CN221182931U - Broken dust equipment of building rubbish - Google Patents
Broken dust equipment of building rubbish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221182931U CN221182931U CN202322338797.3U CN202322338797U CN221182931U CN 221182931 U CN221182931 U CN 221182931U CN 202322338797 U CN202322338797 U CN 202322338797U CN 221182931 U CN221182931 U CN 221182931U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- crushing
- protective shell
- filter bag
- movable mounting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to dust-proof equipment for crushing construction waste, which comprises a protective shell; the crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the protective shell, and the crushing structure is used for crushing the construction waste; the dustproof component is movably arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the protective shell; the sealing door is hinged to the front side of the outer wall of the protective shell, and sealing rubber gaskets are fixedly connected to the edges of the outer wall of the sealing door. According to the utility model, the construction waste is poured into the protective shell through the first conveyor, the breaking hammer is continuously rotated to break the waste, a large amount of dust generated in breaking can enter the filter bag through the grid plate along with the start of the fan and is continuously transported outwards along with the second conveyor, meanwhile, the filter bag can be directly replaced after being filled, the filter bag is packaged and uniformly treated, the filter bag can be reused after being cleaned, and the dust generated in breaking can be effectively treated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to dust-proof equipment for crushing construction waste.
Background
The construction waste can generate a large amount of dust when being crushed, and because a large amount of dust in the crusher, the dust flies around to influence the use of the crusher, the workload of workers is increased intangibly, and meanwhile, the health is endangered. For this reason we propose a construction waste crushing and dust-proof device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a construction waste crushing and dust-proof device, which solves the problems that the construction waste in the background technology can generate a large amount of dust during crushing, and the dust flies around to influence the use of a crusher due to the large amount of dust in the crusher, so that the workload of workers is increased virtually, and the health is endangered.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction waste crushing and dust preventing device comprises a protective shell;
The crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the protective shell and is used for crushing the construction waste;
the dustproof assembly is movably arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the protective shell and is used for reducing dust from drifting around when the crushing mechanism works;
The sealing door is hinged to the front side of the outer wall of the protective shell, and sealing rubber gaskets are fixedly connected to the edges of the outer wall of the sealing door.
Preferably, the breaking mechanism comprises breaking hammers, four groups of breaking hammers are arranged in a shape of a Chinese character kou, a plurality of groups of protruding blocks are arranged on the outer wall surface of the breaking hammers, each group of breaking hammers are meshed with each other, and two groups of motors are fixedly arranged on the rear side of the breaking hammers.
Preferably, the dustproof assembly comprises a grid plate, the grid plate is movably mounted on the right side of the breaking hammer, the edge of the outer wall of the grid plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, an air duct is formed in the right side of the grid plate, a storage tank is formed in the right side of the air duct, sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the storage tank, a collecting device is movably mounted in the sliding grooves, an air outlet is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank, and a fan is movably mounted in the air outlet.
Preferably, the collecting device comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame movable mounting is in the spout of bin inner wall upside, the supporting frame is the cuboid frame, just the equal fixedly connected with slider in both ends about the outer wall upside of supporting frame, multiunit fixed block is installed to the inner wall upper end left and right sides equidistance of supporting frame, the filter bag has been cup jointed on the outer wall of supporting frame, the outer wall upper end left and right sides edge setting of filter bag is longer, and has seted up the locating hole corresponding with the fixed block on its inner wall.
Preferably, the outer wall upper end fixedly connected with material loading funnel of protective housing, the material mouth has been seted up on the outer wall upper end right side of material loading funnel, the door curtain is installed to the material mouth inner wall, the right side movable mounting of material mouth has first conveyer.
Preferably, the lower end of the left side of the inner wall of the protective housing is funnel-shaped, the second conveyor is movably mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective housing, and the bottom opening of the protective housing is matched with the upper end of the outer wall of the second conveyor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model is characterized in that; through pouring building rubbish into the protective housing through first conveyer to start the motor, break rubbish through rotatory quartering hammer constantly, a large amount of dust that produce in the breakage, can enter into the filter bag through the grid board along with the start of fan, and filter its dust granule through the filter bag, make clean gas discharge through the air outlet, fall on the second conveyer after the rubbish is broken, and along with the outside continuous transportation of second conveyer, simultaneously can be through the direct change filter bag after the filter bag is full of, and pack the unified processing of filter bag, but and filter bag reuse after the clearance, the waste of reducing resources, effectually handled the dust that produces when breaking.
Description of the drawings:
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the left side of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the collecting device of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a protective shell; 2. a breaking hammer; 3. a motor; 4. a loading hopper; 5. a door curtain; 6. a first conveyor; 7. a grid plate; 8. an air duct; 9. a storage tank; 10. an air outlet; 11. a blower; 12. a support frame; 13. a fixed block; 14. a filter bag; 15. positioning holes; 16. sealing the door; 17. and a second conveyor.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: a construction waste crushing and dust preventing device comprises a protective shell 1;
The crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the protective shell 1 and is used for crushing the construction waste;
The dustproof assembly is movably arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the protective shell 1 and is used for reducing dust from drifting around when the crushing mechanism works;
The sealing door 16, sealing door 16 hinge the outer wall front side of protective housing 1, and the outer wall edge of sealing door 16 all fixedly connected with sealed cushion. Through the structure, the device can crush construction waste, and collect floating dust generated during crushing, so that the floating dust cannot be diffused outside the machine, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Further, the breaking mechanism comprises breaking hammers 2, four groups of breaking hammers 2 are arranged, the breaking hammers 2 are arranged in a shape of a Chinese character 'kou', a plurality of groups of protruding blocks are arranged on the outer wall surface of the breaking hammers 2, each group of breaking hammers 2 are meshed with each other, and two groups of motors 3 are fixedly arranged on the rear side of the breaking hammers 2. Through the structure, the construction waste can be crushed through the four groups of breaking hammers 2, and the reusable objects can be conveniently sorted.
Further, dustproof subassembly includes grid 7, grid 7 movable mounting is on the right side of quartering hammer 2, and the equal fixed connection in outer wall edge of grid 7 is on the inner wall of protective housing 1, and wind channel 8 has been seted up on the right side of grid 7, and reservoir 9 has been seted up on the right side of wind channel 8, and the spout has all been seted up on the inner wall left and right sides of reservoir 9, movable mounting has collection device in the spout, and air outlet 10 has been seted up to the inner wall bottom of reservoir 9, movable mounting has fan 11 in the air outlet 10. Through the structure, the floating dust generated when the inside of the protective shell 1 is crushed can be moved into the storage tank 9 through the fan 11 arranged on the right side of the protective shell 1, and is collected through the collecting device arranged in the storage tank 9.
Further, collection device includes carriage 12, carriage 12 movable mounting is in the spout of bin 9 inner wall upside, carriage 12 is the cuboid frame, and the equal fixedly connected with slider in both ends about the outer wall upside of carriage 12, multiunit fixed block 13 is installed to the inner wall upper end left and right sides equidistance of carriage 12, has cup jointed filter bag 14 on the outer wall of carriage 12, filter bag 14's outer wall upper end left and right sides edge sets up longer, and has seted up the locating hole 15 corresponding with fixed block 13 on its inner wall. This structure is through setting up carriage 12 and filter bag 14 respectively for can be after filter bag 14 stores up the back and change filter bag 14, improve work efficiency, and can unify the dust of handling the collection, and but filter bag 14 reuse subtracts the waste of receipts resource after the clearance.
Further, the outer wall upper end fixedly connected with material loading funnel 4 of protective housing 1, the material mouth has been seted up on the outer wall upper end right side of material loading funnel 4, and door curtain 5 is installed to the material mouth inner wall, and the right side movable mounting of material mouth has first conveyer 6. This structure can reduce the diffusion of dust when receiving the breakage through setting up door curtain 5 to through setting up first conveyer 6 can be more convenient to the interior construction waste of holding shell 1.
Further, the left lower end of the inner wall of the protective housing 1 is funnel-shaped, the second conveyor 17 is movably mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the protective housing 1, and the bottom opening of the protective housing 1 is matched with the upper end of the outer wall of the second conveyor 17. This structure is through the second conveyer 17 that sets up for in can be quick shift out machinery with the fragment after the breakage, avoid blockking up the discharge gate.
