CN221255386U - Ditch sundry blocking structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a ditch debris blocking structure, which relates to the field of ditches and comprises a base, a group of fixed brackets, a filter plate, a bottom rod, a lifting mechanism and a blocking frame. The front and rear ends of the base are provided with slopes. A group of fixed brackets are fixedly arranged on both sides of the base. The distance between the fixed brackets is adapted to the ditch width, and the height of the fixed brackets is adapted to the ditch height. The fixed brackets comprise horizontal plates and vertical plates. The filter plate is arranged between the group of fixed brackets. Leakage holes are arranged on each side of the blocking frame. The lifting mechanism is arranged on the group of fixed brackets, and the blocking frame is arranged on the bottom rod. The blocking frame is lifted up and down in the vertical direction by the lifting mechanism. In the utility model, the blocking frame is lifted up and down by the lifting mechanism, and debris is cleaned by replacing the blocking frame. During the lifting process of the blocking frame, the cleaning mechanism cleans the filter plate. The structure is simple, easy to manufacture, and convenient to install, and can realize rapid cleaning of the ditch, reduce pollution to the water environment, and prevent silt from clogging the filter plate.

Description

A kind of ditch debris blocking structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ditches, in particular to a ditch debris blocking structure.

Background technique

At present, many areas have the problem of debris accumulation in the canals, which leads to the obstruction of water flow and the pollution of water sources. The traditional canal cleaning method requires manpower input, low work efficiency and time-consuming and labor-intensive. In the existing technology, there is a method of blocking the debris in the canal by using a filter plate, but the debris still needs to be removed from the water for cleaning, and the silt in the long-term running water can easily cause the filter holes of the filter plate to be blocked;

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a ditch structure that can effectively block moving debris to keep the ditch unobstructed and the water source pure, and effectively deal with the problem of silt blocking the filter holes of the filter plate.

Utility Model Content

1. Technical issues to be solved

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a ditch debris blocking structure, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

(II) Technical solution

To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a ditch debris blocking structure: including a base, a group of fixed brackets, a filter plate, a bottom rod, a lifting mechanism and a blocking frame, the front and rear ends of the base are provided with slopes, a group of the fixed brackets are fixed on both sides of the base, the distance between the fixed brackets is adapted to the ditch width, the height of the fixed brackets is adapted to the ditch height, the fixed brackets include horizontal plates and vertical plates, the filter plate is arranged between a group of fixed brackets, each surface of the blocking frame is provided with leakage holes, the lifting mechanism is arranged on a group of fixed brackets, the blocking frame is arranged on the bottom rod, and the blocking frame is lifted up and down in the vertical direction by the lifting mechanism.

Preferably, the filter plate is movably arranged between a group of fixed brackets, a vertical groove is opened inside the fixed bracket, and the filter plate is inserted into the vertical groove.

Preferably, a long slot is formed on the bottom rod, the long slot opens upward, and a bottom supporting rod corresponding to the blocking frame is formed with a bottom slot, and the bottom slot and the long slot are interlocked.

Preferably, a lifting bracket is provided on the horizontal plate, and the lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor, a worm, a group of worm wheels, and a group of screws; the bottom of one group of screws is pivoted to the base, the bottom of the screw passes through the flat plate of the lifting bracket, the worm wheel is fixed to the top of the screw, the worm is arranged horizontally, the bottom of the worm is pivoted to the lifting bracket and meshed with the worm wheel, the lifting motor is fixed to the lifting bracket, the output end of the lifting motor is connected to the worm, and a screw hole is opened on the bottom support rod, and the screw hole meshes with the screw.

Preferably, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the inner side of the bottom support rod, and the cleaning mechanism includes a group of telescopic rods, a spring, a group of support blocks, a connecting shaft, and a brush roller. The group of telescopic rods is fixed on the inner side of the bottom support rod, the support block is fixed on the top of the telescopic rod, the spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, the connecting shaft is provided between a group of support blocks, the brush roller is sleeved outside the connecting shaft, and the brush roller is in contact with the filter plate.

Preferably, a handle is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal plate.

