CN221136369U - Mortar preparation device - Google Patents

Mortar preparation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221136369U
CN221136369U CN202322620992.5U CN202322620992U CN221136369U CN 221136369 U CN221136369 U CN 221136369U CN 202322620992 U CN202322620992 U CN 202322620992U CN 221136369 U CN221136369 U CN 221136369U
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mixing
crushing
component
shaft
cleaning
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CN202322620992.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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郎辰芳
景东皓
刘艳军
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Zhengzhou Wanglou Cement Industry Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Wanglou Cement Industry Co ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种砂浆制备装置,涉及砂浆制备装置技术领域,包括搅拌罐,搅拌罐的内部设置有破碎部件,搅拌罐的内部还设置有搅拌部件,搅拌部件设置在破碎部件的底部,搅拌罐的外侧设置有供水部件,搅拌罐的顶部设置有清洁部件,清洁部件设置在破碎部件的顶部,破碎部件包括破碎斗,破碎斗的顶部固定安装有集料舱,破碎斗的内侧设置有碎料组件。本实用新型提供的砂浆制备装置通过混料叶片的转动对原料进行初步混合,再通过碎料锤对破碎斗的挤压配合碎料腔中的碎料辊对原料进行破碎处理的同时,进行二次混合,从而将凝结成块的原料破碎后与其他原料混合均匀,保障砂浆的正常使用。

The utility model discloses a mortar preparation device, which relates to the technical field of mortar preparation devices, including a mixing tank, wherein a crushing component is arranged inside the mixing tank, a stirring component is also arranged inside the mixing tank, the stirring component is arranged at the bottom of the crushing component, a water supply component is arranged outside the mixing tank, a cleaning component is arranged on the top of the mixing tank, the cleaning component is arranged on the top of the crushing component, the crushing component includes a crushing bucket, a collection cabin is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing bucket, and a crushing assembly is arranged inside the crushing bucket. The mortar preparation device provided by the utility model preliminarily mixes the raw materials through the rotation of the mixing blade, and then the crushing bucket is squeezed by the crushing hammer to cooperate with the crushing roller in the crushing cavity to crush the raw materials, and secondary mixing is performed, so that the raw materials that have condensed into blocks are crushed and mixed evenly with other raw materials to ensure the normal use of the mortar.

Description

一种砂浆制备装置A mortar preparation device

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及砂浆制备装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种砂浆制备装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of mortar preparation devices, in particular to a mortar preparation device.

背景技术Background technique

砂浆制备装置是用于混合和搅拌砂浆材料的设备,通常用于建筑和工程施工中,且为了保证砂浆质量,通常会添加有多种不同特性的复合材料。A mortar preparation device is a device used to mix and stir mortar materials. It is usually used in building and engineering construction. In order to ensure the quality of the mortar, composite materials with various properties are usually added.

砂浆制备装置通过搅拌器将砂、水和其他添加剂混合在一起,形成均匀的砂浆浆料,现有授权公告号为CN214725319U的中国专利公开了一种干粉砂浆制备装置。其主要包括搅拌罐、筛网、搅拌轴、以及刮板,通过筛网对砂浆制备原料进行筛选,在搅拌轴进行搅拌的同时,通过刮板对搅拌罐内壁的砂浆进行刮除。The mortar preparation device mixes sand, water and other additives together through a stirrer to form a uniform mortar slurry. The existing Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN214725319U discloses a dry mortar preparation device. It mainly includes a mixing tank, a screen, a mixing shaft, and a scraper. The mortar preparation raw materials are screened through the screen, and the mortar on the inner wall of the mixing tank is scraped off by the scraper while the mixing shaft is stirring.

其一般具有制备的砂浆的搅拌桶、和便于砂浆原料混合的搅拌结构,通过搅拌结构中的搅拌轴旋转对桶内的砂浆原料进行混合,并通过添加水源调节砂浆的比例,形成更加均匀的砂浆,但是在向搅拌罐中添加砂浆与原料时,部分原料颗粒可能由于存储不当,凝结成块,在搅拌过程中难以与其他砂浆材料均匀混合,导致砂浆混合不均匀,影响砂浆的正常使用。It generally comprises a mixing barrel for preparing mortar and a mixing structure for facilitating mixing of mortar raw materials. The mortar raw materials in the barrel are mixed by rotating the mixing shaft in the mixing structure, and the proportion of the mortar is adjusted by adding water to form a more uniform mortar. However, when adding mortar and raw materials to the mixing tank, some raw material particles may clump together due to improper storage, and it is difficult to mix evenly with other mortar materials during the mixing process, resulting in uneven mixing of the mortar, thus affecting the normal use of the mortar.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

鉴于上述现有装置在向搅拌罐中添加砂浆与原料时,部分原料颗粒可能由于存储不当,凝结成块,在搅拌过程中难以与其他砂浆材料均匀混合,导致砂浆混合不均匀,影响砂浆的正常使用的问题,提出了本实用新型。In view of the problem that when adding mortar and raw materials to the mixing tank in the above-mentioned existing device, some raw material particles may coagulate into lumps due to improper storage, and it is difficult to mix them evenly with other mortar materials during the mixing process, resulting in uneven mortar mixing and affecting the normal use of the mortar, the utility model is proposed.

因此,本实用新型目的是提供一种砂浆制备装置,其目的在于:对凝结成块的原料进行破碎,使得砂浆搅拌更加均匀,保障砂浆的正常使用。Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a mortar preparation device, the purpose of which is to break up the raw materials that have solidified into blocks, so that the mortar can be mixed more evenly and the normal use of the mortar can be guaranteed.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种砂浆制备装置,其包括搅拌罐,所述搅拌罐的内部设置有破碎部件,所述搅拌罐的内部还设置有搅拌部件,所述搅拌部件设置在破碎部件的底部,所述搅拌罐的外侧设置有供水部件,所述搅拌罐的顶部设置有清洁部件,所述清洁部件设置在破碎部件的顶部,所述破碎部件包括破碎斗,所述破碎斗的顶部固定安装有集料舱,所述破碎斗的内侧设置有碎料组件,所述碎料组件包括碎料锤,所述碎料锤设置在破碎斗的底部,所述破碎斗的内侧设置有混料组件,所述混料组件设置在清洁部件的底部,所述搅拌罐的两侧均安装有与集料舱内部相通的入料管,所述搅拌罐的底部安装有配备阀门的出料管,所述破碎斗固定安装在搅拌罐的内侧。To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mortar preparation device, comprising a mixing tank, wherein a crushing component is arranged inside the mixing tank, and a stirring component is also arranged inside the mixing tank, and the stirring component is arranged at the bottom of the crushing component, and a water supply component is arranged on the outside of the mixing tank, and a cleaning component is arranged on the top of the mixing tank, and the cleaning component is arranged on the top of the crushing component, and the crushing component comprises a crushing bucket, and an aggregate bin is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing bucket, and a crushing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the crushing bucket, and the crushing assembly comprises a crushing hammer, and the crushing hammer is arranged at the bottom of the crushing bucket, and a mixing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the crushing bucket, and the mixing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning component, and feeding pipes communicating with the interior of the aggregate bin are installed on both sides of the mixing tank, and a discharge pipe equipped with a valve is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank, and the crushing bucket is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mixing tank.

作为本实用新型所述砂浆制备装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述碎料锤与破碎斗之间开设有碎料腔,所述碎料腔内部设置有碎料辊,所述碎料锤的底部设置有驱动组件,所述碎料腔内部设有凹槽,所述碎料腔中凹槽直径大于碎料辊直径,所述碎料腔的底部与搅拌罐内部相通,所述碎料腔的外圈尺寸小于破碎斗内圈尺寸,所述碎料辊在碎料腔中孔洞可活动但不脱落,所述碎料辊和破碎斗之间存在间隙。As a preferred scheme of the mortar preparation device of the utility model, wherein: a crushing cavity is opened between the crushing hammer and the crushing bucket, a crushing roller is arranged inside the crushing cavity, a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the crushing hammer, a groove is arranged inside the crushing cavity, the diameter of the groove in the crushing cavity is larger than the diameter of the crushing roller, the bottom of the crushing cavity is communicated with the interior of the mixing tank, the outer ring size of the crushing cavity is smaller than the inner ring size of the crushing bucket, the crushing roller is movable in the hole of the crushing cavity but does not fall off, and there is a gap between the crushing roller and the crushing bucket.

作为本实用新型所述砂浆制备装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述驱动组件包括驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端连接驱动转轴,所述驱动转轴的外侧固定安装在有偏转架,所述偏转架的另一端与搅拌罐相连,所述偏转架外侧活动连接有牵引轴,所述集料舱通过牵引轴与偏转架相连,所述驱动电机的输出端可以带动偏转架围绕驱动转轴为圆心旋转,所述偏转架固定转接在搅拌罐的内侧,所述偏转架为U字状,所述偏转架与集料舱之间夹角为九十度时,集料舱与破碎斗之间的距离为最小值。As a preferred solution of the mortar preparation device described in the utility model, wherein: the driving assembly includes a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the driving shaft, the outer side of the driving shaft is fixedly mounted with a deflection frame, the other end of the deflection frame is connected to the mixing tank, the outer side of the deflection frame is movably connected with a traction shaft, the aggregate bin is connected to the deflection frame through the traction shaft, the output end of the driving motor can drive the deflection frame to rotate around the driving shaft as the center of the circle, the deflection frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mixing tank, the deflection frame is U-shaped, and when the angle between the deflection frame and the aggregate bin is ninety degrees, the distance between the aggregate bin and the crushing bucket is the minimum.

