CN221213290U - Automobile hub with damping mechanism - Google Patents
Automobile hub with damping mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN221213290U CN221213290U CN202322597920.3U CN202322597920U CN221213290U CN 221213290 U CN221213290 U CN 221213290U CN 202322597920 U CN202322597920 U CN 202322597920U CN 221213290 U CN221213290 U CN 221213290U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及汽车轮毂技术领域,特别涉及一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂。The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile wheel hubs, in particular to an automobile wheel hub with a shock absorbing mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
汽车的舒适性是人们购买车辆的标准之一,而汽车的舒适性不仅仅体现在汽车座椅、汽车乘坐空间上,汽车的减震效果也是体现汽车舒适性的一个方面。The comfort of a car is one of the criteria people consider when buying a vehicle. The comfort of a car is not only reflected in the car seats and the car riding space, but the car's shock absorption effect is also an aspect of the car's comfort.
现有的汽车虽然具备减震器,且大部分都安装在汽车的前悬梁架上,上部连接车架,下部连接后桥,但是汽车轮毂本身却不具备减震机构,即使汽车上具备减震器,但是在路况较差的情况下依旧会产生较大的颠簸。Although existing cars are equipped with shock absorbers, and most of them are installed on the front suspension beam of the car, with the upper part connected to the frame and the lower part connected to the rear axle, the car wheel hub itself does not have a shock absorbing mechanism. Even if the car is equipped with shock absorbers, it will still produce large bumps when the road conditions are poor.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型,提供一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂,能够解决现有汽车轮毂本身不具备减震机构导致汽车整体减震效果差的问题。The utility model provides an automobile wheel hub with a built-in shock absorbing mechanism, which can solve the problem that the existing automobile wheel hub itself does not have a shock absorbing mechanism, resulting in poor overall shock absorbing effect of the automobile.
为实现上述目的,提供一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂,包括安装板,所述安装板的外侧呈正六边形,所述安装板的上侧表面固定连接有第一减震器,所述第一减震器为左右对称设置,所述第一减震器的左侧表面固定连接有右弹簧垫,所述右弹簧垫的左侧表面固定连接有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧内部设置有第一伸缩杆,所述第一伸缩杆的右侧表面贯穿右弹簧垫延伸至第一减震器的内部,所述第一弹簧的左侧固定连接有左弹簧垫,所述第一伸缩杆的左侧表面与左弹簧垫的右侧表面固定连接,所述左弹簧垫的左侧表面固定连接有连接块,所述安装板的左侧邻近上侧表面的一面固定连接有连接板,所述安装板的外侧设置有轮毂边框,所述连接板的另一端与轮毂边框的内侧表面固定连接,所述轮毂边框的内侧表面固定连接有耳板。通过设置轮毂边框连接轮胎,通过设置第一减震器和第一伸缩杆的配合抑制第一弹簧吸收冲击力后的反弹作用力,通过设置连接板起连接的作用,通过设置第一弹簧吸收冲击力。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a car wheel hub with a built-in shock absorbing mechanism is provided, including a mounting plate, the outer side of the mounting plate is a regular hexagon, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a first shock absorber, the first shock absorber is symmetrically arranged, the left surface of the first shock absorber is fixedly connected to a right spring pad, the left surface of the right spring pad is fixedly connected to a first spring, a first telescopic rod is arranged inside the first spring, the right surface of the first telescopic rod passes through the right spring pad and extends to the interior of the first shock absorber, the left side of the first spring is fixedly connected to a left spring pad, the left surface of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right surface of the left spring pad, the left surface of the left spring pad is fixedly connected to a connecting block, a left side of the mounting plate adjacent to the upper surface is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, a wheel hub frame is arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate, the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the wheel hub frame, and the inner surface of the wheel hub frame is fixedly connected to an ear plate. The tire is connected by setting a wheel hub frame, the rebound force after the first spring absorbs the impact force is suppressed by the cooperation of the first shock absorber and the first telescopic rod, the connecting plate is set to play a connecting role, and the first spring is set to absorb the impact force.