(III) Beneficial effects

The utility model provides a ditch debris blocking structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

The ditch debris blocking structure includes a base, a fixed bracket, a filter plate, a blocking frame, a lifting mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism. The filter plate can be detachably mounted on the fixed bracket, and the blocking frame is lifted up and down by the lifting mechanism, thereby driving the debris to rise. During the lifting process of the blocking frame, the cleaning mechanism cleans the filter plate. The structure is simple, easy to manufacture, and easy to install. It can realize rapid cleaning of the ditch, reduce pollution to the water environment, and prevent silt from clogging the filter plate.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a structural schematic diagram of a ditch debris blocking structure according to the present invention;

FIG2 is a second schematic diagram of a ditch debris blocking structure of the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a ditch debris barrier structure of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixed bracket; 21. horizontal plate; 22. vertical plate; 3. filter plate; 4. bottom rod; 5. blocking frame; 6. vertical slot; 7. long slot; 8. bottom support rod; 9. bottom slot; 10. lifting bracket; 11. lifting motor; 12. worm; 13. worm gear; 14. screw; 15. telescopic rod; 16. spring; 17. support block; 18. connecting shaft; 19. brush roller; 20. screw hole.

Detailed ways

The utility model embodiment provides a ditch debris blocking structure, as shown in Figures 1-4, including a base 1, a group of fixed brackets 2, a filter plate 3, a bottom rod 4, a lifting mechanism and a blocking frame 5. The base 1 is provided with slopes at the front and rear ends, a group of fixed brackets 2 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the base 1, the distance between the fixed brackets 2 is adapted to the ditch width, the height of the fixed brackets 2 is adapted to the ditch height, the fixed brackets 2 include horizontal plates 21 and vertical plates 22, the filter plates 3 are arranged between the group of fixed brackets 2, the blocking frame 5 has leakage holes on all sides, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the group of fixed brackets 2, the blocking frame 5 is arranged on the bottom rod 4, the blocking frame 5 is lifted up and down in the vertical direction by the lifting mechanism, the arrangement of the base 1 and the fixed brackets 2, the horizontal plates 21 of the fixed plates are erected on both sides of the ditch, and the base 1 is placed at the bottom of the ditch. This arrangement structure is more stable.

Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the filter plate 3 is movably arranged between a group of fixed brackets 2 , a vertical groove 6 is provided on the inner side of the fixed bracket 2 , and the filter plate 3 is inserted into the vertical groove 6 . The detachable connection of the filter plate 3 facilitates better filtering of the filter plate 3 .

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a long groove 7 is provided on the bottom rod 4, and the opening of the long groove 7 faces upward. The corresponding bottom support rod 8 of the blocking frame 5 is provided with a bottom groove 9, and the bottom groove 9 and the long groove 7 are interlocked. The setting of this structure allows the blocking frame 5 to be detachably connected to the bottom rod 4, which is convenient for taking and placing the blocking frame 5 and realizing the processing of debris in the blocking frame 5.

Furthermore, the lifting mechanism of the embodiment of the present case, as shown in Figures 1-3, is provided with a lifting bracket 10 on the horizontal plate 21, and the lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor 11, a worm 12, a group of worm wheels 13, and a group of screws 14; the bottom of a group of screws 14 is pivoted to the base 1, the bottom of the screw 14 passes through the flat plate of the lifting bracket 10, the worm wheel 13 is fixed to the top of the screw 14, the worm 12 is arranged horizontally, the bottom of the worm 12 is pivoted to the lifting bracket 10, and meshes with the worm wheel 13, the lifting motor 11 is fixed to the lifting bracket 10, the output end of the lifting motor 11 is connected to the worm 12, and a screw hole 20 is opened on the bottom support rod 8, and the screw hole 20 meshes with the screw 14.

In order to clean the filter plate 3, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the inner side of the bottom support rod 8, and the cleaning mechanism includes a group of telescopic rods 15, a spring 16, a group of support blocks 17, a connecting shaft 18, and a brush roller 19. A group of telescopic rods 15 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bottom support rod 8, the support block 17 is fixedly arranged on the top of the telescopic rod 15, the spring 16 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 15, the connecting shaft 18 is arranged between a group of support blocks 17, the brush roller 19 is sleeved outside the connecting shaft 18, and the brush roller 19 abuts against the filter plate 3.

In addition, a handle (not shown in the figure) is provided on the upper end surface of the horizontal plate 21 to facilitate the movement of the entire utility model. A handle can also be provided on the blocking frame 5 to facilitate the lifting of the blocking frame 5.

