CN221159320U - Drilling and tapping equipment - Google Patents
Drilling and tapping equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN221159320U CN221159320U CN202323028993.7U CN202323028993U CN221159320U CN 221159320 U CN221159320 U CN 221159320U CN 202323028993 U CN202323028993 U CN 202323028993U CN 221159320 U CN221159320 U CN 221159320U
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- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses drilling and tapping equipment, which comprises a base device, a drilling machine device and a tapping machine device, wherein the base device is connected with the drilling machine device; the drilling machine device and the tapping machine device are respectively arranged at two ends of the base device, the base device is provided with a sliding rail, and the sliding rail is used for realizing reciprocating sliding actions of the drilling machine device and the tapping machine device on the base device; wherein the base means comprises: the device comprises a device foundation base arranged at the bottom, two groups of sliding block assemblies, a drag chain groove, a rack, a cable drag chain and two groups of gears, wherein the two groups of sliding block assemblies are arranged at two ends of the top of the device foundation base; the sliding block assembly at one end is connected with a drilling machine workbench on the drilling machine device, and the sliding block assembly at the other end is connected with a tapping machine workbench on the tapping machine device; when the equipment is used for punching and tapping, the upper and lower auxiliary time can be reduced, the punching and tapping precision is improved, the punching and tapping efficiency and other functions of the special-shaped piece are improved, so that the cost is saved, and the product competitiveness is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, and particularly relates to drilling and tapping equipment.
Background
In general machine manufacturing, the drilling and tapping of a typical machined part is performed by machining center equipment or by bench punching. However, in actual production, the special-shaped piece cannot be punched and tapped by a fitter because of the large machining hole, which requires a great technology to ensure the machining quality. The partial different parts are too large to exceed the size of the machining center workbench, and therefore cannot be machined by machining center equipment.
The special-shaped piece which can be processed by the processing center equipment is often only required to be simply punched and tapped, but huge time is spent on loading and unloading to finish, so that the utilization rate of a machine tool of the processing center equipment is low. In order to solve the problem of punching and tapping of special-shaped pieces, a simple processing device needs to be designed.
Disclosure of utility model
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to design a punching and tapping device for the special-shaped piece, which is efficient and quality-guaranteed, and when the punching and tapping device is used for punching and tapping, the upper and lower auxiliary time can be reduced, the punching and tapping precision is improved, the punching and tapping efficiency of the special-shaped piece is improved, and the like, so that the cost is saved, and the product competitiveness is improved. Therefore, the research designs a special device for punching and tapping special-shaped products, and meets the requirements of companies.
The present utility model is directed to a drilling and tapping apparatus for solving the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
Comprises a base device, a drilling machine device and a tapping machine device;
The drilling machine device and the tapping machine device are respectively arranged at two ends of the base device, the base device is provided with a sliding rail, and the sliding rail is used for realizing reciprocating sliding actions of the drilling machine device and the tapping machine device on the base device;
Wherein the base means comprises: the device comprises a device foundation base arranged at the bottom, two groups of sliding block assemblies, a drag chain groove, a rack, a cable drag chain and two groups of gears, wherein the two groups of sliding block assemblies are arranged at two ends of the top of the device foundation base; the drag chain groove is positioned on the side surface of the equipment foundation base and is used for storing a cable drag chain;
The sliding block assembly comprises a sliding block and two sliding rails; the two sliding rails are arranged on the two sides of the equipment foundation base in parallel along the length direction, and the sliding blocks are installed on the sliding rails in a sliding fit manner; the sliding block assembly at one end is connected with a drilling machine workbench on the drilling machine device, and the sliding block assembly at the other end is connected with a tapping machine workbench on the tapping machine device;
the drill device includes: drilling machine workbench and drilling machine servo motor;
The tapping machine device includes: tapping machine workbench and tapping machine servo motor;
The output end of the servo motor of the drilling machine passes through a mounting hole on a workbench of the drilling machine in a vertical downward direction and is connected with one group of gear keys, and the output end connecting gear of the servo motor of the drilling machine is meshed with one end of the rack on the side surface of the base of the equipment foundation;
The output end of the servo motor of the tapping machine passes through the mounting hole on the workbench of the tapping machine in the vertical downward direction and is connected with the other group of gear keys, and the output end connecting gear of the servo motor of the tapping machine is meshed with the other end of the rack on the side surface of the base of the equipment.
Preferably, in a specific embodiment, the drilling device further comprises: three-axis drilling machine and drilling machine control cabinet; the triaxial drilling machine, the drilling machine control cabinet and the drilling machine servo motor are all installed on the drilling machine workbench.
Preferably, in a specific embodiment, the drill control cabinet is electrically connected with a triaxial drill and a drill servo respectively.
