CN221219870U

CN221219870U - Temporary building structure of quick detachable building site

Info

Publication number: CN221219870U
Application number: CN202323100575.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘健; 刘义军; 晁阳; 牛绪坤; 张立岩; 卢金鹏
Original assignee: Beijing Evergreen Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Evergreen Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-31
Filing date: 2023-11-16
Publication date: 2024-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a temporary building structure of an easily-detachable construction site, which comprises a roof, four support columns and four support seats, wherein a plurality of wallboards are arranged between two adjacent support columns, L-shaped limiting plates are arranged on the support columns, each limiting plate comprises a support plate and a positioning plate, the support plates are fixed on the support columns, the positioning plates are fixed on the support plates, one sides of the positioning plates, which are close to the support columns, can respectively prop against the wallboards, a plurality of limiting blocks are arranged on the support plates, limiting grooves for clamping the limiting blocks are formed in the end parts of the wallboards, the support columns are hinged with a plurality of L-shaped locking plates, each locking plate comprises a mounting plate and a pressing plate, the mounting plate is hinged on the support column, each pressing plate is fixed on the mounting plate, the wallboards can be pressed on the support columns, each pressing plate is connected with the corresponding support column through bolts, and mounting holes for allowing screws of the bolts to pass through are formed in the wallboards. The utility model can realize the rapid disassembly of the wallboard, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the building structure.

Description

Temporary building structure of quick detachable building site

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a temporary building construction structure for a readily detachable construction site.

Background

Temporary buildings are buildings or other facilities that are simple in structure and must be dismantled within a prescribed period of time for units and individuals to be temporarily built and used as production and living needs.

Temporary building in the related art generally includes a roof, support columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the roof, a support base is fixedly connected to the bottom of each support column, and the support base is buried underground or fixed on the ground. Meanwhile, a plurality of wallboards are arranged between two adjacent support columns, and two ends of each wallboard are respectively connected with the corresponding support column through a plurality of bolts.

When needs are dismantled interim room and build, especially dismantle the wallboard, the staff need dismantle respectively to a plurality of bolts at wallboard both ends, just can accomplish the dismantlement of wallboard, waste time and energy to make interim room build the structure and have the risk of difficult dismantlement, wait to improve.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a temporary building structure of an easily-detachable construction site, which has the effect of convenient detachment.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a structure is built in quick detachable building site temporary house, includes the roof the four corners department of roof lower surface is vertical respectively is provided with the support column, every the equal fixedly connected with supporting seat in bottom of support column, and adjacent two be provided with a plurality of wallboards between the support column respectively, every equal fixedly connected with L shape's limiting plate on the support column, the limiting plate includes backup pad and locating plate, the backup pad is perpendicular to be fixed in on the support column, the locating plate is perpendicular to be fixed in the backup pad, just the locating plate with corresponding one side that the support column is close to each other can support respectively the corresponding surface of wallboard, a plurality of stopper and a plurality of wallboard one-to-one, and every the tip of wallboard has all been seted up and has been supplied corresponding the spacing groove that the stopper card was gone into, every all articulate on the support column has a plurality of L shape's limiting plate, the mounting panel include mounting panel and pressure strip, the mounting panel articulate in on the support column, the pressure strip is perpendicular to be fixed in on the mounting panel, and corresponding screw bolt can be seted up through corresponding screw bolt on the support column with corresponding screw bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs build the structure to interim room, with four supporting seats fixed with ground respectively, then fix roof and four support columns respectively, afterwards, arrange a plurality of wallboards in proper order along vertical direction to make the tip of wallboard insert the inboard of limiting plate respectively, make a plurality of stopper card respectively go into corresponding spacing inslot simultaneously, one side that locating plate and corresponding support column are close to each other can support the corresponding surface of wallboard respectively, thereby realize the one end of wallboard along vertical and horizontal direction's position definition. Subsequently, the mounting plate is turned over, the wall plate is pressed on the corresponding support column by the pressing plate, then the bolts can be installed, and accordingly the other end of the wall plate is fixed, and the building structure is assembled. When the building structure needs to be disassembled, particularly when the wallboard is disassembled, only the bolt at one end of the wallboard needs to be disassembled, then the wallboard is pulled out of the limiting plate, the wallboard can be disassembled, and then the support column and the roof can be disassembled. When this design makes the staff dismantle the wallboard, only need demolish the bolt of wallboard one end, can realize the unblock of wallboard, can save time, can reduce staff's burden again, can also make the room build the structure and can accomplish the dismantlement fast.

The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: and reinforcing columns are vertically arranged between two adjacent supporting columns respectively, and the tops of the four reinforcing columns are respectively connected with the roof and the bottoms of the four reinforcing columns are respectively fixedly connected with reinforcing seats.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the spliced pole, improve the supporting stability to the roof to improve the stability in use of structure is built in the room.

