CN221220311U - Window capable of improving lighting of building - Google Patents
Window capable of improving lighting of building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221220311U CN221220311U CN202322512629.1U CN202322512629U CN221220311U CN 221220311 U CN221220311 U CN 221220311U CN 202322512629 U CN202322512629 U CN 202322512629U CN 221220311 U CN221220311 U CN 221220311U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- reflection
- connecting rod
- retractable
- angle
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005342 prism glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a window capable of improving lighting of a building, which comprises a window frame (1) and a lighting canopy (1-2), wherein the lighting canopy (1-2) extending outwards is arranged at the top of the window frame (1), the front end of the lighting canopy (1-2) is connected with the window frame (1) through a steel plate (2) to form an inclined support of the lighting canopy (1-2), the lighting canopy (1-2) is a hollowed-out frame, and light-transmitting glass (6) is arranged at the hollowed-out position; the light reflection component comprises a retractable reflection blade (3) and an adjustable angle reflection shutter (5), wherein the retractable reflection blade (3) is arranged on a steel plate (2), the adjustable angle reflection shutter (5) is arranged in a window hole of a window frame (1), and the retractable reflection blade (3) reflects received light to the adjustable angle reflection shutter (5) to enter a room. The utility model has the advantages of improving indoor natural lighting, adapting to different light environments and climatic conditions, being low in cost, convenient to install and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a house building window, in particular to a window capable of improving lighting of a building.
Technical Field
The lighting condition of the residential building adjacent to the cliff is unfavorable, no direct light reaches the building physical problem mainly existing in mountain buildings throughout the year, natural lighting is indispensable to the physiology and the psychology of people, but the resident adjacent to the cliff or living at a lower layer is influenced by environmental factors such as lighting retaining walls or thick trees, and the utilization of natural lighting is very limited. At present, research of introducing natural lighting into a room has been advanced at home and abroad, such as technologies of light pipes, prism glass and the like, but the technologies have the problems of high cost and difficult popularization.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a window capable of improving lighting of a building, which aims to solve the problems that the adjacent cliff or low-rise resident householder provided in the background technology is influenced by environmental factors such as lighting retaining walls or dense trees, the utilization of natural lighting is very limited, the cost of the prior art is high, the popularization is difficult, and the like.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can improve building daylighting window, includes window frame and daylighting canopy, and the window frame top is provided with the daylighting canopy that outwards extends, daylighting canopy front end passes through the steel sheet and is connected with the window frame and constitutes the bearing diagonal of daylighting canopy, the daylighting canopy is the frame of fretwork, installs light-transmitting glass in fretwork department; the light reflection component comprises a retractable reflection blade and an angle-adjustable reflection shutter, wherein the retractable reflection blade is arranged on a steel plate, the angle-adjustable reflection shutter is arranged in a window hole of a window frame, and the retractable reflection blade reflects received light to the angle-adjustable reflection shutter to enter a room.
Further, the retractable reflecting blades are hinged through the first connecting rod piece and can rotate around the first connecting rod piece, pulleys are mounted at two ends of the first connecting rod piece and are matched with sliding rails, the retractable reflecting blades are driven to move on the sliding rails, and the sliding rails are arranged on the steel plates.
Further, the steel plates are arranged in an arc shape.
Further, the retractable reflection blade is provided with a gear transmission mechanism, the gear transmission mechanism comprises a control motor, a rope, a second steering wheel, a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is driven by the control motor, one end of the rope is fixed on a rotating shaft of the driving gear and is connected with a central shaft of the first pulley, the other end of the rope is fixed on the rotating shaft of the driven gear through the second steering wheel to form the gear transmission mechanism, when the control motor drives the driving gear to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft of the driving gear rotates to shrink the rope, the driven gear meshed with the rotating shaft of the driving gear rotates anticlockwise, the rotating shaft of the driven gear rotates along with the rotating shaft of the driven gear to loosen the rope, the rope is pulled to pull the first pulley to slide upwards under the rotation of the driving gear, and the first pulley drives other pulleys to move upwards to be in an unfolding state; when the control motor drives the driving gear to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating shaft of the driving gear rotates along with the loosening rope, the driven gear meshed with the loosening rope rotates clockwise to drive the rotating shaft of the driven gear to rotate and shrink the rope, the rope pulls the first pulley to slide downwards, and the first pulley pushes the other pulleys to slide downwards to be in a folded state.
