CN221177652U - Effectual photovoltaic board cleaning device economizes on water - Google Patents

Effectual photovoltaic board cleaning device economizes on water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221177652U
CN221177652U CN202323045129.8U CN202323045129U CN221177652U CN 221177652 U CN221177652 U CN 221177652U CN 202323045129 U CN202323045129 U CN 202323045129U CN 221177652 U CN221177652 U CN 221177652U
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
frame
cleaning
mount
plate
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CN202323045129.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨飞
杨兴
赵芝东
赵万其
晏刚
崔英福
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PowerChina Guizhou Engineering Co Ltd
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PowerChina Guizhou Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202323045129.8U priority Critical patent/CN221177652U/en
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Abstract

The application discloses a photovoltaic plate cleaning device with good water saving effect in the field of photovoltaic plate cleaning, which comprises a movable frame, a photovoltaic plate and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the photovoltaic plate is connected to one side of the movable frame, the top end of the movable frame is connected with a movable assembly for driving the cleaning mechanism to move, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second fixing frame, a cleaning plate, a mounting plate and a rotating shaft, the outer top of the second fixing frame is connected with a fixing plate, one end of the fixing plate is connected with the movable assembly, the rotating shaft is connected to two ends of the second fixing frame, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of a second motor, the outer part of the rotating shaft is connected with a third fixing frame, a plurality of mounting plates are connected to the side wall of the third fixing frame, and a plurality of mounting plates are respectively connected with a plurality of cleaning plates. Different cleaning requirements of the photovoltaic panel can be met through the mode that a plurality of cleaning plates are adjustable.

