Nursing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a nursing device.
Background
The operating room is an important technical department of a hospital and is connected with the operating room, and is also adjacent to a blood bank, a guardian room, an anesthesia resuscitation room and the like, and a nursing device is needed when nursing the patient in the operating room of the orthopedics hospital;
Through retrieving, the patent of grant bulletin number CN214858556U proposes a fixing device that orthopedics operating room nursing was used, including unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's upper end fixedly connected with two electric putter that the symmetry set up, two electric putter's flexible end fixedly connected with bed surface jointly, the inside of bed surface is provided with spacing cloth, be provided with the receiving mechanism who is used for accomodating spacing cloth in the bed surface, logical groove has been seted up to the upper end of bed surface, logical groove is passed to the one end of spacing cloth, just spacing cloth is located the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate outside the logical groove, the inside of bed surface still is provided with the fixed establishment who is used for fixing the connecting plate. The utility model has reasonable structure, realizes the fixation of the affected part of the patient by arranging the fixing mechanism, avoids the secondary injury to the fracture of the patient, realizes the effective storage of the limit cloth by arranging the storage mechanism, saves the space and is convenient for the next use. The following problems exist in the technical scheme:
when the patient with fracture is nursed, the affected part of the patient can be fixed through the fixed mechanism, but during the recovery period, the orthopedics patient can not turn over by oneself, so that nursing staff is required to turn over the patient or lift the limb at a certain part of the position, thus causing certain pain to the patient and being inconvenient to operate;
in view of the above, the present document proposes a care device.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a nursing device, which solves the defects that in the prior art, a nursing staff is required to turn over or lift a part of limbs at a position for a patient because the body of the patient cannot turn over by itself during the recovery period, so that the patient is not only painful to a certain extent, but also inconvenient to operate.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
A care device, comprising:
The bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is two-to-two symmetry fixed mounting and has the pneumatic cylinder, four the output of pneumatic cylinder is fixed to be provided with same backup pad, the fixed bed frame that is provided with in top of backup pad, the top of bed frame is provided with two symmetrical bed boards;
The dressing change mechanism is arranged on the bed board and used for fixing the legs of a patient;
And the turnover mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate and used for turnover of the bed plate.
In one possible design, tilting mechanism includes two fixed blocks corresponding with the bed board, two the spout has all been seted up at the top of fixed block, rotate through the pivot between the inner wall both sides of spout and be connected with the threaded rod, the fixed rotating handle that is provided with of one end of threaded rod, the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod has the slider, the fixed second connecting block that is provided with in top of slider.
In a possible design, every the both sides of bed board are all fixed and are provided with the bull stick, two the one end of bull stick is all rotated through the pivot and is connected in the both sides of bed frame, every the bottom side middle part of bed board is all fixed and is provided with first connecting block, one side of first connecting block is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the connecting rod, the one end that first connecting block was kept away from to the connecting rod is rotated through the pivot and is connected in one side of second connecting block.
In a possible design, the mechanism of changing dressings is including seting up the wedge groove at two bed board tops, two the equal sliding connection in inside in wedge groove has the wedge strip, the fixed board that is provided with of top of wedge strip changes dressings, the top of changing dressings board is fixed mounting respectively has two symmetrical first fixed bands and two symmetrical second fixed bands, two the inner wall of first fixed band is all fixed and is provided with the magic subsides and colludes the face, two the outer wall of second fixed band is all fixed and is provided with the magic subsides that colludes face looks adaptation with the magic.
In one possible design, the holding grooves are formed in two sides of the supporting plate, and the holding plates are slidably connected to the inside of the holding grooves.
In one possible design, the top of the support plate is provided with two symmetrical receiving drawers.
