CN221141692U - Huge fungus grass fermenting installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of silage fermentation, and particularly discloses a huge fungus grass fermentation device which comprises a mixing mechanism, wherein the mixing mechanism is connected with a feeding channel, the feeding channel comprises a feeding outer wall, the feeding outer wall is of a hollow platform structure with two open ends, the top end of the feeding outer wall is connected with a feeding port, the feeding outer wall is internally connected with a feeding inner wall, the feeding inner wall is of a cone structure, the bottom ends of the feeding inner wall and the feeding outer wall are both larger than the top end, and an inner spray head and an outer spray head are respectively arranged on the feeding inner wall and the feeding outer wall; the utility model provides a huge fungus grass fermentation device capable of uniformly mixing fungus liquid and materials, which can continuously feed materials for production and has high production efficiency.

Description

Huge fungus grass fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of silage fermentation, and particularly relates to a pennisetum hydridum fermentation device.

Background

The jujun grass has the characteristics of greenness and succulent, and can solve the problem of seasonal imbalance by silage fermentation treatment, and the jujun grass has strong digestibility, good palatability and better feeding effect, and can develop and utilize the silage fermented feed of the jujun grass, fully exert the characteristics of unconventional feed resources and alleviate the problem of feed shortage. In the process of improving the quality of the jujun grass silage by using the additive, the prepared bacterial liquid is required to be uniformly sprayed on the jujun grass, stirred uniformly, packaged, compacted and sealed and then fermented to prepare the jujun grass feed. The existing mixing device of the bacterial liquid and the materials is characterized in that the bacterial liquid is directly sprayed on the materials, and the bacterial liquid is difficult to fully contact with the materials due to thicker materials, so that the fermentation effect can be influenced due to uneven mixing of the bacterial liquid and the materials, and the quality of the feed is reduced; if in the patent of the publication No. CN210140583U, the raw materials of silage and the leaven are directly poured into the reaction tank body for stirring, and the materials cannot be added during stirring, so that the production efficiency is low.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide the pennisetum hydridum fermenting device capable of uniformly mixing bacterial liquid and materials, continuous feeding production and high production efficiency.

Based on the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a huge fungus grass fermenting installation, includes mixing mechanism, and mixing mechanism is connected with the material passageway of throwing, and the material passageway of throwing includes the pay-off outer wall, and the pay-off outer wall is both ends open-ended hollow table body structure, and the top of pay-off outer wall is connected with the dog-house, and pay-off outer wall internal connection has the pay-off inner wall, and the pay-off inner wall is the cone structure, and the bottom of pay-off inner wall and pay-off outer wall is all bigger than the top, is provided with interior shower nozzle and outer shower nozzle on pay-off inner wall and the pay-off outer wall respectively.

Further, the mixing mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a cylindrical stirring tank is rotationally connected to the supporting frame, the stirring tank is arranged below the outer wall of the feeding device, a feeding and discharging hole is formed in the outer circumferential surface of the stirring tank, the stirring tank is connected with a driving mechanism, and a stirrer is connected to the stirring tank.

Further, the feeding channel comprises a feeding pipeline connected with the bottom end of the feeding outer wall, the bottom end of the feeding pipeline is connected with an arc-shaped connecting plate, the connecting plate is coaxial with the stirring tank, the connecting plate is arranged on the peripheral surface of the stirring tank, and a feeding port communicated with the feeding pipeline is formed in the connecting plate.

Further, the agitator includes the installation section of thick bamboo coaxial with the agitator tank, and installation section of thick bamboo links firmly with the support frame, and installation section of thick bamboo rotates to be connected with rather than vertically (mixing) shaft, and the lower part of (mixing) shaft is connected with the puddler, and the puddler sets up in the bottom of agitator tank.

Further, the installation section of thick bamboo swivelling joint has the drive shaft rather than parallel, is connected with driving bevel gear and driven bevel gear respectively on drive shaft and the (mixing) shaft, and driving bevel gear and driven bevel gear meshing are connected, and the drive shaft is connected with the (mixing) motor.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a gear ring fixedly connected with the stirring tank, the gear ring is coaxial with the stirring tank, a driving gear is connected with the gear ring in a meshed manner, and the driving gear is connected with a rotating motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the application, the feeding outer wall and the feeding inner wall are arranged in the feeding channel, so that materials can be dispersed between the feeding outer wall and the feeding inner wall, the material stacking thickness can be reduced, the contact area between the materials and bacterial liquid can be increased, and the inner spray head and the outer spray head are arranged to spray fermentation bacterial liquid on the thinned materials from two sides, so that the fermentation bacterial liquid and the materials are mixed more uniformly, the fermentation effect is ensured, and the feed quality is improved.