Preferably, in a specific embodiment, the tapping machine device further comprises: three-axis tapping machine and tapping machine control cabinet; the three-axis tapping machine, the tapping machine control cabinet and the tapping machine servo motor are all installed on the tapping machine workbench.
Preferably, in a specific embodiment, the tapping machine control cabinet is electrically connected with the triaxial tapping machine and the tapping machine servo motor respectively.
Preferably, in a specific embodiment, the servo motor of the drilling machine and the servo motor of the tapping machine are both servo motors.
Preferably, in a specific embodiment, the overall dimension of the base device in the length direction is 12m.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Capability to process large workpieces: the apparatus combining the drill and the tapping machine can process large workpieces, which may be limited in space in conventional machine tools, so that the combined apparatus can meet the processing requirements of the large workpieces.
The labor is saved: the running mode is controlled on the sliding rail through the sliding drive of the gear rack by the servo motor, and the positions of the two machines are controlled by the servo motor, so that automatic processing can be realized, the requirement of manual operation is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
The processing cost is reduced: because the labor cost is saved, the production efficiency is improved, and the combined equipment can reduce the processing cost of large-scale workpieces, so that the processing process is more economic and efficient.
High-efficiency processing of porous heterogeneous workpieces: the equipment can process large-scale workpieces, and the combination of the drilling machine and the tapping machine can efficiently process workpieces with different porosity, so that the processing efficiency and the flexibility are improved.
The working principle is also clear, and by connecting two machines and controlling the positions of the two machines and then moving the two machines on a long track, the multi-directional drilling and tapping of a large workpiece are realized, and the operation flow is relatively simple and clear. Overall, the combined equipment has very remarkable technical effect and is expected to play an important role in the field of large-scale workpiece processing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a drilling and tapping apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is another enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the drilling and tapping apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the drilling and tapping apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is another enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 5;
Fig. 8 is a schematic side view of the drilling and tapping apparatus of the present utility model.
In the figure:
A base device A; a slider 5; a slide rail 6; an apparatus base chassis 11; a cable drag chain 9; a drag chain groove 10; a rack 12; a gear 13;
Drilling machine device B; a triaxial drilling machine 1; a drilling machine control cabinet 3; a servo motor 8 of the drilling machine;
Tapping machine means C; a three-axis tapping machine 2; a tapping machine control cabinet 4; and a tapping machine servo motor 7.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
The following examples are illustrative of the present utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the utility model under the premise of the conception of the utility model are all within the scope of the utility model as claimed.
Example 1
The first embodiment of the utility model provides drilling and tapping equipment, which comprises a base device A, a drilling machine device B and a tapping machine device C; namely, the drilling and tapping equipment is universal drilling equipment, and mainly comprises a base device A, a drilling device B and a tapping device C.
The drilling machine device B and the tapping machine device C are respectively arranged at two ends of the base device A, the base device A is provided with a sliding rail, and the sliding rail is used for realizing reciprocating sliding actions of the drilling machine device B and the tapping machine device C on the base device A;
Wherein the base device a comprises: the device comprises a device foundation base 11 arranged at the bottom, two groups of sliding block assemblies arranged at two ends of the top of the device foundation base 11, a drag chain groove 10, a rack 12, a cable drag chain 9 and two groups of gears 13; wherein, the drag chain groove 10 is positioned at the side of the equipment foundation base 11, the drag chain groove 10 is used for storing the cable drag chain 9;
the sliding block assembly comprises a sliding block 5 and two sliding rails 6; the two sliding rails 6 are arranged on the two sides of the equipment foundation base 11 in parallel along the length direction, and the sliding blocks 5 are installed on the sliding rails 6 in a sliding fit manner; the sliding block component at one end is connected with the workbench of the drilling machine on the drilling machine device B, and the sliding block component at the other end is connected with the workbench of the tapping machine on the tapping machine device C;
The drill device B includes: a drill table and a drill servo motor 8;
the tapping machine device C includes: a tapping machine workbench and a tapping machine servo motor 7;
the output end of the servo motor 8 of the drilling machine passes through a mounting hole on a workbench of the drilling machine in a vertical downward direction and is connected with one group of gears 13 in the workbench of the drilling machine in a key way, and the output end connecting gear 13 of the servo motor 8 of the drilling machine is meshed with one end of the rack on the side surface of the base 11 of the equipment;
the output end of the tapping machine servo motor 7 passes through a mounting hole on a tapping machine workbench in a vertical downward direction and is connected with the other group of gears 13 in the mounting hole in a key manner, and the output end connecting gear 13 of the tapping machine servo motor 7 is meshed with the other end of the rack on the side face of the equipment foundation base 11.
Preferably, in a specific embodiment, the drilling device B further includes: the three-axis drilling machine 1 and the drilling machine control cabinet 3; the triaxial drilling machine 1, the drilling machine control cabinet 3 and the drilling machine servo motor 8 are all installed on the drilling machine workbench.
Preferably, in a specific embodiment, the drill control cabinet 3 is electrically connected to the triaxial drill 1 and the drill servo motor 8, respectively.
Preferably, in a specific embodiment, the tapping machine device C further comprises: a triaxial tapping machine 2 and a tapping machine control cabinet 4; the three-axis tapping machine 2, the tapping machine control cabinet 4 and the tapping machine servo motor 7 are all installed on the tapping machine workbench.
Preferably, in a specific embodiment, the tapping machine control cabinet 4 is electrically connected with the triaxial tapping machine 2 and the tapping machine servo motor 7 respectively.
Preferably, in a specific embodiment, the servo motor 8 of the drilling machine and the servo motor 7 of the tapping machine are both servo motors.
Preferably, in a specific embodiment, the overall dimension of the base device a in the length direction is 12m.
Description of principle: a triaxial drilling machine and a triaxial tapping machine are connected on a device foundation base through a motor and a gear rack, the positions of the two machines are controlled through a servo motor, so that the two devices move on a 12m long track, thereby realizing multidirectional drilling and tapping of large-sized workpieces,
During operation, the workpiece is leveled, the processing position is marked, a motor of the drilling machine device is started, the position of the drilling machine on the guide rail is adjusted according to the punching requirement, and punching processing is carried out according to the marking position. When tapping, the tapping machine device motor is started, the position of the tapping machine on the guide rail is adjusted, and tapping treatment is performed according to tapping position requirements.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A drilling and tapping apparatus, characterized in that: comprises a base device, a drilling machine device and a tapping machine device;
The drilling machine device and the tapping machine device are respectively arranged at two ends of the base device, the base device is provided with a sliding rail, and the sliding rail is used for realizing reciprocating sliding actions of the drilling machine device and the tapping machine device on the base device;
Wherein the base means comprises: the device comprises a device foundation base arranged at the bottom, two groups of sliding block assemblies, a drag chain groove, a rack, a cable drag chain and two groups of gears, wherein the two groups of sliding block assemblies are arranged at two ends of the top of the device foundation base; the drag chain groove is positioned on the side surface of the equipment foundation base and is used for storing a cable drag chain;
The sliding block assembly comprises a sliding block and two sliding rails; the two sliding rails are arranged on the two sides of the equipment foundation base in parallel along the length direction, and the sliding blocks are installed on the sliding rails in a sliding fit manner; the sliding block assembly at one end is connected with a drilling machine workbench on the drilling machine device, and the sliding block assembly at the other end is connected with a tapping machine workbench on the tapping machine device;
the drill device includes: drilling machine workbench and drilling machine servo motor;
The tapping machine device includes: tapping machine workbench and tapping machine servo motor;
The output end of the servo motor of the drilling machine passes through a mounting hole on a workbench of the drilling machine in a vertical downward direction and is connected with one group of gear keys, and the output end connecting gear of the servo motor of the drilling machine is meshed with one end of the rack on the side surface of the base of the equipment foundation;
The output end of the servo motor of the tapping machine passes through the mounting hole on the workbench of the tapping machine in the vertical downward direction and is connected with the other group of gear keys, and the output end connecting gear of the servo motor of the tapping machine is meshed with the other end of the rack on the side surface of the base of the equipment.
2. A drill tapping apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the drill device further comprises: three-axis drilling machine and drilling machine control cabinet; the triaxial drilling machine, the drilling machine control cabinet and the drilling machine servo motor are all installed on the drilling machine workbench.
3. A drill tapping apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: the drilling machine control cabinet is electrically connected with the triaxial drilling machine and the drilling machine servo motor respectively.
4. A drill tapping apparatus according to claim 3 wherein: the tapping machine device further comprises: three-axis tapping machine and tapping machine control cabinet; the three-axis tapping machine, the tapping machine control cabinet and the tapping machine servo motor are all installed on the tapping machine workbench.
5. A drill tapping apparatus according to claim 4 wherein: and the tapping machine control cabinet is electrically connected with the triaxial tapping machine and the tapping machine servo motor respectively.
6. A drill tapping apparatus according to claim 5 wherein: the servo motors of the drilling machine and the tapping machine are servo motors.
7. A drill tapping apparatus according to claim 5 wherein: the overall dimension of the base unit in the length direction is 12m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323028993.7U CN221159320U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Drilling and tapping equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323028993.7U CN221159320U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Drilling and tapping equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221159320U true CN221159320U (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Family
ID=91534649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323028993.7U Active CN221159320U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Drilling and tapping equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221159320U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-09 CN CN202323028993.7U patent/CN221159320U/en active Active
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