CN221153630U - Mattress for neonate - Google Patents
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- CN221153630U CN221153630U CN202320927681.0U CN202320927681U CN221153630U CN 221153630 U CN221153630 U CN 221153630U CN 202320927681 U CN202320927681 U CN 202320927681U CN 221153630 U CN221153630 U CN 221153630U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新生儿用床垫,其应用于床垫,其包括床垫主体,所述床垫主体的顶部一侧固定设有头部气囊组件,所述头部气囊组件包括一号气囊、一号气阀管、二号气囊、二号气阀管、颈部气囊和一号气囊阀管。本实用新型将新生儿安放到床垫主体上时,使得新生儿的头部位于头部气囊组件的内侧,使得新生儿的身体位于身体气囊组件的内侧,通过气囊的柔性支撑,提升新生儿安放的稳定性,且通过颈部气囊打开新生儿的气道,当需要调整新生儿的睡姿时,向一号气囊、四号气囊进行充气,实现新生儿向一侧翻动,向头部气囊组件的二号气囊、身体气囊组件的五号气囊进行充气,实现新生儿向另一侧翻动,可通过充气量控制翻身程度,调节方便。
The utility model discloses a mattress for newborns, which is applied to a mattress and comprises a mattress body, a head airbag assembly is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the mattress body, and the head airbag assembly comprises a No. 1 airbag, a No. 1 air valve tube, a No. 2 airbag, a No. 2 air valve tube, a neck airbag and a No. 1 airbag valve tube. When the newborn is placed on the mattress body, the head of the newborn is located inside the head airbag assembly, and the body of the newborn is located inside the body airbag assembly. The stability of the placement of the newborn is improved through the flexible support of the airbag, and the airway of the newborn is opened through the neck airbag. When the sleeping position of the newborn needs to be adjusted, the No. 1 airbag and the No. 4 airbag are inflated to realize the newborn turning to one side, and the No. 2 airbag of the head airbag assembly and the No. 5 airbag of the body airbag assembly are inflated to realize the newborn turning to the other side. The degree of turning over can be controlled by the amount of inflation, and the adjustment is convenient.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及床垫技术领域,特别是涉及了一种新生儿用床垫。The utility model relates to the technical field of mattresses, in particular to a mattress for newborns.
背景技术Background technique
新生儿床垫是指生后一月内的婴儿所用的床垫,因为新生儿生长发育得特别迅速,而身体比较柔软,其使用的床垫相比成人床垫要有更高的要求,现有的新生儿床垫多为平面的床垫,导致临床工作中,当患儿需要打开气道或者保证头不睡歪或翻身时往往需要用尿布或毛巾折叠进行人工固定,且新生儿无法配合,其不同胎龄及不同发育情况的新生儿需要固定的高度差异较大,毛巾和尿布往往无法达到很好的效果,不仅浪费人力物力,增加了患儿颈椎损伤的风险,且增加了医疗事故发生的风险,目前鸟巢式结构能部份模仿宫内环境让新生儿有安全和舒适的感觉,促进康复,但一般只能通过毛巾塑型来实现,增加医务人员工作量而且并不好固定,新生儿活动度大,及活动多时容易移位,失去原有功能,操作不便;且新生儿住院期间通常需要进行输液或气管插管等治疗,各种管路在无有效固定的情况下通常会杂乱无章,极容易在患儿身上缠绕导致管路脱开或造成医疗事故。A neonatal mattress refers to a mattress used by infants within one month after birth. Because neonates grow and develop very rapidly and their bodies are relatively soft, the mattresses used by them have higher requirements than adult mattresses. Existing neonatal mattresses are mostly flat mattresses, which leads to the fact that in clinical work, when the patient needs to open the airway or ensure that the head does not sleep crooked or turn over, it is often necessary to use diapers or towels to fold and fix them manually, and the neonates cannot cooperate. The heights required for fixation of neonates of different gestational ages and different developmental conditions are quite different. Towels and diapers often cannot achieve a good effect, which not only wastes manpower and material resources, but also increases the risk of cervical spine injury in patients and the risk of medical accidents. At present, the bird's nest structure can partially imitate the intrauterine environment to make the neonate feel safe and comfortable and promote recovery, but it can generally only be achieved through towel shaping, which increases the workload of medical staff and is not easy to fix. The neonate has a large range of activity and is easy to shift when it is active, lose its original function, and is inconvenient to operate; and the neonate usually needs to be treated with infusion or endotracheal intubation during hospitalization. Various tubes are usually messy without effective fixation, which can easily entangle the patient and cause the tube to be detached or cause medical accidents.
