CN221088504U - Environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface grinding device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface grinding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221088504U CN221088504U CN202323023568.9U CN202323023568U CN221088504U CN 221088504 U CN221088504 U CN 221088504U CN 202323023568 U CN202323023568 U CN 202323023568U CN 221088504 U CN221088504 U CN 221088504U
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- fixedly connected
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- polishing
- grinding wheel
- aluminum alloy
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 sweeps Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining and discloses an environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device which comprises a workbench, wherein a protective cover shell is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a polishing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective cover shell and comprises a fastening unit fixedly connected with the side wall of the protective cover shell, a polishing grinding wheel is arranged below the fastening unit, one end of the polishing grinding wheel is in sliding sleeve joint with a lifting unit, the other end of the polishing grinding wheel is in sliding sleeve joint with a transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, and the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with a collecting unit. According to the utility model, after the template is fixed through the fastening unit, the surface of the template is polished through the polishing mechanism, so that polishing work can be finished with high quality, flying scraps generated in the polishing process can be collected, and the influence on the working environment is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to an environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device.
Background
The aluminum alloy template is a template which is made of aluminum alloy section bars serving as main materials and is suitable for concrete engineering through machining, welding and other processes, and the aluminum alloy template design and construction application are innovations in concrete engineering template technology, are promotion of assembly type concrete technology and are industrialized in construction technology.
The aluminum alloy template generally needs to be polished on the surface in the processing and using process, and at present, most of common polishing devices are used for fixing the aluminum alloy template on a conveying belt and completing polishing by conveying and moving the aluminum alloy template from the lower part of a polishing grinding wheel.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks:
1. The common grinding device can not collect scraps such as flying scraps, dust and the like generated in the grinding process effectively, so that the pollution to the working environment is caused, and the production and processing work of workers is not facilitated.
2. The common grinding device is complicated in replacing the grinding wheel, and the grinding effect is poor due to abrasion of the grinding wheel, so that the production and processing efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides an environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device, which aims to solve the technical problems that waste cannot be effectively collected in the polishing process and the polishing effect is poor.
The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device comprises a workbench, wherein a protective cover shell is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and a polishing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective cover shell;
The polishing mechanism comprises a fastening unit fixedly connected with the side wall of the protective housing, a polishing grinding wheel is arranged below the fastening unit, one end of the polishing grinding wheel is slidably sleeved with a lifting unit, the other end of the polishing grinding wheel is slidably sleeved with a transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving motor I, and the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with a collecting unit.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, pass through fastening unit with aluminum alloy template fixed, the emery wheel that polishes rises to the position of polishing of laminating with the template under the effect of elevating unit, starts driving motor one, drives the emery wheel that polishes, polishes the template through the removal of fastening unit to collect the waste material that produces the in-process of polishing through the collection unit.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the lifting unit comprises a lifting rod which is in sliding sleeve connection with the polishing grinding wheel, a baffle is movably sleeved on the lifting rod, a first sliding chute is formed in the top of the baffle, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding chute, a first expansion plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring, a hydraulic groove is formed in the lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod, which is positioned in the polishing grinding wheel, is slidably connected with the expansion block, an extrusion block which is slidably connected with the hydraulic groove is arranged at the other end of the lifting rod, sliding blocks are fixedly connected with two sides of one end of the extrusion block, sliding blocks are slidably connected with the side walls of the lifting rod, L-shaped pull rods are fixedly connected with the other ends of the sliding blocks, guide plates are fixedly connected with connecting blocks on one sides of the two sides of the sliding blocks, guide plates are fixedly connected with guide frames, one ends of the guide plates are fixedly connected with the guide frames through bolts, one ends of the guide frames, which are far away from the baffle, are fixedly connected with L-shaped pull plates, the bottom of the lifting plates are fixedly connected with push rod motors through bolts.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, make grinding wheel and lifter activity cup joint, convenient to detach avoids leading to the condition that the effect of polishing is not good because of the emery wheel wearing and tearing.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the fastening unit comprises a screw movably sleeved with the protective housing, one end of the screw is fixedly connected with a driving motor II, a guide block I is in threaded connection with the screw, one side of the guide block I is provided with a guide block II which is in sliding sleeve connection with the screw, one sides of the guide block I, which are mutually close to the top of the guide block II, are fixedly connected with U-shaped fixing blocks, the top of the fixing blocks is in threaded connection with fastening bolts, a guide rod fixedly connected with the protective housing is arranged below the screw, the guide rod is movably sleeved with the guide block I, and the guide rod is movably sleeved with the guide block II.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when fixed with the template, drive the screw rod rotation through driving motor two, and then drive guide block one and remove along the screw rod, drive the template and polish.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the collecting unit comprises a collecting housing movably sleeved with the rotating shaft, a second sliding chute is formed in the top of a side wall of the collecting housing, which is close to the first driving motor, a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding chute, a second expansion plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring, an expansion pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting housing, and a collecting box is fixedly connected to the other end of the expansion pipe.