Working principle: As shown in FIG3 , the filter plate 3 is inserted into the vertical groove 6, the bottom groove 9 of the bottom support rod 8 of the blocking frame 5 is interlocked with the long groove 7 of the bottom rod 4, and then the overall structure is placed in the ditch, the base 1 is placed at the bottom of the ditch, and the horizontal plate 21 of the fixed bracket 2 is erected at both ends of the ditch. When there are debris in front of the structure, the lifting motor 11 is started, and the lifting motor 11 drives the worm 12 to rotate, thereby driving the meshing worm gear 13 to rotate, and then the screw 14 is rotated, driving the bottom rod 4 to move up and down on the screw 14, so that the blocking frame 5 moves upward with the bottom rod 4, and the debris is out of the water, and then the blocking frame 5 is removed, and the debris is processed. After processing, the base support rod of the blocking frame 5 is placed on the bottom rod 4, and the lifting motor 11 is started to reverse, and the blocking frame 5 returns to the base 1. In the process of lifting the blocking frame 5, the cleaning mechanism, that is, the brush roller 19, washes the filter plate 3 to prevent the silt from clogging the filter plate 3.

In summary, the ditch debris blocking structure includes a base 1, a fixed bracket 2, a filter plate 3, a blocking frame 5, a lifting mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism. The filter plate 3 is detachably mounted on the fixed bracket 2, and the blocking frame 5 is lifted up and down by the lifting mechanism, thereby driving the debris to rise. During the lifting process of the blocking frame 5, the cleaning mechanism cleans the filter plate 3. The structure is simple, easy to manufacture, and easy to install. It can realize rapid cleaning of the ditch, reduce pollution to the water environment, and prevent silt from clogging the filter plate 3.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A ditch debris blocking structure, characterized in that it comprises a base (1), a group of fixed brackets (2), a filter plate (3), a bottom rod (4), a lifting mechanism and a blocking frame (5), wherein the base (1) is provided with a slope at both ends thereof, a group of fixed brackets (2) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the base (1), the distance between the fixed brackets (2) is adapted to the width of the ditch, the height of the fixed brackets (2) is adapted to the height of the ditch, the fixed brackets (2) comprise a horizontal plate (21) and a vertical plate (22), the filter plate (3) is arranged between the group of fixed brackets (2), the blocking frame (5) is provided with leak holes on all sides thereof, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the group of fixed brackets (2), the blocking frame (5) is arranged on the bottom rod (4), and the blocking frame (5) is lifted up and down in the vertical direction by the lifting mechanism; The bottom rod (4) is provided with a long groove (7), the opening of the long groove (7) faces upward, and the corresponding bottom support rod (8) of the blocking frame (5) is provided with a bottom groove (9), and the bottom groove (9) and the long groove (7) are interlocked; A lifting bracket (10) is arranged on the horizontal plate (21), and the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor (11), a worm (12), a group of worm wheels (13), and a group of screws (14); the bottom of the group of screws (14) is pivotally connected to the base (1), the bottom of the screws (14) passes through the flat plate of the lifting bracket (10), the worm wheel (13) is fixed to the top of the screw (14), the worm (12) is arranged horizontally, the bottom of the worm (12) is pivotally connected to the lifting bracket (10) and meshed with the worm wheel (13), the lifting motor (11) is fixed on the lifting bracket (10), the output end of the lifting motor (11) is connected to the worm (12), and a screw hole (20) is opened on the bottom support rod (8), and the screw hole (20) meshes with the screw (14). 2. A ditch debris blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (3) is movably arranged between a group of fixed brackets (2), a vertical groove (6) is opened on the inner side of the fixed bracket (2), and the filter plate (3) is inserted into the vertical groove (6). 3. A ditch debris blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the bottom support rod (8), and the cleaning mechanism comprises a group of telescopic rods (15), a spring (16), a group of support blocks (17), a connecting shaft (18), and a brush roller (19), wherein a group of the telescopic rods (15) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bottom support rod (8), the support block (17) is fixedly arranged on the top of the telescopic rod (15), the spring (16) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (15), the connecting shaft (18) is arranged between a group of support blocks (17), the brush roller (19) is sleeved outside the connecting shaft (18), and the brush roller (19) abuts against the filter plate (3). 4. A ditch debris blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle is provided on the upper end surface of the horizontal plate (21).