Further, the angle-adjustable reflection shutter is provided with an angle adjusting mechanism, and the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism formed by hinging two second connecting rods with equal width, namely an upper meniscus, a lower meniscus and a vertical equal length; two ends of the angle-adjustable reflection shutter are respectively fixed with the horizontal connecting members with the same height; the quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism drives the two second connecting rod pieces to move up and down through the traction of a nylon rope to change the angle of the angle-adjustable reflection shutter, the nylon rope is wound on a wheel disc with a control handle, and two ends of the nylon rope are respectively connected with two ends of a meniscus or the lower ends of the second connecting rod pieces; or the nylon rope is wound on a wheel disc connected with the control handle, and two ends of the nylon rope are respectively connected with two ends of the meniscus or the lower end of the second connecting rod piece after being turned by the first steering wheel.
Further driving, the first steering wheel is arranged on the wall of the window hole or the wall turning part to change the direction of the nylon rope.
Further, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the wheel disc of the control handle.
Further, a limiting mechanism which is a clamping groove is arranged on the wheel disc of the control handle.
Further, a side fan-shaped glass is arranged in a fan-shaped space between the steel plate and the side surface of the daylighting canopy.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the retractable reflecting blades and the adjustable angle reflecting louvers are arranged in the window frame, so that outdoor light can be collected to a greater extent and reflected into a room, and the angle can be automatically adjusted according to the light demand and weather change, thereby being beneficial to improving the problem of poor indoor light environment of a resident adjacent to a cliff or a bottom layer and adapting to different light environments and different climates.
2. The retractable reflecting blades are retractable and foldable, and the angle-adjustable reflecting louvers are adjustable, so that the direction of light entering the room is improved, the light is scattered indoors, and glare is avoided.
3. The retractable reflecting blade and the angle-adjustable reflecting shutter are independent flaky mirror aluminum sheets, and have the advantages of simple structure, high practicality, low material cost, convenient installation and popularization and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the retractable reflective blade of the present utility model in an extended state.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the retractable reflective blade of the present utility model when retracted.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the indoor part structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the retractable reflector blade of the present utility model when retracted.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic side sectional view of the retractable reflector blade of the present utility model.
FIG. 6 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the retractable reflector blade of the present utility model when deployed.
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of an angle-adjustable reflective shutter of the present utility model.
FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of an angle-adjustable reflective shutter of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the working principle of the lighting structure of the present utility model.
The marks in the drawings are: 1. a window frame; 1-1, a window sash; 1-2, lighting canopy; 2. a steel plate; 3. the reflective blade can be retracted and extended; 3-2, a first connecting rod piece; 4. fan-shaped glass; 5. angle-adjustable reflective louvers; 5-1, an angle adjusting mechanism; 5-2, meniscus; 5-3, a second connecting rod piece; 5-4, connecting members; 6. light-transmitting glass; 7. a slide rail; 8. a gear transmission mechanism; 9. controlling a motor; 9-1, manipulating buttons; 10. a first steering wheel; 11. nylon ropes; 12. a control handle; 13. a pulley; 13-1, a first pulley; 14. a rope; 14-1, a second steering wheel; 15. a drive gear; 16. a driven gear.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The window capable of improving lighting of a building, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprises a window frame 1 and a lighting canopy 1-2, wherein the lighting canopy 1-2 extending outwards is arranged at the top of the window frame 1, the front end of the lighting canopy 1-2 is connected with the window frame 1 through a steel plate 2 to form an inclined support of the lighting canopy 1-2, the lighting canopy 1-2 is a hollowed-out frame, and light-transmitting glass 6 is arranged at the hollowed-out position; the light reflection component comprises a retractable reflection blade 3 and an adjustable angle reflection shutter 5, wherein the retractable reflection blade 3 is arranged on a steel plate 2, the adjustable angle reflection shutter 5 is arranged in a window hole of a window frame 1, and the retractable reflection blade 3 reflects received light to the adjustable angle reflection shutter 5 to enter a room.
Preferably, the window frame 1 is divided into an upper part and a lower part by a cross member, wherein the window sash 1-1 is mounted in a part below the cross member.
Preferably, the window sash 1-1 is a push-open window or a sliding window.
Preferably, the retractable reflecting blade 3 is a sheet mirror aluminum sheet independently.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the retractable reflection blades 3 are hinged through a first connecting rod piece 3-2 and can rotate around the first connecting rod piece 3-2, pulleys 13 are installed at two ends of the first connecting rod piece 3-2 and are matched with sliding rails 7, the retractable reflection blades 3 are driven to move on the sliding rails 7, and the sliding rails 7 are arranged on the steel plates 2.
Preferably, the steel plate 2 is arranged in an arc shape in order to allow the retractable reflective blades to collect outdoor light to a greater extent when deployed and reflect it into the room.