When the device is used, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the bed board to move downwards to the lowest position, so that a patient can be conveniently placed on the bed board, the device is beneficial to being adjusted to a proper height according to the daily habit of the patient, when the patient is required to change the medicine on the fracture affected part of the patient, the wedge-shaped strips can be clamped into the wedge-shaped grooves in a sliding way, so that the medicine changing plate can be installed on the bed board in a sliding way, the legs of the patient are placed on the medicine changing plate, then the hook surface of the magic tape on the inner wall of the first fixing belt is adhered to the hook surface of the magic tape on the outer wall of the second fixing belt, so that the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are connected, the legs of the patient can be simultaneously fixed, so that nursing staff can conveniently change the medicine, and the medicine can be better adhered to the position of the affected part, so that the healing of the affected part is quickened;
When the patient needs to turn over for a long time, rotate the turnhandle, drive the threaded rod and rotate, simultaneously under the spacing of stopper and spacing groove, can drive threaded rod outer wall threaded connection's slider and slide in the spout, and the second connecting block on the slider also follows the slip, the second connecting block can drive one side and rotate the connecting rod of connection and rotate, and the connecting rod other end can drive the first connecting block of rotating connection and play the effect that rises, thereby rotate under the rotation of connecting through the pivot rotation between bull stick and the bed frame, first connecting block can drive the bed board and jack-up, thereby can make the bed board turn over to certain angular position, be favorable to assisting the patient of lying to turn around the action, make the patient can overturn to comfortable posture, then need not the nursing staff to stand up for the patient and put the limbs for a part of time, avoid causing certain misery for the patient, the convenience of operation has been improved, the holistic result of use of the device has been strengthened.
According to the nursing device, the turning handle can be turned through the turning mechanism, the sliding block which is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod can be driven to slide in the sliding groove, the second connecting block on the sliding block also slides, the second connecting block can drive the connecting rod which is in rotary connection with one side to rotate, the other end of the connecting rod can drive the first connecting block which is in rotary connection to perform a lifting function, so that the first connecting block can drive the bed board to lift up under the rotation of the rotary rod and the bed frame through the rotary shaft, the bed board can be turned to a certain angle position, turning action of a patient lying in assistance is facilitated, the patient can be turned to a comfortable posture, nursing staff is not required to turn over or lift a limb at a certain part of position for the patient, a certain pain is avoided for the patient, and convenience effect of operation is improved;
According to the nursing device, the wedge-shaped strips can be clamped into the wedge-shaped grooves in a sliding manner through the dressing change mechanism, so that the dressing change plate can be installed on the bed plate in a sliding manner, the legs of a patient are placed on the dressing change plate, then the hook-and-loop surface of the inner wall of the first fixing belt is adhered to the hook-and-loop surface of the outer wall of the second fixing belt, and therefore the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt can be connected, and meanwhile, the legs of the patient can be fixed, dressing change operation can be conveniently carried out by nursing staff, and medicines can be better adhered to the positions of affected parts, so that healing effects of the affected parts can be accelerated;
According to the utility model, the bed board can be turned to a certain angle position through the turning mechanism, so that the patient lying is facilitated to turn, the patient can turn to a comfortable posture, a nursing staff is not required to turn over the patient or lift a limb at a certain part of the position, a certain pain is avoided for the patient, and the convenience of operation is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a nursing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bed board turning state of a nursing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 of a nursing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing mechanism of a nursing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
1. A bottom plate; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a support plate; 4. a bed frame; 5. a bed board; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a first connection block; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a fixed block; 10. a chute; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a rotating handle; 13. a slide block; 14. a second connection block; 15. wedge-shaped grooves; 16. wedge-shaped strips; 17. a dressing plate; 18. a first fixing strap; 19. a second fixing strap; 20. a storage drawer; 21. a receiving groove; 22. the plate is placed.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a care apparatus for use in the field of medical devices includes:
The bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is two-by-two symmetrically and fixedly provided with hydraulic cylinders 2, the output ends of the four hydraulic cylinders 2 are fixedly provided with the same supporting plate 3, the top of the supporting plate 3 is fixedly provided with a bed frame 4, and the top of the bed frame 4 is provided with two symmetrical bed plates 5;
the dressing change mechanism is arranged on the bed board 5 and used for fixing the legs of a patient;
The turnover mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate 3 and used for turnover of the bed plate 5.
Above-mentioned technical scheme can reach and drive bed board 5 through starting pneumatic cylinder 2 and move down to the position of being minimum, be convenient for settle the patient on bed board 5, be favorable to adjusting suitable height according to patient's daily habit, can fix patient's shank through the mechanism of changing dressings, thereby be convenient for nursing staff carries out the operation of changing dressings, and the position that makes the medicine laminating to the affected part that can be better, so as to accelerate the healing at affected part position, can make bed board 5 upset to certain angular position through tilting mechanism, be favorable to assisting the patient of lying to turn around the body and move, make the patient can overturn comfortable posture, then do not need nursing staff to stand up a certain partial position limbs for the patient, avoid causing certain misery for the patient, the convenience technological effect of operation has been improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the turnover mechanism includes two fixing blocks 9 corresponding to the bed board 5, the tops of the two fixing blocks 9 are provided with a chute 10, a threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected between two sides of an inner wall of the chute 10 through a rotating shaft, a rotating handle 12 is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod 11, a sliding block 13 is in threaded connection with an outer wall of the threaded rod 11, and a second connecting block 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block 13.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two sides of each bed board 5 are fixedly provided with rotating rods 6, one ends of the two rotating rods 6 are rotatably connected to two sides of the bed frame 4 through rotating shafts, a first connecting block 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom side of each bed board 5, one side of the first connecting block 7 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 8 through the rotating shafts, and one end of the connecting rod 8 away from the first connecting block 7 is rotatably connected to one side of a second connecting block 14 through the rotating shafts.
According to the technical scheme, the rotating handle 12 can be rotated, the threaded rod 11 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, under the limit of the limiting block and the limiting groove, the sliding block 13 which is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod 11 can be driven to slide in the sliding groove 10, the second connecting block 14 on the sliding block 13 also slides, the second connecting block 14 can drive the connecting rod 8 which is connected with one side to rotate, the other end of the connecting rod 8 can drive the first connecting block 7 which is connected with the rotating rod to lift, so that the bed board 5 can be driven to lift up under the rotation of the rotating rod 6 and the bed frame 4 through the rotating shaft, the bed board 5 can be turned to a certain angle position, the patient lying on the bed is facilitated to turn, the patient can be turned to a comfortable posture, nursing staff is not required to turn the patient or lift up a limb at a certain part of the position, a certain pain is avoided to the patient, and the technical effect of convenience in operation is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the dressing change mechanism includes a wedge-shaped groove 15 formed at the top of two bed boards 5, wedge-shaped strips 16 are slidably connected in the two wedge-shaped grooves 15, a dressing change plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the top of the wedge-shaped strips 16, two symmetrical first fixing belts 18 and two symmetrical second fixing belts 19 are fixedly arranged at the top of the dressing change plate 17, hook surfaces are fixedly arranged on inner walls of the two first fixing belts 18, and magic plaster surfaces matched with the hook surfaces are fixedly arranged on outer walls of the two second fixing belts 19.
The technical scheme can achieve the effect that the wedge-shaped strip 16 is slidably clamped into the wedge-shaped groove 15, so that the dressing plate 17 can be slidably mounted on the bed plate 5, the leg of a patient is placed on the dressing plate 17, then the hook surface of the inner wall of the first fixing belt 18 is adhered to the hook surface of the outer wall of the second fixing belt 19, the first fixing belt 18 and the second fixing belt 19 can be connected, and the leg of the patient can be fixed at the same time, so that nursing staff can conveniently perform dressing operation, and the medicine can be better adhered to the position of an affected part, so that the healing technical effect of the affected part is accelerated.
Example 2
On the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment further includes:
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, receiving grooves 21 are formed on both sides of the support plate 3, and a placing plate 22 is slidably connected to the inside of each receiving groove 21.
Above-mentioned technical scheme can reach when changing dressings to the patient, can stimulate place board 22 for place board 22 stretches out backup pad 3 outsidely, thereby be favorable to the nursing staff to the placing of medicine, bring the convenience for the nursing staff, simultaneously after the completion of changing dressings, still can be with place board 22 shrink to holding tank 21 in, be convenient for place board 22 accomodate technological effect.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two symmetrical accommodating drawers 20 are provided at the top of the supporting plate 3.
Above-mentioned technical scheme can reach through the storage drawer 20 that sets up can be convenient for deposit of nursing staff's medicine and place, and the use of changing dressings of the next time of being convenient for also conveniently take simultaneously, has improved convenience technical effect.
However, as well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the hydraulic cylinder 2 device are common, and all of them belong to conventional means or common general knowledge, and are not described herein in detail, and any choice can be made by those skilled in the art according to their needs or convenience.
The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present utility model, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present utility model; embodiments of the utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.