CN221119001U - Dampproofing fitment board - Google Patents
Dampproofing fitment board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221119001U CN221119001U CN202322381038.5U CN202322381038U CN221119001U CN 221119001 U CN221119001 U CN 221119001U CN 202322381038 U CN202322381038 U CN 202322381038U CN 221119001 U CN221119001 U CN 221119001U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- moisture
- dampproofing
- moisture resistant
- room
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a moistureproof decoration plate, which comprises a protective layer, a sound insulation layer, a flame retardant layer, a first moistureproof layer, a plate base layer, a second moistureproof layer and a moistureproof mechanism, wherein the protective layer is arranged on the plate base layer; the protective layer is arranged close to the room, the sound insulation layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the protective layer, the flame retardant layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the flame retardant layer, the dampproof layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the dampproof layer, the board base layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the board base layer, and the second dampproof layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the board base layer; the dampproofing mechanism includes dampproofing siphunculus and dampproofing base member, dampproofing siphunculus with dampproofing base member intercommunication each other, dampproofing siphunculus run through the protective layer the puigging with fire-retardant layer sets up, dampproofing base member set up in the first dampproofing layer. The decoration plate has good air permeability and moisture resistance, has strong waterproof and moisture-proof capabilities, has certain flame-retardant and sound-insulating effects, and has good practicability and functionality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of decoration plates, in particular to a moistureproof decoration plate.
Background
With the continuous development of the construction engineering technology, the construction engineering has become an indispensable part in the development of the current society, and is closely related to the life of residents. In the field of decoration in building engineering, both industrial and interior decoration, a panel is an indispensable building component. The plate is the most basic decoration material and has important significance for decoration engineering.
The moistureproof structure of the existing decoration plate is simple, the melamine moistureproof layer is adopted for moistureproof, and the moistureproof capacity of the decoration plate still has a larger lifting space. If the decoration plate is once wetted, the moisture in the internal structure is difficult to be timely dispersed and eliminated, and remains in the plate to erode the plate, aggravate the wetted degree of the plate, and cause the deformation and damage of the plate, thereby shortening the service life of the plate.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the present utility model provides a moisture resistant finishing board.
The aim of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a moisture resistant trim panel, preferably comprising a protective layer, a sound barrier layer, a flame retardant layer, a first moisture resistant layer, a sheet substrate, a second moisture resistant layer, and a moisture resistant mechanism; the protective layer is arranged close to the room, the sound insulation layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the protective layer, the flame retardant layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the flame retardant layer, the dampproof layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the dampproof layer, the board base layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the board base layer, and the second dampproof layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the board base layer; the dampproofing mechanism includes dampproofing siphunculus and dampproofing base member, dampproofing siphunculus with dampproofing base member intercommunication each other, dampproofing siphunculus run through the protective layer the puigging with fire-retardant layer sets up, dampproofing base member set up in the first dampproofing layer.
Preferably, the moisture-proof substrate comprises a moisture-proof cavity and first moisture-proof particles, the moisture-proof cavity is formed in the first moisture-proof layer, and the first moisture-proof particles are filled in the moisture-proof cavity.
Preferably, the dampproofing siphunculus includes first siphunculus, second siphunculus and third siphunculus, first siphunculus runs through the protective layer sets up, the second siphunculus runs through the puigging sets up, the third siphunculus runs through fire-retardant layer sets up, just first siphunculus with second siphunculus communicates each other, the second siphunculus still with third siphunculus communicates each other.
More preferably, the first through pipe, the second through pipe and the inner bottom of the third through pipe are provided with moisture absorption strips, moisture absorption cavities are formed in the moisture absorption strips, second dampproof particles are filled in the moisture absorption cavities, and moisture absorption openings communicated with the moisture absorption cavities are formed in the top surfaces of the moisture absorption strips.
More preferably, the moisture absorbing strip is arcuate in cross section.
More preferably, the radius of the first tube is smaller than the radius of the second tube, which is smaller than the radius of the third tube.
Preferably, the surface of the protective layer is provided with an air vent communicated with the moistureproof through pipe, and the air vent is provided with a dust suppression net.
More preferably, the side of the dust suppression net away from the room is provided with a waterproof and breathable film.
Preferably, an isolation screen is arranged at the joint of the moistureproof through pipe and the moistureproof base body.
Preferably, the inner wall of the moisture-proof through pipe is provided with a flame-retardant paint layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Through setting up dampproofing mechanism, dampproofing mechanism includes dampproofing siphunculus and dampproofing base member, has strengthened the gas permeability and the waterproof nature of fitment board inner structure, has improved the dampproofing ability of fitment board, effectively alleviates indoor steam and corrodes the erosion of fitment board; through setting up the second dampproof course, help preventing the moisture invasion fitment board from the wall body, further strengthened the dampproof and waterproof performance of fitment board, avoid the fitment board to wet and warp, damage, extension fitment board's life.