Further, the retractable reflection blade 3 is provided with a gear transmission mechanism 8, the gear transmission mechanism 8 comprises a control motor 9, a rope 14, a second steering wheel 14-1, a driving gear 15 and a driven gear 16, the driving gear 15 is meshed with the driven gear 16, the driving gear 15 is driven by the control motor 9, one end of the rope 14 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the driving gear 16 and is connected with the central shaft of the first pulley 13-1, and the other end of the rope is fixed on the rotating shaft of the driven gear 16 after being turned by the second steering wheel 14-1 to form the gear transmission mechanism.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, when the control button 9.1 is pressed, the control motor 9 drives the driving gear 15 to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft of the driving gear 15 rotates the contraction rope 14 along with the rotation, the driven gear 16 meshed with the contraction rope rotates anticlockwise, the rotating shaft of the driven gear 16 rotates along with the rotation, the rope 14 is loosened, the rope 14 is pulled to pull the first pulley 13-1 to slide upwards under the rotation of the driving gear 15, and the first pulley 13-1 drives other pulleys 13 to move upwards to be in an unfolding state; when the control motor 9 drives the driving gear 15 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating shaft of the driving gear 15 rotates with the loosening rope 14, the driven gear 16 meshed with the loosening rope rotates clockwise, the rotating shaft of the driven gear 16 is driven to rotate to shrink the rope 14, the rope 14 pulls the first pulley 13-1 to slide downwards, and the first pulley 13-1 pushes the other pulleys 13 to slide downwards to be in a folded state.
As shown in fig. 6-8, the angle-adjustable reflection shutter 5 is provided with an angle adjusting mechanism 5-1, and the angle adjusting mechanism 5-1 comprises a quadrilateral linkage mechanism formed by hinging two second connecting rods 5-3 with equal widths, namely an upper meniscus 5-2, a lower meniscus 5-2 and a vertical meniscus; a horizontal connecting member 5-4 hinged with the second connecting rod pieces 5-3 through two ends is arranged between the two second connecting rod pieces 5-3, and two ends of the angle-adjustable reflection shutter 5 are respectively fixed with the horizontal connecting member 5-4 with the same height; the quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism drives the two second connecting rod pieces 5-3 to move up and down through the traction of nylon ropes so as to change the angle of the angle-adjustable reflection shutter 5, the nylon ropes are wound on a wheel disc with a control handle 12, and two ends of the nylon ropes are respectively connected with two ends of a meniscus or the lower ends of the second connecting rod pieces 5-3; or the nylon rope is wound on a wheel disc connected with the control handle 12, and the two ends of the nylon rope are respectively connected with the two ends of the meniscus or the lower end of the second connecting rod piece 5-3 after being turned by the first turning wheel 10.
When the angle-adjustable reflecting shutter 5 is used, the angle-adjustable reflecting shutter 5 is set to be manually controlled, when the control handle 12 drives the wheel disc of the control handle to rotate in one direction, the nylon rope 11 can drive the angle-adjustable reflecting shutter 5 to rotate by moving the second connecting rod piece 5-3 up or down in the angle adjusting mechanism 5-1, and when the wheel disc of the control handle 12 rotates in the opposite direction, the angle-adjustable reflecting shutter 5 is restored to be horizontal, so that the angle-adjustable reflecting shutter 5 can be adjusted.
Preferably, the adjustable angle reflection shutter 5 is a separate sheet mirror aluminum sheet.
Further, the first steering wheel 10 is arranged on the wall of the window hole or the wall turning part, and changes the direction of the nylon rope 11.
Further, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the wheel disc of the control handle 12.
Preferably, the wheel disc of the control handle 12 is provided with a limiting mechanism which is a clamping groove.
Further, a side fan-shaped glass 4 is arranged in a fan-shaped space between the steel plate 2 and the side face of the daylighting canopy 1.2.
The lighting structure of the utility model adopts the working principle that:
As shown in fig. 9, when the retractable reflection blades 3 are flat, light rays directly irradiate the retractable reflection blades 3 through the lighting awning to reflect to the room as shown in fig. 9 (a), or light rays directly irradiate the adjustable angle reflection louvers 5 through the lighting awning to reflect to the room as shown in fig. 9 (b), or light rays irradiate the retractable reflection blades 3 through the lighting awning to reflect to the adjustable angle reflection louvers 5 for the first time, and reflect to the room for the second time through the adjustable angle reflection louvers 5 as shown in fig. 9 (c); the retractable reflection blades 3 and the adjustable angle reflection louvers 5 are matched for use, so that light rays in various different conditions can be led into a room, the light rays are distributed more uniformly, and the requirements of indoor light environments are met according to light ray irradiation in different seasons.