根据所述的一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂,所述安装板的上侧表面开设有贯通的滑槽,所述滑槽的内部活动连接有滑块,所述滑块的上侧表面与连接块的下侧表面固定连接。通过设置滑槽与滑块的配合起导向的作用。According to the automobile wheel hub with a built-in shock absorbing mechanism, a through slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a slider is movably connected inside the slide groove, and the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block. The slide groove and the slider cooperate to play a guiding role.
根据所述的一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂,所述耳板和连接块的前侧表面均固定连接有固定柱,所述固定柱的表面活动连接有连接环。通过设置固定柱起连接的作用。According to the automobile wheel hub with a built-in shock absorbing mechanism, the front surfaces of the ear plate and the connecting block are fixedly connected with fixing columns, and the surfaces of the fixing columns are movably connected with connecting rings. The fixing columns are provided to achieve the function of connection.
根据所述的一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂,所述安装板的上侧表面固定连接有第二减震器,所述第二减震器的上侧表面固定连接有下弹簧垫。通过设置安装板使轮毂能与汽车进行连接。According to the automobile wheel hub with a built-in shock absorbing mechanism, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second shock absorber, and the upper surface of the second shock absorber is fixedly connected with a lower spring pad. The mounting plate is provided so that the wheel hub can be connected to the automobile.
根据所述的一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂,所述下弹簧垫上侧表面固定连接有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的上侧表面固定连接有上弹簧垫。通过设置第二弹簧吸收冲击力。According to the automobile wheel hub with a built-in shock absorbing mechanism, the upper surface of the lower spring pad is fixedly connected to the second spring, and the upper surface of the second spring is fixedly connected to the upper spring pad. The second spring is provided to absorb impact force.
根据所述的一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂,所述第二弹簧的内部设置有第二伸缩杆,所述第二伸缩杆的上端与上弹簧垫的下侧表面固定连接,所述上弹簧垫的上侧表面与轮毂边框的内侧表面固定连接。通过设置上弹簧垫缓冲弹簧与轮毂的冲击。According to the automobile wheel hub with a built-in shock absorbing mechanism, a second telescopic rod is provided inside the second spring, the upper end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper spring pad, and the upper surface of the upper spring pad is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the wheel hub frame. The impact between the spring and the wheel hub is buffered by providing the upper spring pad.
根据所述的一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂,所述耳板前侧连接环的外侧表面固定连接有连接条,所述连接条的另一端与连接块前侧连接环的外侧表面固定连接。通过设置连接条起连接的作用。According to the automobile wheel hub with a built-in shock absorbing mechanism, a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front connecting ring of the ear plate, and the other end of the connecting strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front connecting ring of the connecting block. The connecting strip is provided to achieve a connection function.
根据所述的一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂,所述上弹簧垫的上侧表面与轮毂边框的内侧表面固定连接,所述第二伸缩杆的下端贯穿下弹簧垫延伸至第二减震器的内部。通过第二伸缩杆和第二减震器的配合抑制弹簧吸收冲击力后的反弹作用力以此达到减震的效果。According to the automobile wheel hub with a built-in shock absorbing mechanism, the upper surface of the upper spring pad is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the wheel hub frame, and the lower end of the second telescopic rod passes through the lower spring pad and extends to the inside of the second shock absorber. The second telescopic rod and the second shock absorber cooperate to suppress the rebound force of the spring after absorbing the impact force, thereby achieving the shock absorbing effect.
本实用新型的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the utility model:
1、通过设置连接条带动连接块顺车滑轨的方向将轮毂受到的压力传递给第一弹簧,由第一弹簧吸收压力,再由第一减震器抑制第一弹簧吸收压力后产生的反弹作用力,以此来达到减震的作用。1. The connecting strip is arranged to drive the connecting block to transmit the pressure on the wheel hub to the first spring along the direction of the vehicle slide rail. The first spring absorbs the pressure, and the first shock absorber suppresses the rebound force generated by the first spring after absorbing the pressure, so as to achieve the effect of shock absorption.
2、通过设置第二减震器抑制第二弹簧吸收压力后的反弹作用力,使得轮毂在受到压力时,第一减震器和第二减震器同时工作,增加了减震效果。2. The second shock absorber is provided to suppress the rebound force after the second spring absorbs the pressure, so that when the wheel hub is subjected to pressure, the first shock absorber and the second shock absorber work at the same time, thereby increasing the shock absorption effect.