2. The stirring tank is arranged to stir the material sprayed with the bacterial liquid again, so that the bacterial liquid and the material are mixed more uniformly; the stirring tank is rotated to enable materials to enter from the material inlet and outlet, and stirred materials fall out from the material inlet and outlet, so that stirring of the materials is automatically carried out in batches, continuous filling is achieved, rapid and automatic discharging is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

3. The material can be stably conveyed into the stirring tank by the aid of the connecting plates with the feeding pipelines and the arc shapes, and the connecting plates can prevent the material from being spilled out when the material inlet and outlet are not rotated to the feeding inlet. Because the material can drop downwards in the churn, consequently set up the puddler in the bottom of agitator tank, can stabilize the stirring material, guarantee the misce bene.

4. Because (mixing) shaft is perpendicular with the installation section of thick bamboo, be difficult to direct drive, consequently set up drive shaft, initiative bevel gear and driven bevel gear, can stably drive the (mixing) shaft to can drive a plurality of (mixing) shafts and rotate, improve the stirring and mix the effect, and then guarantee fermentation effect, improve feed quality. The driving gear is arranged to drive the gear ring, so that the moment of the rotating motor can be reduced, and the cost of the motor is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of the stirring tank according to example 1 of the present utility model.

In the figure: the automatic stirring device comprises a feeding outer wall 1, a feeding port 2, a feeding inner wall 3, an inner spray head 4, an outer spray head 5, a spray pipe 6, a supporting frame 7, a stirring tank 8, a feeding and discharging port 9, a conveying belt 10, a gear ring 11, a driving gear 12, a rotating motor 13, a feeding pipeline 14, a connecting plate 15, a feeding port 16, a mounting cylinder 17, a driving shaft 18, a stirring shaft 19, a driving bevel gear 20, a driven bevel gear 21, a stirring motor 22 and a stirring rod 23.

Detailed Description

Example 1

The utility model provides a huge fungus grass fermenting installation, including mixing mechanism, mixing mechanism is connected with the material passageway of throwing, the material passageway of throwing includes feeding outer wall 1, feeding outer wall 1 is both ends open-ended hollow round platform structure, feeding outer wall 1's top has linked firmly material throwing mouth 2, feeding inner wall 3 has been linked firmly through the connecting rod in the feeding outer wall 1, feeding inner wall 3 is conical structure, feeding inner wall 3 and feeding outer wall 1's bottom all are big than the top, feeding inner wall 3 and feeding outer wall 1 coaxial setting and the equal vertical setting of axis, be provided with interior shower nozzle 4 and outer shower nozzle 5 on feeding inner wall 3 and the feeding outer wall 1 respectively, interior shower nozzle 4 sets up with feeding outer wall 1, outer shower nozzle 5 sets up with feeding inner wall 3. The inner cambered surface of the feeding outer wall 1 and the outer cambered surface of the feeding inner wall 3 are respectively connected with liquid spraying pipes 6, the inner spray heads 4 and the outer spray heads 5 are respectively and uniformly distributed on the two liquid spraying pipes 6, the liquid spraying pipes 6 are connected with liquid pumps, and the liquid pumps are connected with liquid storage containers through pipelines.

Further, the mixing mechanism comprises a supporting frame 7, a hollow cylindrical stirring tank 8 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 7, the axis of the stirring tank 8 is horizontally arranged, the stirring tank 8 is arranged below the feeding outer wall 1, a feeding and discharging port 9 is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the stirring tank 8, and a conveying belt 10 is arranged below the stirring tank 8. The stirring tank 8 is connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a gear ring 11 fixedly connected with the stirring tank 8, the gear ring 11 is coaxial with the stirring tank 8, the gear ring 11 is connected with a driving gear 12 in a meshed manner, the driving gear 12 is connected with a rotating motor 13, and the rotating motor 13 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 7.

Further, the feeding channel further comprises a feeding pipeline 14 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the feeding outer wall 1, the feeding pipeline 14 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 7, the bottom end of the feeding pipeline 14 is connected with an arc-shaped connecting plate 15, the connecting plate 15 is coaxial with the stirring tank 8, the connecting plate 15 is arranged on the peripheral surface of the stirring tank 8, and a feeding port 16 communicated with the feeding pipeline 14 is formed in the connecting plate 15.

