Neurology anti-falling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a falling-down prevention device for neurology.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, most people have poor eating habits, three-high phenomena are more and more, and the three-high causes the increase of patients suffering from obesity and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases of the human body, so that the number of people suffering from paralysis or hemiplegia is increased. In the rehabilitation training nursing process of the paralysis of the neurology department, the hands are not enough, the strength is small, a patient can do simple assistance by himself or a carer from the side, the patient is conveniently prevented from being injured in the simple rehabilitation training, the patient is most easily injured, and the patient, particularly the old, is extremely dangerous once the patient falls down due to the fact that the steps are uncoordinated in the training process.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a neurological fall prevention device that is highly practical and can prevent the patient from falling.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a fall prevention device for neurology, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a department of neurology prevents device of tumbleing, includes the U-shaped bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with first casing of position department about the U-shaped bottom plate upper surface, two fixedly connected with second casing between the first casing, two the equal fixedly connected with connection casing of position department about the first casing upper surface, the upper surface of U-shaped bottom plate and the corresponding position department of connection casing are connected with the one end of threaded rod through first bearing rotation, the other end of threaded rod stretches into in the connection casing through the second bearing, the lift loop bar has been cup jointed to the screw thread on the threaded rod, the one end of lift loop bar stretches out the connection casing and fixedly connected with U-shaped roof, the equal fixedly connected with stopper of left and right sides face of lift loop bar, be equipped with the spacing groove that supplies stopper gliding on the inner wall of connection casing, four all fixedly cup jointed the drive wheel on the threaded rod, the front side the drive wheel passes through the drive chain and is connected with the rear side drive wheel transmission, be equipped with threaded rod drive mechanism that rotates on the second casing, the lower surface of U-shaped bottom plate is equipped with the universal wheel.
According to the technical scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotationally arranged on the second shell through a third bearing, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, a transmission rod is rotationally arranged in the second shell and located on the first shell through a fourth bearing, a second gear in meshed connection with the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod, third gears are fixedly connected to two ends of the transmission rod, and fourth gears in meshed connection with the third gears are fixedly sleeved on the threaded rods.
According to the technical scheme, the upper surface of the second shell and the outer side of the rotating plate are hinged with the protective cover, and the right side surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the pulling plate.
According to the technical scheme, the left and right positions of the upper surface of the U-shaped top plate are fixedly connected with handrails.
According to the technical scheme, the anti-slip rubber sleeve is sleeved on the handrail.
According to the technical scheme, the universal wheel is provided with the braking device.
According to the technical scheme, the middle position department of U-shaped roof upper surface is equipped with the light, the upper surface of U-shaped roof is located the right side of light and is equipped with the alarm, the upper surface of U-shaped roof is located the left side of light and is equipped with control button.
According to the technical scheme, the control button is electrically connected with the illuminating lamp and the alarm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, through the coordination among the U-shaped bottom plate, the first shell, the second shell, the connecting shell, the first bearing, the threaded rod, the second bearing, the lifting loop bar, the U-shaped top plate, the limiting block, the limiting groove, the driving wheel, the driving chain and the driving mechanism, the distance between the U-shaped bottom plate and the U-shaped top plate can be adjusted, the height of the U-shaped top plate can be adjusted, patients with different heights can be conveniently used, the movement and fixation of the device can be realized through the arrangement of the universal wheels and the braking device, the patient can be conveniently held by the arrangement of the armrests, the lighting lamp, the alarm and the control button can be turned on through the coordination among the lighting lamp, the alarm and the control button, and surrounding personnel can be reminded when the patient needs help.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present utility model in front cross-section;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the left-hand cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the threaded rod of the present utility model;
In the figure: the device comprises a 1-U-shaped bottom plate, a 2-first shell, a 3-second shell, a 4-connecting shell, a 5-first bearing, a 6-threaded rod, a 7-second bearing, an 8-lifting loop bar, a 9-U-shaped top plate, a 10-limiting block, a 11-limiting groove, a 12-driving wheel, a 13-driving chain, a 14-universal wheel, a 15-rotating rod, a 16-third bearing, a 17-rotating plate, a 18-first gear, a 19-fourth bearing, a 20-driving rod, a 21-second gear, a 22-third gear, a 23-fourth gear, a 24-protective cover, a 25-pulling plate, a 26-handrail, a 27-anti-slip rubber pad, a 28-braking device, a 29-illuminating lamp, a 30-alarm and a 31-control button.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a neurology anti-falling device, includes U-shaped bottom plate 1, the position department all fixedly connected with first casing 2 about U-shaped bottom plate 1 upper surface, two fixedly connected with second casing 3 between the first casing 2, two all fixedly connected with connection casing 4 in front and back position department of first casing 2 upper surface, the upper surface of U-shaped bottom plate 1 and the position department corresponding with connection casing 4 is rotated through first bearing 5 and is connected with the one end of threaded rod 6, the other end of threaded rod 6 stretches into in the connection casing 4 through second bearing 7, threaded rod 6 goes up the screw thread cup joint has gone up lifting sleeve pole 8, the one end of lifting sleeve pole 8 stretches out connection casing 4 and fixedly connected with U-shaped roof 9, the left and right sides face of lifting sleeve pole 8 all fixedly connected with stopper 10, be equipped with on the inner wall of connection casing 4 and supply stopper 10 gliding spacing groove 11, the four threaded rods 6 are fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 12, the driving wheel 12 at the front side is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 12 at the rear side through a driving chain 13, a driving mechanism for driving the threaded rods 6 to rotate is arranged on the second shell 3, the lifting sleeve rod 8, the U-shaped top plate 9, the limiting block 10, the limiting groove 11, the driving wheel 12, the driving chain 13 and the driving mechanism are matched through the U-shaped bottom plate 1, the first shell 2, the second shell 3, the connecting shell 4, the first bearing 5, the threaded rods 6, the second bearing 7, the lifting sleeve rod 8, the U-shaped top plate 9, the limiting block 10, the limiting groove 11, the driving wheel 12, the driving chain 13 and the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can enable the two threaded rods 6 at the front side to rotate, the two threaded rods 6 at the rear side can be driven by the matching of the driving wheel 12 and the driving chain 13, the lifting sleeve rod 8 can move under the matching of the limiting block 10 and the limiting groove 11 through the rotation of the four threaded rods 6, the distance between the U-shaped bottom plate 1 and the U-shaped top plate 9 can be adjusted, so that the height of the U-shaped top plate 9 can be adjusted, patients with different heights can use the U-shaped bottom plate conveniently, the universal wheels 14 are arranged on the lower surface of the U-shaped bottom plate 1, and the movement of the device can be facilitated through the arrangement of the universal wheels 14;
The driving mechanism comprises a rotating rod 15, the rotating rod 15 is rotatably arranged on a second shell 3 through a third bearing 16, one end of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 17, the other end of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected with a first gear 18, a transmission rod 20 is rotatably arranged in the second shell 3 and positioned on the first shell 2 through a fourth bearing 19, a second gear 21 which is in meshed connection with the first gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 20, a third gear 22 is fixedly connected to two ends of the transmission rod 20, a fourth gear 23 which is in meshed connection with the third gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on each of the two threaded rods 6 on the front side, the rotating plate 17 can be screwed through the arrangement of the driving mechanism, the rotating plate 17 drives the first gear 18 to rotate through the rotating rod 15, the first gear 18 is meshed with the second gear 21 on the transmission rod 20, the transmission rod 20 can be rotated to drive the third gear 22 to move in the same direction, and the third gear 22 is meshed with the fourth gears 23 on the two threaded rods 6 on the front side, so that the two threaded rods 6 on the front side can be meshed with each other;
The upper surface of the second shell 3 and positioned at the outer side of the rotating plate 17 are hinged with a protective cover 24, the right side surface of the protective cover 24 is fixedly connected with a pulling plate 25, and the rotating plate 17 can be protected through the arrangement of the protective cover 24, so that the change of the height position of the U-shaped top plate 9 caused by the false touching of the rotating plate 17 is avoided;
the left and right positions of the upper surface of the U-shaped top plate 9 are fixedly connected with armrests 26, and the patient can conveniently walk through the arrangement of the armrests 26;
The anti-skid rubber sleeve 27 is sleeved on the armrest 26, and friction of hands of a patient can be enhanced through the arrangement of the anti-skid rubber sleeve 27;
The universal wheel 14 is provided with a braking device 28, and the device can be fixed through the arrangement of the braking device 28;
The middle position of the upper surface of the U-shaped top plate 9 is provided with a lighting lamp 29, the right side of the lighting lamp 29 is provided with an alarm 30 on the upper surface of the U-shaped top plate 9, the left side of the lighting lamp 29 is provided with a control button 31 on the upper surface of the U-shaped top plate 9, the lighting lamp 29 can be turned on when the light is dim through the cooperation among the lighting lamp 29, the alarm 30 and the control button 31, and the alarm 30 can be started when a patient needs help, so that surrounding personnel can be reminded;
the control button 31 is electrically connected to the illumination lamp 29 and the alarm 30, and the illumination lamp 20 and the alarm 30 can be controlled by the arrangement of the control button 31.
Working principle: when the utility model is used, the rotating plate 17 in the driving mechanism is screwed, the rotating plate 17 drives the first gear 18 to rotate through the rotating rod 15, the first gear 18 is meshed and connected with the second gear 21 on the transmission rod 20, so that the transmission rod 20 can rotate, the rotation of the transmission rod 20 can drive the third gear 22 to move in the same direction, the third gear 22 is meshed and connected with the fourth gear 23 on the front two threaded rods 6, so that the rotation of the front two threaded rods 6 can be realized, the front two threaded rods 6 can drive the rear two threaded rods 6 to rotate through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 12 and the transmission chain 13, the rotation of the four threaded rods 6 can enable the lifting sleeve rod 8 to move under the cooperation of the limiting block 10 and the limiting groove 11, the distance between the U-shaped bottom plate 1 and the U-shaped top plate 9 can be adjusted, so that the height of the U-shaped top plate 9 can be adjusted, patients with different heights can be conveniently used, the device can be moved and fixed through the arrangement of the universal wheels 14 and the brake device 28, the patient can be conveniently held by hand through the arrangement of the armrests 26, the illuminating lamp 29 can be turned on when the light is dim through the cooperation among the illuminating lamp 29, the alarm 30 and the control button 31, the alarm 30 can be started when the patient needs help, and surrounding personnel can be reminded.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.