Through setting up fire-retardant layer and puigging, improved fire-retardant fire prevention ability and the sound insulation performance of fitment board, satisfied fitment board's multi-functional requirement, and then strengthened fitment board's practicality and functional.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments do not constitute any limitation of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort from the following drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a finishing plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the moisture-proof tube of the finishing plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the moisture resistant matrix of the finishing sheet of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the moisture-proof through pipe of the finishing plate of the present utility model at the first through pipe;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the moisture absorbing strip of the finishing plate of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a protective layer; 2. a sound insulation layer; 3. a flame retardant layer; 4. a first moisture barrier; 5. a sheet material base layer; 6. a second moisture barrier; 7. a moisture-proof through pipe; 8. a moisture-proof substrate; 9. moisture absorption strips; 10. dust suppression net; 11. a waterproof breathable film; 12. an isolation screen; 13. a flame retardant coating layer; 71. a first through pipe; 72. a second through pipe; 73. a third pipe; 81. a moisture proof cavity; 82. a first moisture resistant particle; 91. second moisture resistant particles; 92. moisture absorption mouth.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the following examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a moisture-proof finishing board comprises a protective layer 1, a sound insulation layer 2, a flame retardant layer 3, a first moisture-proof layer 4, a board base layer 5, a second moisture-proof layer 6 and a moisture-proof mechanism; the protective layer 1 is arranged near the room, the sound insulation layer 2 is arranged on the side, far from the room, of the protective layer 1, the flame retardant layer 3 is arranged on the side, far from the room, of the sound insulation layer 2, the dampproof layer is arranged on the side, far from the room, of the flame retardant layer 3, the board base layer 5 is arranged on the side, far from the room, of the dampproof layer, and the second dampproof layer 6 is arranged on the side, far from the room, of the board base layer 5; dampproofing mechanism includes dampproofing siphunculus 7 and dampproofing base member 8, dampproofing siphunculus 7 and dampproofing base member 8 intercommunication each other, dampproofing siphunculus 7 run through protective layer 1, puigging 2 and fire-retardant layer 3 setting, dampproofing base member 8 sets up in first dampproof course 4.
The moisture-proof matrix 8 comprises a moisture-proof cavity 81 and first moisture-proof particles 82, the moisture-proof cavity 81 is arranged in the first moisture-proof layer 4, and the first moisture-proof particles 82 are filled in the moisture-proof cavity 81. In the present utility model, the first moisture-proof particles 82 are silica gel particles. The moistureproof through pipe 7 comprises a first through pipe 71, a second through pipe 72 and a third through pipe 73, wherein the first through pipe 71 penetrates through the protective layer 1, the second through pipe 72 penetrates through the sound insulation layer 2, the third through pipe 73 penetrates through the flame retardant layer 3, the first through pipe 71 and the second through pipe 72 are mutually communicated, and the second through pipe 72 and the third through pipe 73 are also mutually communicated. The radius of the first tube 71 is smaller than the radius of the second tube 72, and the radius of the second tube 72 is smaller than the radius of the third tube 73. The inner bottoms of the first through pipe 71, the second through pipe 72 and the third through pipe 73 are provided with a moisture absorption strip 9, a moisture absorption cavity is formed in the moisture absorption strip 9, second dampproof particles 91 are filled in the moisture absorption cavity, and a moisture absorption opening 92 communicated with the moisture absorption cavity is formed in the top surface of the moisture absorption strip 9. In this embodiment, the second moisture-proof particles 91 are fibrous moisture-proof particles.
The ventilation of each layer structure in the fitment board is realized by the setting up of dampproofing siphunculus 7, is favorable to reducing the inside moisture that is difficult for volatilizing of fitment board, has improved the dampproofing of fitment board. Simultaneously, the inside of dampproofing siphunculus 7 is provided with the dampproofing strip 9 that is filled with second dampproofing granule 91, at ventilation in-process, and the steam that the air carried can be absorbed by second dampproofing granule 91 through the moisture absorption mouth 92 of the 9 top surfaces of dampproofing strip, further strengthens dampproofing function of dampproofing mechanism, strengthens the waterproof dampproofing ability of fitment board. The first dampproof course 4 plays dampproofing and waterproofing's function under dampproofing matrix 8's effect, prevents the moisture dispersion on the interior layer structure of fitment board on the one hand, on the other hand based on dampproofing matrix 8 and dampproofing siphunculus 7 be linked together the condition, the interior remaining steam of dampproofing siphunculus 7 can be absorbed to first dampproofing granule 82 in dampproofing cavity 81 of dampproofing matrix 8 to effectively avoid from among the room air steam erosion fitment board through above two aspects, prevent that the fitment board from becoming wet and warp, impaired, extension fitment board's life. The radius of the first through pipe 71 is smaller than that of the second through pipe 72, and the radius of the second through pipe 72 is smaller than that of the third through pipe 73, so that air in the decoration plate can conveniently circulate from inside to outside, water vapor is driven to dissipate outwards, and the ventilation and waterproof effects of the moistureproof through pipe 7 are enhanced.
The second moisture barrier 6 is a melamine moisture barrier. The outside of panel basic unit 5 sets up second dampproof course 6, can prevent the moisture invasion fitment board in the wall body, further improves the dampproof property of fitment board.
The dimensions of the moisture absorbing strips 9 in the first, second and third tubes 71, 72, 73 are different, but they are collectively referred to as the moisture absorbing strips 9 since they are all open up with moisture absorbing cavities and the cavities are filled with second moisture resistant particles 91. In this embodiment, the section of the moisture absorbing strip 9 is arcuate, and the arcuate edges of the moisture absorbing strip 9 are matched with the inner edges of the corresponding first, second and third through pipes 71, 72, 73.
The surface of the protection layer 1 is provided with a ventilation port communicated with the moistureproof through pipe 7, the ventilation port is provided with a dust suppression net 10, one side of the dust suppression net 10 away from the room is provided with a waterproof and breathable film 11, and the E-PTFE waterproof and breathable film 11 is adopted in the embodiment. The connection part of the moistureproof through pipe 7 and the moistureproof base body 8 is provided with an isolation screen 12. In this embodiment, the inner wall of the moisture-proof through pipe 7 is further provided with a flame retardant coating layer 13, and the flame retardant coating layer 13 is a potassium silicate flame retardant coating layer 13.
The dust suppression net 10 functions to block dust in the outside air from entering the finishing plate. The waterproof and breathable functions of the waterproof and breathable film 11 improve the breathability and the moisture resistance of the decoration plate. The isolation net plate 12 is arranged on the basis that the moistureproof through pipe 7 and the moistureproof matrix 8 are mutually communicated, the isolation net plate 12 enables the moistureproof through pipe 7 and the moistureproof matrix 8 to be mutually communicated and separated, and first moistureproof particles 82 in the moistureproof cavity 81 are prevented from entering the moistureproof through pipe 7. The flame-retardant coating layer 13 enables the moistureproof through pipe 7 to have certain flame-retardant heat-insulating effect, and prevents external heat from being transferred into the decoration plate through the moistureproof through pipe 7.
In this embodiment, the flame retardant layer 3 is a magnesium oxide flame retardant layer 3, and the sound insulation layer 2 is a rock wool sound insulation layer 2.
Through setting up fire-retardant layer 3 and puigging 2, improve fire-retardant fire prevention ability and the sound insulation performance of fitment board, satisfy the multi-functional requirement of fitment board, optimize practicality and the functionality of fitment board.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The dampproof decoration board is characterized by comprising a protective layer, a sound insulation layer, a flame retardant layer, a first dampproof layer, a board base layer, a second dampproof layer and a dampproof mechanism; the protective layer is arranged close to the room, the sound insulation layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the protective layer, the flame retardant layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the flame retardant layer, the dampproof layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the dampproof layer, the board base layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the board base layer, and the second dampproof layer is arranged on one side, far from the room, of the board base layer; the dampproofing mechanism includes dampproofing siphunculus and dampproofing base member, dampproofing siphunculus with dampproofing base member intercommunication each other, dampproofing siphunculus run through the protective layer the puigging with fire-retardant layer sets up, dampproofing base member set up in the first dampproofing layer.
2. A moisture resistant trim panel as defined in claim 1 wherein said moisture resistant matrix comprises a moisture resistant cavity and first moisture resistant particles, said moisture resistant cavity being defined within said first moisture resistant layer, said first moisture resistant particles being filled within said moisture resistant cavity.
3. The moisture resistant trim panel of claim 1 wherein said moisture resistant tube comprises a first tube extending through said protective layer, a second tube extending through said sound barrier layer, and a third tube extending through said fire barrier layer, said first tube and said second tube being in communication with each other, said second tube and said third tube being in communication with each other.
4. A moisture-proof finishing plate as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first, second and third through pipes are provided with moisture-absorbing strips at inner bottoms thereof, moisture-absorbing chambers are provided in the moisture-absorbing strips, second moisture-proof particles are filled in the moisture-absorbing chambers, and moisture-absorbing openings communicated with the moisture-absorbing chambers are provided at top surfaces of the moisture-absorbing strips.
5. A moisture resistant finishing board as set forth in claim 4 wherein said moisture absorbing strips are arcuate in cross-section.
6. A moisture resistant finishing plate as claimed in claim 3 wherein the radius of the first tube is less than the radius of the second tube, which is less than the radius of the third tube.
7. A moisture resistant finishing board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the protective layer is provided with a vent opening communicating with the moisture resistant tube, and the vent opening is provided with a dust suppression net.
8. A moisture resistant finishing board as set forth in claim 7 wherein the dust suppression net is provided with a water resistant air permeable membrane on the side thereof remote from the room.
9. A moisture resistant finishing board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the junction of the moisture resistant tube and the moisture resistant base is provided with an insulating screen.
10. A moisture resistant finishing board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the moisture resistant tube is provided with a layer of fire retardant paint.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322381038.5U CN221119001U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Dampproofing fitment board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322381038.5U CN221119001U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Dampproofing fitment board |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221119001U true CN221119001U (en) | 2024-06-11 |
Family
ID=91369976
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322381038.5U Active CN221119001U (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Dampproofing fitment board |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221119001U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-01 CN CN202322381038.5U patent/CN221119001U/en active Active
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