CN221128703U

CN221128703U - A Pu'er tea fermentation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN221128703U
Application number: CN202323000472.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈倩; 曾涛; 李保卫; 郑向前; 毕学瑞; 西丽团
Original assignee: Xishuangbanna State Quality And Technical Supervision Comprehensive Testing Center
Current assignee: Xishuangbanna State Quality And Technical Supervision Comprehensive Testing Center
Priority date: 2023-11-07
Filing date: 2023-11-07
Publication date: 2024-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Pu'er tea fermentation equipment, including a sealed cabinet and a fermentation box, wherein a fermentation chamber and a water storage chamber are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the sealed cabinet, a control terminal is provided on the left outer wall of the sealed cabinet, a humidity sensor is provided on the inner wall of one side of the sealed cabinet, an air pump is provided on the top surface of the sealed cabinet, an air extraction pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the air pump, the other end of the air extraction pipe extends into the water storage chamber, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the air pump, the other end of the exhaust pipe extends into the fermentation chamber and is fixedly connected to the air supply pipe, a water mist nozzle is fixedly connected below the air supply pipe, and a solenoid valve is provided on the surface of the exhaust pipe. When the humidity is insufficient, the humidity sensor transmits information to the control terminal, the control terminal transmits an electrical signal to start the air pump to start working, the solenoid valve is opened, and the converted water vapor is transported into the sealed cabinet; the setting does not require manual operation, and can accurately control the humidity environment required for Pu'er tea fermentation, thereby improving the overall quality of Pu'er tea after fermentation.

Description

Pu' er tea fermentation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea processing equipment, in particular to puer tea fermentation equipment.

Background

Pu 'er tea is produced in Xishuangbanna, lincang, pu' er and other areas in Yunnan province, has the effects of reducing fat and losing weight, invigorating stomach and nourishing stomach, reducing three highs, preventing coronary heart disease, arteriosclerosis, inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation and the like, and is very suitable for middle-aged and elderly people, especially people with deficiency and stomach cold. In the process of producing Pu 'er tea, fermentation is the most important step, and is also a key point for determining the quality of Pu' er ripe tea.

Chinese patent discloses a be used for tealeaves processing fermentation equipment (application number: 202121356655.4), this scheme drives first gyro wheel through the output through rotating electrical machines and makes rotatory bucket rotate, and the master gear drives driven gear rotation along with it, and one of them driven gear drives one of them first pinion through first annular rack and rotates, drives the rotation of second pinion along with it through the second annular rack, and rotatory bucket and (mixing) shaft carry out counter-rotating, are favorable to overturning the tealeaves of clapping in the collecting vat, make its fermentation more abundant. In the process of tea fermentation, the box body is closed, the humidity is required to be detected at random in the box body manually, and when the humidity is insufficient, the humidification is also required to be performed manually, so that the workload of staff is increased; meanwhile, certain errors exist in manual untimely detection and manual humidification, so that the quality of the fermented tea leaves is affected, the quality of each batch of tea leaves is uneven, and the final taste is affected.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide puer tea fermentation equipment for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a puer tea fermentation equipment, includes seal cabinet and fermenting case, fermentation chamber and water storage room have been seted up respectively to the inside left and right sides of seal cabinet, the left side outer wall of seal cabinet is provided with control terminal, one side inner wall that the seal cabinet is close to control terminal is provided with humidity transducer, the top surface of seal cabinet is provided with the air pump, one side fixedly connected with exhaust tube of air pump, the other end of exhaust tube runs through the seal cabinet and extends to in the water storage room, the other end fixedly connected with blast pipe of air pump, the other end of blast pipe runs through the seal cabinet and extends to in the fermenting room and gas-supply pipe fixed connection, the below fixedly connected with water smoke nozzle of gas-supply pipe, the surface of blast pipe is located the top of seal cabinet and is provided with the solenoid valve.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cabinet above the water storage chamber, and an ultrasonic atomizer is arranged at the bottom of the water storage chamber.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer walls of the two sides of the fermentation box are fixedly connected with sliding strips, sliding grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the sliding strips, of the side walls of the fermentation chamber, and the sliding strips are positioned in the sliding grooves.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the sealing cabinet is hinged with the sealing door on the outer wall of one side of the fermentation chamber, the handle is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of one side of the sealing door, the observation window is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation box adjacent to the sliding strip, and the handles are fixedly arranged on the upper parts of the two side walls of the fermentation box adjacent to the sliding strip.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side wall of the fermentation tank above the sliding strip, a fan is arranged in the mounting frame, and a ventilation net is arranged on one side wall of the fermentation tank at a position close to the mounting frame.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the top of the fermentation box is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through the mounting plate, and the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with lifting blades.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank below the mounting plate, a guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixed plate, and the guide cylinder is sleeved outside the lifting blade.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a filter screen is arranged in a through hole at the bottom of the fermentation tank, and a wastewater collection box is arranged below the filter screen in the fermentation tank.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the control terminal is connected with the humidity sensor and the electromagnetic valve through electric signals, and the control terminal is connected with the air pump through a controller in the air pump through electric signals.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. This puer tea fermentation equipment through setting up humidity inductor can real-time detection seal cabinet inside humidity, when humidity is not enough, control terminal will receive the signal of telecommunication, then transmit the signal of telecommunication and make the air pump begin work, and open the solenoid valve, spout the fermenting case through the water smoke nozzle with the vapor after the conversion from the water storage room, make and reach prescribed humidity, this setting does not need artifical detection humidity and manual spray water smoke, alleviate staff's work load, humidity environment that the puer tea fermentation of accuse needs that simultaneously can be accurate has reduced the error of manual operation, the whole quality after puer tea fermentation has been promoted.

