CN221231991U - Ultra-high precision machine tool structure - Google Patents
Ultra-high precision machine tool structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN221231991U CN221231991U CN202323118779.0U CN202323118779U CN221231991U CN 221231991 U CN221231991 U CN 221231991U CN 202323118779 U CN202323118779 U CN 202323118779U CN 221231991 U CN221231991 U CN 221231991U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment and discloses an ultra-high precision machine tool structure which comprises a machine tool main body, wherein a placement opening is formed in the top end of the machine tool main body, an electric guide rail is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top end of the machine tool main body, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer part of the electric guide rail, a motor I is fixedly connected to the front end of the bottom of the connecting column, a rotating shaft I is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor I, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft I, telescopic assemblies are arranged in the front end and the rear end of the fixing column, and L-shaped sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic assemblies. According to the utility model, the devices such as the blade, the grinding and the cutting are replaced, and the machining is performed without using different ultra-high precision machine tool structures, so that the working quality is improved, the fixing of the required machining parts is realized, and the manual fixing is not required.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to an ultra-high precision machine tool structure.
Background
The ultra-high precision machine tool is designed for meeting the extremely high requirements on workpiece size, surface quality, shape precision and the like, and refers to the composition and construction mode of mechanical equipment, and the structure covers all key components of the machine tool, including a lathe bed, a guide rail, a main shaft, a transmission system, a numerical control system and the like.
Most of the ultra-high precision machine tool structures in the prior art are divided into various devices such as polishing, cutting blades and cutting devices, but are respectively arranged on different mechanisms, so that different ultra-high precision machine tool structures are required when different effects are required, the working efficiency is reduced, the production cost is increased, and therefore, the ultra-high precision machine tool structure is provided for overcoming the defects.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an ultra-high precision machine tool structure which aims to solve the problems that different devices are needed when parts are machined in the prior art, and the working efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides an ultra-high precision machine tool structure, includes the lathe main part, place the opening has been seted up on the top of lathe main part, the top rear side fixedly connected with electric guide rail of lathe main part, electric guide rail's outside fixedly connected with spliced pole, the bottom front end fixedly connected with motor one of spliced pole, the drive end fixedly connected with pivot one of motor one, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed column of pivot one, the inside telescopic assembly that is provided with in both ends around the fixed column, telescopic assembly's bottom fixedly connected with L shape slider, special-shaped inner chamber has all been seted up to both sides around the inside bottom of fixed column, two special-shaped inner chamber's inside looks far end sliding connection has special-shaped slider, special-shaped slider's bottom fixedly connected with processing agency, the inner wall bottom right-hand member of lathe main part is provided with drive assembly.
Further, the drive assembly includes motor two, motor two's drive end fixedly connected with pivot two, pivot two's top outer wall fixedly connected with driving gear, lathe main part's inner wall top middle part fixedly connected with support column, the bottom fixedly connected with plectane of support column, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with driven gear of support column, the arc opening has been seted up to driven gear 19's inside, the inside sliding connection of plectane has a plurality of dysmorphism sliding blocks, a plurality of near one end top fixedly connected with sliding column of dysmorphism sliding block, place a plurality of square openings have been seted up at open-ended bottom middle part, a plurality of the looks far end top fixedly connected with arc fixed plate of dysmorphism sliding block.
Further, the telescopic component comprises a button, the bottom of the button is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped sliding blocks, and springs are fixedly connected to one sides, close to the two L-shaped sliding blocks, of the button.
Further, the two buttons are connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the fixed column in an external sliding mode, and the bottom end of the L-shaped sliding block is clamped with the top end of the special-shaped sliding block.
Further, the bottom of the fixed column is in contact with the top of the processing mechanism, and the bottom of the driven gear is in contact with the top of the circular plate.
Further, one side of the driving gear is in meshed connection with one side of the driven gear, and the outer part of the special-shaped sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner part of the square opening.
Further, the bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the machine tool main body, and the outer portion of the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner portion of the arc-shaped opening.