Description

Effectual photovoltaic board cleaning device economizes on water
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, in particular to a photovoltaic panel cleaning device with good water saving effect.
Background
The photovoltaic panel can directly convert sunlight energy into electric energy, environmental pollution is not caused in the power generation process, the existing photovoltaic panel is arranged in the open air and is easy to fall ash, the absorption and conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel to sunlight are affected, cleaning equipment for the photovoltaic panel is required to be cleaned, the prior art, for example, a patent with the publication number of CN 116827253A, can calculate the position of pollutants on the surface of a photovoltaic panel body and drive a cleaning roller to move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body, so that intractable stains such as bird excreta can be automatically cleaned, and a photovoltaic panel cleaning device and a photovoltaic panel cleaning system are provided, for example, a patent with the publication number of CN 116915163A, and the photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises a moving mechanism, a roller, a cleaning mechanism, a water supply mechanism and at least two cleaning cloths; the roller rotates to be set up on moving mechanism, and each cleaning cloth is around the periphery side interval setting of roller, and the cleaning cloth is used for respectively with the surface contact of photovoltaic board, and moving mechanism passes through roller drive a cleaning cloth and removes to clean the surface of photovoltaic board, and the cleaning cloth is rotated along with the roller and is returned to cleaning mechanism in the washing. The above two prior art have reached the clear effect in photovoltaic board surface through the mechanism setting of difference, because the photovoltaic board needs to absorb sunlight, so the photovoltaic board basically sets up in the open air, outdoor environment changes in real time, because the rubbish dust that forms on the photovoltaic board is different in different environment, all adopt among the prior art a cleaning tool to clean the photovoltaic board, the incomplete solar energy effect that leads to the photovoltaic board to absorb becomes low that appears clearly easily, perhaps clean excessively causes the harm to the photovoltaic board surface.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic plate cleaning device with good water saving effect, so as to solve the problems of incomplete cleaning or excessive cleaning of the surface of a photovoltaic plate caused by single cleaning tool in the cleaning process.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a effectual photovoltaic board cleaning device of water conservation, includes removes frame, photovoltaic board and clean mechanism, the photovoltaic board is connected in one side of removing the frame, and the top of removing the frame is connected with the removal subassembly that drives clean mechanism and remove, and clean mechanism includes second mount, a plurality of clean board, a plurality of mounting panel and pivot, the outer top of second mount is connected with the fixed plate, and the one end and the removal subassembly of fixed plate are connected, and the both ends in the second mount are connected in the pivot, and the one end of removing the frame is kept away from in the pivot is connected with the output shaft of second motor, and the external connection of pivot has the third mount, and a plurality of mounting panels are connected at the lateral wall of third mount, and the mounting panel is connected with clean board.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before the photovoltaic is cleaned, water is evenly sprayed on the surface of the photovoltaic plate, the cleaning plate is selected according to the cleaning requirement of the photovoltaic plate, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the plurality of cleaning plates rotate along with the cleaning plate, the second motor is closed when the selected cleaning plate rotates to be perpendicular to the photovoltaic plate, the moving assembly is started at the moment, the cleaning plate starts to reciprocate on the surface of the photovoltaic plate under the driving of the moving assembly, the cleaning plate cleans the surface of the photovoltaic plate in the reciprocating process, after the cleaning is finished, the moving assembly is closed when the second fixing frame returns to the initial position, and residual water on the surface of the photovoltaic plate is scraped at the moment to finish cleaning.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of pivot and second motor use for a plurality of connections can rotate at the clean board of pivot surface, only need rotate the clean board of selecting to can clean the photovoltaic board with the photovoltaic board is perpendicular in the in-process of using, make clean mechanism need not change different cleaning tool when facing different cleaning demands, improved the clear efficiency of photovoltaic board.
Further, remove the subassembly and include first mount and first motor, first mount connection is at the outer top of removing the frame, is equipped with the spout in the first mount, and the both ends in the spout are connected with the hob, and the surface of hob is equipped with the screw thread, and the one end of hob and the output shaft of first motor, hob are connected with the connecting block, and the inside laminating of connecting block and spout, outside one side of connecting block is connected with the fixed plate. When the screw rod fixing device works, the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the connecting block is clamped in the first fixing frame and connected with the screw rod, so that the screw rod rotates and drives the connecting block to move forwards, and meanwhile the fixing plate is driven to move forwards.
Further, the upper surface of fixed plate is connected with the cylinder, and the flexible end of cylinder runs through the fixed plate and is connected with the second mount. When the photovoltaic panel cleaning device works, the air cylinder is started, the telescopic end of the air cylinder drives the second fixing frame to descend, and when the cleaning plate is in contact with the photovoltaic panel, the air cylinder is closed.
Further, the both ends of fixed plate are equipped with the hole groove, and the hole inslot connection has the guide bar, and the bottom and the second mount of guide bar are connected. Through the setting of guide bar for the cylinder can be in unifying horizontal direction motion in the in-process of driving the up-and-down motion of second mount.
Further, the one end that clean mechanism was kept away from to the photovoltaic board is connected with collection mechanism, and collection mechanism includes collecting box and gag lever post, and the collecting box is connected with the removal frame, and the one end at the collecting box is connected to the gag lever post, and the lower surface that clean mechanism one end was kept away from to the photovoltaic board is equipped with the spacing groove, and the gag lever post is connected in the spacing inslot. Through the setting of collecting box, can clean the sewage collection that the photovoltaic board caused, avoid polluting the environment.
Further, the bottom is connected with a plurality of deflector in the collecting box, is connected with the filter screen in the collecting box, and the filter screen is located the deflector directly over, and the bottom intercommunication of collecting box has the pipe, and the pipe connection has external water tank. Through the setting of stand pipe and filter screen for the sewage that clean photovoltaic board caused can be collected recycle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus with improved water conservation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the collection mechanism of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a movable frame 1, a first fixed frame 2, a movable assembly 3, a screw rod 301, a connecting block 302, a fixed plate 4, a guide rod 5, an air cylinder 6, a cleaning mechanism 7, a second fixed frame 701, a mounting plate 702, a cleaning plate 703, a third fixed frame 704, a rotating shaft 705, a second motor 706, a photovoltaic panel 8, a collecting mechanism 9, a limiting groove 901, a limiting rod 902, a collecting box 903, a guide plate 904, a guide pipe 10 and an external water tank 11.
An example is substantially as shown in figures 1 to 5: the utility model provides a effectual photovoltaic board 8 cleaning device of water conservation, including removing frame 1, photovoltaic board 8, clean mechanism 7 and collection mechanism 9, photovoltaic board 8 fixed connection is in one side of removing frame 1, the top fixedly connected with of removing frame 1 drives the removal subassembly 3 that clean mechanism 7 removed, remove subassembly 3 includes first mount 2 and first motor, first mount 2 fixed connection is at the outer top of removing frame 1, be equipped with the spout in the first mount 2, the both ends in the first mount 2 are rotated and are connected with hob 301, the surface of hob 301 is equipped with the screw thread, the one end and the output shaft fixed connection of first motor of hob 301 screwed connection have connecting block 302, connecting block 302 and inside laminating of spout and with inside sliding connection, outside one side fixedly connected with fixed plate 4 of connecting block 302, the both ends of fixed plate 4 are equipped with the hole groove, the downthehole sliding connection has guide bar 5, the bottom and the clean mechanism 7 fixed connection of guide bar 5, the center department fixedly connected with cylinder 6 of fixed plate 4 upper surface, the flexible end of cylinder runs through fixed plate 4 and clean mechanism 7 fixed connection.
The cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a second fixing frame 701, a cleaning plate 703, mounting plates 702 and a rotating shaft 705, wherein the outer top of the second fixing frame 701 is fixedly connected with two guide rods 5, the center of the outer top of the second fixing frame 701 is fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the air cylinders 6, the rotating shaft 705 is rotatably connected with the two ends in the second fixing frame 701, one end of the rotating shaft 705 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor 706, the second motor 706 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the second fixing frame 701, a rectangular third fixing frame 704 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 705, eight mounting plates 702 are fixedly connected with the two ends of the side wall of the third fixing frame 704 in pairs, and the two mounting plates 702 are fixedly connected with one cleaning plate 703.
The collecting mechanism 9 comprises a collecting box 903, a limiting rod 902 and an external water tank 11, wherein two inclined guide plates 904 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 903, a filter screen is detachably connected to the collecting box 903, the filter screen is located right above the guide plates 904, a guide pipe 10 is communicated with the bottom of the collecting box 903, and the guide pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the external water tank 11. The external water tank 11 fixedly connected with water pipe, water pipe fixedly connected with outlet valve, gag lever post 902 fixed connection is at the one end of collecting box 903, and photovoltaic board 8 left lower surface is equipped with spacing groove 901, and gag lever post 902 sliding connection is in spacing groove 901, collecting box 903 and removal frame 1 sliding connection.
The specific implementation process is as follows: before the photovoltaic is cleaned, water is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the photovoltaic plate 8 by using a water pipe, a cleaning plate 703 is selected according to the cleaning requirement of the photovoltaic plate 8, a second motor 706 is started, the second motor 706 drives a rotating shaft 705 to rotate, four cleaning plates 703 rotate along with the cleaning plate 703, when the selected cleaning plate 703 rotates to be vertical to the photovoltaic plate 8, the second motor 706 is closed, a cylinder 6 is started, the telescopic end of the cylinder 6 drives a second fixing frame 701 to move downwards, when the cleaning plate 703 is contacted with the photovoltaic plate 8, the cylinder 6 is closed, at the moment, a first motor is started, an output shaft of the first motor drives the cleaning plate 703 to start to move on the surface of the photovoltaic plate 8, when the cleaning plate 703 moves to the other end of the photovoltaic plate 8, the cleaning plate 703 is reversely started to clean the surface of the photovoltaic plate 8 in a round trip process, after the cleaning, when the second fixing frame 701 returns to an initial position, the first motor is closed, at the moment, residual water on the surface of the photovoltaic plate 8 is scraped into a collecting box 903, and sewage collected in the collecting box reaches an external water tank 11 through filtering of a filter screen to be recycled.

