CN221208428U - Environmentally friendly ore washing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an environment-friendly ore washing device which comprises a filter bucket and a water collecting tank, wherein the filter bucket is obliquely arranged above the water collecting tank, two vibrating motors are arranged on the filter bucket, the vibrating motors are used for driving the filter bucket to vibrate, and the filter bucket is used for conveying ores; the cleaning assembly comprises a flushing piece and a driving piece, the flushing piece is arranged on the upper side of the filter bucket, the driving piece controls the flushing piece to reciprocally revolve, and the flushing piece is used for flushing ore passing through the filter bucket; the filtering component is arranged between the filtering hopper and the water collecting tank and is used for filtering sewage after the ore is washed and guiding the filtered water into the water collecting tank; through vibrating motor drive filter bucket vibration, through washing the reciprocal high pressure washing that circles round of piece simultaneously for in the ore in the filter bucket take place to shake, wash through the high-pressure rivers, get rid of the impurity that will attach on the ore surface, through the cooperation of vibrations and high-pressure rivers, can effectually wash the ore surface, improve cleaning quality.

Description

Environmentally friendly ore washing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ore processing, in particular to an environmentally friendly ore washing device.

Background technique

In the mining industry, after the ore is mined, it needs to be cleaned and screened to remove impurities in the ore in order to obtain ore that meets the standards.

For example, a Chinese utility model with announcement number CN205851311U discloses a "water-saving ore washing device". During use, the ore to be washed enters the ore washing bucket through the feed inlet, and the ore is washed by a stirring device. The feed inlet also includes a fan, which can blow away light impurities in the ore to avoid sticking to the ore during the later washing process. Water is evenly sprayed into the ore washing bucket through a water spray device. Through the setting of an auger, the ore can be moved to the discharge port. The washed water enters the liquid storage device, and then through infiltration, the mud and sand are left above the storage device. The device filters the washed water through the storage device to achieve the purpose of saving water.

However, since the above device can only clean the ore through the stirring device, the water in the stirring device will cause sediment accumulation in the water after a large number of cleaning times, and the device needs to be stopped to treat the water, thereby affecting the work efficiency of ore cleaning.

Utility Model Content

In view of the deficiencies existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly ore washing device, which solves the problem that the traditional ore washing device in the prior art has low ore washing efficiency and incomplete cleaning, thus affecting the purity of the refined product.

According to an embodiment of the utility model, an environmentally friendly ore washing device includes a filter bucket and a water collecting box, the filter bucket is tiltedly arranged above the water collecting box, two vibration motors are arranged on the filter bucket, the vibration motors are used to drive the filter bucket to vibrate, and the filter bucket is used to transport ore; a cleaning component includes a flushing part arranged on the upper side of the filter bucket and a driving part for controlling the reciprocating rotation of the flushing part, the flushing part is used to flush the ore passing through the filter bucket; a filter component is arranged between the filter bucket and the water collecting box, the filter component is used to filter the sewage after flushing the ore and introduce the filtered water into the water collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the filter bucket is driven to vibrate by a vibration motor, and the flushing piece is used for reciprocating high-pressure flushing, so that the ore in the filter bucket is vibrated and flushed by high-pressure water flow at the same time, and impurities attached to the surface of the ore are removed. Through the coordination of vibration and high-pressure water flow, the surface of the ore can be effectively cleaned and the cleaning quality can be improved. While vibrating, the ore will be displaced in the filter bucket to form a transfer, and the flushed ore will be transported out of the filter bucket. The function of the filter component is to filter the sewage after flushing the ore and then introduce the filtered water into the water collection tank for reuse, forming a recycling method and saving water resources.

Preferably, supports are provided at the four corners of the bottom side of the filter bucket, bases are provided at the four corners of the water collecting tank, and a spring bracket is provided between each support and each base.