在公开号为(CN215535861U)的中国专利公开了一种新生儿侧卧床垫,包括保护套、侧卧机构和拉链机构,所述保护套的顶部对称安装有两组侧卧机构,所述保护套远离侧卧机构的一侧安装有拉链机构。该方案通过向硅胶层内部充入气体,可以随时调整新生儿的姿势;A Chinese patent with publication number (CN215535861U) discloses a side-lying mattress for newborns, comprising a protective cover, a side-lying mechanism and a zipper mechanism. Two sets of side-lying mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the top of the protective cover, and a zipper mechanism is installed on the side of the protective cover away from the side-lying mechanism. This solution can adjust the posture of the newborn at any time by filling gas into the silicone layer;
但是在实际使用时,该方案仅在新生儿的身体部位设置可充气的硅胶层,仅能够推动新生儿的身体翻转,不利于新生儿的颈部、头部等位置的固定,由于新生儿头部较为柔软,容易出现头部睡歪,影响颈部健康的情况,且该方案缺少理管线设备,容易发生管线缠绕的情况,实用性不足,因此需要一种支撑效果好、便于调节、实用性强的新生儿用床垫。However, in actual use, this solution only provides an inflatable silicone layer on the body of the newborn, which can only push the newborn's body to turn over, but is not conducive to the fixation of the newborn's neck, head and other positions. Since the newborn's head is relatively soft, it is easy for the head to sleep crooked, affecting the health of the neck. In addition, this solution lacks pipeline management equipment, which is prone to pipeline entanglement and lacks practicality. Therefore, a mattress for newborns with good support effect, easy adjustment and strong practicality is needed.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
基于此,有必要针对上述技术问题,提供一种新生儿用床垫,在通过床垫主体对新生儿进行安放时,通过在床垫上设置的头部气囊组件、辅助气囊组件与身体气囊组件,可通过对一号气囊、二号气囊充气,实现新生儿头部的稳定支撑,同时通过颈部气囊的充气打开新生儿的气道,通过对四号气囊、五号气囊充气,实现新生儿身体的稳定支撑,同时通过防滑气囊的充气,避免新生儿被抬起或翻身时滑动的情况,当需要调整新生儿的睡姿时,可通过同时对一号气囊与四号气囊或二号气囊与五号气囊进行充气,实现气囊顶动新生儿进行翻身,调节方便,且同时对新生儿的头部与身体进行翻动,避免新生儿颈部损伤的情况,翻动后可通过辅助气囊组件进行新生儿头部的稳定;另外通过设置的辅助框,在辅助框上卡合多个理线器,可调整理线器在辅助框上的位置,便于卡合多个管线,便于管线整理。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a mattress for newborns in response to the above technical problems. When placing a newborn on the mattress body, the head airbag assembly, the auxiliary airbag assembly and the body airbag assembly arranged on the mattress can be used to inflate the No. 1 and No. 2 airbags to achieve stable support for the newborn's head. At the same time, the airway of the newborn is opened by inflating the neck airbag. By inflating the No. 4 and No. 5 airbags, stable support for the newborn's body is achieved. At the same time, by inflating the anti-slip airbag, the newborn is prevented from sliding when being lifted or turned over. When the sleeping position of the newborn needs to be adjusted, the No. 1 and No. 4 airbags or the No. 2 and No. 5 airbags can be inflated at the same time to achieve the airbag pushing the newborn to turn over. The adjustment is convenient, and the newborn's head and body can be turned over at the same time to avoid neck injuries of the newborn. After turning over, the newborn's head can be stabilized by the auxiliary airbag assembly. In addition, through the auxiliary frame provided, multiple cable organizers are engaged on the auxiliary frame, and the position of the cable organizer on the auxiliary frame can be adjusted, which is convenient for engaging multiple pipelines and arranging the pipelines.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种新生儿用床垫,其应用于床垫,其包括床垫主体,所述床垫主体的顶部一侧固定设有头部气囊组件,所述头部气囊组件包括一号气囊、一号气阀管、二号气囊、二号气阀管、颈部气囊和一号气囊阀管,所述一号气囊的顶部一侧贯通连接设有一号气阀管,所述一号气囊的一侧设有二号气囊,所述二号气囊的顶部一侧贯通连接设有二号气阀管,所述一号气囊的底部一侧设有颈部气囊,所述颈部气囊的一侧贯通连接设有一号气囊阀管,所述颈部气囊的一侧设有身体气囊组件,所述头部气囊组件的两侧对称设有辅助气囊组件;所述辅助气囊组件包括连接板、三号气囊、三号气阀管和插板,所述连接板的侧壁固定设有三号气囊,所述连接板的一端固定设有三号气阀管,所述三号气阀管贯通连接三号气囊,所述连接板的底部固定设有插板。A mattress for newborns, which is applied to a mattress, comprises a mattress body, a head airbag assembly is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the mattress body, the head airbag assembly comprises a No. 1 airbag, a No. 1 air valve tube, a No. 2 airbag, a No. 2 air valve tube, a neck airbag and a No. 1 airbag valve tube, a No. 1 airbag is connected through one side of the top of the No. 1 airbag, a No. 2 airbag is provided on one side of the No. 1 airbag, a No. 2 airbag is connected through one side of the top of the No. 2 airbag, a No. 2 air valve tube is connected through one side of the No. 1 airbag, a neck airbag is provided on one side of the bottom of the No. 1 airbag, a No. 1 airbag valve tube is connected through one side of the neck airbag, a body airbag assembly is provided on one side of the neck airbag, and auxiliary airbag assemblies are symmetrically provided on both sides of the head airbag assembly; the auxiliary airbag assembly comprises a connecting plate, a No. 3 airbag, a No. 3 air valve tube and a plug plate, a No. 3 airbag is fixedly provided on the side wall of the connecting plate, a No. 3 air valve tube is fixedly provided on one end of the connecting plate, the No. 3 air valve tube is connected through the No. 3 airbag, and a plug plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the connecting plate.
作为本实用新型提供的新生儿用床垫的一种优选实施方式,所述身体气囊组件包括四号气囊、四号气阀管、五号气囊、五号气阀管、防滑气囊和二号气囊阀管,所述四号气囊的底部一侧贯通连接设有四号气阀管,所述四号气囊的一侧设有五号气囊,所述五号气囊的底部一侧贯通连接设有五号气阀管,所述四号气囊的底部一侧设有防滑气囊,所述防滑气囊的一侧贯通连接设有二号气囊阀管。As a preferred embodiment of the mattress for newborns provided by the utility model, the body airbag assembly includes a No. 4 airbag, a No. 4 air valve tube, a No. 5 airbag, a No. 5 air valve tube, an anti-slip airbag and a No. 2 airbag valve tube. A No. 4 air valve tube is provided on one side of the bottom of the No. 4 airbag, a No. 5 airbag is provided on one side of the No. 4 airbag, a No. 5 air valve tube is provided on one side of the bottom of the No. 5 airbag, an anti-slip airbag is provided on one side of the bottom of the No. 4 airbag, and a No. 2 airbag valve tube is provided on one side of the anti-slip airbag.
作为本实用新型提供的新生儿用床垫的一种优选实施方式,所述床垫主体的顶部一侧固定设有一号插槽,所述一号插槽的一侧开设有二号插槽,所述床垫主体的外侧固定套接设有辅助框。As a preferred embodiment of the mattress for newborns provided by the utility model, a slot No. 1 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the mattress body, a slot No. 2 is provided on one side of the slot No. 1, and an auxiliary frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the mattress body.
作为本实用新型提供的新生儿用床垫的一种优选实施方式,所述一号气囊与二号气囊对称固定在床垫主体的顶面一侧。As a preferred embodiment of the mattress for newborns provided by the utility model, the No. 1 airbag and the No. 2 airbag are symmetrically fixed on one side of the top surface of the mattress body.
作为本实用新型提供的新生儿用床垫的一种优选实施方式,所述插板活动插接在一号插槽的内侧。As a preferred embodiment of the mattress for newborns provided by the utility model, the plug board is movably plugged into the inner side of the No. 1 slot.
作为本实用新型提供的新生儿用床垫的一种优选实施方式,所述四号气囊与五号气囊对称固定在床垫主体的顶面另一侧。As a preferred embodiment of the mattress for newborns provided by the utility model, the fourth airbag and the fifth airbag are symmetrically fixed on the other side of the top surface of the mattress body.
作为本实用新型提供的新生儿用床垫的一种优选实施方式,所述辅助框的外壁上开设有移动槽,所述移动槽的内侧活动卡接设有多个理线器。As a preferred embodiment of the mattress for newborns provided by the utility model, a movable groove is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary frame, and a plurality of cable organizers are movably connected to the inner side of the movable groove.
作为本实用新型提供的新生儿用床垫的一种优选实施方式,所述理线器包括限位板、插线板和插孔,所述限位板活动卡接在移动槽的内侧,所述限位板的侧壁固定设有插线板,所述插线板的顶部开设有多个插孔。As a preferred embodiment of the mattress for newborns provided by the utility model, the cable organizer includes a limit plate, a socket and a socket, the limit plate is movably clamped on the inner side of the movable groove, the side wall of the limit plate is fixedly provided with a socket, and a plurality of sockets are opened on the top of the socket.
作为本实用新型提供的新生儿用床垫的一种优选实施方式,所述床垫主体为柔性材质。As a preferred embodiment of the mattress for newborns provided by the utility model, the mattress body is made of flexible material.
作为本实用新型提供的新生儿用床垫的一种优选实施方式,所述辅助框为柔性材质。As a preferred embodiment of the mattress for newborns provided by the utility model, the auxiliary frame is made of flexible material.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过设置的头部气囊组件与身体气囊组件,在将新生儿安放到床垫主体上时,使得新生儿的头部位于头部气囊组件的内侧,使得新生儿的身体位于身体气囊组件的内侧,通过气囊的柔性支撑,提升新生儿安放的稳定性,当需要调整新生儿的睡姿时,可通过外部打气设备,向头部气囊组件的一号气囊、身体气囊组件的四号气囊进行充气,实现新生儿向一侧翻动,同时通过一号气囊阀管对颈部气囊的充气,使得新生儿气道的打开,通过向头部气囊组件的二号气囊、身体气囊组件的五号气囊进行充气,实现新生儿向另一侧翻动,可通过充气量控制翻身程度,调节方便,且同时对新生儿的头部与身体进行调节,避免新生儿颈部、脊椎受伤的情况,通过辅助气囊组件可对翻身前后的新生儿头部进行进一步稳定,通过防滑气囊的充气可避免新生儿翻动时滑落的情况;The utility model provides a head airbag assembly and a body airbag assembly, so that when the newborn is placed on the mattress body, the head of the newborn is located inside the head airbag assembly, and the body of the newborn is located inside the body airbag assembly. The flexible support of the airbags improves the stability of the newborn in placement. When the sleeping position of the newborn needs to be adjusted, the No. 1 airbag of the head airbag assembly and the No. 4 airbag of the body airbag assembly can be inflated through an external air pumping device to achieve the newborn to turn to one side. At the same time, the neck airbag is inflated through the No. 1 airbag valve tube to open the airway of the newborn. The No. 2 airbag of the head airbag assembly and the No. 5 airbag of the body airbag assembly can be inflated to achieve the newborn to turn to the other side. The degree of turning over can be controlled by the inflation amount. The adjustment is convenient, and the head and body of the newborn can be adjusted at the same time to avoid injuries to the neck and spine of the newborn. The head of the newborn before and after turning over can be further stabilized by the auxiliary airbag assembly, and the newborn can be prevented from slipping when turning over by inflating the anti-skid airbag.
另外通过在床垫主体的外侧固定套接的辅助框,在辅助框上的移动槽内侧卡合多个理线器,可通过理线器上的插孔插接管线,避免新生儿用的医疗管线等杂乱导致缠绕新生儿的情况。In addition, by fixing an auxiliary frame on the outer side of the mattress body, a plurality of cable organizers are engaged on the inner side of the movable groove on the auxiliary frame, and the cables can be plugged in through the sockets on the cable organizers, so as to avoid the situation where medical tubes for newborns are entangled in the newborns due to clutter.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型中的方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作一个简单介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme in the utility model, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
图1为本实用新型提供的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的床垫主体、头部气囊组件与身体气囊组件立体示意图;FIG2 is a perspective view of a mattress body, a head airbag assembly and a body airbag assembly of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的辅助气囊组件立体示意图;FIG3 is a perspective schematic diagram of an auxiliary airbag assembly of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的辅助框立体示意图;FIG4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an auxiliary frame of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的理线器立体示意图。FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cable organizer of the present invention.
图中标记说明如下:The markings in the figure are as follows:
1、床垫主体;11、一号插槽;12、二号插槽;1. Mattress body; 11. Slot 1; 12. Slot 2;
2、头部气囊组件;21、一号气囊;22、一号气阀管;23、二号气囊;24、二号气阀管;25、颈部气囊;26、一号气囊阀管;2. Head airbag assembly; 21. No. 1 airbag; 22. No. 1 air valve tube; 23. No. 2 airbag; 24. No. 2 air valve tube; 25. Neck airbag; 26. No. 1 airbag valve tube;
3、辅助气囊组件;31、连接板;32、三号气囊;33、三号气阀管;34、插板;3. Auxiliary airbag assembly; 31. Connecting plate; 32. No. 3 airbag; 33. No. 3 air valve pipe; 34. Insert plate;
4、身体气囊组件;41、四号气囊;42、四号气阀管;43、五号气囊;44、五号气阀管;45、防滑气囊;46、二号气囊阀管;4. Body airbag assembly; 41. No. 4 airbag; 42. No. 4 air valve tube; 43. No. 5 airbag; 44. No. 5 air valve tube; 45. Anti-skid airbag; 46. No. 2 airbag valve tube;
5、辅助框;51、移动槽;52、理线器;521、限位板;522、插线板;523、插孔。5. Auxiliary frame; 51. Moving slot; 52. Cable organizer; 521. Limiting plate; 522. Plug board; 523. Socket.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本实用新型方案,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
如背景技术的,在使用新生儿床垫安放新生儿时,现有的新生儿床垫多为平面的床垫,导致临床工作中,当患儿需要打开气道或者保证头不睡歪或翻身时往往需要用尿布或毛巾折叠进行人工固定,且新生儿无法配合,其不同胎龄及不同发育情况的新生儿需要固定的高度差异较大,毛巾和尿布往往无法达到很好的效果,不仅浪费人力物力,增加了患儿颈椎损伤的风险,且增加了医疗事故发生风险的情况。As mentioned in the background art, when a neonatal mattress is used to place a newborn, the existing neonatal mattresses are mostly flat mattresses, which results in that in clinical work, when the patient needs to open the airway or ensure that the head does not tilt or turn over, it is often necessary to use a diaper or towel to fold and fix it manually, and the newborn cannot cooperate. The heights required for fixation of newborns of different gestational ages and different developmental conditions vary greatly, and towels and diapers often cannot achieve good results, which not only wastes manpower and material resources, but also increases the risk of cervical spine injury in the patient and increases the risk of medical accidents.
为了解决此技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种新生儿用床垫,其应用于床垫。In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model provides a mattress for newborns, which is applied to mattresses.
具体地,请参考图1-3,一种新生儿用床垫,其包括床垫主体1,床垫主体1的顶部一侧固定设有头部气囊组件2,头部气囊组件2包括一号气囊21、一号气阀管22、二号气囊23、二号气阀管24和颈部气囊25,一号气囊21的顶部一侧贯通连接设有一号气阀管22.通过一号气阀管22可实现一号气囊21的充气与放气,一号气囊21的一侧设有二号气囊23,二号气囊23的顶部一侧贯通连接设有二号气阀管24,通过二号气阀管24可实现二号气囊23的充气与放气,一号气囊21与二号气囊23可实现新生儿头部的翻动,一号气囊21的底部一侧设有颈部气囊25,颈部气囊25用于支撑新生儿的颈部,使得新生儿的气道打开,颈部气囊25的一侧设有身体气囊组件4,身体气囊组件4用于支撑新生儿的身体,头部气囊组件2的两侧对称设有辅助气囊组件3;辅助气囊组件3包括连接板31、三号气囊32、三号气阀管33和插板34,连接板31的侧壁固定设有三号气囊32,连接板31的一端固定设有三号气阀管33,通过三号气阀管33可实现三号气囊32的充气与放气,三号气阀管33贯通连接三号气囊32,连接板31的底部固定设有插板34,通过插板34与床垫主体1的插合,可方便拆装辅助气囊组件3。Specifically, please refer to Figures 1-3, a mattress for newborns, which includes a mattress body 1, a head airbag assembly 2 is fixedly provided on the top side of the mattress body 1, the head airbag assembly 2 includes a No. 1 airbag 21, a No. 1 air valve tube 22, a No. 2 airbag 23, a No. 2 air valve tube 24 and a neck airbag 25, a No. 1 airbag 21 is connected to the top side with a No. 1 air valve tube 22. The No. 1 airbag 21 can be inflated and deflated through the No. 1 air valve tube 22, a No. 2 airbag 23 is provided on one side of the No. 1 airbag 21, a No. 2 airbag 23 is connected to the top side of the No. 2 airbag 23, and the No. 2 airbag 23 can be inflated and deflated through the No. 2 air valve tube 24. The No. 1 airbag 21 and the No. 2 airbag 23 can realize the flipping of the newborn's head, and the No. 1 airbag 21 is provided with a neck airbag 25 on the bottom side. The head airbag 25 and the neck airbag 25 are used to support the neck of the newborn so that the airway of the newborn is opened. A body airbag assembly 4 is provided on one side of the neck airbag 25. The body airbag assembly 4 is used to support the body of the newborn. Auxiliary airbag assemblies 3 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the head airbag assembly 2; the auxiliary airbag assembly 3 includes a connecting plate 31, a No. 3 airbag 32, a No. 3 air valve pipe 33 and an insert plate 34. The No. 3 airbag 32 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the connecting plate 31, and the No. 3 air valve pipe 33 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting plate 31. The No. 3 airbag 32 can be inflated and deflated through the No. 3 air valve pipe 33. The No. 3 airbag 32 is connected through the No. 3 airbag 32. An insert plate 34 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 31. The auxiliary airbag assembly 3 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled by inserting the insert plate 34 into the mattress body 1.
本实用新型提供的新生儿用床垫,在对新生儿进行安放时,通过头部气囊组件2与身体气囊组件4进行支撑,当需要对新生儿进行翻身时,通过一号气囊21或二号气囊23充气或放气,实现新生儿头部的翻动,同时同理操作身体气囊组件4实现新生儿身体的同步翻转,翻转方便,颈部气囊25能够使得新生儿的气道打开,且柔性支撑,提高新生儿安放的稳定性与舒适度。The mattress for newborns provided by the utility model supports the newborn through the head airbag assembly 2 and the body airbag assembly 4 when placing the newborn. When the newborn needs to be turned over, the first airbag 21 or the second airbag 23 is inflated or deflated to realize the turning of the newborn's head. At the same time, the body airbag assembly 4 is operated in the same way to realize the synchronous turning of the newborn's body. The turning is convenient. The neck airbag 25 can open the airway of the newborn and provide flexible support, thereby improving the stability and comfort of the newborn placement.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本实用新型方案,下面将结合附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征和技术方案可以相互组合。It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not require further definition and explanation in the subsequent drawings.
实施例1Example 1
请参考图1与图2所示,具体的,一种新生儿用床垫,其应用于床垫,其包括床垫主体1,床垫主体1的顶部一侧固定设有头部气囊组件2,头部气囊组件2包括一号气囊21、一号气阀管22、二号气囊23、二号气阀管24和颈部气囊25,一号气囊21的顶部一侧贯通连接设有一号气阀管22,一号气囊21的一侧设有二号气囊23,二号气囊23的顶部一侧贯通连接设有二号气阀管24,通过一号气阀管22与二号气阀管24可实现一号气囊21与二号气囊23的充气与放气,从而实现新生儿头部的翻转,一号气囊21的底部一侧设有颈部气囊25,颈部气囊25可打开新生儿的气道,颈部气囊25的一侧设有身体气囊组件4,头部气囊组件2的两侧对称设有辅助气囊组件3;身体气囊组件4包括四号气囊41、四号气阀管42、五号气囊43、五号气阀管44和防滑气囊45,四号气囊41的底部一侧贯通连接设有四号气阀管42,四号气囊41的一侧设有五号气囊43,五号气囊43的底部一侧贯通连接设有五号气阀管44,通过四号气阀管42与五号气阀管44可实现四号气囊41与五号气囊43的充气与放气,通过半月型的四号气囊41与五号气囊43,使得翻转支撑更加有效,从而实现新生儿的身体的翻转,四号气囊41的底部一侧设有防滑气囊45,通过防滑气囊45可对新生儿脚部进行支撑,避免新生儿翻转时滑落的情况;一号气囊21与二号气囊23对称固定在床垫主体1的顶面一侧;四号气囊41与五号气囊43对称固定在床垫主体1的顶面另一侧;本方案在通过头部气囊组件2与身体气囊组件4进行新生儿的稳定支撑时,若需要调整新生儿的睡姿,可通过一号气阀管22与四号气阀管42实现一号气囊21与四号气囊41的同步充气或放气,通过二号气阀管24与五号气阀管44实现二号气囊23与五号气囊43的同步充气或放气,从而实现对新生儿的头部与身体进行同步翻转,同时可通过一号气囊阀管26实现颈部气囊25的充气,以打开新生儿的气道,通过二号气囊阀管46实现防滑气囊45的充气,避免新生儿翻转时滑落的情况,操作方便,通过调整充气或放气量,可具体调整新生儿翻转的程度,调节方便,且通过气囊的柔性支撑,使得新生儿在翻转时更加稳定,且避免损伤新生儿的情况。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, specifically, a mattress for newborns, which is applied to a mattress, includes a mattress body 1, a head airbag assembly 2 is fixedly provided on the top side of the mattress body 1, the head airbag assembly 2 includes a No. 1 airbag 21, a No. 1 air valve tube 22, a No. 2 airbag 23, a No. 2 air valve tube 24 and a neck airbag 25, a No. 1 airbag 21 is connected to the top side with a No. 1 air valve tube 22, a No. 2 airbag 23 is provided on one side of the No. 1 airbag 21, and a No. 2 airbag 23 is connected to the top side with a No. 2 air valve tube 24, and the No. 1 airbag 21 and the No. 2 airbag 23 can be inflated and deflated through the No. 1 air valve tube 22 and the No. 2 air valve tube 24, so as to realize the turning over of the newborn's head. A neck airbag 25 is provided on one side of the bottom of the No. 1 airbag 21, and the neck airbag 25 can open the airway of the newborn. A body airbag assembly 4 is provided on one side of the neck airbag 25, and auxiliary airbag assemblies 3 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the head airbag assembly 2; the body airbag assembly 4 includes a No. 4 airbag 41, a No. 4 air valve tube 42, a No. 5 airbag 43, a No. 5 air valve tube 44 and an anti-slip airbag 45. A No. 4 airbag 41 is provided with a No. 4 air valve tube 42 on one side of the bottom, a No. 5 airbag 43 is provided on one side of the No. 4 airbag 41, and a No. 5 air valve tube 44 is provided on the bottom side of the No. 5 airbag 43. The No. 4 airbag 41 and the No. 5 airbag 43 can be inflated and refilled through the No. 4 airbag 41 and the No. 5 airbag 43. Inflating and deflation, through the semi-lunar No. 4 airbag 41 and No. 5 airbag 43, the turning support is more effective, so as to realize the turning of the newborn's body. The bottom side of the No. 4 airbag 41 is provided with an anti-skid airbag 45, which can support the feet of the newborn to prevent the newborn from slipping when turning over; the No. 1 airbag 21 and the No. 2 airbag 23 are symmetrically fixed on one side of the top surface of the mattress body 1; the No. 4 airbag 41 and the No. 5 airbag 43 are symmetrically fixed on the other side of the top surface of the mattress body 1; when the head airbag assembly 2 and the body airbag assembly 4 are used to stably support the newborn, if the sleeping position of the newborn needs to be adjusted, the No. 1 air valve pipe 22 and the No. 4 air valve pipe 42 can be used to realize The No. 1 airbag 21 and the No. 4 airbag 41 are inflated or deflated synchronously, and the No. 2 air valve tube 24 and the No. 5 air valve tube 44 are used to realize the synchronous inflation or deflation of the No. 2 airbag 23 and the No. 5 airbag 43, so as to realize the synchronous flipping of the head and body of the newborn. At the same time, the neck airbag 25 can be inflated through the No. 1 airbag valve tube 26 to open the airway of the newborn, and the anti-skid airbag 45 can be inflated through the No. 2 airbag valve tube 46 to avoid the newborn from slipping when flipping. The operation is convenient, and the degree of flipping of the newborn can be specifically adjusted by adjusting the inflation or deflation amount, and the adjustment is convenient. The flexible support of the airbag makes the newborn more stable when flipping and avoids injury to the newborn.
实施例2Example 2
参照图2与图3所示,具体的,辅助气囊组件3包括连接板31、三号气囊32、三号气阀管33和插板34,连接板31的侧壁固定设有三号气囊32,连接板31的一端固定设有三号气阀管33,通过三号气阀管33可实现三号气囊32的充气与放气,三号气阀管33贯通连接三号气囊32,连接板31的底部固定设有插板34,通过插板34可方便对辅助气囊组件3进行安装;床垫主体1的顶部一侧固定设有一号插槽11,一号插槽11的一侧开设有二号插槽12,床垫主体1的外侧固定套接设有辅助框5;插板34活动插接在一号插槽11的内侧,本方案将辅助气囊组件3对称安装在头部气囊组件2的外侧,可通过对称设置的三号气囊32对新生儿的头部进行进一步稳定,保护新生儿颈部健康。2 and 3, specifically, the auxiliary airbag assembly 3 includes a connecting plate 31, a No. 3 airbag 32, a No. 3 air valve pipe 33 and a plug plate 34. The side wall of the connecting plate 31 is fixedly provided with the No. 3 airbag 32, and one end of the connecting plate 31 is fixedly provided with the No. 3 air valve pipe 33. The No. 3 airbag 32 can be inflated and deflated through the No. 3 air valve pipe 33. The No. 3 airbag 32 is connected through the No. 3 air valve pipe 33. The bottom of the connecting plate 31 is fixedly provided with a plug plate 34, and the auxiliary airbag assembly 3 can be conveniently installed through the plug plate 34; a No. 1 slot 11 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the mattress body 1, and a No. 2 slot 12 is opened on one side of the No. 1 slot 11. The outer side of the mattress body 1 is fixedly sleeved with an auxiliary frame 5; the plug plate 34 is movably plugged into the inner side of the No. 1 slot 11. In this scheme, the auxiliary airbag assembly 3 is symmetrically installed on the outer side of the head airbag assembly 2, and the head of the newborn can be further stabilized by the symmetrically arranged No. 3 airbags 32 to protect the health of the newborn's neck.
实施例3Example 3
参照图4与图5所示,具体的,辅助框5的外壁上开设有移动槽51,移动槽51的内侧活动卡接设有多个理线器52;理线器52包括限位板521、插线板522和插孔523,限位板521活动卡接在移动槽51的内侧,限位板521的侧壁固定设有插线板522,插线板522的顶部开设有多个插孔523;床垫主体1为柔性材质;辅助框5为柔性材质;本方案通过设置可在移动槽51内侧移动的理线器52,使得可将新生儿使用的医疗管线卡合限位在插孔523的内侧,避免管线杂乱的情况。4 and 5 , specifically, a movable groove 51 is provided on the outer wall of the auxiliary frame 5, and a plurality of cable organizers 52 are movably connected to the inner side of the movable groove 51; the cable organizer 52 comprises a limiting plate 521, a plug board 522 and a socket 523, the limiting plate 521 is movably connected to the inner side of the movable groove 51, a plug board 522 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the limiting plate 521, and a plurality of sockets 523 are provided on the top of the plug board 522; the mattress body 1 is made of flexible material; the auxiliary frame 5 is made of flexible material; in this scheme, by arranging a cable organizer 52 that can move inside the movable groove 51, the medical pipelines used by the newborn can be clamped and limited to the inner side of the socket 523 to avoid the situation of messy pipelines.
本实用新型提供的新生儿用床垫的使用过程如下:在需要对新生儿进行插管、静脉穿刺、静脉通路建立、脐静脉置管及心电图检查等情况下,将新生儿安放在床垫主体1上,使得新生儿的头部位于头部气囊组件2的内侧,身体位于身体气囊组件4的内侧,随后将辅助气囊组件3通过插板34与床垫主体1的插合,使得三号气囊32固定在新生儿头部两侧,通过设置的一号气囊21、二号气囊23对新生儿的头部进行稳定,同时通过颈部气囊25打开新生儿的气道,通过四号气囊41、五号气囊43对新生儿的身体进行稳定,同时通过防滑气囊45避免新生儿滑动;The use process of the mattress for newborns provided by the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to perform intubation, venous puncture, establishment of venous access, umbilical vein catheterization and electrocardiogram examination on the newborn, the newborn is placed on the mattress body 1, so that the head of the newborn is located on the inner side of the head airbag assembly 2, and the body is located on the inner side of the body airbag assembly 4, and then the auxiliary airbag assembly 3 is inserted into the mattress body 1 through the plug plate 34, so that the No. 3 airbag 32 is fixed on both sides of the newborn's head, the No. 1 airbag 21 and the No. 2 airbag 23 are provided to stabilize the newborn's head, and the neck airbag 25 is used to open the newborn's airway, and the No. 4 airbag 41 and the No. 5 airbag 43 are used to stabilize the newborn's body, and the anti-skid airbag 45 is used to prevent the newborn from sliding;
当医疗操作结束或者新生儿需要翻身时,将三号气囊32放气,且将辅助气囊组件3拆下,随后通过同步操作一号气阀管22、四号气阀管42,实现一号气囊21与四号气囊41的充气与放气或同步操作二号气阀管24、五号气阀管44,实现二号气囊23与五号气囊43的充气与放气操作,从而实现新生儿头部与身体的同步翻转,通过柔性气囊的设置,提高新生儿翻转的稳定性与安全性,当需要对新生儿用的医疗管线进行整理时,可将辅助框5套接在床垫主体1的外侧,通过移动理线器52对管线进行整理卡合。When the medical operation is completed or the newborn needs to turn over, the No. 3 airbag 32 is deflated and the auxiliary airbag assembly 3 is removed. Then, the No. 1 air valve tube 22 and the No. 4 air valve tube 42 are synchronously operated to realize the inflation and deflation of the No. 1 airbag 21 and the No. 4 airbag 41, or the No. 2 air valve tube 24 and the No. 5 air valve tube 44 are synchronously operated to realize the inflation and deflation of the No. 2 airbag 23 and the No. 5 airbag 43, thereby realizing the synchronous turning over of the newborn's head and body. The setting of the flexible airbag improves the stability and safety of the newborn's turning over. When it is necessary to organize the medical pipelines for the newborn, the auxiliary frame 5 can be sleeved on the outside of the mattress body 1, and the pipelines can be organized and engaged by moving the cable organizer 52.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
显然,以上所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,附图中给出了本实用新型的较佳实施例,但并不限制本实用新型的专利范围。本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现,相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来而言,其依然可以对前述各具体实施方式所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等效替换。凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所做的等效结构,直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理在本实用新型专利保护范围之内。Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
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