. In addition, the refrigeration component 4 arranged on the top of the server cabinet can also facilitate the flow of the cooling medium and improve the utilization of the cooling medium. Exemplarily, the refrigeration component 4 can include a heat exchanger and an air conditioner.

The server cabinet provided in the embodiment of the present application can improve the heat dissipation capacity of the server cabinet by providing a refrigeration component 4. The refrigeration component 4 can cooperate with the provision of the partition plate 6 and the bearing plate 7 to further improve the heat dissipation capacity of the server cabinet.

The server cabinet in the embodiment of the present application can be a big data storage server cabinet, a power cabinet, and an equipment cabinet. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the server cabinet includes but is not limited to a big data storage server cabinet, a power cabinet, and an equipment cabinet, and can also be other cabinets. The server cabinet in the embodiment of the present application can be used outdoors or indoors.

In the embodiments of this application, "big data" is a computer industry term, which refers to a collection of data that cannot be captured, managed, and processed by conventional software tools within a certain time frame. It is a massive, high-growth, and diversified information asset that requires new processing models to have stronger decision-making power, insight discovery, and process optimization capabilities. Big data storage servers need to be stored through storage devices.

In some optional embodiments, an enclosing plate is installed in the cabinet 1, and the enclosing plate and the inner wall of the cabinet 1 are spaced apart to form a third hollow cavity 15. A second grid 16 is provided on the enclosing plate and is respectively connected to the third hollow cavity 15 and the accommodating chamber, and one end of the pipe component is connected to the third hollow cavity 15.

Exemplarily, the second grids 16 are arranged at intervals on the enclosing plate.

In some optional embodiments, the third hollow cavity 15 is interpenetrating with the first hollow cavity 81 and the second hollow cavity 82 .

In some optional embodiments, a bottom plate 2 may be provided under the cabinet body 1, and a base 10 may be provided under the bottom plate 2. By providing the base 10, the contact area between the server cabinet and the installation platform can be increased, thereby dispersing the weight load of the entire server cabinet, providing stable support for the entire server cabinet, and ensuring the stability of the server cabinet installation.

In some optional embodiments, a plurality of pipe components are provided inside the base 10, one end of the pipe component is connected to each accommodation chamber, and the other end of the pipe component is used to communicate with the external environment through an opening provided on the base 10, and a fan assembly 13 is provided inside the pipe component. Exemplarily, the pipe components and the fan assemblies 13 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, and the number of the fan assemblies 13 is not limited and can be one or more. The fan assembly 13 is used to input external air into the plurality of accommodation chambers, or to discharge the hot air in the plurality of accommodation chambers to the outside of the accommodation chambers.

In the embodiment of the present application, a duct component and a fan assembly 13 are arranged in the base 10 to increase the air circulation inside the server cabinet.

FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the airflow direction in the front view of a server cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application. The cooling medium released by the refrigeration component 4 is shown by the solid arrow in FIG6 , and the cooling medium enters each accommodation chamber through the first hollow cavity 81, the third grid 24, the second hollow cavity 82, and the first grid 9, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect for the server components 23. The wind generated by the fan assembly 13 is shown by the dotted arrow in FIG6 , and the wind generated by the fan assembly 13 enters each accommodation chamber from the third hollow cavity 15 through the second grid 16 to cool the server components 23.

The present application can further improve the efficiency of the server cabinet by arranging a pipeline component and a fan assembly 13 in the base 10 for use in conjunction with the refrigeration component 4.

Exemplarily, the pipeline component may include a first pipeline 12 and a second pipeline 14, the second pipeline 14 is arranged on the top of the first pipeline 12, the inner diameter and outer diameter of the second pipeline 14 are smaller than the first pipeline 12, and the second pipeline 14 is arranged inside the base 10 and connects the first pipeline 12 and the third hollow cavity 15.

The second pipe 14 can play a connecting role. By providing the second pipe 14 with an inner diameter and an outer diameter smaller than the first pipe 12, the wind discharged by the fan assembly 13 can be better converged.

