CN221229664U - High-pressure sterilization device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an autoclave, which comprises an autoclave body and a sterilizing frame, wherein a detachable guide rail mechanism is arranged in the autoclave body, the guide rail mechanism comprises a guide rail, a slide block corresponding to the guide rail is arranged on the sterilizing frame, the slide block is in sliding connection with the guide rail, two foldable handles are arranged on the sterilizing frame, the handles span over the sterilizing frame, two ends of the handles are hinged with the sterilizing frame, a plurality of supporting blocks are arranged on the top edge of the sterilizing frame, shaking is reduced, and the sterilizing frame is convenient to take.

Description

High-pressure sterilization device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sterilization arrangement, and particularly relates to an autoclave.

Background

In urine test procedures, various test tubes, droppers, stirring bars and the like are used, and most of these devices are glass products and can be reused, but after one use, thorough cleaning and sterilization are required, and the conventional sterilization mode is autoclaving. The principle of the existing high-temperature sterilization device is that clear water is added into a closed container and then boiled, and as the container is closed, the pressure in the container is increased, and the temperature of water vapor exceeds 100 ℃ due to the increase of the pressure, so that bacteria are killed.

The general autoclave includes a volume and is used for placing the support couple of article, will need the utensil of mould to place on the support couple, place the support couple in the container again, as a autoclave of patent application number CN201921006960.3 discloses, it is through setting up the couple of putting region and large-scale utensil of different big or small utensil for big or small utensil can be separately sterilized, contact each other is less, thereby improve the efficiency of sterilization, and take more conveniently, establish the support in the upper end of its sterilization basket, separate upper and lower layers, in order to avoid damaging the utensil when conveniently using portable.

But its support and stabilizer blade all set up in the side of sterilization frame, still have comparatively inconvenient place when extracting the sterilization frame, shake of hand when extracting and touch the container inner wall easily, make sterilization frame and container inner wall collision simultaneously, serious messenger hangs the utensil that puts on the sterilization frame and drops, perhaps makes and produces the collision between the utensil in the frame and damage.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an autoclave, which can reduce shaking when a sterilizing frame is taken and is convenient to take.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an autoclave, includes autoclave body and sterilization frame, the autoclave body is provided with detachable guide rail mechanism, guide rail mechanism includes the guide rail, be provided with the slider that corresponds the guide rail on the sterilization frame, slider and guide rail sliding connection, be provided with two folding handles on the sterilization frame, the handle spans in the top of sterilization frame, and the both ends of handle are articulated with the sterilization frame, be provided with a plurality of supporting shoe on the top edge of sterilization frame.

Further, the guide rail mechanism further comprises a support plate, a sliding plate is connected to the support plate in a sliding mode, the guide rail is connected to one end of the sliding plate, and a first spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the support plate.

Further, the sliding plate is provided with a limit lug, the supporting plate is provided with a limit groove, and the limit lug extends into the limit groove.

Further, the side of sterilization frame all is provided with fixed guide arm, sliding connection has two connecting blocks on the guide arm, and the tip of handle is articulated with the connecting block, is provided with the second spring between two connecting blocks, the second spring cover is located on the guide arm.

Further, limiting blocks are arranged at two ends of the guide rod.

Further, be provided with the supporting groove on the supporting shoe, one side that the supporting groove kept away from the sterilization frame is provided with the guide boss, the top of guide boss is provided with the slope and is directed towards the guide surface of sterilization frame direction, be provided with the bracing piece between supporting shoe and the sterilization frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when placing the sterilization frame in the autoclave body, the cooperation of accessible guide rail and slider for the sterilization frame is more stable when putting into or taking out, avoids rocking and makes sterilization frame and the inner wall of the autoclave body collide, conveniently takes the sterilization frame through folding handle simultaneously, and upper and lower superimposed sterilization frame separates the support through the supporting shoe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an autoclave of the present utility model (in a plan view);

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-section A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of the rail mechanism in the autoclave of the present utility model (in a top view);

fig. 5 is a schematic view (top view) of the rail mechanism in the autoclave of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. an autoclave body; 2. a sterilization frame; 3. a guide rail; 4. a slide block; 5. a handle; 6. a support block; 7. a support plate; 8. a slide plate; 9. a first spring; 10. a limit bump; 11. a limit groove; 12. a guide rod; 13. a connecting block; 14. a second spring; 15. a limiting block; 16. a support groove; 17. a guide boss; 18. a guide surface; 19. and (5) supporting the rod.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, for the azimuth words such as the terms "center", "transverse (X)", "longitudinal (Y)", "vertical (Z)", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., the azimuth and positional relationships are based on the azimuth or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. Thus, the definition of "a first", "a second" feature may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such feature, and in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a number", "a number" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

The utility model is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 5.

The utility model provides an autoclave, includes autoclave body 1 and sterilization frame 2, be provided with detachable guide rail 3 mechanism in the autoclave body 1, guide rail 3 mechanism includes guide rail 3, be provided with the slider 4 that corresponds guide rail 3 on the sterilization frame 2, slider 4 and guide rail 3 sliding connection, be provided with two folding handles 5 on the sterilization frame 2, handle 5 spanes in sterilization frame 2's top, and the both ends of handle 5 are articulated with sterilization frame 2, be provided with a plurality of supporting shoe 6 on sterilization frame 2's the top edge.

As shown in fig. 1, through the cooperation of guide rail 3 and slider 4 for sterilization frame 2 is more stable when putting into or taking out autoclave body 1, can not make sterilization frame 2 collide with autoclave body 1's inner wall because of the rocking of hand, conveniently take sterilization frame 2 through folding handle 5 simultaneously, and upper and lower superimposed sterilization frame 2 separates the support through supporting shoe 6.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in this embodiment, preferably, the guide rail 3 mechanism further includes a support plate 7, a sliding plate 8 is slidably connected to the support plate 7, the guide rail 3 is connected to one end of the sliding plate 8, a first spring 9 is disposed between the sliding plate 8 and the support plate 7, when the support plate 7 is placed inside the autoclave body 1, the sliding plate 8 is extended through the elasticity of the first spring 9, and the guide rail 3 is driven to move until the side surface of the guide rail 3 contacts with the inner wall of the autoclave body 1, and the guide rail 3 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the autoclave body 1 through the first spring 9, so that the placement stability of the guide rail 3 mechanism in the autoclave body 1 is improved.

As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, preferably, the sliding plate 8 is provided with a limit bump 10, the supporting plate 7 is provided with a limit groove 11, and the limit bump 10 extends into the limit groove 11 to limit the movement of the sliding plate 8.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, preferably, the side surfaces of the sterilization frame 2 are all provided with fixed guide rods 12, two connecting blocks 13 are slidably connected on the guide rods 12, the end parts of the handles 5 are hinged with the connecting blocks 13, a second spring 14 is arranged between the two connecting blocks 13, the second spring 14 is sleeved on the guide rods 12, in a released state, the two connecting blocks 13 are separated from each other by the elastic force of the second spring 14, no matter which direction the handles 5 are rotated to be placed, the two handles 5 cannot affect each other, when the sterilization frame 2 is taken, one handle 5 can be taken by two hands respectively, the sterilization frame 2 is taken out from the autoclave body 1, or the middle parts of the two handles 5 are close to each other, the two handles 5 are pinched by two hands or one hand so as to be close to each other, and meanwhile, the handles 5 are lifted, and the sterilization frame 2 is lifted.

In this embodiment, preferably, a torsion spring is disposed between the shorter part of the handle 5 and the connecting block 13, and the handle 5 is limited to one side (separated from or approaching to each other) by the torsion spring, so that random rotation of the handle 5 is avoided.

As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, preferably, two ends of the guide rod 12 are provided with limiting blocks 15.

As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, preferably, the supporting block 6 is provided with a supporting groove 16, a guiding boss 17 is disposed on a side of the supporting groove 16 away from the sterilization frame 2, a guiding surface 18 inclined toward the sterilization frame 2 is disposed on the top of the guiding boss 17, a supporting rod 19 is disposed between the supporting block 6 and the sterilization frame 2, the upper sterilization frame 2 and the lower sterilization frame 2 are orderly stacked through the guiding surfaces 18 on the guiding bosses 17, and then the bottom of the sterilization frame 2 is supported through the supporting groove 16.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. An autoclave, characterized in that: the sterilizing device comprises an autoclave body and a sterilizing frame, wherein a detachable guide rail mechanism is arranged in the autoclave body, the guide rail mechanism comprises guide rails, a slide block corresponding to the guide rails is arranged on the sterilizing frame, the slide block is in sliding connection with the guide rails, two foldable handles are arranged on the sterilizing frame, the handles span over the sterilizing frame, two ends of the handles are hinged with the sterilizing frame, and a plurality of supporting blocks are arranged on the top edge of the sterilizing frame;

The guide rail mechanism further comprises a support plate, a sliding plate is connected to the support plate in a sliding manner, the guide rail is connected to one end of the sliding plate, and a first spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the support plate;

The sliding plate is provided with a limiting lug, the supporting plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting lug extends into the limiting groove.

2. The autoclave device according to claim 1, wherein: the side of sterilization frame all is provided with fixed guide arm, sliding connection has two connecting blocks on the guide arm, and the tip of handle is articulated with the connecting block, is provided with the second spring between two connecting blocks, the second spring cover is located on the guide arm.

3. The autoclave device according to claim 2, wherein: limiting blocks are arranged at two ends of the guide rod.

4. An autoclave according to claim 3, wherein: the sterilizing device comprises a sterilizing frame, and is characterized in that a supporting groove is formed in the supporting block, a guide boss is arranged on one side, away from the sterilizing frame, of the supporting groove, a guide surface which is inclined towards the direction of the sterilizing frame is arranged at the top of the guide boss, and a supporting rod is arranged between the supporting block and the sterilizing frame.