2. This puer tea fermentation equipment makes lifting blade rotatory through the motor, and tealeaves is upwards driven from the bottom, falls into the fermenting case from the draft tube top again, can not manually turn tealeaves, has promoted efficiency, has guaranteed that tealeaves can ferment evenly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a body structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of the fermenting tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an understanding of the structure of the motor and lift blades and guide cylinder of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a front view of the seal cabinet structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a sealed cabinet; 2. a fermentation tank; 3. a fermentation chamber; 4. a water storage chamber; 5. a control terminal; 6. an air pump; 7. a water injection pipe; 8. an exhaust pipe; 9. an exhaust pipe; 10. an electromagnetic valve; 11. a waste water collection box; 12. a slide bar; 13. a humidity sensor; 14. a gas pipe; 15. a water mist nozzle; 16. a handle; 17. an ultrasonic atomizer; 18. an observation window; 19. a fan; 20. a mounting frame; 21. a ventilation screen; 22. a mounting plate; 23. a motor; 24. a fixing plate; 25. a rotation shaft; 26. lifting the blade; 27. a guide cylinder; 28. a filter screen; 29. sealing the door; 30. a handle; 31. and a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical scheme of a puer tea fermentation device, and the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one:

The utility model provides a pu' er tea fermentation equipment, including seal cabinet 1 and fermentation tank 2, fermentation chamber 3 and water storage room 4 have been seted up respectively to the inside left and right sides of seal cabinet 1, the left side outer wall of seal cabinet 1 is provided with control terminal 5, one side inner wall that seal cabinet 1 is close to control terminal 5 is provided with humidity transducer 13, the top surface of seal cabinet 1 is provided with air pump 6, one side fixedly connected with exhaust tube 8 of air pump 6, the other end of exhaust tube 8 runs through seal cabinet 1 and extends to in the water storage room 4, the other end fixedly connected with blast pipe 9 of air pump 6, the other end of blast pipe 9 runs through seal cabinet 1 and extends to in the fermentation chamber 3 with gas-supply pipe 14 fixed connection, the below fixedly connected with a plurality of water smoke nozzles 15 of gas-supply pipe 14, the surface of blast pipe 9 is located the top of seal cabinet 1 and is provided with solenoid valve 10.

Specifically, the top of the sealing cabinet 1 is located above the water storage chamber 4 and fixedly connected with a water injection pipe 7, and the bottom of the water storage chamber 4 is provided with an ultrasonic atomizer 17.

Further, the outer walls of the two sides of the fermentation tank 2 are fixedly connected with sliding strips 12, sliding grooves 31 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the sliding strips 12, of the side walls of the fermentation chamber 3, and the sliding strips 12 are located in the sliding grooves 31. Through inserting slide 12 in spout 31, just can fix fermentation tank 2 inside fermentation chamber 3 that sealed cabinet 1 offered, after tealeaves fermentation finishes, just can pull out fermentation tank 2 through pulling handle 16, then just can take out tealeaves, the handle is all installed to fermentation tank 2 both sides, conveniently removes fermentation tank 2.

Further, the sealing cabinet 1 is hinged with a sealing door 29 on the outer wall of one side of the fermentation chamber 3, a handle 30 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of one side of the sealing door 29, an observation window 18 is formed in one side wall of the fermentation tank 2 adjacent to the sliding strip 12, and handles 16 are fixedly arranged on the upper parts of two side walls of the fermentation tank 2 adjacent to the sliding strip 12. In the fermentation process, the sealing door 29 is opened through the handle 30, so that the fermentation degree and the state of tea leaves in the fermentation tank 2 can be directly observed through the observation window 18, and the fermentation tank 2 does not need to be moved, thereby being convenient and quick.

Further, the control terminal 5 is connected with the humidity sensor 13 and the electromagnetic valve 10 through electrical signals, and the control terminal 5 is connected with the air pump 6 through a controller in the air pump 6 through electrical signals.

When the intelligent tea fermentation device is specifically used, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, humidity values required by tea fermentation are set at the control terminal 5, the humidity sensor 13 can detect the humidity inside the fermentation chamber 3 in real time and transmit data to the control terminal 5, when the internal humidity is insufficient, the control terminal 5 receives an electric signal and then transmits an electric signal for starting working to a controller inside the air pump 6, the air pump 6 starts to work, the ultrasonic atomizer 17 at the bottom of the water storage chamber 4 can convert liquid water into a form of vapor, the air suction pipe 8 pumps out the gasified water mist from the water storage chamber 4, the electromagnetic valve 10 is opened after receiving the electric signal of the control terminal 5, the vapor enters the air suction pipe 14 through the air exhaust pipe 9 and is sprayed out through the water mist nozzle 15, and the water mist nozzle 15 is positioned right above the fermentation chamber 2, so that the inside of the fermentation chamber 2 maintains certain humidity for tea fermentation; when the humidity is moderate, the humidity sensor 13 will transmit the electric signal to the control terminal 5 again, and the control terminal 5 will transmit the electric signal to the electromagnetic valve 10 and the controller inside the air pump 6 respectively, so that the electromagnetic valve 10 is closed and the air pump stops working. The humidity inside the fermentation chamber does not need to be monitored manually in real time through the setting, so that the working strength of workers is reduced, meanwhile, the humidity environment required by the fermentation of the puer tea can be accurately controlled, the error of manual detection is reduced, and the overall quality of the puer tea after fermentation is improved.

Embodiment two:

On the basis of the first embodiment, a puer tea fermentation device is characterized in that a mounting frame 20 is fixedly connected to one side wall of a fermentation box 2 above a slide bar 12, a fan 19 is mounted in the mounting frame 20, and a ventilation net 21 is arranged on one side wall of the fermentation box 2 at a position close to the position of the mounting frame 20.

Specifically, the top inner wall fixedly connected with mounting panel 22 of fermentation vat 2, the top of mounting panel 22 is provided with motor 23, and the output of motor 23 passes mounting panel 22 fixedly connected with rotation axis 25, and the surface of rotation axis 25 is provided with lift vane 26.

Further, the inner wall of the fermenting tank 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 24 below the mounting plate 22, the middle part of the fixed plate 24 is fixedly connected with a guide cylinder 27, and the guide cylinder 27 is sleeved outside the lifting blades 26.

Further, a filter screen 28 is arranged in the through hole at the bottom of the fermentation tank 2, and a waste water collecting box 11 is arranged below the filter screen 28 of the fermentation tank 2. The waste water generated by fermentation flows into the waste water collecting box 11 from the through hole at the bottom of the fermentation tank 2 for storage, and the filter screen 28 can prevent tea leaves from falling into the waste water collecting box 11.

When the fermentation box is specifically used, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, in the fermentation process, in order to make each part of puer tea fermented more uniformly, the puer tea needs to be turned over regularly, at the moment, the motor 23 is started to drive the rotary shaft 25 to rotate, the lifting blades 26 on the rotary shaft 25 can lift the tea leaves at the bottom of the fermentation box 2 upwards, after the tea leaves pass through the guide cylinder 27, the tea leaves finally fall into the fermentation box 2 again from the top of the guide cylinder 27, so that the tea leaves can be turned over, and the fermentation effect of the tea leaves is ensured; meanwhile, in the process of turning over the piles, the fan 19 in the installation frame 20 is started, so that the tea leaves can be fully subjected to oxygen in the process of turning over, air can circulate, and the fermentation quality is ensured.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one aspect," "some aspects," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the aspect or example is included in at least one aspect or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same scheme or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more aspects or examples.

Claims

1. Pu' er tea fermentation equipment, including seal cabinet (1) and fermenting case (2), its characterized in that: fermentation room (3) and reservoir chamber (4) have been seted up respectively to the inside left and right sides of seal cabinet (1), the left side outer wall of seal cabinet (1) is provided with control terminal (5), one side inner wall that seal cabinet (1) is close to control terminal (5) is provided with humidity transducer (13), the top surface of seal cabinet (1) is provided with air pump (6), one side fixedly connected with exhaust tube (8) of air pump (6), the other end of exhaust tube (8) runs through seal cabinet (1) and extends to in reservoir chamber (4), the other end fixedly connected with blast pipe (9) of air pump (6), the other end of blast pipe (9) runs through seal cabinet (1) and extends to fermentation room (3) in with gas-supply pipe (14) fixed connection, the below fixedly connected with water smoke nozzle (15) of gas-supply pipe (14), the surface of blast pipe (9) is located the top of seal cabinet (1) and is provided with solenoid valve (10).

2. A puer tea fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of sealed cabinet (1) is located the top fixedly connected with water injection pipe (7) of reservoir chamber (4), the bottom of reservoir chamber (4) is provided with ultrasonic atomizer (17).

3. A puer tea fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the fermenting box is characterized in that sliding strips (12) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the fermenting box (2), sliding grooves (31) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the sliding strips (12), of the side walls of the fermenting chamber (3), and the sliding strips (12) are located in the sliding grooves (31).

4. A puer tea fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fermentation cabinet, including fermentation case (2), sliding strip (12), sealed cabinet (1), handle (30) are installed on one side outer wall surface fixed mounting of sealed door (29), observation window (18) have been seted up to one side wall that fermentation case (2) and sliding strip (12) are adjacent, two lateral wall upper portions that fermentation case (2) and sliding strip (12) are adjacent are all fixed mounting handle (16).

5. A puer tea fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the fermenting box is characterized in that a mounting frame (20) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the fermenting box (2) above the sliding bar (12), a fan (19) is mounted in the mounting frame (20), and a ventilation net (21) is arranged on one side wall of the fermenting box (2) at a position close to the mounting frame (20).

6. A puer tea fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the fermentation tank is characterized in that an installation plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the fermentation tank (2), a motor (23) is arranged at the top of the installation plate (22), a rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (23) through the installation plate (22), and lifting blades (26) are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (25).

7. A puer tea fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of fermentation case (2) is located the below fixedly connected with fixed plate (24) of mounting panel (22), the middle part fixedly connected with draft tube (27) of fixed plate (24), outside at lifting blade (26) is established to draft tube (27) cover.

8. A puer tea fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (28) is arranged in a through hole at the bottom of the fermentation tank (2), and a wastewater collection box (11) is arranged below the filter screen (28) of the fermentation tank (2).

9. A puer tea fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the control terminal (5) is connected with the humidity sensor (13) and the electromagnetic valve (10) through electric signals, and the control terminal (5) is connected with the air pump (6) through a controller in the air pump (6) through electric signals.