The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: each reinforcing column is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning blocks, the positioning blocks correspond to the wallboards one by one, positioning grooves are formed in the inner surfaces of the wallboards along the length direction of the wallboards, and the positioning blocks can form horizontal sliding fit with the positioning grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the one end with the wallboard inserts the inboard of limiting plate, can be close to the spliced pole with the wallboard to make the locating piece card into the constant head tank, promote wallboard horizontal movement at this moment, then the one end of wallboard can insert the inboard of limiting plate fast, and make the stopper card go into the limiting groove fast. This design can realize the quick certainty of wallboard mounted position to improve the assembly efficiency to the wallboard, simultaneously, the cooperation of locating piece and constant head tank can also improve the support and the spacing effect of wallboard along vertical direction, and then improves the installation stability of wallboard.

The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: sealing strips are fixedly connected to the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the wallboard respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing effect between two adjacent wallboards is improved, so that the risk of air leakage and water seepage of the building structure is reduced.

The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: the inside of wallboard has offered the support chamber, be provided with the heated board in the support chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the heated board, improve the heat preservation effect of wallboard to improve the heat preservation effect of structure is built in the room.

The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: and soundproof cotton is respectively arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the heat insulation board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve the sound insulation effect of wallboard to alleviate the problem in the external noise afferent room construction structure, improve constructor's residence comfort.

The present utility model may be further configured in a preferred example to: the outer surface of wallboard is provided with fluorocarbon layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the self-cleaning effect of the wallboard is improved, so that the risk of wallboard dirt is reduced.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The fixing of one end of the wallboard is realized through the cooperation of the limiting block and the limiting groove, the fixing of the other end of the wallboard is realized through the bolt, and when a worker dismantles the wallboard, the unlocking of the wallboard can be completed only by dismantling the bolt at one end of the wallboard, so that the dismantling efficiency of the wallboard is improved, and the dismantling efficiency of a house building structure is improved;

2. Through the cooperation of the positioning blocks and the positioning grooves, the quick determination of the mounting positions of the wallboards is realized, so that the assembly efficiency of the wallboards is improved, and meanwhile, the design can also improve the supporting and limiting effects of the wallboards along the vertical direction, so that the mounting stability of the wallboards is improved;

3. Through setting up the heated board, improve the heat preservation effect of wallboard to improve the heat preservation effect of structure is built in the room.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of area A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of region B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of region C of FIG. 2;

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a wall panel in an embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a roof; 2. a support column; 3. a support base; 4. a reinforcing column; 5. a reinforcing seat; 6. a wallboard; 7. a sealing strip; 8. a limiting plate; 81. a support plate; 82. a positioning plate; 9. a locking plate; 91. a mounting plate; 92. a compacting plate; 10. a limiting block; 11. a limit groove; 12. a bolt; 13. a mounting hole; 14. a positioning block; 15. a positioning groove; 16. a support cavity; 17. a thermal insulation board; 18. and (5) soundproof cotton.

Description of the embodiments

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a temporary building structure for a quick detachable construction site comprises a roof 1, support columns 2 are vertically and fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the roof 1, the support columns 2 are connected with the roof 1 through fastening bolts 12 or fastening screws, and the bottom of each support column 2 is fixedly connected with a support seat 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, reinforcing columns 4 are vertically arranged between two adjacent support columns 2, tops of the four reinforcing columns 4 are connected with a roof 1 through fastening bolts 12 or fastening screws respectively, and bottoms of the four reinforcing columns 4 are fixedly connected with reinforcing seats 5 respectively.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of wallboards 6 are respectively disposed between two adjacent support columns 2, the wallboards 6 are arranged along the vertical direction, and the two adjacent wallboards 6 are abutted to each other to form a temporary wall. Simultaneously, the upper and lower side walls of the wallboard 6 are respectively fixedly connected with sealing strips 7 so as to improve the sealing effect between two adjacent wallboards 6.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, each support column 2 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped limiting plate 8, the limiting plates 8 comprise a support plate 81 and a positioning plate 82, the support plate 81 is vertically fixed on the support column 2, the positioning plate 82 is vertically fixed on the support plate 81, and one side, close to the corresponding support column 2, of the positioning plate 82 can respectively abut against the corresponding surface of the wallboard 6.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a plurality of limiting blocks 10 are fixedly connected to a supporting plate 81, the limiting blocks 10 are in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of wallboards 6, and limiting grooves 11 for the corresponding limiting blocks 10 to be clamped in are formed in the end portions of the wallboards 6, so that position limitation of one end of the wallboards 6 along the vertical direction is achieved.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, each support column 2 is hinged with a plurality of L-shaped locking plates 9, each locking plate 9 comprises a mounting plate 91 and a pressing plate 92, the mounting plates 91 are hinged on the support columns 2, the pressing plates 92 are vertically fixed on the mounting plates 91, and the pressing plates 92 can press the wall boards 6 on the corresponding support columns 2. Meanwhile, the compression plates 92 are connected with the corresponding support columns 2 through bolts 12, and mounting holes 13 through which screws of the bolts 12 pass are formed in the wall plate 6.

When the temporary building structure is required to be assembled, the four supporting seats 3 and the four bearing seats are respectively fixed with the ground, and then the roof is respectively fixed with the four supporting columns 2 and the four bearing columns. Subsequently, the wall boards 6 are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction, the end parts of the wall boards 6 are respectively inserted into the inner sides of the limiting plates 8, and the limiting blocks 10 are respectively clamped into the corresponding limiting grooves 11. At the same time, the sides of the positioning plates 82, which are close to each other with the corresponding support columns 2, can respectively abut against the corresponding surfaces of the wall panels 6, thereby realizing the position limitation of one end of the wall panels 6 in the vertical and horizontal directions. Subsequently, the mounting plate 91 is turned over, the wall plate 6 is pressed onto the corresponding support column 2 by the pressing plate 92, and then the bolts 12 can be mounted, so that the other end of the wall plate 6 is fixed, and the building structure is assembled.

When the building structure needs to be disassembled, particularly when the wallboard 6 is disassembled, only the bolts 12 at one end of the wallboard 6 need to be disassembled, then the wallboard 6 is pulled out of the limiting plate 8, the wallboard 6 can be disassembled, and then the support column 2, the bearing column and the roof 1 can be disassembled. When this design makes the staff dismantle wallboard 6, only need demolish the bolt 12 of wallboard 6 one end, can realize the unblock of wallboard 6, can save time, can reduce staff's burden again, can also make the room build the structure and can accomplish the dismantlement fast.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, each reinforcing column 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning blocks 14, and the plurality of positioning blocks 14 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of wallboards 6. Meanwhile, the inner surface of the wallboard 6 is provided with a positioning groove 15 along the length direction, and the positioning block 14 can form horizontal sliding fit with the positioning groove 15.

When one end of the wallboard 6 needs to be inserted into the inner side of the limiting plate 8, the wallboard 6 can be close to the reinforcing column 4, the positioning block 14 is clamped into the positioning groove 15, at the moment, the wallboard 6 is pushed to move horizontally, then one end of the wallboard 6 can be quickly inserted into the inner side of the limiting plate 8, and the limiting block 10 is quickly clamped into the limiting groove 11, so that the quick determination of the installation position of the wallboard 6 is realized.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a supporting cavity 16 is formed in the wallboard 6, and a heat insulation plate 17 is arranged in the supporting cavity 16 to improve the heat insulation effect of the wallboard 6. Soundproof cotton 18 is fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the heat insulation board 17 respectively to improve soundproof effect of the wallboard 6. Meanwhile, the outer surface of the wall plate 6 is provided with a fluorocarbon layer (not shown in the figure) to improve the self-cleaning effect of the wall plate 6.

The present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments, and modifications can be made to the embodiments without creative contribution by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, but are protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a structure is built in temporary house in quick detachable building site, includes roof (1) the four corners department of roof (1) lower surface is vertical respectively to be provided with support column (2), every equal fixedly connected with supporting seat (3) in bottom of support column (2), and adjacent two be provided with a plurality of wallboards (6) between support column (2) respectively, its characterized in that: each support column (2) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped limiting plate (8), each limiting plate (8) comprises a support plate (81) and a positioning plate (82), each support plate (81) is vertically fixed on each support column (2), each positioning plate (82) is vertically fixed on each support plate (81), one side, close to each other, of each positioning plate (82) and each corresponding support column (2) can respectively prop against the corresponding surface of each wallboard (6), each support plate (81) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting blocks (10), each limiting block (10) corresponds to each wallboard (6) one by one, each end part of each wallboard (6) is provided with a limiting groove (11) for clamping the corresponding limiting block (10), each support column (2) is hinged with a plurality of L-shaped locking plates (9), each locking plate (9) comprises a supporting column (91) and a pressing plate (92), each mounting plate (91) is hinged to each support column (2) and is hinged with each corresponding pressing plate (92), each mounting plate (92) can be connected with each corresponding mounting plate (92) through the corresponding pressing plate (92) and each corresponding mounting plate (2), and the wallboard (6) is provided with a mounting hole (13) for the screw rod of the bolt (12) to pass through.

2. The temporary building structure for a quick detachable construction site according to claim 1, wherein: reinforcing columns (4) are vertically arranged between two adjacent supporting columns (2) respectively, the tops of four reinforcing columns (4) are connected with a roof (1) respectively, and reinforcing seats (5) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four reinforcing columns respectively.

3. The temporary building structure for a quick detachable construction site according to claim 2, wherein: every all fixedly connected with a plurality of locating pieces (14) on strengthening post (4), a plurality of locating pieces (14) with a plurality of wallboard (6) one-to-one, constant head tank (15) have been seted up along its length direction to the internal surface of wallboard (6), just locating piece (14) can with constant head tank (15) form horizontal sliding fit.

4. The temporary building structure for a quick detachable construction site according to claim 1, wherein: sealing strips (7) are fixedly connected to the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the wallboard (6) respectively.

5. The temporary building structure for a quick detachable construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of wallboard (6) has seted up supporting cavity (16), be provided with heated board (17) in supporting cavity (16).

6. The temporary building structure for a quick detachable construction site according to claim 5, wherein: soundproof cotton (18) is respectively arranged on the two side surfaces of the heat insulation board (17).

7. The temporary building structure for a quick detachable construction site according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the wallboard (6) is provided with a fluorocarbon layer.