Through the technical scheme, when the grinding wheel is used for grinding, the second expansion plate is attached to the template, flying scraps generated in the grinding process are better prevented, and waste materials fall into the collecting box through the expansion pipe.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the bottom of the protection housing far away from the second end of the driving motor is movably sleeved with the overturning plate, the top of the overturning plate is provided with a groove, the driving motor III is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the protection housing, the winding roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor III, the winding roller is connected with a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the top of the overturning plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, use the upset board to separate the inside and outside of protective housing, waste materials such as sweeps, dust that produce when avoiding polishing influence the external operational environment of protective housing.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a plurality of ventilation pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the protective housing, and an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the other end of each ventilation pipe.
Through the technical scheme, the lighter impurities floating in the air are extracted through the exhaust fan, so that the purpose of environmental protection is further achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, the scraps such as flying scraps, dust and the like generated in the polishing process are collected, so that the situation that normal production and processing work of workers is influenced due to the pollution of the scraps to the working environment is avoided.
2. The device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, and can avoid the poor polishing effect caused by the abrasion of the polishing grinding wheel by realizing the disassembly and replacement of the polishing grinding wheel, thereby improving the production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the whole structure of an environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the whole structure of the environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the overall structure of the environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of an environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of an environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a part of the structure of the environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device provided by the utility model.
Main symbol description:
1. A work table; 2. a protective cover; 3. a polishing mechanism; 4. a fastening unit; 41. a screw; 42. a second driving motor; 43. a first guide block; 44. a second guide block; 45. a fixed block; 46. a fastening bolt; 47. a guide rod; 5. grinding the grinding wheel; 6. a lifting unit; 61. a lifting rod; 62. a baffle; 63. a first expansion plate; 64. a hydraulic tank; 65. a telescopic block; 66. extruding a block; 67. a sliding block; 68. a pull rod; 69. a guide disc; 610. a joint block; 611. a guide plate; 612. a guide frame; 613. pulling a plate; 614. a lifting plate; 615. a push rod motor; 7. a transmission shaft; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. driving a first motor; 10. a collection unit; 101. a collection housing; 102. a second expansion plate; 103. a telescopic tube; 104. a collection box; 11. a turnover plate; 12. a third driving motor; 13. a wind-up roll; 14. a ventilation pipe; 15. and (5) an exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-6, an environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device of the present embodiment includes a workbench 1, a protective housing 2 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and a polishing mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the interior of the protective housing 2;
The polishing mechanism 3 comprises a fastening unit 4 fixedly connected with the side wall of the protective housing 2, a polishing grinding wheel 5 is arranged below the fastening unit 4, one end of the polishing grinding wheel 5 is slidably sleeved with a lifting unit 6, the other end of the polishing grinding wheel 5 is slidably sleeved with a transmission shaft 7, the other end of the transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 8, the other end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 9, and the rotating shaft 8 is movably sleeved with a collecting unit 10.