Further, the stirrer is connected in the stirring tank 8 and comprises a mounting cylinder 17 coaxial with the stirring tank 8, the mounting cylinder 17 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, and the mounting cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 7. The installation section of thick bamboo 17 swivelling joint has the drive shaft 18 rather than coaxial, still swivelling joint has the (mixing) shaft 19 rather than perpendicular on the installation section of thick bamboo 17, is connected with drive bevel gear 20 and driven bevel gear 21 rather than coaxial respectively on drive shaft 18 and the (mixing) shaft 19, and drive bevel gear 20 and driven bevel gear 21 meshing are connected, and drive shaft 18 is connected with agitator motor 22, and agitator motor 22 links firmly with support frame 7. The stirring shaft 19 is vertically arranged in the stirring tank 8, the lower part of the stirring shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a horizontal stirring rod 23, and the stirring rod 23 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank 8.

When the device is used, the prepared bacterial liquid is added into the liquid storage container, the fermentation device is started, the minced pennisetum hydridum material is added into the feed port 2, the material falls into the top of the feeding inner wall 3 and then is dispersed along the feeding inner wall 3 to the periphery, and when the material falls to the positions of the inner spray head 4 and the outer spray head 5, the inner spray head 4 and the outer spray head 5 spray the bacterial liquid onto the material under the action of the liquid pump, so that the material and the bacterial liquid are mixed in a preliminary step. The mixed materials continue to fall into the feeding pipeline 14 downwards, at the moment, the rotating motor 13 drives the gear ring 11 and the stirring tank 8 to rotate through the driving gear 12, and when the material inlet and outlet 9 of the stirring tank 8 rotates to be communicated with the material inlet 16, the materials in the feeding pipeline 14 fall into the stirring tank 8; the stirring motor 22 drives the driving shaft 18 to rotate, the driving shaft 18 drives the driven bevel gear 21 and the stirring shaft 19 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 20, the stirring shaft 19 stirs the materials again to enable the materials to be fully mixed with the bacterial liquid, when the stirring tank 8 rotates to the position, facing the feeding and discharging port 9, of the lower conveying belt 10, the materials fall onto the conveying belt 10 from the feeding and discharging port 9, and the conveying belt 10 conveys the materials out for bagging; the rotation period of the agitation tank 8 can be adjusted by controlling the rotation speed of the rotation motor 13, thereby adjusting the agitation time each time.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a huge fungus grass fermenting installation, includes mixing mechanism, and mixing mechanism is connected with the material passageway of throwing, a serial communication port, the material passageway of throwing includes the pay-off outer wall, the pay-off outer wall is both ends open-ended hollow table body structure, the top of pay-off outer wall is connected with the dog-house, be connected with the pay-off inner wall in the pay-off outer wall, the pay-off inner wall is the cone structure, the bottom of pay-off inner wall and pay-off outer wall is all big than the top, be provided with interior shower nozzle and outer shower nozzle on pay-off inner wall and the pay-off outer wall respectively.

2. The huge fungus grass fermenting installation of claim 1, wherein the mixing mechanism includes the support frame, rotate on the support frame and be connected with cylindric agitator tank, the agitator tank sets up the below at the pay-off outer wall, the charge and discharge mouth has been seted up on the outer peripheral face of agitator tank, the agitator tank is connected with actuating mechanism, agitator tank interconnect has the agitator.

3. The jujun grass fermenting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the feeding channel comprises a feeding pipeline connected with the bottom end of the feeding outer wall, the bottom end of the feeding pipeline is connected with an arc-shaped connecting plate, the connecting plate is coaxial with the stirring tank, the connecting plate is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the stirring tank, and a feeding port communicated with the feeding pipeline is formed in the connecting plate.

4. A jujun grass fermentation device according to claim 3, wherein the stirrer comprises a mounting cylinder coaxial with the stirring tank, the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the mounting cylinder is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft perpendicular to the mounting cylinder, the lower part of the stirring shaft is connected with a stirring rod, and the stirring rod is arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank.

5. The huge fungus grass fermenting installation of claim 4, wherein the installation section of thick bamboo swivelling joint has the drive shaft that is parallel with it, be connected with driving bevel gear and driven bevel gear respectively on drive shaft and the (mixing) shaft, driving bevel gear and driven bevel gear meshing connect, the drive shaft is connected with the (mixing) motor.

6. The jujune grass fermentation device of claim 5 wherein the drive mechanism comprises a gear ring fixedly connected to the agitator tank, the gear ring is coaxial with the agitator tank, the gear ring is in meshed connection with a drive gear, and the drive gear is connected with a rotary motor.