Further, the right side fixedly connected with fixed plate of plectane, the inner wall right side fixedly connected with of lathe main part is in the right side of fixed plate, the right-hand member top fixedly connected with control panel of lathe main part.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, under the mutual coordination of the structures such as the electric guide rail, the connecting column, the L-shaped sliding block, the special-shaped sliding block, the fixed column, the button, the spring, the processing mechanism and the like, the replacement of the devices such as the blade, the polishing, the cutting and the like is realized, and the processing is carried out without using different ultra-high precision machine tool structures, so that the working quality is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the fixing of the required processing parts is realized through the mutual matching of the structures of the motor II, the rotating shaft II, the driving gear, the supporting column, the circular plate, the sliding column and the like, the manual fixing is not needed, the injury to staff is prevented, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an ultra-high precision machine tool structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fixed column of the ultra-high precision machine tool structure according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a machine tool body of the ultra-high precision machine tool structure according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A machine tool main body; 2. placing the opening; 3. an electric guide rail; 4. a connecting column; 5. a first motor; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. fixing the column; 8. a button; 9. a spring; 10. an L-shaped slider; 11. a special-shaped inner cavity; 12. a special-shaped sliding block; 13. a processing mechanism; 14. a second motor; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a drive gear; 17. a support column; 18. a circular plate; 19. a driven gear; 20. an arc opening; 21. a special-shaped sliding block; 22. a sliding column; 23. a square opening; 24. an arc-shaped fixing plate; 25. and a control panel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: an ultra-high precision machine tool structure comprises a machine tool main body 1, a placement opening 2 is arranged at the top end of the machine tool main body 1 and used for placing a processing part, an electric guide rail 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top end of the machine tool main body 1, a connecting column 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the electric guide rail 3, the connecting column 4 is moved through the electric guide rail 3, a motor I5 is fixedly connected to the front end of the bottom of the connecting column 4, a power source is arranged, a rotating shaft I6 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor I5, the motor I5 drives the rotating shaft I6 to rotate, a fixing column 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft I6 and used for fixing a processing mechanism 13, telescopic components are arranged inside the front end and the rear end of the fixing column 7 and comprise a button 8, the bottom of the button 8 is fixedly connected to the top of an L-shaped slide block 10, the button 8 is pressed to drive the L-shaped slide block 10 to slide, a spring 9 is fixedly connected to the close one side of the two L-shaped slide blocks 10, the spring 9 is extruded to store elastic potential energy, the button 8 is extruded to be a reverse force to achieve the resetting effect, the bottom of the telescopic component is fixedly connected with an L-shaped sliding block 10 for clamping a special-shaped sliding block 12, the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the inside of the fixed column 7 are respectively provided with a special-shaped inner cavity 11, the L-shaped sliding block 10 and the special-shaped sliding block 12 slide, the far ends of the inside of the two special-shaped inner cavities 11 are slidably connected with the special-shaped sliding block 12, the two ends of the two buttons 8 are slidably connected with the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the inside of the fixed column 7 at the outside, the buttons 8 are limited and placed to slide down, the bottom end of the L-shaped sliding block 10 is clamped with the top end of the special-shaped sliding block 12, the bottom of the special-shaped sliding block 12 is fixedly connected with a processing mechanism 13 to realize replacement of a blade, polishing, cutting and other devices, the bottom of the fixed column 7 is contacted with the top of the processing mechanism 13, the right end of the bottom of the inner wall of the machine tool body 1 is provided with a driving component.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving assembly comprises a motor two 14 and a power source, the bottom of the motor two 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the machine tool main body 1, the motor two 14 is fixed, the driving end of the motor two 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft two 15, the motor two 14 is started to drive the rotating shaft two 15 to rotate, the outer wall of the top end of the rotating shaft two 15 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 16 to drive the driving gear 16 to rotate, the middle part of the top end of the inner wall of the machine tool main body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 17 for supporting a circular plate 18, the bottom of the supporting column 17 is fixedly connected with the circular plate 18, the outer wall of the bottom end of the supporting column 17 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 19, a rotating platform is given to the driven gear 19, one side of the driving gear 16 is in meshed connection with one side of the driven gear 19, the driven gear 19 is driven to rotate through the driving gear 16, the bottom of the driven gear 19 contacts with the top of the circular plate 18, an arc opening 20 is formed in the driven gear 19 and used for limiting sliding of the special-shaped sliding blocks 21, a plurality of special-shaped sliding blocks 21 are connected in a sliding manner in the circular plate 18, a sliding column 22 is fixedly connected to the top of one end, close to the end, of each special-shaped sliding block 21, the special-shaped sliding blocks 21 are driven to stretch out and draw back by rotating the driven gear 19, the outer part of each sliding column 22 is connected in the arc opening 20 in a sliding manner, a plurality of square openings 23 are formed in the middle of the bottom end of the placement opening 2, the special-shaped sliding blocks 21 stably slide, the outer parts of the special-shaped sliding blocks 21 are connected in the square openings 23 in a sliding manner, arc fixing plates 24 are fixedly connected to the tops of the far ends of the special-shaped sliding blocks 21, the arc fixing plates 24 are fixedly connected to the right side of the circular plate 18, the right side of the inner wall of the machine tool body 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing plates, the top of the right end of the machine tool body 1 is fixedly connected with a control panel 25.
Working principle: the processing device is moved up and down through the electric guide rail 3, through the first starter motor 5, the first rotating shaft 6 is driven, thereby the fixed column 7 is driven to rotate, the processing mechanism 13 is driven to rotate, through pressing the button 8 and then squeezing the spring 9, elastic potential energy is stored by the spring 9, the button 8 is given a reverse force, the button 8 has a reset effect, the top end of the special-shaped sliding block 12 sliding out of the clamping special-shaped sliding block 10 is reached through driving the L-shaped sliding block 10 to slide inside the special-shaped inner cavity 11, the processing mechanism 13 is disassembled, the replacement of the blade, polishing, cutting and other devices is realized, the processing is not required to be performed by using different ultra-high precision machine tool structures, the working quality is improved, the second starter motor 14 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 16 is driven to rotate, the driven gear 19 is driven to rotate, the special-shaped sliding block 21 is driven to slide, the arc-shaped fixing plates 24 are enabled to slide close to reach the fixing effect, the fixing effect under mutual cooperation, the fixing of the required processing parts is realized, the fixing is not required, the manual work is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an ultra-high precision machine tool structure, includes lathe main part (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding machine is characterized in that a placement opening (2) is formed in the top end of the machine tool main body (1), an electric guide rail (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top end of the machine tool main body (1), a connecting column (4) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the electric guide rail (3), a motor I (5) is fixedly connected to the front end of the bottom of the connecting column (4), a rotating shaft I (6) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor I (5), a fixing column (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft I (6), telescopic components are arranged in the front end and the rear end of the fixing column (7), an irregular cavity (11) is formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the inner portion of the fixing column (7), irregular sliders (12) are slidably connected to the far ends of the inner portion of the irregular cavity (11), a processing mechanism (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the irregular sliders (12), and a driving component is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the inner wall of the machine tool main body (1);
The driving assembly comprises a motor II (14), a driving end of the motor II (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft II (15), a driving gear (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the rotating shaft II (15), a support column (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the inner wall of the machine tool main body (1), a circular plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column (17), a driven gear (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the support column (17), an arc-shaped opening (20) is formed in the driven gear (19), a plurality of special-shaped sliding blocks (21) are connected to the inner side of the circular plate (18) in a sliding mode, a sliding column (22) is fixedly connected to the top of one end close to the special-shaped sliding blocks (21), a plurality of square openings (23) are formed in the middle of the bottom end of the placement opening (2), and arc-shaped fixing plates (24) are fixedly connected to the top of the far end of the special-shaped sliding blocks (21).
2. The ultra-high precision machine tool structure according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic component comprises a button (8), the bottom of the button (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped sliding blocks (10), and springs (9) are fixedly connected to the similar sides of the two L-shaped sliding blocks (10).
3. An ultra-high precision machine tool structure according to claim 2, wherein: the two buttons (8) are connected with the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the fixed column (7) in an external sliding mode, and the bottom end of the L-shaped sliding block (10) is clamped with the top end of the special-shaped sliding block (12).
4. The ultra-high precision machine tool structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the fixed column (7) is contacted with the top of the processing mechanism (13), and the bottom of the driven gear (19) is contacted with the top of the circular plate (18).
5. The ultra-high precision machine tool structure according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the driving gear (16) is in meshed connection with one side of the driven gear (19), and the outer part of the special-shaped sliding block (21) is in sliding connection with the inner part of the square opening (23).
6. The ultra-high precision machine tool structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the machine tool main body (1), and the outer part of the sliding column (22) is slidably connected to the inner part of the arc-shaped opening (20).
7. The ultra-high precision machine tool structure according to claim 4, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with fixed plate of plectane (18), the inner wall right side fixedly connected with of lathe main part (1) is in the right side of fixed plate, the right-hand member top fixedly connected with control panel (25) of lathe main part (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323118779.0U CN221231991U (en) | 2023-11-17 | 2023-11-17 | Ultra-high precision machine tool structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323118779.0U CN221231991U (en) | 2023-11-17 | 2023-11-17 | Ultra-high precision machine tool structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221231991U true CN221231991U (en) | 2024-06-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323118779.0U Active CN221231991U (en) | 2023-11-17 | 2023-11-17 | Ultra-high precision machine tool structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221231991U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-17 CN CN202323118779.0U patent/CN221231991U/en active Active
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