Preferably, the flushing part includes a water pipe and a multi-component water pipe. A water pump is provided at one end of the water pipe, the water pump is located in the water collecting tank, one end of the multi-component water pipe is rotatably provided on the water pipe, and each water distribution pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of water spray heads.

Preferably, the water spray heads on two adjacent water distribution pipes are staggered.

Preferably, the driving member includes a driving source and a rack. Two mounting frames are provided on one side of the water collecting tank. The driving source is provided on one of the mounting frames. The rack is slidably provided on the two mounting frames. A wheel disc is provided on the output shaft of the driving source. A connecting seat is provided on the rack. The wheel disc and the connecting seat are movably connected through a movable arm. A gear is fixedly provided on one end of each water distribution pipe away from the water guide pipe, and each gear is meshed with the rack.

Preferably, a fixing frame is provided on the two mounting frames, and one end of each water distribution pipe close to the gear is rotatably provided on the fixing frame.

Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a funnel, which is arranged directly below the filter bucket and fixedly connected to the filter bucket, and at least two detachable filter plates are arranged in the funnel.

Preferably, the angle between the filter hopper and the water collecting tank is 0° to 10°.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a planar structure in an embodiment of the utility model.

In the above drawings: 1, water collecting tank; 101, base; 102, spring bracket; 103, support; 3, filter bucket; 301, vibration motor; 4, water distribution pipe; 401, gear; 402, sprinkler head; 403, fixing frame; 5, funnel; 502, filter plate; 6, mounting frame; 7, rack; 8, driving source; 801, wheel; 802, movable arm; 803, connecting seat; 9, water pipe; 901, water pump.

Detailed ways

The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, an embodiment of the utility model proposes an environmentally friendly ore washing device, which includes a filter bucket 3 and a water collecting tank 1. The filter bucket 3 is tiltedly arranged above the water collecting tank 1. Two vibration motors 301 are arranged on the filter bucket 3. The vibration motor 301 is used to drive the filter bucket 3 to vibrate. The filter bucket 3 is used to transport ore; a cleaning component includes a flushing part arranged on the upper side of the filter bucket 3 and a driving part for controlling the reciprocating rotation of the flushing part, and the flushing part is used to flush the ore passing through the filter bucket 3; a filter component is arranged between the filter bucket 3 and the water collecting tank 1, and the filter component is used to filter the sewage after flushing the ore and introduce the filtered water into the water collecting tank 1.

The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the dual-motor self-synchronization technology is used in the embodiment, and two unconnected vibrators are driven by a coupling to perform synchronous reverse operation. The centrifugal forces generated by the two sets of vibrators are superimposed to form an exciting force along the vibration direction, so that the filter bucket 3 makes reciprocating linear motion. Under the action of vibration force and gravity, the material in the filter bucket 3 continuously jumps forward to achieve vibration cleaning of the ore.

The filter hopper 3 is driven to vibrate by the vibration motor 301, and the flushing member is driven by the driving member to reciprocate and rotate for high-pressure flushing, so that the ore in the filter hopper 3 is vibrated and flushed by the high-pressure water flow at the same time, and the impurities attached to the surface of the ore are removed. Through the coordination of vibration and high-pressure water flow, the surface of the ore can be effectively cleaned and the cleaning quality is improved. While vibrating, the ore will be displaced and transferred in the filter hopper 3, and the flushed ore will be removed from the filter hopper 3. The function of the filter component is to filter the sewage after flushing the ore and then introduce the filtered water into the water collecting tank 1 for reuse, forming a recycling method and saving water resources.

As shown in FIG. 1 , supports 103 are provided at the four corners of the bottom side of the filter bucket 3 , bases 101 are provided at the four corners of the water collecting tank 1 , and spring brackets 102 are provided between each support 103 and each base 101 .

The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the function of the spring bracket 102 is to isolate vibrations, so as to prevent the water collecting box 1 located below the filter bucket 3 from vibrating together with the filter bucket 3 .

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the flushing part includes a water pipe 9 and a multi-component water pipe 4. A water pump 901 is provided at one end of the water pipe 9. The water pump 901 is located in the water collecting tank 1. One end of the multi-component water pipe 4 is rotatably set on the water pipe 9, and each water distribution pipe 4 is distributed with multiple groups of water spray heads 402.

The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the water in the water collecting tank 1 is sent from the water pipe 9 to each water branch pipe 4 by the water pump 901, and then sprayed out by the water spray head 402 on each water branch pipe 4, forming a high-pressure water flow to wash the ore, which can effectively clean the impurities attached to the ore that are difficult to clean. The water pipe 9 and each water branch pipe 4 are hard water pipes, and the water pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the water collecting tank 1, which can support and fix the multi-component water pipes 4 of the water pipe 9. The multi-component water pipes 4 of the water pipe 9 do not contact the filter bucket 3 while supporting and fixing them, so as to avoid interfering with the vibration of the filter bucket 3.

As shown in FIG. 3 , the water spray heads 402 on two adjacent water distribution pipes 4 are staggered.

The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the purpose of staggered arrangement of the water spray heads 402 is to expand the water spraying area of the water spray heads 402, so as to prevent the ore from avoiding the water flow during the vibration process, resulting in a decrease in the quality of cleaning the ore impurities.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the driving member includes a driving source 8 and a rack 7. Two mounting frames 6 are arranged on one side of the water collecting tank 1. The driving source 8 is arranged on one of the mounting frames 6. The rack 7 is slidably arranged on the two mounting frames 6. A wheel 801 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving source 8. A connecting seat 803 is arranged on the rack 7. The wheel 801 and the connecting seat 803 are movably connected through a movable arm 802. A gear 401 is fixedly arranged on one end of each water distribution pipe 4 away from the water guide pipe 9, and each gear 401 is meshed with the rack 7.

The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the mounting frame 6 is mounted on the water collecting box 1 to avoid interference with the filter bucket 3 and affect the operation of the filter bucket 3. The function of the movable arm 802 is to convert the rotational motion of the wheel disc 801 into the complex linear motion of the rack 7. The driving source 8 is used to drive the rack 7 to make reciprocating linear motion in the mounting frame 6. Through the meshing of the rack 7 and the multiple sets of gears 401, the multiple sets of water pipes 4 are driven to make swinging motion, so that the high-pressure water flow sprayed from the water spray head 402 swings within a certain range, thereby improving the flushing efficiency. When in use, firstly energize the driving source 8 to rotate it to drive the wheel disc 801 to rotate, and then the wheel disc 801 rotates to drive the movable arm 802 to move, and the movable arm 802 drives the rack 7 to make reciprocating linear motion, and the rack 7 makes reciprocating linear motion to drive the water distribution pipe 4 meshed with the gear 401 to make swinging motion.

The driving source 8 in the above embodiment is a motor. In other embodiments, different driving devices can be selected according to actual needs.

As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , a fixing frame 403 is disposed on the two mounting frames 6 , and one end of each water distribution pipe 4 close to the gear 401 is rotatably disposed on the fixing frame 403 .

The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the fixing frame 403 fixes the multi-component water pipe 4 at a corresponding position to prevent it from being displaced during the swinging process and affecting the operation of the filter bucket 3.

As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the filter assembly includes a funnel 5 , which is disposed directly below the filter hopper 3 and fixedly connected to the filter hopper 3 . At least two detachable filter plates 502 are disposed in the funnel 5 .

The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the function of the filter plate 502 is to filter the flushed sewage, and the combination of multiple groups of filter plates 502 can form a multi-layer filtration, which effectively improves the filtration effect of the sewage. The fixed connection between the funnel 5 and the filter bucket 3 can improve the filtration effect of the filter plate 502, and the vibration of the filter bucket 3 drives the funnel 5 to vibrate together, which can prevent the filter plate 502 from being blocked by impurities such as mud and sand.

As shown in FIG5 , the angle between the filter hopper 3 and the water collecting tank 1 is 0° to 10°.

The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the effect of the inclined setting of the filter bucket 3 is to reduce the displacement speed of the ore in the filter plate 502. The ore moves from the lower end to the higher end of the filter plate 502. The slower the speed, the better the flushing effect. But at the same time, the slower the cleaning speed. In actual applications, the larger the inclination angle, the slower the movement speed of the ore in the filter plate 502. The inclination angle of the filter bucket 3 can be set according to actual requirements to meet the cleaning effect while improving the cleaning efficiency.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is: first, the vibration motor 301, the driving source 8 and the water pump 901 are energized to make them work. The vibration motor 301 drives the filter bucket 3 to vibrate, and the driving source 8 drives the multi-component water pipe 4 to swing. The water pump 901 works to send the water in the water collecting tank 1 from the water pipe 9 to each water branch pipe 4 and then spray it out from the water nozzle 402 on each water branch pipe 4. Then, the ore to be cleaned is sent to the lower end of the filter bucket 3 for vibration washing. The washed ore falls from the high end of the filter bucket 3 to complete the cleaning of the ore. The sewage after washing the ore is filtered through the filter plate 502 and introduced into the water collecting tank 1 for reuse, forming a recycling method and saving water resources.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. An environmentally friendly ore washing device, characterized in that it comprises: A filter hopper (3) and a water collecting box (1), wherein the filter hopper (3) is arranged obliquely above the water collecting box (1), and two vibration motors (301) are arranged on the filter hopper (3), and the vibration motors (301) are used to drive the filter hopper (3) to vibrate, and the filter hopper (3) is used to transport ore; A cleaning assembly, comprising a flushing member arranged on the upper side of the filter hopper (3) and a driving member for controlling the reciprocating rotation of the flushing member, the flushing member being used to flush the ore passing through the filter hopper (3); The filter assembly is arranged between the filter hopper (3) and the water collecting tank (1), and is used to filter the sewage after washing the ore and introduce the filtered water into the water collecting tank (1). 2. An environmentally friendly ore washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: supports (103) are provided at the four corners of the bottom side of the filter bucket (3), bases (101) are provided at the four corners of the water collecting tank (1), and a spring bracket (102) is provided between each support (103) and each base (101). 3. An environmentally friendly ore washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flushing part includes a water pipe (9) and a multi-component water pipe (4), a water pump (901) is provided at one end of the water pipe (9), and the water pump (901) is located in the water collecting tank (1), one end of the multiple groups of water distribution pipes (4) are rotatably arranged on the water pipe (9), and each of the water distribution pipes (4) is distributed with multiple groups of water spray heads (402). 4. An environmentally friendly ore washing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the water spray heads (402) on two adjacent water distribution pipes (4) are staggered. 5. An environmentally friendly ore washing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving member includes a driving source (8) and a rack (7), two mounting frames (6) are arranged on one side of the water collecting tank (1), the driving source (8) is arranged on one of the mounting frames (6), the rack (7) is slidably arranged on the two mounting frames (6), a wheel disc (801) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving source (8), a connecting seat (803) is arranged on the rack (7), the wheel disc (801) and the connecting seat (803) are movably connected through a movable arm (802), and a gear (401) is fixedly arranged on one end of each water distribution pipe (4) away from the water guide pipe (9), and each gear (401) is meshed with the rack (7). 6. An environmentally friendly ore washing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: a fixing frame (403) is arranged on the two mounting frames (6), and one end of each water distribution pipe (4) close to the gear (401) is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame (403). 7. An environmentally friendly ore washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the filtering component includes a funnel (5), the funnel (5) is arranged directly below the filtering bucket (3) and is fixedly connected to the filtering bucket (3), and at least two detachable filter plates (502) are arranged in the funnel (5). 8. An environmentally friendly ore washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle between the filter hopper (3) and the water collecting tank (1) is 0° to 10°.