作为本实用新型所述砂浆制备装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述混料组件包括混料叶片,所述混料叶片的内侧设置有混料转杆,所述混料叶片围绕混料转杆呈环形阵列设置,所述混料叶片固定安装在混料转杆的外侧,所述混料转杆旋转时,混料叶片围绕混料转杆为圆心转动。As a preferred solution of the mortar preparation device described in the utility model, wherein: the mixing component includes mixing blades, a mixing rotating rod is arranged on the inner side of the mixing blades, the mixing blades are arranged in a circular array around the mixing rotating rod, the mixing blades are fixedly installed on the outer side of the mixing rotating rod, and when the mixing rotating rod rotates, the mixing blades rotate around the mixing rotating rod as the center of the circle.

作为本实用新型所述砂浆制备装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述搅拌部件包括搅拌电机,所述搅拌电机的顶部设置有搅拌转轴,所述搅拌转轴的一端与搅拌电机的输出端固定连接,所述搅拌转轴的外侧固定连接有拌轴滑轨,所述拌轴滑轨围绕搅拌转轴呈环形阵列分布,所述搅拌转轴被搅拌电机的输出端转动时,拌轴滑轨围绕搅拌转轴为圆心转动。As a preferred solution of the mortar preparation device described in the utility model, wherein: the stirring component includes a stirring motor, a stirring shaft is arranged on the top of the stirring motor, one end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor, a mixing shaft slide is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring shaft, and the mixing shaft slide is distributed in a circular array around the stirring shaft. When the stirring shaft is rotated by the output end of the stirring motor, the mixing shaft slide rotates around the stirring shaft as the center of the circle.

作为本实用新型所述砂浆制备装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述拌轴滑轨的另一端设置有伸缩拌轴,所述拌轴滑轨的一端延伸到伸缩拌轴的内侧,所述伸缩拌轴通过铰链与拌轴滑轨相连,所述伸缩拌轴的另一端固定连接有刮板,所述刮板与搅拌罐水平设置,所述铰链达到最大伸展长度时,拌轴滑轨与伸缩拌轴之间的距离为最大值,刮板恰好与搅拌罐的内壁接触。As a preferred solution of the mortar preparation device described in the utility model, wherein: a telescopic mixing shaft is arranged at the other end of the mixing shaft slide rail, one end of the mixing shaft slide rail extends to the inner side of the telescopic mixing shaft, the telescopic mixing shaft is connected to the mixing shaft slide rail by a hinge, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic mixing shaft, the scraper is horizontally arranged with the mixing tank, when the hinge reaches the maximum extension length, the distance between the mixing shaft slide rail and the telescopic mixing shaft is the maximum value, and the scraper just contacts with the inner wall of the mixing tank.

作为本实用新型所述砂浆制备装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述供水部件包括蓄水箱,所述蓄水箱固定安装在搅拌罐的外侧,所述蓄水箱的顶部固定安装有输水泵,所述蓄水箱的顶部还设置有输水软管,所述输水软管的另一端设置在搅拌罐的内部,所述输水软管与输水泵的输出端相连,所述输水泵可以将蓄水箱中的水源通过输水软管输送到搅拌罐中,所述输水软管的外侧开设有便于伸展的波形褶皱。As a preferred solution of the mortar preparation device described in the utility model, wherein: the water supply component includes a water tank, the water tank is fixedly installed on the outside of the mixing tank, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, a water hose is also arranged on the top of the water tank, the other end of the water hose is arranged inside the mixing tank, the water hose is connected to the output end of the water pump, the water pump can transport the water source in the water tank to the mixing tank through the water hose, and the outer side of the water hose is provided with corrugated folds for easy stretching.

作为本实用新型所述砂浆制备装置的一种优选方案,其中:所述清洁部件包括清洁电机,所述清洁电机的输出端连接清洁转轴,所述清洁转轴的底部固定连接在混料转杆的顶部,所述清洁转轴的外侧固定安装有旋转座,所述旋转座的两端均连接有喷淋滑块,所述喷淋滑块通过连杆与旋转座相连,所述喷淋滑块的底部设置有清洁滑轨,所述清洁滑轨贯穿喷淋滑块整体,所述喷淋滑块的顶部与输水软管的一端相连,所述旋转座与清洁滑轨之间的角度呈九十度时,喷淋滑块之间的距离处于最小值,所述喷淋滑块在清洁滑轨的表面移动时,输水软管逐渐伸展。As a preferred solution of the mortar preparation device described in the utility model, wherein: the cleaning component includes a cleaning motor, the output end of the cleaning motor is connected to the cleaning shaft, the bottom of the cleaning shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing rotating rod, and a rotating seat is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cleaning shaft, and both ends of the rotating seat are connected to spray sliders, and the spray slider is connected to the rotating seat through a connecting rod, and a cleaning slide rail is provided at the bottom of the spray slider, and the cleaning slide rail runs through the entire spray slider, and the top of the spray slider is connected to one end of a water hose, and when the angle between the rotating seat and the cleaning slide rail is ninety degrees, the distance between the spray sliders is at a minimum value, and when the spray slider moves on the surface of the cleaning slide rail, the water hose gradually extends.

本实用新型的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the utility model:

1.通过混料叶片的转动对原料进行初步混合,再通过碎料锤对破碎斗的挤压配合碎料腔中的碎料辊对原料进行破碎处理的同时,进行二次混合,从而将凝结成块的原料破碎后与其他原料混合均匀,保障砂浆的正常使用。1. The raw materials are preliminarily mixed by the rotation of the mixing blades, and then the crushing hammer squeezes the crushing bucket and the crushing roller in the crushing chamber to crush the raw materials. At the same time, secondary mixing is performed, so that the raw materials that have coagulated into blocks are crushed and mixed evenly with other raw materials to ensure the normal use of the mortar.

2.伸缩拌轴在进行搅拌的同时,通过输水泵将蓄水箱的中的水源通过输水软管相连的喷淋滑块不断向搅拌罐的内部进行喷淋,使得浆料混合的更加充分。2. While the telescopic mixing shaft is stirring, the water in the water tank is continuously sprayed into the mixing tank through the water pump through the spray slider connected to the water hose, so that the slurry is mixed more fully.

3.通过逐渐伸展的输水软管向搅拌罐中不同位置进行喷淋,并配合完全伸展的伸缩拌轴上的刮板对搅拌罐的内壁进行刮除,从而降低搅拌罐中浆料残留概率,使得装置清洁更加全面。3. Use the gradually extended water hose to spray at different positions in the mixing tank, and use the scraper on the fully extended telescopic mixing shaft to scrape the inner wall of the mixing tank, thereby reducing the probability of slurry residue in the mixing tank and making the device clean more comprehensively.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

图1为本实用新型砂浆制备装置的整体结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mortar preparation device of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型砂浆制备装置的剖视结构示意图。FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mortar preparation device of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型砂浆制备装置的清洁部件和破碎部件相关结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the related structures of the cleaning component and the crushing component of the mortar preparation device of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型砂浆制备装置的碎料组件和驱动组件结构示意图。FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component and the driving component of the mortar preparation device of the utility model.

图5为本实用新型砂浆制备装置的驱动组件和破碎斗相关结构剖面示意图。FIG5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drive assembly and the crushing bucket related structure of the mortar preparation device of the present invention.

图6为本实用新型砂浆制备装置的搅拌部件结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring component of the mortar preparation device of the present invention.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:

1、搅拌罐;2、破碎部件;21、破碎斗;22、集料舱;23、碎料组件;231、碎料锤;232、碎料腔;233、碎料辊;24、驱动组件;241、驱动电机;242、驱动转轴;243、偏转架;244、牵引轴;25、混料组件;251、混料叶片;252、混料转杆;3、搅拌部件;31、搅拌电机;32、搅拌转轴;33、拌轴滑轨;34、伸缩拌轴;35、铰链;36、刮板;4、供水部件;41、蓄水箱;42、输水泵;43、输水软管;5、清洁部件;51、清洁电机;52、清洁转轴;53、旋转座;54、连杆;55、清洁滑轨;56、喷淋滑块。1. Mixing tank; 2. Crushing parts; 21. Crushing bucket; 22. Aggregate chamber; 23. Crushing assembly; 231. Crushing hammer; 232. Crushing chamber; 233. Crushing roller; 24. Driving assembly; 241. Driving motor; 242. Driving shaft; 243. Deflection frame; 244. Traction shaft; 25. Mixing assembly; 251. Mixing blade; 252. Mixing rotating rod; 3. Stirring parts; 31. Stirring motor; 32. Stirring shaft; 33. Mixing shaft slide rail; 34. Telescopic mixing shaft; 35. Hinge; 36. Scraper; 4. Water supply parts; 41. Water storage tank; 42. Water pump; 43. Water hose; 5. Cleaning parts; 51. Cleaning motor; 52. Cleaning shaft; 53. Rotating seat; 54. Connecting rod; 55. Cleaning slide rail; 56. Spray slider.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合说明书附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例Example

参照图1-5,为本实用新型第一个实施例,提供了一种砂浆制备装置,此砂浆制备装置包括搅拌罐1,搅拌罐1的内部设置有破碎部件2,搅拌罐1的内部还设置有搅拌部件3,搅拌部件3设置在破碎部件2的底部,搅拌罐1的外侧设置有供水部件4,搅拌罐1的顶部设置有清洁部件5,清洁部件5设置在破碎部件2的顶部,破碎部件2包括破碎斗21,破碎斗21的顶部固定安装有集料舱22,破碎斗21的内侧设置有碎料组件23,碎料组件23包括碎料锤231,碎料锤231设置在破碎斗21的底部,破碎斗21的内侧设置有混料组件25,混料组件25设置在清洁部件5的底部。Referring to Figures 1-5, a first embodiment of the utility model provides a mortar preparation device, which includes a mixing tank 1, a crushing component 2 is provided inside the mixing tank 1, a stirring component 3 is also provided inside the mixing tank 1, and the stirring component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing component 2, a water supply component 4 is provided on the outside of the mixing tank 1, a cleaning component 5 is provided on the top of the mixing tank 1, and the cleaning component 5 is arranged on the top of the crushing component 2, the crushing component 2 includes a crushing bucket 21, a collection chamber 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing bucket 21, a crushing assembly 23 is provided on the inside of the crushing bucket 21, and the crushing assembly 23 includes a crushing hammer 231, and the crushing hammer 231 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing bucket 21, and a mixing assembly 25 is provided on the inside of the crushing bucket 21, and the mixing assembly 25 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning component 5.

