CN221154594U - Instrument frame for nursing cardiac great vessels - Google Patents
Instrument frame for nursing cardiac great vessels Download PDFInfo
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- CN221154594U CN221154594U CN202322491769.5U CN202322491769U CN221154594U CN 221154594 U CN221154594 U CN 221154594U CN 202322491769 U CN202322491769 U CN 202322491769U CN 221154594 U CN221154594 U CN 221154594U
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013130 cardiovascular surgery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007631 vascular surgery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000002251 Dissecting Aneurysm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000001826 Marfan syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种心脏大血管护理用器械架,包括支撑底座,支撑底座上侧固定连接有中空的套筒,套筒上侧固定连接有中空的放置板,放置板内侧设置有内嵌箱,内嵌箱滑动连接有器械箱,器械箱后侧设置有打开装置,打开装置后侧设置有固定轴。本实用新型有效地解决了一般医务人员使用医疗器械像镊子和钳子以及使用消毒棉,对患者进行擦拭,换药,由于护理盘在运输过程中容易受到外界的感染,且不利于医务人员使用护理盘不方便进行拿取医疗器械,增加了医务人员工作量的问题。
A device rack for caring for heart and blood vessels comprises a support base, a hollow sleeve fixedly connected to the upper side of the support base, a hollow placement plate fixedly connected to the upper side of the sleeve, an embedded box arranged inside the placement plate, an instrument box slidably connected to the embedded box, an opening device arranged at the rear side of the instrument box, and a fixed shaft arranged at the rear side of the opening device. The utility model effectively solves the problem that general medical personnel use medical instruments such as tweezers and forceps and use disinfectant cotton to wipe and change dressings for patients, because the nursing tray is easily infected by the outside world during transportation, and it is not convenient for medical personnel to use the nursing tray to take medical instruments, which increases the workload of medical personnel.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,尤其是涉及一种心脏大血管护理用器械架。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to an equipment frame for caring for heart and large blood vessels.
背景技术Background technique
心脏是脊椎动物身体中最重要的一个器官,主要功能是为血液流动提供压力,把血液运行至身体各个部分,心脏大血管手术是针对于主动脉主干疾病(马凡氏综合征、主动脉夹层动脉瘤等)手术治疗的方法的总称,一直是心血管手术中的巨型、复杂、高难、高危手术,大血管手术的风险高,手术死亡率高,手术时间长;在患者大血管术后,需要对患者创口进行上药和消毒,一般医务人员通过使用护理盘,使用医疗器械像镊子和钳子以及使用消毒棉,对患者进行擦拭,换药,由于护理盘在运输过程中容易受到外界的感染,且不利于医务人员使用护理盘不方便进行拿取医疗器械,增加了医务人员的工作量;所以急需一种心脏大血管护理用器械架。The heart is the most important organ in the body of vertebrates. Its main function is to provide pressure for blood flow and circulate blood to all parts of the body. Cardiovascular surgery is a general term for surgical treatment of aortic trunk diseases (Marfan syndrome, aortic dissecting aneurysm, etc.). It has always been a giant, complex, difficult and high-risk operation in cardiovascular surgery. Vascular surgery has high risks, high surgical mortality and long operation time. After the patient's vascular surgery, the patient's wound needs to be medicated and disinfected. Generally, medical staff use nursing trays, medical instruments such as tweezers and forceps, and disinfectant cotton to wipe and change the patient's dressing. Since the nursing tray is easily infected by the outside world during transportation, it is not convenient for medical staff to use the nursing tray to take medical instruments, which increases the workload of medical staff. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an instrument rack for cardiac and vascular care.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型针对现有技术的不足,提供一种心脏大血管护理用器械架,有效地解决了一般医务人员使用医疗器械像镊子和钳子以及使用消毒棉,对患者进行擦拭,换药,由于护理盘在运输过程中容易受到外界的感染,且不利于医务人员使用护理盘不方便进行拿取医疗器械,增加了医务人员工作量的问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an instrument rack for the care of cardiac and large blood vessels, which effectively solves the problem that general medical personnel use medical instruments such as tweezers and forceps and use disinfectant cotton to wipe and change dressings on patients, because the care tray is easily infected by the outside world during transportation, and it is not conducive to the use of the care tray by medical personnel, and it is inconvenient to take medical instruments, thereby increasing the workload of medical personnel.
为解决上述问题本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种心脏大血管护理用器械架,包括支撑底座,支撑底座上侧固定连接有中空的套筒,套筒上侧固定连接有中空的放置板,放置板内侧设置有内嵌箱,内嵌箱滑动连接有器械箱,器械箱后侧设置有打开装置,打开装置后侧设置有固定轴,固定轴与放置板固定连接,打开装置后侧上下部分别设置有第一转杆和第二转杆,第一转杆和第二转杆均与放置板转动连接。A device rack for caring for heart and large blood vessels comprises a support base, a hollow sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support base, a hollow placement plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sleeve, an embedded box is arranged on the inner side of the placement plate, an device box is slidably connected to the embedded box, an opening device is arranged on the rear side of the device box, a fixed shaft is arranged on the rear side of the opening device, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the placement plate, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are respectively arranged on the upper and lower parts of the rear side of the opening device, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are both rotatably connected to the placement plate.
优选的,所述打开装置包括与所述第一转杆固定连接的第一蜗杆,第一蜗杆啮合连接有第一蜗轮,第一蜗轮固定连接第一套管,第一套管与固定轴转动连接,第一套管上侧固定连接有长杆,长杆铰接有传动杆,传动杆与器械箱铰接。Preferably, the opening device includes a first worm gear fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, the first worm gear is meshingly connected to the first worm wheel, the first worm wheel is fixedly connected to the first sleeve, the first sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, a long rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first sleeve, the long rod is hinged with a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is hinged to the instrument box.
优选的,所述内嵌箱开有滑槽,传动杆与滑槽滑动连接。Preferably, the embedded box is provided with a slide groove, and the transmission rod is slidably connected to the slide groove.
优选的,所述第二转杆固定连接有第二蜗杆,第二蜗杆啮合连接有第二蜗轮,第二蜗轮固定连接有第二套管,第二套管与固定轴转动连接,第二套管固定连接有固定板,固定板与内嵌箱固定连接。Preferably, the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second worm, the second worm is meshingly connected to a second worm wheel, the second worm wheel is fixedly connected to a second sleeve, the second sleeve is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft, the second sleeve is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the embedded box.
优选的,所述套筒内侧滑动连接有伸缩杆,伸缩杆上端与放置板固定连接,所述套筒上侧螺纹连接有锁紧螺钉。Preferably, a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the sleeve, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the placement plate, and a locking screw is threadedly connected to the upper side of the sleeve.
本实用新型结构新颖,构思巧妙,操作简单方便,和现有技术相比具有以下优点:The utility model has novel structure, ingenious design, simple and convenient operation, and has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
1.第二转杆的转动,内嵌箱调节到合适角度位置后,在进行转动第一转杆,第一转杆的转动,通过打开装置的传动,将器械箱向外侧打开,便于医务人员取出器械箱内的医疗器械。1. After the second rotating rod rotates and the embedded box is adjusted to a suitable angle, the first rotating rod is rotated. The rotation of the first rotating rod opens the instrument box outward through the transmission of the opening device, making it convenient for medical staff to take out the medical devices in the instrument box.
2.第一蜗轮带动第一套管转动,第一套管带动长杆运动,长杆带动传动杆转动,进而将器械箱向外侧打开,将器械箱的医疗器械取出。2. The first worm gear drives the first sleeve to rotate, the first sleeve drives the long rod to move, the long rod drives the transmission rod to rotate, and then the instrument box is opened outward to take out the medical instruments in the instrument box.
3.通过移动伸缩杆在套筒上下侧的位置后看,使用锁紧螺钉进行固定调整后伸缩杆的位置,便于将放置板调节到合适高度的位置。3. Move the telescopic rod to the upper and lower sides of the sleeve, and use the locking screw to fix and adjust the position of the telescopic rod to facilitate adjusting the placement plate to the appropriate height.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的一种心脏大血管护理用器械架的轴测结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of an instrument stand for caring for heart and large blood vessels of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的一种心脏大血管护理用器械架的传动杆结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the transmission rod structure of an instrument rack for caring for cardiac and large blood vessels of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下是本实用新型的具体实施例,并结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solution of the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
如图1-2所示,本实用新型提供一种心脏大血管护理用器械架,包括支撑底座1,支撑底座1上侧固定连接有中空的套筒2,套筒2上侧固定连接有中空的放置板5,放置板5内侧设置有内嵌箱,内嵌箱滑动连接有器械箱8,器械箱8后侧设置有打开装置,打开装置后侧设置有固定轴12,固定轴12与放置板5固定连接,打开装置后侧上下部分别设置有第一转杆和第二转杆,第一转杆和第二转杆均与放置板5转动连接。As shown in Figures 1-2, the utility model provides an instrument rack for cardiac and large blood vessel care, including a supporting base 1, a hollow sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting base 1, a hollow placement plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sleeve 2, an embedded box is arranged on the inner side of the placement plate 5, an instrument box 8 is slidably connected to the embedded box, an opening device is arranged on the rear side of the instrument box 8, a fixed shaft 12 is arranged on the rear side of the opening device, the fixed shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 5, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are respectively arranged on the upper and lower parts of the rear side of the opening device, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are both rotatably connected to the placement plate 5.
通过第二转杆的转动,内嵌箱调节到合适角度位置后,在进行转动第一转杆,第一转杆的转动,通过打开装置的传动,将器械箱8向外侧打开,便于医务人员取出器械箱8内的医疗器械;第一转杆固定连接有第一调节把手6,第二转杆固定连接有第二调节把手7。After the embedded box is adjusted to a suitable angle by rotating the second rotating rod, the first rotating rod is rotated. The rotation of the first rotating rod opens the instrument box 8 to the outside through the transmission of the opening device, making it convenient for medical personnel to take out the medical equipment in the instrument box 8; the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first adjustment handle 6, and the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second adjustment handle 7.
所述打开装置包括与所述第一转杆固定连接的第一蜗杆,第一蜗杆啮合连接有第一蜗轮,第一蜗轮固定连接第一套管13,第一套管13与固定轴12转动连接,第一套管13上侧固定连接有长杆11,长杆11铰接有传动杆10,传动杆10与器械箱8铰接。The opening device includes a first worm gear fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, the first worm gear is meshingly connected to the first worm wheel, the first worm wheel is fixedly connected to the first sleeve 13, the first sleeve 13 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 12, a long rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first sleeve 13, the long rod 11 is hinged to the transmission rod 10, and the transmission rod 10 is hinged to the instrument box 8.
通过转动第一转杆,第一转杆带动第一蜗杆转动,第一蜗杆带动第一蜗轮转动,第一蜗轮带动第一套管13转动,第一套管13带动长杆11运动,长杆11带动传动杆10转动,进而将器械箱8向外侧打开,将器械箱8的医疗器械取出;器械箱8开有放置槽15。By rotating the first rotating rod, the first rotating rod drives the first worm to rotate, the first worm drives the first worm wheel to rotate, the first worm wheel drives the first sleeve 13 to rotate, the first sleeve 13 drives the long rod 11 to move, the long rod 11 drives the transmission rod 10 to rotate, and then the instrument box 8 is opened to the outside, and the medical equipment in the instrument box 8 is taken out; the instrument box 8 is provided with a placement slot 15.
所述内嵌箱开有滑槽9,传动杆10与滑槽9滑动连接。The inner box is provided with a slide groove 9 , and a transmission rod 10 is slidably connected with the slide groove 9 .
所述第二转杆固定连接有第二蜗杆,第二蜗杆啮合连接有第二蜗轮,第二蜗轮固定连接有第二套管14,第二套管14与固定轴12转动连接,第二套管14固定连接有固定板,固定板与内嵌箱固定连接。The second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second worm, the second worm is meshingly connected to the second worm wheel, the second worm wheel is fixedly connected to the second sleeve 14, the second sleeve 14 is rotationally connected to the fixed shaft 12, the second sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the embedded box.
通过转动第二转杆,第二转杆带动第二蜗杆转动,第二蜗杆带动第二蜗轮转动,第二蜗轮带动第二套管14转动,进而通过固定板带动内嵌箱转动,便于将内嵌箱调节到合适的角度。By rotating the second rotating rod, the second rotating rod drives the second worm to rotate, the second worm drives the second worm wheel to rotate, the second worm wheel drives the second sleeve 14 to rotate, and then drives the embedded box to rotate through the fixed plate, so as to adjust the embedded box to a suitable angle.
所述套筒2内侧滑动连接有伸缩杆3,伸缩杆3上端与放置板5固定连接,所述套筒2上侧螺纹连接有锁紧螺钉4。A telescopic rod 3 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sleeve 2 , and the upper end of the telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 5 . A locking screw 4 is threadedly connected to the upper side of the sleeve 2 .
通过移动伸缩杆3在套筒2上下侧的位置后看,使用锁紧螺钉4进行固定调整后伸缩杆3的位置,便于将放置板5调节到合适高度的位置。By moving the telescopic rod 3 to the upper and lower sides of the sleeve 2, the position of the telescopic rod 3 is fixed and adjusted using the locking screw 4, so as to facilitate adjusting the placement plate 5 to a position of a suitable height.
本实用新型在使用时,首先通过第二转杆的转动,内嵌箱调节到合适角度位置后,在进行转动第一转杆,第一转杆的转动,通过打开装置的传动,将器械箱8向外侧打开,便于医务人员取出器械箱8内的医疗器械。When the utility model is in use, the second rotating rod is first rotated to adjust the embedded box to a suitable angle position, and then the first rotating rod is rotated. The rotation of the first rotating rod opens the instrument box 8 to the outside through the transmission of the opening device, making it convenient for medical personnel to take out the medical instruments in the instrument box 8.
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式代替,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
尽管本文中较多的使用了支撑底座1、套筒2、伸缩杆3、锁紧螺钉4、放置板5、第一调节把手6、第二调节把手7、器械箱8、滑槽9、传动杆10、长杆11、固定轴12、第一套管13、第二套管14、放置槽15等术语,但并不排除使用其他术语的可能性。使用这些术语仅仅是为了更方便地描述和解释本实用新型的本质;把它们解释成任何附加的限制都是与本实用新型精神相违背的。Although the terms such as support base 1, sleeve 2, telescopic rod 3, locking screw 4, placement plate 5, first adjustment handle 6, second adjustment handle 7, instrument box 8, slide 9, transmission rod 10, long rod 11, fixed shaft 12, first sleeve 13, second sleeve 14, placement slot 15 are used more frequently in this article, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is only for more convenient description and explanation of the essence of the utility model; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.
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| CN202322491769.5U CN221154594U (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2023-09-13 | Instrument frame for nursing cardiac great vessels |
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