It is understandable that in order to allow the wind in the fan assembly 13 to smoothly enter the third hollow cavity 15 , a first hole (not shown in the figure) is correspondingly provided on the base plate 2 , and the first hole is arranged at the gas outlet position of the second pipe 14 .

In addition, a second hole (not shown in the figure) may be opened on the bottom plate 2, and the second hole connects the first hollow cavity 81 with the outside of the server cabinet to discharge condensed water that may be generated in the server cabinet.

In some optional embodiments, a fourth grid 27 is disposed on the outer side of the base 10, the fourth grid 27 is installed on the opening provided on the base 10, and the fourth grid 27 is disposed at the other end of the pipeline component.

Exemplarily, the fourth grid 27 is connected to the first pipe 12, and the fourth grid 27 can be used to fix the first pipe 12. In addition, the fourth grid 27 can also prevent external impurities or dust from entering the server cabinet body.

In some optional embodiments, a weight component 25 is provided on the side of the base 10, and an anti-skid component 26 is provided on the side of the base 10 away from the cabinet 1. The overall stability and anti-skid property of the server cabinet can be increased by providing the weight component 25 and the anti-skid component 26.

In some optional embodiments, a support component 20 is further provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 2, and the support component 20 connects the bottom plate 2 and the base 10. Exemplarily, the four corners of the bottom plate 2 are correspondingly provided with support components 20, thereby increasing the stability of the cabinet 1 placed on the base 10.

In some optional embodiments, the cabinet further includes a cabinet door 3 covering the first opening of the cabinet body 1 , and a plurality of limiting grooves 17 are arranged inside the cabinet door 3 .

One side of the cabinet door 3 can be connected to the cabinet body 1 by a hinge, the cabinet door 3 and the cabinet body 1 can also be connected by sliding, or the cabinet door 3 and the cabinet body 1 can also be detachably connected by a snap-on connection. In the embodiment of the present application, the connection method between the cabinet door 3 and the cabinet body 1 can be selected according to actual needs, and the specific connection relationship between the cabinet door 3 and the cabinet body 1 is not limited.

The cabinet door 3 can be provided as one or more than one, and the design of the cabinet door 3 can be designed according to the structure of the bearing plate 7 and the partition plate 6. As shown in the structural diagram of the server cabinet in FIG1 , two cabinet doors 3 are designed, and the partition plate 6 divides the server cabinet into two parts accordingly. However, the design method and number of the cabinet door 3 are not limited thereto, and can be selected according to the needs of use.

By setting the limiting groove 17 on the cabinet door 3, the space inside the server cabinet can be saved, thereby further improving the space utilization inside the server cabinet.

In some optional embodiments, a cable tie plate 18 is provided in the limit groove 17, and the cable tie plate 18 is used for plugging and installing the line, and a sealing component 19 is also provided on the side of the limit groove 17 away from the cabinet 1. The sealing component 19 is used to seal the limit groove 17 and to install the cable tie plate 18. The sealing component 19 can keep the cabinet door 3 in a closed state. Exemplarily, the sealing component 19 is snap-fitted and installed in the limit groove 17.

The embodiment of the present application can effectively utilize the space of the cabinet door 3 through the design of the limit groove 17 and the wire harness plate 18, so that the overall structure of the server cabinet is more compact. At the same time, the wire harness plate 18 will not interfere with other components in the server cabinet in terms of position. In addition, the wire harness plate 18 can also play a role in orderly wiring, thereby avoiding the entanglement of lines and improving the safety and practicality of the server cabinet.

In some optional embodiments, a sealing plate 21 is further included along the cover on the second opening of the cabinet 1, and an insulating component 22 is provided on one side of the sealing plate 21 close to the cabinet 1; the sealing plate 21 is arranged on both sides of the cabinet 1 in the third direction, that is, on both sides in the width direction of the cabinet 1, opposite to the cabinet door 3. Exemplarily, the sealing plate 21 is detachably mounted on one side of the cabinet 1, and the sealing plate 21 and the cabinet 1 can be connected by snapping. Thereby, the overall sealing of the server cabinet can be improved, thereby improving the utilization rate of the cold airflow and the heat dissipation efficiency of the server cabinet.

Exemplarily, the cover plate 21 can be detachably connected to the cabinet body 1 by rivets or screws. When the server cabinet needs to be repaired later, the cover plate 21 can be quickly removed. The cover plate 21 in the embodiment of the present application can be made of steel plate.

The server cabinet further includes a power supply module 5 disposed on the top of the refrigeration component 4, and the power supply module 5 may include AC power distribution and/or battery power distribution, that is, the server cabinet as a whole may be powered by AC power or by batteries.

Although the present application has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present application. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there are no structural conflicts. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. A server cabinet, characterized in that it comprises a refrigeration component (4) and a cabinet body (1); The cabinet (1) is provided with a partition plate (6) extending in a first direction and a bearing plate (7) extending in a second direction. The bearing plates (7) are multiple and are spaced apart in the first direction. The partition plate (6) is provided with a first hollow cavity (81), and the bearing plate (7) is provided with a second hollow cavity (82). The first hollow cavity (81) and the second hollow cavity (82) are connected to each other. The partition plate (6) and the multiple bearing plates (7) are intersected and connected to form multiple accommodating chambers for placing server components (23). The side wall of the first hollow cavity (81) is provided with a third grid (24). A first grid (9) connected to the second hollow cavity (82) is provided above the bearing plate (7). The first hollow cavity (81), the second hollow cavity (82) and the accommodating chamber are connected through the third grid (24) and the first grid (9). The cooling medium released by the refrigeration component (4) exchanges heat with the hot air in each of the accommodating chambers through the first hollow cavity (81), the third grid (24), the second hollow cavity (82) and the first grid (9). 2. The server cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that a bottom plate (2) is further provided under the cabinet body (1), a base (10) is provided under the bottom plate (2), a plurality of pipe components are provided inside the base (10), one end of the pipe component is connected to each of the accommodating chambers, and the other end of the pipe component is used to communicate with the external environment through an opening provided on the base (10), a fan assembly (13) is provided inside the pipe component, and the fan assembly (13) is used to input external air into the plurality of accommodating chambers, or to discharge the hot air in the plurality of accommodating chambers to outside the accommodating chambers. 3. The server cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that an enclosing plate is installed in the cabinet body (1), and the enclosing plate and the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) are spaced apart to form a third hollow cavity (15), and a second grid (16) is provided on the enclosing plate and is respectively connected to the third hollow cavity (15) and the accommodating chamber, and one end of the pipe component is connected to the third hollow cavity (15). 4. The server cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that the third hollow cavity (15) is arranged to be interconnected with the first hollow cavity (81) and the second hollow cavity (82). 5. The server cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that a fourth grid (27) is arranged on the outer side of the base (10), the fourth grid (27) is installed on the opening provided on the base (10), and the fourth grid (27) is arranged at the other end of the pipe component. 6. The server cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a cabinet door (3) covering the first opening of the cabinet body (1), wherein a plurality of limit grooves (17) are arranged inside the cabinet door (3); A wire harness plate (18) is arranged in the limiting groove (17), and the wire harness plate (18) is used for plugging and installing lines. A sealing component (19) is also arranged on the side of the limiting groove (17) away from the cabinet (1). 7. The server cabinet according to claim 6 is characterized in that it also includes a sealing plate (21) covering the second opening of the cabinet body (1), and an insulating component (22) is provided on a side of the sealing plate (21) close to the cabinet body (1); the sealing plate (21) and the cabinet door (3) are arranged on both sides of the cabinet body (1) in the third direction opposite to each other. 8. The server cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that a counterweight component (25) is provided on the side of the base (10), and an anti-slip component (26) is provided on the side of the base (10) facing away from the cabinet body (1). 9. The server cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that a supporting component (20) is further provided at the bottom of the base plate (2), and the supporting component (20) connects the base plate (2) and the base (10).