碎料锤231与破碎斗21之间开设有碎料腔232,碎料腔232内部设置有碎料辊233,碎料锤231的底部设置有驱动组件24。A crushing chamber 232 is defined between the crushing hammer 231 and the crushing bucket 21 . A crushing roller 233 is disposed inside the crushing chamber 232 . A driving assembly 24 is disposed at the bottom of the crushing hammer 231 .

驱动组件24包括驱动电机241,驱动电机241的输出端连接驱动转轴242,驱动转轴242的外侧固定安装在有偏转架243,偏转架243的另一端与搅拌罐1相连,偏转架243外侧活动连接有牵引轴244,集料舱22通过牵引轴244与偏转架243相连。The driving assembly 24 includes a driving motor 241, the output end of the driving motor 241 is connected to the driving shaft 242, the outer side of the driving shaft 242 is fixedly mounted on a deflection frame 243, the other end of the deflection frame 243 is connected to the mixing tank 1, and the outer side of the deflection frame 243 is movably connected to a traction shaft 244, and the aggregate bin 22 is connected to the deflection frame 243 through the traction shaft 244.

混料组件25包括混料叶片251,混料叶片251的内侧设置有混料转杆252,混料叶片251围绕混料转杆252呈环形阵列设置,混料叶片251固定安装在混料转杆252的外侧。The mixing assembly 25 includes a mixing blade 251 . A mixing rotating rod 252 is disposed inside the mixing blade 251 . The mixing blades 251 are disposed in a ring array around the mixing rotating rod 252 . The mixing blades 251 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the mixing rotating rod 252 .

使用过程中,通过搅拌罐1中设置的入料管向搅拌罐1内部添加制备浆料所需的原料,原料通过入料管进入搅拌罐1后,输送到集料舱22中,通过清洁电机51的输出端带动清洁转轴52相连的混料转杆252旋转,从而使得混料转杆252外侧的混料叶片251在集料舱22中旋转,将集料舱22中堆积不同物料进行初步混合后,输送到破碎斗21和碎料锤231形成的碎料腔232中,通过驱动电机241驱动驱动转轴242旋转,从而使得固定转接在驱动转轴242外侧的偏转架243围绕驱动转轴242为圆心转动,并在转动的过程中,使得与碎料锤231相连的牵引轴244的角度发生偏转,碎料锤231和破碎斗21之间的距离发生变化,原料颗粒再通过碎料腔232中,碎料辊233在碎料腔232中开设的凹槽中活动,在原料再通过碎料锤231对破碎斗21的挤压后,再通过活动的碎料辊233的挤压后,大块颗粒被挤压破碎,破碎后的原料通过碎料辊233与碎料锤231之间的空隙后,从碎料腔232中掉落到搅拌罐1中,通过搅拌部件3在进行搅拌,通过混料叶片251的转动对原料进行初步混合,再通过碎料锤231对破碎斗21的挤压配合碎料腔232中的碎料辊233对原料进行破碎处理的同时,进行二次混合,从而将凝结成块的原料破碎后与其他原料混合均匀,保障砂浆的正常使用。During use, raw materials required for preparing slurry are added to the mixing tank 1 through the feed pipe provided in the mixing tank 1. After the raw materials enter the mixing tank 1 through the feed pipe, they are transported to the aggregate bin 22. The output end of the cleaning motor 51 drives the mixing rod 252 connected to the cleaning shaft 52 to rotate, so that the mixing blades 251 outside the mixing rod 252 rotate in the aggregate bin 22. After preliminary mixing of different materials accumulated in the aggregate bin 22, they are transported to the crushing cavity 232 formed by the crushing bucket 21 and the crushing hammer 231. The driving shaft 242 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 241, so that the deflection frame 243 fixedly connected to the outside of the driving shaft 242 rotates around the driving shaft 242 as the center of the circle, and during the rotation, the angle of the traction shaft 244 connected to the crushing hammer 231 is deflected. The distance between 231 and the crushing bucket 21 changes, and the raw material particles pass through the crushing chamber 232 again, and the crushing roller 233 moves in the groove opened in the crushing chamber 232. After the raw material is squeezed by the crushing hammer 231 on the crushing bucket 21 and then squeezed by the movable crushing roller 233, the large particles are squeezed and crushed. The crushed raw material passes through the gap between the crushing roller 233 and the crushing hammer 231, and falls from the crushing chamber 232 into the mixing tank 1, and is stirred by the stirring component 3. The raw materials are preliminarily mixed by the rotation of the mixing blades 251, and then the crushing hammer 231 squeezes the crushing bucket 21 and the crushing roller 233 in the crushing chamber 232 to crush the raw materials, and at the same time, secondary mixing is performed, so that the raw materials that have coagulated into blocks are crushed and mixed evenly with other raw materials to ensure the normal use of the mortar.

实施例Example

参照图1-6,为本实用新型的第二个实施例,该实施例不同于第一个实施例的是:1-6, a second embodiment of the present utility model is shown, which is different from the first embodiment in that:

搅拌部件3包括搅拌电机31,搅拌电机31的顶部设置有搅拌转轴32,搅拌转轴32的一端与搅拌电机31的输出端固定连接,搅拌转轴32的外侧固定连接有拌轴滑轨33。The stirring component 3 includes a stirring motor 31 , a stirring shaft 32 is arranged on the top of the stirring motor 31 , one end of the stirring shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor 31 , and a stirring shaft slide rail 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring shaft 32 .

拌轴滑轨33的另一端设置有伸缩拌轴34,拌轴滑轨33的一端延伸到伸缩拌轴34的内侧,伸缩拌轴34通过铰链35与拌轴滑轨33相连,伸缩拌轴34的另一端固定连接有刮板36,刮板36与搅拌罐1水平设置。A telescopic mixing shaft 34 is provided at the other end of the mixing shaft slide 33. One end of the mixing shaft slide 33 extends to the inner side of the telescopic mixing shaft 34. The telescopic mixing shaft 34 is connected to the mixing shaft slide 33 through a hinge 35. The other end of the telescopic mixing shaft 34 is fixedly connected to a scraper 36, and the scraper 36 is horizontally arranged with the mixing tank 1.

供水部件4包括蓄水箱41,蓄水箱41固定安装在搅拌罐1的外侧,蓄水箱41的顶部固定安装有输水泵42,蓄水箱41的顶部还设置有输水软管43,输水软管43的另一端设置在搅拌罐1的内部,输水软管43与输水泵42的输出端相连。The water supply component 4 includes a water tank 41, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the mixing tank 1. A water pump 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 41. A water hose 43 is also provided on the top of the water tank 41. The other end of the water hose 43 is provided inside the mixing tank 1, and the water hose 43 is connected to the output end of the water pump 42.

清洁部件5包括清洁电机51,清洁电机51的输出端连接清洁转轴52,清洁转轴52的底部固定连接在混料转杆252的顶部,清洁转轴52的外侧固定安装有旋转座53,旋转座53的两端均连接有喷淋滑块56,喷淋滑块56通过连杆54与旋转座53相连,喷淋滑块56的底部设置有清洁滑轨55,清洁滑轨55贯穿喷淋滑块56整体,喷淋滑块56的顶部与输水软管43的一端相连。The cleaning component 5 includes a cleaning motor 51, the output end of the cleaning motor 51 is connected to a cleaning shaft 52, the bottom of the cleaning shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing rotating rod 252, a rotating seat 53 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cleaning shaft 52, both ends of the rotating seat 53 are connected to a spray slider 56, the spray slider 56 is connected to the rotating seat 53 through a connecting rod 54, a cleaning slide rail 55 is provided at the bottom of the spray slider 56, the cleaning slide rail 55 runs through the entire spray slider 56, and the top of the spray slider 56 is connected to one end of the water supply hose 43.