Working principle: when the garbage crusher is used, firstly, the construction garbage is placed on the first conveyor 6, the construction garbage is rotated through the belt of the first conveyor 6, the construction garbage is fed into the feeding hopper 4 through the door curtain 5, and the four groups of breaking hammers 2 are driven to rotate mutually through the rotation of the motor 3, so that the construction garbage is crushed;
When the breaking hammer 2 is used for breaking building garbage, more dust is generated, air is pumped outwards through a fan 11 arranged at the bottom of the right side of the protective shell 1, turbid air generated in the protective shell 1 is firstly filtered roughly through a grid plate 7, so that a channel is prevented from being blocked by massive waste, then the waste moves towards an upper opening through gathering of an air duct 8, the turbid air is thoroughly filtered through a filter bag 14 arranged in a storage tank 9, the dust is remained in the filter bag 14, and finally clean air is discharged out of a machine through an air outlet 10 formed in the lower end of the storage tank 9;
When the filter bag 14 is fully collected, the hinged sealing door 16 at the front side of the outer wall of the protective shell 1 is opened, the support frame 12 and the filter bag 14 are taken out along the sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the storage groove 9, then the filter bag 14 sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed block 13 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support frame 12 is taken down along the positioning hole 15, then the two sides of the support frame 12 are held and pulled upwards, the support frame 12 is taken out, the port is fastened by a rope, a new filter bag 14 is reinstalled on the support frame 12, then the support frame 12 and the filter bag 14 are reinstalled along the sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the storage groove 9, and finally the sealing door 16 is closed.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (2)
1. The construction waste crushing and dust preventing device comprises a protective shell (1), and is characterized in that the protective shell comprises a shell body;
The crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the protective shell (1) and is used for crushing construction waste;
The dustproof assembly is movably arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the protective shell (1) and is used for reducing dust from drifting around when the crushing mechanism works;
Sealing door (16), sealing door (16) hinge in the outer wall front side of protective housing (1), just sealing door (16)'s the equal fixedly connected with sealing rubber pad in outer wall edge, dustproof subassembly includes grid plate (7), grid plate (7) movable mounting is on the right side of quartering hammer (2), just the equal fixedly connected with in outer wall edge of grid plate (7) is on the inner wall of protective housing (1), wind channel (8) have been seted up on the right side of grid plate (7), storage tank (9) have been seted up on the right side of wind channel (8), storage tank (9)'s inner wall left and right sides all have been seted up the spout, movable mounting has collection device in the spout, air outlet (10) have been seted up to the inner wall bottom of storage tank (9), movable mounting has fan (11) in air outlet (10), collection device includes carriage (12), carriage (12) movable mounting is in the spout of storage tank (9) inner wall upside, carriage (12) are cuboid frame (12), and the both sides are the both sides of being equipped with filter bag (14) are fixed with the both sides, the both sides are connected with the side (14) and are fixed to the side of being equipped with filter bag (14), and set up locating hole (15) corresponding with fixed block (13) on its inner wall, outer wall upper end fixedly connected with material loading funnel (4) of protective housing (1), the material gate has been seted up on the outer wall upper end right side of material loading funnel (4), door curtain (5) are installed to the material gate inner wall, the right side movable mounting of material gate has first conveyer (6), the inner wall left side lower extreme of protective housing (1) sets up to the funnel form, just the inner wall bottom movable mounting of protective housing (1) has second conveyer (17), just the bottom opening of protective housing (1) and the outer wall upper end looks adaptation of second conveyer (17).
2. A construction waste crushing and dust preventing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises crushing hammers (2), four groups of crushing hammers (2) are arranged in a shape of a Chinese character kou, a plurality of groups of protruding blocks are arranged on the outer wall surface of each crushing hammer (2), each group of the crushing hammers (2) are meshed with each other, and two groups of motors (3) are fixedly arranged on the rear side of each crushing hammer (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322338797.3U CN221182931U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Broken dust equipment of building rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322338797.3U CN221182931U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Broken dust equipment of building rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221182931U true CN221182931U (en) | 2024-06-21 |
Family
ID=91492278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322338797.3U Active CN221182931U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Broken dust equipment of building rubbish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221182931U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-30 CN CN202322338797.3U patent/CN221182931U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |