CN221127909U - Soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting - Google Patents
Soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221127909U CN221127909U CN202322944084.1U CN202322944084U CN221127909U CN 221127909 U CN221127909 U CN 221127909U CN 202322944084 U CN202322944084 U CN 202322944084U CN 221127909 U CN221127909 U CN 221127909U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- dry rice
- rice planting
- leveling
- fixedly connected
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000024346 drought recovery Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000037488 Coccoloba pubescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002015 leaf growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012421 spiking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting, which relates to the technical field of dry rice planting and specifically comprises a mounting frame, wherein a storage box is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame, a storage box bottom plate is arranged on the lower surface of the storage box, a blanking opening is formed in the upper surface of the storage box bottom plate, the lower end of a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the outer surface of the driving wheel is wound with a conveying belt, a driving belt is arranged on the lower surface of the conveying belt, a dispersing leather belt is arranged on the inner side wall of the driving belt, a sowing tip is arranged on the lower surface of a connecting block, a pressure sensor is arranged on one side surface of the sowing tip, a connecting rod is hinged to the lower surface of the mounting frame through a hinging block, a pinch roller is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod, a rotating shaft is arranged on the inner side wall of the connecting rod, and an electric telescopic rod is hinged to the outer surface of the mounting frame through a hinging block.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dry rice planting, in particular to a soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting.
Background
Drought-enduring, cultivated rice suitable for dry land planting, also known as land rice, refers generally to cultivated rice which can be suitable for growing in boundary dry land, sloping field and drought ecological environment, and is a variation type of rice. The dry rice has large leaf area, slow leaf growth, thicker leaf medium ribs, larger area of vascular bundles and ducts, thicker epidermis, smaller air pore number and smaller thick-wall cells, and the characteristics are related to stronger drought tolerance. Most varieties of upland rice have pale green leaves and long and drooping leaves. The planting area of the dry rice in the world is about 1900 km2, which accounts for 12.7 percent of the total area of the cultivated rice, wherein 1216 km2 in Asia accounts for 64 percent and is mainly distributed in south Asia and southeast Asia; latin america 475 km2, 25%, is mainly planted in brazil, columbia and chile; africa 209 km2 accounts for 11%, and is mainly distributed in Western Africa. There is also a small distribution along the coast of the south mexico bay in the united states. The drought-enduring rice has the characteristics of drought tolerance, barren tolerance, wide adaptability and the like, and has special significance for guaranteeing the global grain safety in the conditions of global population expansion, climate warming, water resource shortage or large-area drought.
The existing soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting is used for seeding after seeds are usually guided into a storage tank when the soil leveling seeder is used, but due to shaking of a vehicle in the seeding process, seeds are inclined to one side of the storage tank, so that the phenomenon of seedling breaking and ridge breaking can occur when the seeds are less, the existing soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting is easy to sow and finally has the defects that the existing soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting is installed on agricultural vehicles such as a tractor and the like, the tractor and agricultural equipment are heavy, the wheels compact soil, the sprouting growth of China women is further influenced after the soil is compacted again, the degree of compaction of the soil by a pressing wheel is different, the growth time of dry rice is also influenced by different compaction degrees, and the existing soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting has the defects that the seeds in the storage tank are inconvenient to disperse and the pressing force of the pressing wheel is inconvenient to automatically adjust.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dry rice is planted with flat soil disseminator, includes the mounting bracket, the upper surface of mounting bracket is provided with the bin, the lower surface of bin is provided with the bin bottom plate, the feed opening has been seted up to the upper surface of bin bottom plate, the surface of mounting bracket is provided with the mounting panel, the surface rotation of mounting panel is connected with first sprocket, the surface of first sprocket is provided with the supporting wheel, the surface of mounting panel rotates and is connected with first pivot, the one end fixedly connected with first helical gear of first pivot, the inside wall of bin rotates and is connected with the second pivot, the surface fixedly connected with second helical gear of second pivot, the lower extreme fixedly connected with drive wheel of second pivot, the surface round joint of drive wheel has the conveyer belt, the lower surface of conveyer belt is provided with the transmission strip, the inside wall of transmission strip is provided with the dispersion leather strap, the lower surface of bin bottom plate is located the downside of feed opening is provided with the solenoid valve, the lower surface of mounting bracket is provided with the connecting block through the installation pole, the lower surface of mounting panel is provided with the tip, the surface of spiking mouth is provided with the connecting block, the surface of spilt mouth is provided with the connecting rod, the surface of articulated connecting rod is provided with the lateral surface of articulated connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with the lateral surface of articulated connecting rod.
Optionally, the surface fixedly connected with second sprocket of first pivot, the surface of second sprocket passes through chain drive with the surface of first sprocket and is connected.
Optionally, the outer surface of the second helical gear is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the first helical gear.
Optionally, the material of transmission strip is rubber, dispersion leather strap is provided with a plurality of and evenly distributed.
Optionally, the lower extreme of solenoid valve passes through the unloading pipe and is connected with the upper surface fixed of connecting block.
Optionally, one end of the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
Optionally, the feed opening, solenoid valve, the tip mouth that spreads, pinch roller all are provided with six and are rectangular array mode evenly distributed.
The utility model provides a soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. The flat soil seeder for dry rice planting achieves the aim of conveniently dispersing seeds in the storage tank through the arrangement of the transmission strips and the dispersing leather strips.
2. The soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting achieves the aim of being convenient for automatically adjusting the pressing force of the pressing wheel through the arrangement of the pressure sensor, the connecting rod and the electric telescopic rod.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal perspective of the storage box according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a driving belt according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a side view in cross section of a puck according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a storage tank; 3. a storage tank bottom plate; 4. a feed opening; 5. a mounting plate; 6. a first sprocket; 7. a support wheel; 8. a chain; 9. a second sprocket; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a first helical gear; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. a second helical gear; 14. a driving wheel; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a transmission bar; 17. dispersing leather strips; 18. an electromagnetic valve; 19. discharging pipes; 20. a mounting rod; 21. a connecting block; 22. sowing a tip; 23. a pressure sensor; 24. a flat earth iron sheet; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a pinch roller; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. an electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
The utility model provides the technical scheme that: the soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting comprises a mounting frame 1, a storage box 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame 1, a storage box bottom plate 3 is arranged on the lower surface of the storage box 2, a feed opening 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the storage box bottom plate 3, a mounting plate 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting frame 1, a first chain wheel 6 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the mounting plate 5, a supporting wheel 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the first chain wheel 6, a first rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the mounting plate 5, a second chain wheel 9 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 10, the outer surface of the second chain wheel 9 is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the first chain wheel 6 through a chain 8, one end of the first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a first helical gear 11, the inside wall of bin 2 rotates and is connected with second pivot 12, the surface fixedly connected with second helical gear 13 of second pivot 12, the surface of second helical gear 13 rotates with the surface of first helical gear 11 to be connected, the lower extreme fixedly connected with drive wheel 14 of second pivot 12, the surface round joint of drive wheel 14 has conveyer belt 15, the lower surface of conveyer belt 15 is provided with transmission strip 16, the material of transmission strip 16 is rubber, dispersion leather strip 17 is provided with a plurality of and evenly distributed, the inside wall of transmission strip 16 is provided with dispersion leather strip 17, the downside that the lower surface of bin bottom plate 3 is located feed opening 4 is provided with solenoid valve 18, the lower extreme of solenoid valve 18 passes through unloading pipe 19 and the upper surface fixed connection of connecting block 21.
In order to realize the convenience of dispersing seeds in the storage tank, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the application adopts the following structure, through the arrangement of the transmission strips 16 and the dispersion leather strips 17, when in use, the mounting frame 1 is arranged on a tractor, the seeds of the upland rice are poured into the storage tank 2, when the tractor drives the device to move, the supporting wheel 7 is rotated, at the moment, the transmission effect of a plurality of columns of the first chain wheel 6, the chain 8, the second chain wheel 9, the first rotating shaft 10, the first helical gear 11, the second rotating shaft 12, the second helical gear 13 and the transmission wheel 14 is realized, the transmission belt 15 is driven on the outer surface of the transmission wheel 14, at the moment, the transmission strip 16 on the lower surface of the transmission belt 15 follows the transmission when in transmission, and the transmission strip 16 drives the dispersion leather strips 17 to move on the upper surface of the bottom plate 3 of the storage tank, so that the seeds in the storage tank 2 can be driven to move back and forth, and the seeds can be conveniently and forth dropped into the blanking port 4, and the purpose of the upland rice planter is convenient for dispersing the seeds in the storage tank is realized;
example 2
The utility model provides the technical scheme that: the lower surface of mounting bracket 1 is provided with connecting block 21 through installation pole 20, the lower surface of connecting block 21 is provided with and spreads sharp mouth 22, one side of spreading sharp mouth 22 is provided with pressure sensor 23, the surface of connecting block 21 is provided with flat soil iron sheet 24, the lower surface of mounting bracket 1 articulates through the articulated piece has connecting rod 25, the one end rotation of connecting rod 25 is connected with pinch roller 26, the inside wall of connecting rod 25 is provided with axis of rotation 27, the surface of mounting bracket 1 articulates through the articulated piece has electric telescopic handle 28, electric telescopic handle 28's telescopic handle's one end and axis of rotation 27's surface fixed connection, feed opening 4, solenoid valve 18, spread sharp mouth 22, pinch roller 26 all are provided with six and be rectangular array mode evenly distributed.