使用过程中,通过搅拌电机31,带动搅拌转轴32旋转,使得固定在搅拌转轴32外侧的拌轴滑轨33围绕搅拌转轴32为圆心转动,从而对搅拌罐1中破碎混合原料进行搅拌处理,并在搅拌的同时,由于旋转产生的离心力,通过铰链35相连的伸缩拌轴34在拌轴滑轨33的限制下被甩出,拌轴滑轨33在铰链35的限制下与伸缩拌轴34的距离逐渐增加,刮板36逐渐向搅拌罐1的内壁靠近,并在铰链35达到最大伸展长度时,恰好与搅拌罐1的内壁接触,在进行搅拌的同时,通过输水泵42将蓄水箱41的中的水源通过输水软管43相连的喷淋滑块56不断向搅拌罐1的内部进行喷淋,使得浆料混合的更加充分,此时搅拌罐1中阻力较大,伸缩拌轴34不能全部伸展,当搅拌完成后,通过搅拌罐1底部的出料管将浆料放出,并通过启动清洁电机51,使得清洁电机51带动清洁转轴52上的旋转座53,转动,使得旋转座53与清洁滑轨55发生偏转,喷淋滑块56在连杆54的影响下,之间的距离逐渐变化,喷淋滑块56在清洁滑轨55的外侧滑动,并通过逐渐伸展的输水软管43向搅拌罐1中不同位置进行喷淋,并配合完全伸展的伸缩拌轴34上的刮板36对搅拌罐1的内壁进行刮除,从而降低搅拌罐1中浆料残留概率,使得装置清洁更加全面。During use, the stirring motor 31 drives the stirring shaft 32 to rotate, so that the mixing shaft slide 33 fixed on the outside of the stirring shaft 32 rotates around the stirring shaft 32 as the center, thereby stirring the crushed mixed raw materials in the stirring tank 1. While stirring, due to the centrifugal force generated by the rotation, the telescopic stirring shaft 34 connected by the hinge 35 is thrown out under the restriction of the mixing shaft slide 33. The distance between the mixing shaft slide 33 and the telescopic stirring shaft 34 gradually increases under the restriction of the hinge 35, and the scraper 36 gradually approaches the inner wall of the stirring tank 1, and when the hinge 35 reaches the maximum extension length, it just contacts the inner wall of the stirring tank 1. While stirring, the water source in the water tank 41 is continuously pumped into the inner wall of the stirring tank 1 through the water pump 42 through the spray slider 56 connected to the water hose 43. The slurry is sprayed at the bottom to make the slurry mixed more fully. At this time, the resistance in the mixing tank 1 is large, and the telescopic mixing shaft 34 cannot be fully extended. When the mixing is completed, the slurry is discharged through the discharge pipe at the bottom of the mixing tank 1, and the cleaning motor 51 is started, so that the cleaning motor 51 drives the rotating seat 53 on the cleaning shaft 52 to rotate, so that the rotating seat 53 and the cleaning slide rail 55 are deflected. Under the influence of the connecting rod 54, the distance between the spray slider 56 gradually changes, and the spray slider 56 slides on the outside of the cleaning slide rail 55, and sprays to different positions in the mixing tank 1 through the gradually extended water supply hose 43, and cooperates with the scraper 36 on the fully extended telescopic mixing shaft 34 to scrape the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, thereby reducing the probability of slurry residue in the mixing tank 1, making the device cleaning more comprehensive.

其余结构与实施例1的结构相同。The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

应说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种砂浆制备装置,包括搅拌罐(1),其特征在于:所述搅拌罐(1)的内部设置有破碎部件(2),所述搅拌罐(1)的内部还设置有搅拌部件(3),所述搅拌部件(3)设置在破碎部件(2)的底部,所述搅拌罐(1)的外侧设置有供水部件(4),所述搅拌罐(1)的顶部设置有清洁部件(5),所述清洁部件(5)设置在破碎部件(2)的顶部;1. A mortar preparation device, comprising a mixing tank (1), characterized in that: a crushing component (2) is arranged inside the mixing tank (1), a stirring component (3) is also arranged inside the mixing tank (1), the stirring component (3) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing component (2), a water supply component (4) is arranged outside the mixing tank (1), a cleaning component (5) is arranged on the top of the mixing tank (1), and the cleaning component (5) is arranged on the top of the crushing component (2); 所述破碎部件(2)包括破碎斗(21),所述破碎斗(21)的顶部固定安装有集料舱(22),所述破碎斗(21)的内侧设置有碎料组件(23),所述碎料组件(23)包括碎料锤(231),所述碎料锤(231)设置在破碎斗(21)的底部,所述破碎斗(21)的内侧设置有混料组件(25),所述混料组件(25)设置在清洁部件(5)的底部。The crushing component (2) comprises a crushing bucket (21), a collection chamber (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the crushing bucket (21), a crushing assembly (23) is arranged on the inner side of the crushing bucket (21), the crushing assembly (23) comprises a crushing hammer (231), the crushing hammer (231) is arranged on the bottom of the crushing bucket (21), and a mixing assembly (25) is arranged on the inner side of the crushing bucket (21), and the mixing assembly (25) is arranged on the bottom of the cleaning component (5). 2.根据权利要求1所述的砂浆制备装置,其特征在于:所述碎料锤(231)与破碎斗(21)之间开设有碎料腔(232),所述碎料腔(232)内部设置有碎料辊(233),所述碎料锤(231)的底部设置有驱动组件(24)。2. The mortar preparation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a crushing chamber (232) is provided between the crushing hammer (231) and the crushing bucket (21), a crushing roller (233) is provided inside the crushing chamber (232), and a driving component (24) is provided at the bottom of the crushing hammer (231). 3.根据权利要求2所述的砂浆制备装置,其特征在于:所述驱动组件(24)包括驱动电机(241),所述驱动电机(241)的输出端连接驱动转轴(242),所述驱动转轴(242)的外侧固定安装在有偏转架(243),所述偏转架(243)的另一端与搅拌罐(1)相连,所述偏转架(243)外侧活动连接有牵引轴(244),所述集料舱(22)通过牵引轴(244)与偏转架(243)相连。3. The mortar preparation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the driving component (24) includes a driving motor (241), the output end of the driving motor (241) is connected to the driving shaft (242), the outer side of the driving shaft (242) is fixedly mounted on a deflection frame (243), the other end of the deflection frame (243) is connected to the mixing tank (1), the outer side of the deflection frame (243) is movably connected to a traction shaft (244), and the aggregate bin (22) is connected to the deflection frame (243) via the traction shaft (244). 4.根据权利要求3所述的砂浆制备装置,其特征在于:所述混料组件(25)包括混料叶片(251),所述混料叶片(251)的内侧设置有混料转杆(252),所述混料叶片(251)围绕混料转杆(252)呈环形阵列设置,所述混料叶片(251)固定安装在混料转杆(252)的外侧。4. The mortar preparation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the mixing component (25) comprises a mixing blade (251), a mixing rotating rod (252) is arranged on the inner side of the mixing blade (251), the mixing blades (251) are arranged in a ring array around the mixing rotating rod (252), and the mixing blades (251) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the mixing rotating rod (252). 5.根据权利要求3或4任一所述的砂浆制备装置,其特征在于:所述搅拌部件(3)包括搅拌电机(31),所述搅拌电机(31)的顶部设置有搅拌转轴(32),所述搅拌转轴(32)的一端与搅拌电机(31)的输出端固定连接,所述搅拌转轴(32)的外侧固定连接有拌轴滑轨(33)。5. The mortar preparation device according to any one of claims 3 or 4 is characterized in that: the stirring component (3) includes a stirring motor (31), a stirring shaft (32) is arranged on the top of the stirring motor (31), one end of the stirring shaft (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor (31), and a mixing shaft slide rail (33) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring shaft (32). 6.根据权利要求5所述的砂浆制备装置,其特征在于:所述拌轴滑轨(33)的另一端设置有伸缩拌轴(34),所述拌轴滑轨(33)的一端延伸到伸缩拌轴(34)的内侧,所述伸缩拌轴(34)通过铰链(35)与拌轴滑轨(33)相连,所述伸缩拌轴(34)的另一端固定连接有刮板(36),所述刮板(36)与搅拌罐(1)水平设置。6. The mortar preparation device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: a telescopic mixing shaft (34) is provided at the other end of the mixing shaft slide rail (33), one end of the mixing shaft slide rail (33) extends to the inner side of the telescopic mixing shaft (34), the telescopic mixing shaft (34) is connected to the mixing shaft slide rail (33) through a hinge (35), and a scraper (36) is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic mixing shaft (34), and the scraper (36) is arranged horizontally with the mixing tank (1). 7.根据权利要求1所述的砂浆制备装置,其特征在于:所述供水部件(4)包括蓄水箱(41),所述蓄水箱(41)固定安装在搅拌罐(1)的外侧,所述蓄水箱(41)的顶部固定安装有输水泵(42),所述蓄水箱(41)的顶部还设置有输水软管(43),所述输水软管(43)的另一端设置在搅拌罐(1)的内部,所述输水软管(43)与输水泵(42)的输出端相连。7. The mortar preparation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the water supply component (4) includes a water tank (41), the water tank (41) is fixedly installed on the outside of the mixing tank (1), a water pump (42) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (41), and a water hose (43) is also provided on the top of the water tank (41), the other end of the water hose (43) is provided inside the mixing tank (1), and the water hose (43) is connected to the output end of the water pump (42). 8.根据权利要求7所述的砂浆制备装置,其特征在于:所述清洁部件(5)包括清洁电机(51),所述清洁电机(51)的输出端连接清洁转轴(52),所述清洁转轴(52)的底部固定连接在混料转杆(252)的顶部,所述清洁转轴(52)的外侧固定安装有旋转座(53),所述旋转座(53)的两端均连接有喷淋滑块(56),所述喷淋滑块(56)通过连杆(54)与旋转座(53)相连,所述喷淋滑块(56)的底部设置有清洁滑轨(55),所述清洁滑轨(55)贯穿喷淋滑块(56)整体,所述喷淋滑块(56)的顶部与输水软管(43)的一端相连。8. The mortar preparation device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the cleaning component (5) includes a cleaning motor (51), the output end of the cleaning motor (51) is connected to a cleaning shaft (52), the bottom of the cleaning shaft (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing rotating rod (252), a rotating seat (53) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cleaning shaft (52), both ends of the rotating seat (53) are connected to a spray slider (56), the spray slider (56) is connected to the rotating seat (53) through a connecting rod (54), a cleaning slide rail (55) is provided at the bottom of the spray slider (56), the cleaning slide rail (55) runs through the entire spray slider (56), and the top of the spray slider (56) is connected to one end of a water supply hose (43).
CN202322620992.5U 2023-09-26 2023-09-26 Mortar preparation device Expired - Fee Related CN221136369U (en)

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CN202322620992.5U CN221136369U (en) 2023-09-26 2023-09-26 Mortar preparation device

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CN202322620992.5U CN221136369U (en) 2023-09-26 2023-09-26 Mortar preparation device

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CN221136369U true CN221136369U (en) 2024-06-14

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Granted publication date: 20240614