Claims (9)
1. A window for improving lighting in a building, comprising a window frame (1), characterized in that it further comprises: the daylighting canopy (1-2), the top of the window frame (1) is provided with a daylighting canopy (1-2) extending outwards, the front end of the daylighting canopy (1-2) is connected with the window frame (1) through a steel plate (2) to form an inclined support of the daylighting canopy (1-2), the daylighting canopy (1-2) is a hollowed-out frame, and light-transmitting glass (6) is arranged at the hollowed-out position; the light reflection component comprises a retractable reflection blade (3) and an adjustable angle reflection shutter (5), wherein the retractable reflection blade (3) is arranged on a steel plate (2), the adjustable angle reflection shutter (5) is arranged in a window hole of a window frame (1), and the retractable reflection blade (3) reflects received light to the adjustable angle reflection shutter (5) to enter a room.
2. A window for improving architectural lighting as defined in claim 1, wherein: the retractable reflecting blades (3) are hinged through a first connecting rod piece (3-2) and can rotate around the first connecting rod piece (3-2), pulleys (13) are mounted at two ends of the first connecting rod piece (3-2) and are matched with sliding rails (7), the retractable reflecting blades (3) are driven to move on the sliding rails (7), and the sliding rails (7) are arranged on the steel plates (2).
3. A window for improving architectural lighting as defined in claim 2, wherein: the steel plates (2) are arranged in an arc shape.
4. A window for improving architectural lighting as defined in claim 2, wherein: the retractable reflection blade (3) is provided with a gear transmission mechanism (8), the gear transmission mechanism (8) comprises a control motor (9), a rope (14), a second steering wheel (14-1), a driving gear (15) and a driven gear (16), the driving gear (15) is meshed with the driven gear (16), the driving gear (15) is driven by the control motor (9), one end of the rope (14) is fixed on the rotating shaft of the driving gear (15) and is connected with the central shaft of the first pulley (13-1), the other end of the rope is fixed on the rotating shaft of the driven gear (16) to form the gear transmission mechanism after the second steering wheel (14-1) rotates, when the control motor (9) drives the driving gear (15) to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft of the driving gear (15) rotates along with the rotation, the first pulley (13-1) is pulled to slide upwards, the first pulley (13-1) drives other pulleys (13) to move upwards to be in an unfolding state, when the control motor (9) drives the driving gear (15) to rotate anticlockwise, the driven gear (16) meshed with the driving gear (16) rotates clockwise, the driven gear (16) is pulled downwards, the first pulley (13) rotates clockwise, the first pulley (13-1) pushes the other pulleys (13) to slide downwards to be in a folded state.
5. A window for improving architectural lighting as defined in claim 1, wherein: the angle-adjustable reflection shutter (5) is provided with an angle adjusting mechanism (5-1), and the angle adjusting mechanism (5-1) comprises a quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism formed by hinging two second connecting rods (5-3) with equal widths up and down and vertical equal lengths; a horizontal connecting component (5-4) hinged with the second connecting rod pieces (5-3) through two ends is arranged between the two second connecting rod pieces (5-3), and two ends of the angle-adjustable reflection shutter (5) are respectively fixed with the horizontal connecting component (5-4) with the same height; the quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism drives the two second connecting rod pieces (5-3) to move up and down through the traction of a nylon rope to change the angle of the angle-adjustable reflection shutter (5), the nylon rope is wound on a wheel disc with a control handle (12), and two ends of the nylon rope are respectively connected with two ends of a meniscus or the lower ends of the second connecting rod pieces (5-3); or the nylon rope is wound on a wheel disc connected with the control handle (12), and the two ends of the nylon rope are respectively connected with the two ends of the meniscus or the lower end of the second connecting rod piece (5-3) after being turned by the first turning wheel (10).
6. A window for improving architectural lighting as recited in claim 5, wherein: the first steering wheel (10) is arranged on a wall at a window hole or a wall turning position and is used for turning the direction of the nylon rope (11).
7. A window for improving architectural lighting as recited in claim 5, wherein: and a limiting mechanism is arranged on the wheel disc of the control handle (12).
8. A window for improving architectural lighting as recited in claim 7, wherein: the wheel disc of the control handle (12) is provided with a limiting mechanism which is a clamping groove.
9. A window for improving architectural lighting according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein: the fan-shaped space between the steel plate (2) and the side surface of the daylighting canopy (1-2) is provided with side surface fan-shaped glass (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322512629.1U CN221220311U (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Window capable of improving lighting of building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322512629.1U CN221220311U (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Window capable of improving lighting of building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221220311U true CN221220311U (en) | 2024-06-25 |
Family
ID=91568189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322512629.1U Active CN221220311U (en) | 2023-09-15 | 2023-09-15 | Window capable of improving lighting of building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221220311U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-15 CN CN202322512629.1U patent/CN221220311U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |