CN221205964U - Airway safety nursing pillow - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an airway safety nursing pillow, which relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment. The utility model includes a mounting frame and a headrest mounted above the center position inside the frame; the automatic inflation component includes an airbag and a first air tube arranged at the bottom of the outer wall thereof, and cylinders are evenly spaced from front to back on the outside of the airbag; the adjustment component includes a connecting plate and a first electric push rod installed at the front ends of both sides of the upper surface thereof, and second electric push rods are installed on both sides of the rear end of the upper surface of the connecting plate. The utility model uses an automatic inflation component and an adjustment component, and this method can support the side air cushions on both sides to limit the patient's head without the need for external inflation structures, equipment, etc., and has low cost, and is convenient and quick to operate. The neck pillow can be adjusted to fit the patient's neck to increase comfort, and the temperature can be controlled by a thermostatic plate, so that the patient's neck can be in a relaxed and comfortable state, which is more conducive to airway gas delivery.

Description

Airway safety nursing pillow

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an airway safety nursing pillow.

Background technique

With the development of science and technology and society, equipment in various fields has been greatly improved. During the treatment process in the hospital, patients need to be anesthetized during surgery to achieve the effect of painless surgery for patients. In order to enable patients under anesthesia to ensure normal exhalation, an airway safety care pillow is generally placed on their head to avoid medical accidents.

After retrieval, the publication number CN219480681U and the application date 2023.03.14 disclose an airway safety nursing pillow, including a pillow seat, a side air cushion is arranged on the upper end of the pillow seat, and the two ends of the side air cushion are connected to the pillow seat through stacked air bags, and the side of the pillow seat is provided with a press-inflatable ball, and the press-inflatable ball is connected to the stacked air bags through an inflation and deflation valve, and a neck pad is arranged in the middle position of the side air cushion, and the neck pad includes a frame, and the frame is fixedly installed on the pillow seat, and a lifting block is arranged in the frame, and a neck support air bag is arranged on the upper end of the lifting block. The utility model uses a side air cushion structure with stacked air bags at both ends, and the side inclination angle can be adjusted to allow the patient's head to be stably placed between the nursing pillows. The patient's cervical spine is supported by the neck pad, which can be adjusted to fit the cervical spine curve to ensure that the neck airway remains open and the neck can be prevented from sliding on the nursing pillow. The manual operation structure is simple, convenient and fast, and is worthy of promotion.

However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

1. When using the above-mentioned airway safety nursing pillow, the stacked airbags on both sides are inflated by pressing the inflatable ball to tilt the side air cushions and stably place the patient's head between the nursing pillows. However, this method requires medical staff to manually inflate the stacked airbags, which increases the workload, is labor-intensive, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting medical care efficiency.

2. When the above-mentioned airway safety nursing pillow is in use, the patient's head and neck are placed on the surface of multiple neck support airbags to achieve the effect of protecting the neck. However, in this way, the patient's body is in a relaxed state after anesthesia, and the head and neck will continue to move down under the action of gravity to squeeze the neck support airbags. Therefore, the neck support airbags cannot fit the neck curve to provide support, resulting in poor protection for the neck. It may also squeeze the airway in the neck and affect gas delivery.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide an airway safety nursing pillow. Through automatic inflation components and adjustment components, the side air cushions on both sides can be propped up to limit the patient's head without the need for external inflation structures or equipment. The utility model has low cost and is easy and quick to operate. The neck pillow can be adjusted to fit the patient's neck to increase comfort. At the same time, the temperature can be controlled by a temperature regulating plate, so that the patient's neck can be in a relaxed and comfortable state, which is more conducive to airway gas delivery.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

The utility model is an airway safety nursing pillow, comprising a mounting frame and a headrest mounted above the center position inside the headrest, automatic inflation components are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the headrest, and an adjustment component is arranged on the front end surface of the mounting frame;

The automatic inflation assembly includes an air bag and a first air pipe arranged at the bottom of the outer wall thereof, cylinders are evenly spaced from front to back on the outer side of the air bag, and a second air pipe is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the cylinder;

The adjustment component includes a connecting plate and a first electric push rod installed on the front ends of both sides of its upper surface, and second electric push rods are installed on both sides of the rear end of the upper surface of the connecting plate. The rear end face of the connecting plate is fixed at the bottom edge of the front end face of the mounting frame.

Furthermore, mounting grooves are evenly spaced at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame in the horizontal direction, telescopic rods are installed inside the mounting grooves, and the top ends of the telescopic rods are installed at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the headrest.

Furthermore, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the telescopic rod, and the spring is located between the inner bottom end of the mounting frame and the bottom of the headrest.

Furthermore, a soft cushion is provided on the upper surface of the headrest, and outer walls on both sides of the headrest are movably connected to the adjustment plate through a rotating member, and a side air cushion is provided on the upper surface of the adjustment plate.

Furthermore, the other end of the first air pipe is connected to the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe through a four-way joint, and the other ends of the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe are respectively connected to the adjacent second air pipe through pipe joints.

Furthermore, the top end of the first electric push rod is installed at the bottom front end of the lifting plate, and the top end of the second electric push rod is movably connected to the bottom rear end of the lifting plate through a hinge.

Furthermore, a temperature regulating plate is embedded in the center of the upper surface of the lifting plate, and a neck pillow is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The utility model provides an automatic inflation component, and the gas inside the airbag and the cylinder circulates and transmits to each other under the action of various pipelines, so that the side air cushions on both sides can be propped up to limit the patient's head without the need for external inflation structure, equipment, etc., with low cost and convenient and quick operation, which solves the problem that the above-mentioned airway safety nursing pillow inflates the stacked airbags on both sides by pressing the inflation ball when in use, so that the side air cushions are tilted to stably place the patient's head between the nursing pillows, while this method requires medical staff to manually inflate the stacked airbags, which increases workload, has high labor intensity, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the efficiency of medical care.

2. The utility model provides an adjustment component, and utilizes the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod to adjust the neck pillow to fit the patient's neck to increase comfort, and controls the temperature control plate to heat or cool the patient's neck, so that the patient's neck is in a relaxed and comfortable state, which is more conducive to airway gas delivery. It solves the problem that the patient's head and neck are placed on the surface of multiple neck support airbags when the above-mentioned airway safety nursing pillow is in use to achieve the effect of protecting the neck. However, in this way, the patient's body is in a relaxed state after anesthesia, and the head and neck will continue to move down and squeeze the neck support airbag under the action of gravity. Therefore, the neck support airbag cannot fit the neck curve to provide support, so the protection effect on the neck is poor, and it may squeeze the airway in the neck, affecting the problem of gas delivery.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an airway safety nursing pillow;

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting frame;

FIG3 is a disassembled view of the installation frame;

FIG4 is a structural diagram of an automatic inflation assembly;

FIG. 5 is a disassembled view of the adjustment assembly.

In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

1. Mounting frame; 101. Mounting slot; 102. Telescopic rod; 103. Spring; 104. Headrest; 1041. Cushion; 105. Adjustment plate; 1051. Side air cushion; 2. Automatic inflation assembly; 201. Airbag; 2011. First air pipe; 202. First connecting pipe; 203. Second connecting pipe; 204. Third connecting pipe; 205. Cylinder; 2051. Second air pipe; 3. Adjustment assembly; 301. Connecting plate; 302. First electric push rod; 303. Second electric push rod; 304. Lifting plate; 3041. Temperature control plate; 3042. Neck pillow.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The utility model is an airway safety nursing pillow, comprising a mounting frame 1 and a headrest 104 mounted above the center position inside the headrest 104. Both sides of the bottom of the headrest 104 are provided with automatic inflation components 2; the automatic inflation component 2 comprises an airbag 201 and a first air pipe 2011 arranged at the bottom of the outer wall thereof, and cylinders 205 are evenly spaced and installed on the outer side of the airbag 201 from front to back, and a second air pipe 2051 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the cylinder 205. The first air pipe 2011 and the second air pipe 2051 play a role in gas transmission for the airbag 201 and the cylinder 205;

The mounting frame 1 has mounting grooves 101 evenly spaced at the front and rear ends thereof in the horizontal direction, and a telescopic rod 102 is installed inside the mounting groove 101. The top end of the telescopic rod 102 is installed at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the headrest 104, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 102 is located outside the mounting groove 101.

A spring 103 is sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the telescopic rod 102, and the spring 103 is located between the inner bottom end of the installation frame 1 and the bottom of the headrest 104. The headrest 104 can be lifted up under the elastic performance of the spring 103; a cushion 1041 is provided on the upper surface of the headrest 104, and the outer walls on both sides of the headrest 104 are movably connected to the adjustment plate 105 through a rotating member, and a side air cushion 1051 is provided on the upper surface of the adjustment plate 105. The cushion 1041 can increase the comfort of the patient's head. The adjustment plate 105 can be rotated to adjust the angle under the action of the rotating member, and the side air cushion 1051 can stabilize the patient's head above the headrest 104;

The other end of the first air pipe 2011 is connected to the first connecting pipe 202, the second connecting pipe 203 and the third connecting pipe 204 through a four-way joint, and the other ends of the first connecting pipe 202, the second connecting pipe 203 and the third connecting pipe 204 are respectively connected to the adjacent second air pipe 2051 through pipe joints, and the four-way joint and the pipe joint both play the role of pipeline connection;

When the above arrangement is used, the patient first lies flat on the bed and places his head on the cushion 1041 on the surface of the headrest 104. At this time, the headrest 104 will move downward due to the weight of the patient's head, and the downward movement of the headrest 104 will squeeze the airbags 201 on both sides below and the multiple telescopic rods 102 and springs 103 at the front and rear ends. The airbags 201 are pressurized, so that the gas inside them is discharged from the first air pipe 2011, and then enters the three groups of cylinders 205 on both sides from the second air pipe 2051 through the first connecting pipe 202, the second connecting pipe 203 and the third connecting pipe 204, and then enters the three groups of cylinders 205 on both sides from the second air pipe 2051. The telescopic end of the cylinder 205 is extended and lifts up the adjustment plates 105 on both sides above, so that the patient's head can be limited by the tilted side air cushions 1051 on both sides, so that the patient's head can be stabilized on the surface of the headrest 104. After the patient's head is moved away, the headrest 104 can be lifted up to the initial position under the elastic performance of the spring 103, and then the side air cushions 1051 on both sides are pressed back to the initial position, so that the gas in the cylinder 205 can be pressed back into the airbag 201. This method does not require external inflation equipment, has low cost, and is convenient and quick to operate.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5 , the front end face of the mounting frame 1 is provided with an adjustment component 3, which includes a connecting plate 301 and first electric push rods 302 installed at the front ends of both sides of the upper surface thereof, and second electric push rods 303 are installed at both sides of the rear end of the upper surface of the connecting plate 301, and the rear end face of the connecting plate 301 is fixed at the bottom edge of the front end face of the mounting frame 1, and the first electric push rod 302 and the second electric push rod 303 cooperate to drive the lifting plate 304 to rise and fall, and the second electric push rod 303 can adjust the angle of the lifting plate 304 under the action of the hinge;

The top end of the first electric push rod 302 is installed at the bottom front end of the lifting plate 304, and the top end of the second electric push rod 303 is movably connected to the bottom rear end of the lifting plate 304 through a hinge; a temperature regulating plate 3041 is embedded in the center of the upper surface of the lifting plate 304, and a neck pillow 3042 is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate 304. The temperature regulating plate 3041 is electrically connected to an external controller, and the temperature regulating plate 3041 can be controlled by the external controller to start temperature control. This is a prior art, so it will not be described in detail here;

When the above arrangement is in use, after the patient's head is located on the surface of the headrest 104, the two groups of first electric push rods 302 and second electric push rods 303 are started, and the telescopic ends of the first electric push rods 302 and the second electric push rods 303 extend to push the lifting plate 304 upward, and drive the neck pillow 3042 to move up and fit under the patient's neck to play a supporting role. At the same time, the two groups of second electric push rods 303 can be adjusted separately to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the lifting plate 304, increase the range of fit between the neck pillow 3042 and the patient's neck, and increase comfort. At the same time, the temperature control plate 3041 is controlled by an external controller to heat or cool the patient's neck, so that the patient's neck is in a relaxed and comfortable state, which is more conducive to airway gas delivery.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An airway safety care pillow comprising a mounting frame (1) and a headrest (104) mounted above its internal central position, characterized in that: the automatic inflating components (2) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the headrest (104), and the adjusting components (3) are arranged on the front end face of the mounting frame (1); the automatic inflation assembly (2) comprises an air bag (201) and a first air pipe (2011) arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the air bag, air cylinders (205) are uniformly arranged at intervals from front to back on the outer side of the air bag (201), and a second air pipe (2051) is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the air cylinder (205); the adjusting component (3) comprises a connecting plate (301) and first electric pushing rods (302) arranged at front ends of two sides of the upper surface of the connecting plate (301), second electric pushing rods (303) are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the upper surface of the connecting plate (301), and the end face of the rear end of the connecting plate (301) is fixed at the bottom edge of the end face of the front end of the mounting frame (1).

2. An airway safety care pillow according to claim 1, wherein: the inside front and back both ends of installing frame (1) are provided with mounting groove (101) along the even interval of horizontal direction, internally mounted of mounting groove (101) has telescopic link (102), the top of telescopic link (102) is installed both ends around the bottom of headrest (104).

3. An airway safety care pillow according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the outer wall of the telescopic rod (102) is sleeved with a spring (103), and the spring (103) is located between the inner bottom end of the mounting frame (1) and the bottom of the headrest (104).

4. An airway safety care pillow according to claim 3, wherein: the upper surface of headrest (104) is provided with cushion (1041), both sides outer wall of headrest (104) all pass through rotating member and regulating plate (105) swing joint, the upper surface of regulating plate (105) is provided with side air cushion (1051).

5. An airway safety care pillow according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the first air pipe (2011) is connected with a first connecting pipe (202), a second connecting pipe (203) and a third connecting pipe (204) through four taps, and the other ends of the first connecting pipe (202), the second connecting pipe (203) and the third connecting pipe (204) are connected with adjacent second air pipes (2051) through pipe joints respectively.

6. An airway safety care pillow according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the first electric push rod (302) is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the lifting plate (304), and the top of the second electric push rod (303) is movably connected with the rear end of the bottom of the lifting plate (304) through a hinge.

7. An airway safety care pillow according to claim 6, wherein: the central position of the upper surface of the lifting plate (304) is embedded with a temperature regulating plate (3041), and the upper surface of the lifting plate (304) is provided with a neck pillow (3042).