The implementation principle of the environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the polishing machine is used, a template is fixed through the fastening unit 4, the surface to be polished is placed below, after the template moves to the inside of the protective housing 2, the polishing grinding wheel 5 is adjusted to a specified height through the lifting unit 6, the driving motor I9 is started, the driving motor I9 drives the polishing grinding wheel 5 to polish the template, the position of the template is adjusted through the fastening unit 6, and flying chips generated in the polishing process are uniformly collected after being blocked by the collecting unit 10.
Example 2:
the further improvement of this embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 is that:
The lifting unit 6 comprises a lifting rod 61 which is in sliding sleeve connection with the grinding wheel 5, a baffle 62 is movably sleeved on the lifting rod 61, a chute I is formed in the top of the baffle 62, a spring I is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chute I, a telescopic plate 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring I, a hydraulic groove 64 is formed in the lifting rod 61, one end of the lifting rod 61, which is positioned in the grinding wheel 5, is in sliding connection with a telescopic block 65, the other end of the lifting rod 61 is provided with a squeezing block 66 which is in sliding connection with the hydraulic groove 64, two sides of one end of the squeezing block 66 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 67, the sliding blocks 67 are in sliding connection with the side wall of the lifting rod 61, the other ends of the sliding blocks 67 are fixedly connected with L-shaped pull rods 68, the other ends of the two side pull rods 68 are in sliding connection with guide plates 69, one side of the guide plates 69, which is far away from the grinding wheel 5, are fixedly connected with a connecting block 610, the other ends of the connecting block 610 are fixedly connected with guide plates 611, the guide plates 611 are in sliding connection with guide frames 612, one ends of the guide frames 612 are fixedly connected with the baffle 62 through bolts, one ends of the guide frames 612, one ends, which are far away from the baffle 62, of the baffle plates are fixedly connected with L-shaped pull plates 613, the bottom of the lifting plates 613 are fixedly connected with the lifting plates 614, the bottom of the lifting plates 614 are fixedly connected with the lifting rods 614 through bolts 614; the fastening unit 4 comprises a screw 41 movably sleeved with the protective housing 2, one end of the screw 41 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 42, the screw 41 is in threaded connection with a first guide block 43, one side of the first guide block 43 is provided with a second guide block 44 in sliding sleeve connection with the screw 41, one sides, close to the tops of the first guide block 43 and the second guide block 44, of the first guide block are fixedly connected with a U-shaped fixed block 45, the top of the fixed block 45 is in threaded connection with a fastening bolt 46, a guide rod 47 fixedly connected with the protective housing 2 is arranged below the screw 41, the guide rod 47 is movably sleeved with the first guide block 43, and the guide rod 47 is movably sleeved with the second guide block 44; the collecting unit 10 comprises a collecting housing 101 movably sleeved with the rotating shaft 8, a second sliding groove is formed in the top of a side wall, close to the first driving motor 9, of the collecting housing 101, a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding groove, a second expansion plate 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring, an expansion pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting housing 101, and a collecting box 104 is fixedly connected to the other end of the expansion pipe 103.
Working principle:
When the polishing machine is used, a template is fixed through the fastening unit 4, the surface to be polished is placed below, after the template moves to the inside of the protective housing 2, the polishing grinding wheel 5 is adjusted to a specified height through the lifting unit 6, the driving motor I9 is started, the driving motor I9 drives the polishing grinding wheel 5 to polish the template, the position of the template is adjusted through the fastening unit 6, and flying chips generated in the polishing process are uniformly collected after being blocked by the collecting unit 10.
When the grinding wheel 5 is replaced, the guide plate 611 is pulled to the other end of the guide frame 612, the position of the guide plate 611 is fixed by using the fixing bolt, at the moment, the sliding block 67 in the hydraulic groove 64 moves towards the pull plate 613 to drive the telescopic block 65 to retract, so that the lifting rod 61 can be pulled out from the grinding wheel 5, the pull plate 613 is slid to the other end of the lifting plate 614, and the position of the pull plate 613 is fixed by using the bolt, at the moment, the baffle 62 is pulled out along with the guide frame 612, and the grinding wheel 5 can be removed and replaced; when the template is moved, the template is clamped by the fixing block 45, then the template is fixed by the fastening bolt 46, the driving motor II 42 is started, the driving motor II 42 drives the screw 41 to rotate, so that the guide block I43 can move along the screw 41, and polishing is facilitated; when collecting flying chips, the second telescopic plate 102 is attached to the surface of the template by the ascending of the collecting housing 101, and the generated flying chips are blocked by the second telescopic plate 102, fall into the telescopic pipe 103 and are finally collected by the collecting box 104.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model as claimed.
Claims (5)
1. The environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device comprises a workbench, and is characterized in that a protective cover shell is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and a polishing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective cover shell;
The polishing mechanism comprises a fastening unit fixedly connected with the side wall of the protective housing, a polishing grinding wheel is arranged below the fastening unit, one end of the polishing grinding wheel is in sliding sleeve joint with a lifting unit, the other end of the polishing grinding wheel is in sliding sleeve joint with a transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, and the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with a collecting unit;
The lifting unit comprises a lifting rod which is in sliding sleeve connection with a polishing grinding wheel, a baffle is movably sleeved on the lifting rod, a first sliding chute is formed in the top of the baffle, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding chute, a first expansion plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring, a hydraulic groove is formed in the lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod, which is positioned in the polishing grinding wheel, is slidably connected with a telescopic block, an extrusion block which is slidably connected with the hydraulic groove is arranged at the other end of the lifting rod, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of one end of the extrusion block, sliding blocks are slidably connected with the side walls of the lifting rod, L-shaped pull rods are fixedly connected to the other ends of the sliding blocks, guide discs are fixedly connected with connecting blocks on one sides of the guide discs, guide plates are fixedly connected with guide frames on two ends of the guide plates, one ends of the guide frames, which are far away from the baffle, of the L-shaped pull plates are fixedly connected with lifting plates, and push rod motors are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the lifting plates.
2. The environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fastening unit comprises two screws movably sleeved with the protective cover shell, one end of each screw is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, a first guide block is connected with threads of each screw, one side of each first guide block is provided with a second guide block in sliding sleeve connection with the screw, one side, close to the top of each first guide block, of each second guide block is fixedly connected with a U-shaped fixing block, the top of each fixing block is in threaded connection with a fastening bolt, a guide rod fixedly connected with the protective cover shell is arranged below each screw, each guide rod is movably sleeved with each guide block, and each guide rod is movably sleeved with each second guide block.
3. The polishing device for the surface of the environment-friendly aluminum alloy template as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting unit comprises a collecting housing movably sleeved with the rotating shaft, a second sliding chute is formed in the top of the side wall of the collecting housing, a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding chute, a second expansion plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring, an expansion pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting housing, and a collecting box is fixedly connected to the other end of the expansion pipe.
4. The environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface polishing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a turnover plate is movably sleeved at the bottom of the end, far away from the second end of the driving motor, of the protective cover, a groove is formed in the top of the turnover plate, the driving motor III is fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the protective cover, a winding roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor III, a pull rope is connected to the winding roller, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the top of the turnover plate.
5. The polishing device for the surface of an environment-friendly aluminum alloy template as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of ventilation pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover, and exhaust fans are fixedly connected to the other ends of the ventilation pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202323023568.9U CN221088504U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface grinding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323023568.9U CN221088504U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface grinding device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221088504U true CN221088504U (en) | 2024-06-07 |
Family
ID=91317578
Family Applications (1)
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CN202323023568.9U Active CN221088504U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Environment-friendly aluminum alloy template surface grinding device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN221088504U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-09 CN CN202323023568.9U patent/CN221088504U/en active Active
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