In order to realize the convenience of automatically adjusting the compaction force of the pressing wheel 26, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the application adopts the following structure, through the arrangement of the pressure sensor 23, the connecting rod 25 and the electric telescopic rod 28, when in use, seeds fall into the connecting block 21 through the electromagnetic valve 18 and the blanking pipe 19 and then fall into the sowing tip 22, when the tractor drives the device to move, the sowing tip 22 is positioned below the ground, and the end part of the pressure sensor 23 is extruded when the tractor moves, so that the pressure sensor 23 detects the change of the pressure, but the soil with different high hardness, the extrusion force to the pressure sensor 23 is different, and when the detection force is smaller, the depth of the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod 28 is longer, at this moment, the pressing wheel 26 is pressed more through the transmission effect of the connecting rod 25, otherwise, when the soil is detected to be harder, the electric telescopic rod 28 drives the pressing wheel 26 to lift, the compaction force to the soil is lightened, and the soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting is convenient for automatically adjusting the compaction force of the pressing wheel 26.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a dry rice plants with flat soil disseminator, includes the mounting bracket, its characterized in that: the upper surface of mounting bracket is provided with the bin, the lower surface of bin is provided with the bin bottom plate, the feed opening has been seted up to the upper surface of bin bottom plate, the surface of mounting bracket is provided with the mounting panel, the surface of mounting panel rotates and is connected with first sprocket, the surface of first sprocket is provided with the supporting wheel, the surface of mounting panel rotates and is connected with first pivot, the one end fixedly connected with first helical gear of first pivot, the inside wall of bin rotates and is connected with the second pivot, the surface fixedly connected with second helical gear of second pivot, the lower extreme fixedly connected with drive wheel of second pivot, the surface round joint of drive wheel has the conveyer belt, the lower surface of conveyer belt is provided with the transmission strip, the inside wall of transmission strip is provided with the dispersion leather strap, the lower surface of bin bottom plate is located the downside of feed opening is provided with the solenoid valve, the lower surface of mounting bracket is provided with the connecting block through the installation pole, the lower surface of connecting block is provided with and spills sharp mouth, one side of spilling sharp mouth is provided with pressure sensor, the surface of connecting block is provided with the plain soil iron piece, the lower surface of mounting bracket articulates through the hinge piece, the one end rotation of connecting rod is connected with the pinch roller, the inside wall is provided with the axis of rotation of connecting rod, the inside wall is provided with the electric drive rod, the inside wall is provided with the articulated telescopic link.
2. A soil-leveling planter for dry rice planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel, and the outer surface of the second chain wheel is connected with the outer surface of the first chain wheel through chain transmission.
3. A soil-leveling planter for dry rice planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the second helical gear is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the first helical gear.
4. A soil-leveling planter for dry rice planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material of transmission strip is rubber, and the dispersion leather strap is provided with a plurality of and evenly distributed.
5. A soil-leveling planter for dry rice planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting block through a blanking pipe.
6. A soil-leveling planter for dry rice planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
7. A soil-leveling planter for dry rice planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking opening, the electromagnetic valve, the sowing tip mouth and the pressing wheel are all provided with six and uniformly distributed in a rectangular array mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322944084.1U CN221127909U (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322944084.1U CN221127909U (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221127909U true CN221127909U (en) | 2024-06-14 |
Family
ID=91384529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322944084.1U Active CN221127909U (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Soil leveling seeder for dry rice planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221127909U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-01 CN CN202322944084.1U patent/CN221127909U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |