CN221092793U - Material-gas separator - Google Patents
Material-gas separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN221092793U CN221092793U CN202322859017.XU CN202322859017U CN221092793U CN 221092793 U CN221092793 U CN 221092793U CN 202322859017 U CN202322859017 U CN 202322859017U CN 221092793 U CN221092793 U CN 221092793U
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- pipe
- feed
- separator
- discharging
- discharge
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004482 other powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a material-gas separator, which relates to the technical field of material-gas separation and comprises a barrel, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe, an exhaust pipe and a feeding pipe, wherein the bottom of the barrel is in conical arrangement, the feeding end of the feeding pipe is arranged at the discharging end of the feeding pipe, the discharging end of the feeding pipe is connected with the feeding end of the discharging pipe, an included angle is formed between the discharging pipe and the feeding pipe, and the air inlet end of the exhaust pipe extends into the barrel. The conveying pipeline is used for conveying feed into the feed conveying pipeline, the feed enters the cylinder body through the feed discharging pipe, and an included angle is formed between the feed discharging pipe and the feed conveying pipeline, so that spiral airflow is formed in the cylinder body, the feed falls to the bottom of the cylinder body under the action of gravity, tiny solid particles are captured to the cylinder wall, and other powder and separated gas are discharged from the cylinder body through the exhaust pipe, so that feed-gas separation is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of material-gas separation, in particular to a material-gas separator.
Background
In the aquaculture process, fishes need to be fed, at present, a main feeding mode is to adopt a pneumatic conveying system to convey feed to a cylinder body, the feed is discharged to the water surface of a aquaculture workshop through the cylinder body, powder and gas exist in the feed conveying process, and dust is directly discharged to the aquaculture workshop, so that the feed is mildewed and the health of the aquatic products is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a feed gas separator, which aims to solve the technical problem that powder gas in feed cannot be discharged in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a feed gas separator, includes barrel, conveying pipe, discharging pipe, blast pipe and conveying pipeline, and the bottom of barrel is the toper setting, and the feed end of conveying pipe is installed on the discharge end of conveying pipeline, and the feed end of discharging pipe is connected to the discharge end of conveying pipe, has the contained angle between discharging pipe and the conveying pipeline, and the inlet end of blast pipe stretches into in the barrel.
By adopting the structure, the feed is conveyed into the feed conveying pipe by the feed conveying pipe, and then enters the cylinder body by the feed discharging pipe, and due to the included angle between the feed discharging pipe and the feed conveying pipe, spiral airflow is formed in the cylinder body, the feed falls to the bottom of the cylinder body due to the action of gravity, tiny solid particles are captured to the cylinder wall, and other powder and separated gas are discharged from the cylinder body by the exhaust pipe, so that the separation of the feed and the gas is realized.
Preferably, the top rigid coupling of barrel has the cartridge filter, and the filter screen is installed to the lower extreme of cartridge filter, and blast pipe intercommunication cartridge filter's section of thick bamboo wall. The filter screen can block granular feed carried in the gas, so that waste of feed is avoided.
Preferably, the discharging pipe is an L-shaped pipe, and the vertical part of the discharging pipe extends out of the cylinder and is connected with the feeding pipe. The discharging pipe adopts the structure, so that the connection of the discharging pipe and the feeding pipe can be facilitated.
Preferably, the exhaust pipe is a horizontal pipe, and the air outlet end of the exhaust pipe extends out of the cylinder body and is connected with the feed back pipe through a pipeline. The exhaust pipe adopts the structure, so that the exhaust of gas can be facilitated.
Preferably, the cylinder body comprises a lower shell and an end cover, the bottom of the lower shell is in conical arrangement, and the discharging pipe, the filter cylinder, the exhaust pipe and the end cover are integrally cast and formed. The discharging pipe, the filter cylinder, the exhaust pipe and the end cover are integrally cast and formed, so that the stability of each pipeline and the end cover can be improved, and the pipeline deformation is avoided.
Preferably, the upper end of the end cover is provided with a bulge, and the bulge is provided with an arc-shaped groove for accommodating the conveying pipe. The arrangement of the protruding part and the arc-shaped groove can support the conveying pipe.
Preferably, the two ends of the protruding part are fixedly connected with support plates which are arranged in an arc shape. The support plate further supports the feed delivery pipe.
Preferably, the included angle between the discharging pipe and the conveying pipe is 30 degrees. The included angle between the discharging pipe and the conveying pipe is 30 degrees, so that the separation of materials and gases can be conveniently realized.
Preferably, the discharging pipe is rotationally connected with the feeding pipe, the upper end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve sleeved outside the discharging pipe, and a locking bolt for tightly propping the discharging pipe is screwed on the fixed sleeve. By adopting the structure, the angle between the discharging pipe and the conveying pipe can be adjusted, spiral air flows with different specifications are formed, and the spiral air flow type feeding device is suitable for feeds with various specifications.
Preferably, the pull rod is fixedly connected on the discharging pipe. The angle of the discharging pipe can be conveniently adjusted by the aid of the pull rod.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the feed is conveyed into the feed conveying pipe through the feed conveying pipe, then enters the cylinder body through the feed discharging pipe, and due to the included angle between the feed discharging pipe and the feed conveying pipe, spiral airflow is formed in the cylinder body, the feed falls to the bottom of the cylinder body under the action of gravity, tiny solid particles are captured to the cylinder wall, and other powder and separated gas are discharged from the cylinder body through the exhaust pipe, so that the separation of the feed and the gas is realized. The filter screen can block granular feed carried in the gas, so that waste of feed is avoided. The discharging pipe is rotationally connected with the feeding pipe, the angle between the discharging pipe and the feeding pipe can be adjusted, spiral air flows with different specifications are formed, and the feeding pipe is suitable for feeds with various specifications.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a separator of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of one view of the end cap of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another view of the end cap of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a separator of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a of fig. 4.
In the figure, a feeding pipe 1, a discharging pipe 2, an exhaust pipe 3, a feeding pipe 4, a filter cartridge 5, a feed back pipe 6, a lower shell 7, an end cover 8, a protruding part 9, an arc-shaped groove 10, a supporting plate 11, a fixing sleeve 12, a locking bolt 13 and a pull rod 14.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further elucidated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The orientations referred to in the specification are all based on the orientations of the material-gas separator in normal operation, and are not limited to the orientations in storage and transportation, and only represent relative positional relationships, but not absolute positional relationships.
Embodiment one:
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a gas-material separator comprises a barrel, a material conveying pipe 1, a material discharging pipe 2, an exhaust pipe 3 and a material conveying pipe 4, wherein the bottom of the barrel is in a conical shape, a material discharging opening is formed in the bottom end of the barrel, the material feeding end of the material conveying pipe 1 is arranged at the material discharging end of the material conveying pipe 4, the material discharging end of the material conveying pipe 1 is connected with the material feeding end of the material discharging pipe 2, an included angle is formed between the material discharging pipe 2 and the material conveying pipe 4, and the air inlet end of the exhaust pipe 3 extends into the barrel. The conveying pipe 4 is connected with the conveying pipe 1 through a pneumatic three-way valve, and the communication between the conveying pipe 1 and the conveying pipe 4 is controlled through the pneumatic three-way valve.
When the feeding pipe 4 is used, the pneumatic conveying system is connected, the pneumatic conveying system can adopt a vortex fan to convey feed in the feeding pipe 4 into the feeding pipe 1, the feed in the feeding pipe 1 enters the cylinder through the discharging pipe 2, and due to the included angle between the discharging pipe 2 and the feeding pipe 4, spiral airflow is formed in the cylinder, the feed falls to the bottom of the cylinder due to the action of gravity, tiny solid particles are captured to the cylinder wall, powder and gas form ascending center rotational flow, the powder and the separated gas are discharged from the cylinder through the exhaust pipe 3, and the separation of the feed and the gas is realized.
As the preferred case of this embodiment, the top rigid coupling of barrel has cartridge filter 5, and the filter screen is installed to cartridge filter 5's lower extreme, and blast pipe 3 intercommunication cartridge filter 5's section of thick bamboo wall. The filter screen can block granular feed carried in the gas, so that waste of feed is avoided.
As a preferred case of the present embodiment, the discharge pipe 2 is an L-shaped pipe, and the vertical portion of the discharge pipe 2 extends out of the cylinder and is connected to the feed pipe 1. The discharging pipe 2 adopts the structure, so that the discharging pipe 2 and the feeding pipe 1 can be conveniently connected.
As a preferable example of this embodiment, the exhaust pipe 3 is a horizontal pipe, and the air outlet end of the exhaust pipe 3 extends out of the cylinder and is connected with the return pipe 6 through a pipe. The exhaust pipe 3 has the above structure, and can facilitate the discharge of gas.
As a preferred case of the present embodiment, the cylinder includes a lower case 7 and an end cap 8, and the bottom of the lower case 7 is tapered. The lower shell 7 and the end cover 8 can be connected through threads or flanges. The discharge pipe 2, the filter cartridge 5, the exhaust pipe 3 and the end cover 8 are integrally cast and formed. The discharging pipe 2, the filter cartridge 5, the exhaust pipe 3 and the end cover 8 are integrally cast and formed, so that the stability of each pipeline and the end cover 8 can be improved, and the pipeline deformation is avoided.
As a preferable example of this embodiment, the upper end of the end cover 8 is provided with a protruding portion 9, the protruding portion 9 and the end cover 8 are cast integrally, and the protruding portion 9 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 10 for accommodating the conveying pipe 4. The arrangement of the protruding part 9 and the arc-shaped groove 10 can support the feed conveying pipe 4.
As a preferable example of this embodiment, the two ends of the protruding portion 9 are fixedly connected with the support plates 11 arranged in an arc shape. The supporting plate 11 is welded on the protruding part 9, and the supporting plate 11 further supports the conveying pipe 4.
As a preferred example of this embodiment, the angle between the tapping pipe 2 and the feed conveyor pipe 4 is 30 degrees. The included angle between the discharging pipe 2 and the material conveying pipe 4 is 30 degrees, so that the separation of materials and gases can be conveniently realized.
Embodiment two:
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a gas-material separator comprises a barrel, a material feeding pipe 1, a material discharging pipe 2, an exhaust pipe 3 and a material conveying pipe 4, wherein the bottom of the barrel is in a conical shape, a material discharging opening is formed in the bottom end of the barrel, the material feeding end of the material feeding pipe 1 is arranged at the material discharging end of the material conveying pipe 4, the material discharging end of the material feeding pipe 1 is connected with the material feeding end of the material discharging pipe 2, an included angle is formed between the material discharging pipe 2 and the material conveying pipe 4, and the air inlet end of the exhaust pipe 3 extends into the barrel.
When the feeding pipe 4 is used, the pneumatic conveying system is connected, the pneumatic conveying system can adopt a vortex fan to convey feed in the feeding pipe 4 into the feeding pipe 1, the feed in the feeding pipe 1 enters the cylinder through the discharging pipe 2, and due to the included angle between the discharging pipe 2 and the feeding pipe 4, spiral airflow is formed in the cylinder, the feed falls to the bottom of the cylinder due to the action of gravity, tiny solid particles are captured to the cylinder wall, powder and gas form ascending center rotational flow, the powder and the separated gas are discharged from the cylinder through the exhaust pipe 3, and the separation of the feed and the gas is realized.
As the preferred case of this embodiment, the top rigid coupling of barrel has cartridge filter 5, and the filter screen is installed to cartridge filter 5's lower extreme, and blast pipe 3 intercommunication cartridge filter 5's section of thick bamboo wall. The filter screen can block granular feed carried in the gas, so that waste of feed is avoided.
As a preferred case of the present embodiment, the discharge pipe 2 is an L-shaped pipe, and the vertical portion of the discharge pipe 2 extends out of the cylinder and is connected to the feed pipe 1. The discharging pipe 2 adopts the structure, so that the discharging pipe 2 and the feeding pipe 1 can be conveniently connected.
As a preferable example of this embodiment, the exhaust pipe 3 is a horizontal pipe, and the air outlet end of the exhaust pipe 3 extends out of the cylinder and is connected with the return pipe 6 through a pipe. The exhaust pipe 3 has the above structure, and can facilitate the discharge of gas.
As a preferable case of the embodiment, the discharging pipe 2 is rotationally connected with the feeding pipe 1, preferably, the discharging pipe 2 is rotationally connected with the feeding pipe 1 through a rotary joint, a fixed sleeve 12 sleeved outside the discharging pipe 2 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the barrel, preferably, the fixed sleeve 12 is welded and connected on the barrel, and a locking bolt 13 for tightly propping the discharging pipe 2 is screwed on the fixed sleeve 12. When the spiral air flow type feeding mechanism is used, the angle between the discharging pipe 2 and the feeding pipe 4 can be adjusted, spiral air flows of different specifications are formed, and the spiral air flow type feeding mechanism is suitable for feeds of various specifications. Preferably, the locking bolts 13 are provided in two. By unscrewing the locking bolt 13, the discharging pipe 2 can rotate in the fixed sleeve 12, and after the discharging pipe 2 is rotated to a proper angle, the locking bolt 13 is screwed, so that the discharging pipe 2 is regulated.
As a preferred example of the embodiment, the pull rod 14 is fixedly connected to the discharging pipe 2. The pull rod 14 is welded on the discharge pipe 2, and the pull rod 14 is pulled by hand to drive the discharge pipe 2 to rotate when in use. The angle of the discharging pipe 2 can be conveniently adjusted by arranging the pull rod 14.
It should be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, but to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, and that the utility model is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover modifications, adaptations, additions and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a feed gas separator, its characterized in that includes barrel, conveying pipe, discharging pipe, blast pipe and conveying pipeline, the bottom of barrel is the toper setting, the feed end of conveying pipe is installed on the discharge end of conveying pipeline, the feed end of discharging pipe is connected to the discharge end of conveying pipe, the discharging pipe with have the contained angle between the conveying pipeline, the inlet end of blast pipe stretches into in the barrel.
2. The separator of claim 1, wherein the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a filter cartridge, a filter screen is arranged at the lower end of the filter cartridge, and the exhaust pipe is communicated with the wall of the filter cartridge.
3. A separator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the discharge pipe is an L-shaped pipe, and the vertical portion of the discharge pipe extends out of the cylinder and is connected to the feed pipe.
4. A separator as claimed in claim 3, wherein the exhaust pipe is a horizontal pipe, and the outlet end of the exhaust pipe extends out of the cylinder and is connected to the feed back pipe by a pipe.
5. The separator of claim 4 wherein the bowl comprises a lower shell and an end cap, the bottom of the lower shell is tapered, and the discharge tube, filter cartridge, exhaust tube and end cap are integrally cast.
6. The separator of claim 5, wherein the upper end of the end cap is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is provided with an arc-shaped groove for accommodating the feed delivery pipe.
7. The separator of claim 6, wherein the two ends of the protruding portion are fixedly connected with support plates arranged in an arc shape.
8. A separator as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the angle between the discharge pipe and the feed pipe is 30 degrees.
9. The gas-material separator as set forth in claim 4, wherein the discharge pipe is rotatably connected with the feed pipe, a fixing sleeve sleeved outside the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder, and a locking bolt for pushing the discharge pipe is screwed on the fixing sleeve.
10. The separator of claim 9, wherein the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a pull rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322859017.XU CN221092793U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Material-gas separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322859017.XU CN221092793U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Material-gas separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221092793U true CN221092793U (en) | 2024-06-07 |
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ID=91326606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322859017.XU Active CN221092793U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Material-gas separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221092793U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117413795A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2024-01-19 | 大牧人机械(胶州)有限公司 | A throwing barrel using material and gas separation |
-
2023
- 2023-10-24 CN CN202322859017.XU patent/CN221092793U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117413795A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2024-01-19 | 大牧人机械(胶州)有限公司 | A throwing barrel using material and gas separation |
| CN117413795B (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2025-08-01 | 大牧人机械(胶州)有限公司 | Material throwing barrel applying material-gas separation |
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