本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步地说明;The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
图1为本实用新型一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂的耳板与连接块连接结构立体图;FIG1 is a three-dimensional view of the connection structure between the ear plate and the connection block of a car wheel hub with a built-in shock absorbing mechanism according to the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂的整体结构正视图;FIG2 is a front view of the overall structure of an automobile wheel hub with a built-in shock absorbing mechanism according to the utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂的滑块结构正视图。FIG3 is a front view of a slider structure of an automobile wheel hub with a built-in shock absorbing mechanism according to the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、轮毂边框;2、安装板;3、连接板;4、耳板;5、连接环;6、固定柱;7、连接条;8、第二减震器;9、下弹簧垫;10、滑块;11、连接块;12、第一伸缩杆;13、左弹簧垫;14、第一弹簧;15、右弹簧垫;16、第一减震器;17、第二伸缩杆;18、上弹簧垫;19、第二弹簧。1. Hub frame; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Ear plate; 5. Connecting ring; 6. Fixing column; 7. Connecting strip; 8. Second shock absorber; 9. Lower spring pad; 10. Slider; 11. Connecting block; 12. First telescopic rod; 13. Left spring pad; 14. First spring; 15. Right spring pad; 16. First shock absorber; 17. Second telescopic rod; 18. Upper spring pad; 19. Second spring.
实施方式Implementation
本部分将详细描述本实用新型的具体实施例,本实用新型之较佳实施例在附图中示出,附图的作用在于用图形补充说明书文字部分的描述,使人能够直观地、形象地理解本实用新型的每个技术特征和整体技术方案,但其不能理解为对本实用新型保护范围的限制。This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
参照图1至图3,本实用新型实施例一种自带有减震机构的汽车轮毂,其包括安装板2,安装板2的外侧呈正六边形,安装板2的上侧表面固定连接有第一减震器16,第一减震器16和第二减震器8为现有装置,第一减震器16为左右对称设置,第一减震器16的左侧表面固定连接有右弹簧垫15,右弹簧垫15的左侧表面固定连接有第一弹簧14,第一弹簧14内部设置有第一伸缩杆12,第一伸缩杆12的右侧表面贯穿右弹簧垫15延伸至第一减震器16的内部,第一弹簧14的左侧固定连接有左弹簧垫13,第一伸缩杆12的左侧表面与左弹簧垫13的右侧表面固定连接,左弹簧垫13的左侧表面固定连接有连接块11,安装板2的左侧邻近上侧表面的一面固定连接有连接板3,连接板3的数量设置有三个,分别于安装板2外侧不相邻的边连接,安装板2的外侧设置有轮毂边框1,连接板3的另一端与轮毂边框1的内侧表面固定连接,轮毂边框1的内侧表面固定连接有耳板4。1 to 3, an embodiment of the utility model is a car wheel hub with a shock absorbing mechanism, which includes a mounting plate 2, the outer side of the mounting plate 2 is a regular hexagon, the upper surface of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to a first shock absorber 16, the first shock absorber 16 and the second shock absorber 8 are existing devices, the first shock absorber 16 is bilaterally symmetrically arranged, the left side surface of the first shock absorber 16 is fixedly connected to a right spring pad 15, the left side surface of the right spring pad 15 is fixedly connected to a first spring 14, a first telescopic rod 12 is arranged inside the first spring 14, and the right side surface of the first telescopic rod 12 passes through the right spring pad 15 and extends to Inside the first shock absorber 16, the left side of the first spring 14 is fixedly connected to the left spring pad 13, the left side surface of the first telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the left spring pad 13, the left side surface of the left spring pad 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 11, the left side of the mounting plate 2 adjacent to the upper surface is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3, there are three connecting plates 3, which are respectively connected to the non-adjacent edges of the outer side of the mounting plate 2, the outer side of the mounting plate 2 is provided with a hub frame 1, the other end of the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hub frame 1, and the inner surface of the hub frame 1 is fixedly connected to the ear plate 4.
安装板2的上侧表面固定连接有第二减震器8,第二减震器8设置有三个,分别设置在安装板2的上侧表面以及与上侧表面不相邻的面上,第二减震器8的位置位于两个第一减震器16连接处的后侧,第二减震器8的上侧表面固定连接有下弹簧垫9,安装板2的上侧表面开设有贯通的滑槽,滑槽的内部活动连接有滑块10,滑块10由两个圆柱体组成,上部的圆柱体的直径小于下部圆柱体的直径,滑块10的上侧表面与连接块11的下侧表面固定连接,下弹簧垫9上侧表面固定连接有第二弹簧19,第二弹簧19的上侧表面固定连接有上弹簧垫18。A second shock absorber 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 2. Three second shock absorbers 8 are provided, which are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 2 and on a surface not adjacent to the upper surface. The second shock absorber 8 is located at the rear side of the connection between the two first shock absorbers 16. A lower spring pad 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second shock absorber 8. A through slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate 2. A slider 10 is movably connected inside the slide groove. The slider 10 consists of two cylinders. The diameter of the upper cylinder is smaller than that of the lower cylinder. The upper surface of the slider 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block 11. A second spring 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower spring pad 9. The upper surface of the second spring 19 is fixedly connected to the upper spring pad 18.
第二弹簧19的内部设置有第二伸缩杆17,第二伸缩杆17的上端与上弹簧垫18的下侧表面固定连接,上弹簧垫18的上侧表面与轮毂边框1的内侧表面固定连接,耳板4和连接块11的前侧表面均固定连接有固定柱6,固定柱6的形状为圆柱形,固定柱6的表面活动连接有连接环5,连接环5的形状为圆环形,上弹簧垫18的上侧表面与轮毂边框1的内侧表面固定连接,第二伸缩杆17的下端贯穿下弹簧垫9延伸至第二减震器8的内部,耳板4前侧连接环5的外侧表面固定连接有连接条7,连接条7的另一端与连接块11前侧连接环5的外侧表面固定连接。A second telescopic rod 17 is provided inside the second spring 19, and the upper end of the second telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper spring pad 18, and the upper surface of the upper spring pad 18 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the wheel hub frame 1, and the front surfaces of the ear plate 4 and the connecting block 11 are fixedly connected with a fixing column 6, and the fixing column 6 is cylindrical in shape, and a connecting ring 5 is movably connected to the surface of the fixing column 6, and the connecting ring 5 is in a circular shape. The upper surface of the upper spring pad 18 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the wheel hub frame 1, and the lower end of the second telescopic rod 17 passes through the lower spring pad 9 and extends to the inside of the second shock absorber 8, and the outer surface of the connecting ring 5 on the front side of the ear plate 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting strip 7, and the other end of the connecting strip 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting ring 5 on the front side of the connecting block 11.
工作原理:当轮毂使用时受到压力时,压力通过轮毂外框1传递给连接条7,连接条7带动连接块顺车滑轨的方向将压力传递给第一弹簧14,通过第一弹簧吸收压力,由第一减震器16抑制第一弹簧14吸收压力后产生的反弹作用力,与此同时,轮毂所受的压力会传递给第二弹簧19,此时第二弹簧19吸收压力,由第二减震器8抑制第二弹簧19吸收压力后的反弹作用力,以此来达到减震的作用。Working principle: When the wheel hub is subjected to pressure during use, the pressure is transmitted to the connecting strip 7 through the wheel hub outer frame 1. The connecting strip 7 drives the connecting block to transmit the pressure to the first spring 14 along the direction of the vehicle slide rail. The first spring absorbs the pressure, and the first shock absorber 16 suppresses the rebound force generated by the first spring 14 after absorbing the pressure. At the same time, the pressure on the wheel hub will be transmitted to the second spring 19. At this time, the second spring 19 absorbs the pressure, and the second shock absorber 8 suppresses the rebound force after the second spring 19 absorbs the pressure, thereby achieving the shock absorbing effect.
上面结合附图对本实用新型实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型不限于上述实施例,在所述技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| CN202322597920.3U CN221213290U (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Automobile hub with damping mechanism |
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