Respiratory and exercise integrated rehabilitation training device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation apparatuses, in particular to respiratory and exercise integrated rehabilitation training equipment.
Background
There are many methods for rehabilitation training of respiratory function, but the respiratory function is recovered by adjusting the respiratory mode and the movement mode to exercise step by step and repeatedly, thereby improving the vital capacity and enhancing the respiratory muscle strength.
The specific breathing mode is adjusted: for example, the breathing amplitude of abdomen and chest is increased, or the breathing modes such as mouth-break breathing, lip-shrinking breathing and the like are adopted to slow the flow rate of exhalation, so that most of residual gas is exhaled, the vital capacity is improved, the strength of respiratory muscles is enhanced, and the purpose of recovering the breathing function is achieved;
Adjusting a movement mode: for example, through loud speaking, singing, broadcasting, jogging, playing Taiji, swimming and other aerobic exercises, the lung capacity can be improved to different degrees, and the respiratory muscle strength can be increased. Wherein, the loud speaking has obvious effect on the exercise of the respiratory function, and because ventilation is required to be continuously carried out when the loud speaking is carried out, the lung expansion degree is increased, thereby playing the role of exercising the respiratory function. If the patient wants to perform respiratory function rehabilitation training, the patient does not know which is suitable for the patient, and can seek the help of the professional and perform rehabilitation training through the professional recovery equipment.
However, the existing respiratory and exercise integrated rehabilitation equipment is difficult to combine respiration and exercise, and particularly for patients who are bedridden for a long time, patients with too large exercise amount cannot bear the equipment, and patients with too small exercise amount cannot achieve the help effect. For example, patent CN214388761U discloses an exercise respiratory rehabilitation machine, including exercise treadmill, treadmill regulation display screen, rehabilitation breathing machine, display screen and multi-functional button thereof, guide respiratory tube, carbon dioxide release subassembly and respiratory mask, wherein: the guiding breathing tube is arranged on the rehabilitation breathing machine; the carbon dioxide release assembly is arranged on the guide respiratory tube; the breathing gas cover is arranged on the guiding breathing tube. The device guides the arrangement of the breathing tube and the carbon dioxide release assembly, avoids the condition that a patient inhales and exhales carbon dioxide, fundamentally isolates the condition that a user inhales a large amount of carbon dioxide, avoids the problem of respiratory failure of the user when the device is used for a long time, and can lead the user to use the device more safely for rehabilitation training. The patent also has the problem that secondary injury can be caused by immediately running the treadmill type rehabilitation training on patients lying in bed for a long time due to the lack of lower limb strength.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides respiratory and exercise integrated rehabilitation training equipment.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
The respiratory motion integrated rehabilitation training device comprises a silica gel ball, positioning slide rails positioned at two sides of the silica gel ball and used for positioning the silica gel ball, and a breathing machine positioned above the front end of the positioning slide rails;
the center department of silica gel ball both sides respectively is equipped with a locating lever, the locating lever end is equipped with the pulley, the pulley with the spout sliding connection that the location slide rail inboard was equipped with, two location slide rail ends are equipped with an auxiliary baffle, and two location slide rail front ends respectively are equipped with one and are used for supporting the support stand of breathing machine.
Further, the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the positioning slide rail are respectively provided with a supporting leg.
Description: the whole equipment is kept stable through the arrangement of the supporting legs.
Further, each of the two side centers of the silica gel ball is fixedly embedded with a clamping block, an annular groove is formed in the clamping block, the annular groove is in rotary and limit connection with a limit ring arranged outside the locating rods, and the two locating rods are mutually butted after penetrating through the silica gel ball.
Description: through the setting of silica gel ball, can make the patient lie and lean on, also can independently exert oneself simultaneously, accomplish the training, the setting of ring channel and spacing ring is used for improving the stability of silica gel ball in the roll process around.
Further, the tail ends of the two positioning sliding rails are provided with rear positioning plates, the front side walls of the rear positioning plates are symmetrically provided with two springs, and the tail ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the rear side walls of the auxiliary baffle.
Description: the auxiliary baffle can be matched through the arrangement of the spring to assist the action of the power to the legs of the patient, and meanwhile, a certain protection effect is achieved.
Further, two the location slide rail front end is equipped with preceding locating plate, preceding locating plate top both sides respectively correspond with two support post fixed connection, the breathing machine is located the support post middle part.
Description: the ventilator is kept stable through the setting of locating plate and support stand.
Still further, be equipped with the recess on the support post back lateral wall, the top is equipped with the elastic cord in the recess, the elastic cord end is equipped with the handle.
Description: the elastic rope and the handle are arranged, so that a patient can hold the upper limb to stretch and cooperate with the strength training of the lower limb to complete comprehensive training of the whole body, and the respiratory rehabilitation effect is better.
Further, a breathing tube is arranged at the top of the breathing machine.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) The respiratory motion integrated rehabilitation training device aims at a patient with a long-term sickness and a weak strength, so that the patient can autonomously complete lower limb movement and upper limb extension, the breathing is convenient to condition, and meanwhile, the stress of a part of the patient can be relieved through the auxiliary baffle and the silica gel ball, and the condition that the patient with the long-term sickness and the bedridden is injured due to overlarge stress is avoided.
(2) According to the respiratory motion integrated rehabilitation training device, a patient can lie and lean by the aid of the arrangement of the silica gel ball, meanwhile, the patient can independently exert force to finish training, the arrangement of the annular groove and the limiting ring is used for improving the stability of the silica gel ball in the forward and backward rolling process, the arrangement of the spring can cooperate with the auxiliary baffle to assist the leg of the patient to exert the action of the auxiliary force, meanwhile, a certain protection effect is achieved, the patient can hold the upper limb to stretch by hand through the arrangement of the elastic rope and the handle, and the comprehensive training of the whole body is finished by cooperating with the strength training of the lower limb, so that the respiratory rehabilitation effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a respiratory and exercise integrated rehabilitation training device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a silica gel ball and a positioning rod in the respiratory and exercise integrated rehabilitation training device of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a respiratory exercise integrated rehabilitation training device of the present utility model prior to use by a patient;
fig. 4 is a front view of a respiratory exercise integrated rehabilitation training device of the present utility model in use by a patient.
The novel high-pressure air-breathing machine comprises a 1-silica gel ball, an 11-clamping block, a 12-annular groove, a 2-positioning slide rail, a 21-slide groove, a 22-supporting leg, a 3-breathing machine, a 31-breathing pipe, a 4-positioning rod, a 41-pulley, a 42-limiting ring, a 5-auxiliary baffle, a 6-supporting upright post, a 61-groove, a 62-elastic rope, a 63-handle, a 7-rear positioning plate, a 71-spring and an 8-front positioning plate.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the respiratory motion integrated rehabilitation training device comprises a silica gel ball 1, positioning slide rails 2 positioned at two sides of the silica gel ball 1 and used for positioning the silica gel ball 1, and a breathing machine 3 positioned above the front end of the positioning slide rails 2, wherein the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the positioning slide rails 2 are respectively provided with a supporting leg 22, the top of the breathing machine 3 is provided with a breathing tube 31, and the breathing machine 3 is a commercially available product;
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a positioning rod 4 is respectively arranged at the centers of two sides of a silica gel ball 1, a pulley 41 is arranged at the tail end of the positioning rod 4, the pulley 41 is in sliding connection with a chute 21 arranged at the inner side of a positioning slide rail 2, a clamping block 11 is fixedly embedded in the centers of two sides of the silica gel ball 1, an annular groove 12 is arranged in the clamping block 11, the annular groove 12 is in rotary and limit connection with a limit ring 42 arranged at the outer part of the positioning rod 4, and the two positioning rods 4 are mutually butted after penetrating through the silica gel ball 1;
As shown in fig. 1, an auxiliary baffle plate 5 is arranged at the tail ends of the two positioning slide rails 2, a rear positioning plate 7 is arranged at the tail ends of the two positioning slide rails 2, two springs 71 are symmetrically arranged on the front side wall of the rear positioning plate 7, and the tail ends of the two springs 71 are fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the auxiliary baffle plate 5;
As shown in fig. 1, the front ends of the two positioning slide rails 2 are respectively provided with a supporting upright post 6 for supporting the breathing machine 3, the front ends of the two positioning slide rails 2 are provided with a front positioning plate 8, two sides of the top of the front positioning plate 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two supporting upright posts 6, the breathing machine 3 is positioned in the middle of the supporting upright post 6, the rear side wall of the supporting upright post 6 is provided with a groove 61, the top in the groove 61 is provided with an elastic rope 62, and the tail end of the elastic rope 62 is provided with a handle 63.
Example 2
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that:
The front side wall of the rear positioning plate 7 is provided with a spring 71, and the tail end of the spring 71 is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the auxiliary baffle 5.
Example 3
This embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that:
The front side wall of the rear positioning plate 7 is provided with 3 springs 71, and the tail ends of the springs 71 are fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the auxiliary baffle 5.
Principle of operation
When the breathing tube is used, a patient sits on the silica gel ball 1 firstly, as shown in fig. 3, then the mouth and nose parts of the patient are connected through the breathing tube 31, the patient holds the handle 63 by hand, then the patient starts to walk slowly by legs, the back part is abutted against the upper part of the silica gel ball 1, namely, the state shown in fig. 4 is changed, when the legs touch the auxiliary baffle 5, the auxiliary baffle 5 can be extruded, a part of force can be counteracted under the action of the spring 71, the lower limb of the patient is supported, the force is saved, the upper limb of the patient is pulled by pulling the elastic cord 62 to complete stretching exercise, and the breathing machine 3 is used for oxygen therapy to complete the whole breathing and movement integrated rehabilitation training.