Claims (6)

1. Effectual photovoltaic board cleaning device of water conservation, its characterized in that: including removing frame, photovoltaic board and clean mechanism, the photovoltaic board is connected in one side of removing the frame, and the top of removing the frame is connected with the removal subassembly that drives clean mechanism and remove, and clean mechanism includes second mount, a plurality of clean board, a plurality of mounting panel and pivot, the outer top of second mount is connected with the fixed plate, and the one end of fixed plate is connected with the removal subassembly, and the both ends in the second mount are connected in the pivot, and the one end that removes the frame is kept away from in the pivot is connected with the output shaft of second motor, and the external connection of pivot has the third mount, and a plurality of mounting panels are connected at the lateral wall of third mount, and the mounting panel is connected with clean board.
2. The photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus with good water saving effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable assembly comprises a first fixing frame and a first motor, wherein the first fixing frame is connected to the outer top of the movable frame, a sliding groove is formed in the first fixing frame, two ends in the sliding groove are connected with screw rods, threads are arranged on the outer surfaces of the screw rods, one end of each screw rod is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, each screw rod is connected with a connecting block, the connecting blocks are attached to the inner portions of the sliding grooves, and one side of each connecting block, which is outwards, is connected with a fixing plate.
3. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus with good water conservation effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper surface of fixed plate is connected with the cylinder, and the flexible end of cylinder runs through the fixed plate and is connected with the second mount.
4. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus having a good water conservation effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: the both ends of fixed plate are equipped with the hole groove, and the hole inslot connection has the guide bar, and the bottom and the second mount of guide bar are connected.
5. The photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus with good water conservation effect according to claim 4, wherein: the one end that clean mechanism was kept away from to the photovoltaic board is connected with collection mechanism, and collection mechanism includes collection box and gag lever post, and the collection box is connected with removing the frame, and the one end at the collection box is connected to the gag lever post, and the lower surface that clean mechanism one end was kept away from to the photovoltaic board is equipped with the spacing groove, and the gag lever post is connected at the spacing inslot.
6. The photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus with good water conservation effect according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom is connected with a plurality of deflector in the collecting box, is connected with the filter screen in the collecting box, and the filter screen is located the deflector directly over, and the bottom intercommunication of collecting box has the pipe, and the pipe connection has external water tank.
CN202323045129.8U 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 Effectual photovoltaic board cleaning device economizes on water Active CN221177652U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323045129.8U CN221177652U (en) 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 Effectual photovoltaic board cleaning device economizes on water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323045129.8U CN221177652U (en) 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 Effectual photovoltaic board cleaning device economizes on water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221177652U true CN221177652U (en) 2024-06-18

Family

ID=91442442

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323045129.8U Active CN221177652U (en) 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 Effectual photovoltaic board cleaning device economizes on water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221177652U (en)

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