CN221081937U - Adaptive paper mulching film laminating machine for universal high-speed rice transplanter - Google Patents
Adaptive paper mulching film laminating machine for universal high-speed rice transplanter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221081937U CN221081937U CN202323086355.0U CN202323086355U CN221081937U CN 221081937 U CN221081937 U CN 221081937U CN 202323086355 U CN202323086355 U CN 202323086355U CN 221081937 U CN221081937 U CN 221081937U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice transplanter
- film
- paper
- main shaft
- pressing wheel
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 210000002489 tectorial membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010096 film blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a universal high-speed rice transplanter paper-adapting mulching film laminating machine, relates to the field of agricultural machinery, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the compaction degree of film paper is required to be improved, and the laminating efficiency is required to be improved. The film covering machine is installed by a main beam of a high-speed transplanter frame and other installation brackets. The film pressing wheel is arranged at a proper position between the main beam of the rice transplanter and the rice transplanter, has an edge pressing function, and improves the compaction degree. The handle is connected with the film pressing wheel spindle. The profiling roller main shaft is connected with the film pressing wheel main shaft through Fang Liangan, so that the transplanting efficiency and transplanting quality of the full-biodegradable paper mulching film are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a universal high-speed rice transplanter adaptation paper mulching film laminating machine.
Background
Rice is the major food crop in the world, and about 60% of the population takes it as staple food. China is a large country for rice production and is the second place in the world. In recent years, in the process of pursuing yield increase of rice, the problems of excessive use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and the like exist, and the pesticide residues of crops are seriously out of standard, so that serious consequences of soil hardening, out-of-standard harmful bacteria and damage to the nutritional structure of the soil are caused.
With the appearance of the paper mulching film capable of being fully biodegraded, the use of herbicide is stopped. The paper mulching film is different from the plastic mulching film in toughness, tensile strength and the like. If manual transplanting is adopted, the efficiency is low, and the social development requirement is not met. Common high-speed rice transplanting machine standard configuration does not comprise paper mulching film laminating equipment. The high-speed rice transplanter has complicated brands and models, but similar basic structures. The high-speed rice transplanter is generally provided with interpolation depth rough adjustment and fine adjustment of a plurality of gears, a floating boat is used as a profiling sensor, the position of a seedling box is controlled through a hydraulic follow-up system, the maximum fit between the rice transplanter and the ground is realized to the greatest extent, the compaction degree of the current laminating machine on film paper is required to be improved, and the efficiency of laminating is required to be improved.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a universal high-speed rice transplanter paper-adapting mulching film laminating machine. The film-covered paper box and the paper film bracket are connected through the connecting end plate and fixed on the main beam of the transplanter. The profiling roller main shaft is connected to the connecting rod mechanism through a spring hanger. The film pressing wheel spindle is connected with the profiling roller spindle through a square connecting rod and further comprises a control mechanism.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the control mechanism further comprises an electromagnetic valve, an oil cylinder and a lacing wire, wherein the lacing wire is connected with a valve of the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is connected with the oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder is connected with the transplanting component.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the film-covered paper box is connected with the main beam of the rice transplanter through a connecting end plate. The shape of the connecting end plate and the position of the opening of the mounting hole can be matched on site.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the paper film bracket is connected with the main beam of the rice transplanter through a connecting end plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting rod mechanism is fixed on a main beam of the rice transplanter, the connecting rod mechanism is of a quadrilateral follow-up structure and further comprises a round connecting rod, the high end of the follow-up part is provided with a lacing wire regulator, and the low end of the follow-up part is connected with a main shaft of the film pressing wheel through the round connecting rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the profiling roller main shaft is connected with the lacing wire through a spring.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the main shaft of the film pressing wheel is connected with the handle, and the pressing strength of the film pressing wheel is adjusted by rotating the angle of the main shaft.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the shape of the wheels on two sides of the film pressing wheel can be different from that of the middle wheel, and the film pressing edge is taken as a main function.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the paddy field cultivated land is leveled and carded through the paper film bracket, so that 'mud accumulation' formed by adding the film-covered paper box is reduced; the mulch film paper is stuck to the soil surface through the pressing of the mulch film pressing wheels, so that bubbles between the mulch film paper and the soil are reduced, the mulch film pressing wheels on two sides have the edge pressing function, the edges of the mulch film paper on two sides sink into soil, wind disasters can be effectively resisted, the film blowing by high wind is prevented, and the pressing degree is improved; the insertion depth is adjusted through the handle, and the handle can select the insertion depth through the gear. Different gears correspond to different rotation angles of the main shaft of the film pressing wheel. The height of the main shaft of the profiling roller is changed through the transmission of the square connecting rod, and the profiling roller is regarded as rough adjustment of the profiling position; the profiling position is finely adjusted through the connecting rod mechanism, and after the gear of the handle is changed, the main shaft of the film pressing wheel and the round connecting rod act on the connecting rod mechanism. The linkage mechanism is a quadrilateral follow-up system, and the shape of the linkage mechanism is changed, so that the profiling position can be maximally attached to the ground in each gear, the film-covered transplanting function is added for the general high-speed rice transplanter, and the transplanting efficiency and transplanting quality of the full-biodegradable paper mulching film are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting rod connection structure according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a film-coated paper box; 2. connecting end plates; 3. lacing wires; 4. a link mechanism; 5. a handle; 6. a round connecting rod; 7. a square connecting rod; 8. film pressing wheel; 9. profiling rollers; 10. a spring; 11. paper film bracket.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a universal high-speed rice transplanter adaptive paper mulching film laminating machine, which adopts the technical scheme that the universal high-speed rice transplanter adaptive paper mulching film laminating machine comprises a mulching film paper box 1, a connecting end plate 2, a lacing wire 3, a connecting rod mechanism 4, a handle 5, a round connecting rod 6, a square connecting rod 7, a film pressing wheel 8, a profiling roller 9, a spring 10 and a paper film bracket 11. The film-covered paper box 1 and the paper film bracket 11 are connected through the connecting end plate 2 and fixed on a main beam of the transplanter. The main shaft of the profiling roller 9 is hung on the link mechanism 4 through a hanging spring 10. The main shaft of the film pressing wheel 8 is connected with the main shaft of the profiling roller 9 through a square connecting rod 7.
When the embodiment works, the insertion depth is firstly adjusted, and the rotation angle of the main shaft of the film pressing wheel 8 and the film pressing strength are controlled through the handle 5. The main shaft of the film pressing wheel 8 rotates to drive the square connecting rod to push the main shaft of the profiling roller 9, and the main shaft height of the profiling roller 9 is changed. The main shaft of the film pressing wheel 8 changes the shape of the link mechanism 4 through the round link 6, thereby changing the space position of the regulator of the lacing wire 3, acting on the main shaft of the profiling roller 9 through a suspension spring 10 connected with the lacing wire 3, and connecting the far end of the lacing wire 3 with a solenoid valve of a rice seedling planting machine to control a hydraulic cylinder.
Taking the figure as an example, when the rice transplanter advances from right to left, if the ground surface in the advancing direction fluctuates, the gear of the handle 5 is adjusted, so that the profiling roller 9 is attached to the ground surface as much as possible. In the advancing process, the profiling rollers 9 on the left side and the right side are influenced by the height of the terrain, so that the tie bars 3 are stressed differently, the output of the oil cylinder is influenced by the electromagnetic valve of the rice transplanting machine, and the box plate and the rice transplanting part are furthest attached to the ground. In the advancing process, the paper film bracket 11 can furthest relieve 'mud accumulation' and keep the flatness of the mulch film paper, and the mulch film paper is stuck on the soil surface by the spring pressing and edge pressing of the film pressing wheel 8.
Working principle:
According to the utility model, paddy field cultivated land is leveled and carded through the paper film bracket 11, so that 'mud accumulation' formed by adding the film-covered paper box 1 is reduced; the mulch paper is stuck to the soil surface through the pressing of the mulch pressing wheels 8, so that bubbles between the mulch paper and the soil are reduced, the mulch pressing wheels 8 on two sides have the edge pressing function, the edges of the mulch paper on two sides sink into soil, wind disasters can be effectively resisted, the film blowing by high wind is prevented, and the compaction degree is improved; the insertion depth is adjusted through the handle 5, and the handle 5 can select the insertion depth through a gear. Different gears correspond to different spindle rotation angles of the film pressing wheel 8. The main shaft height of the profiling roller 9 is changed through the transmission of the square connecting rod 7, and the profiling roller is regarded as rough adjustment of the profiling position; the profiling position is finely adjusted through the connecting rod mechanism 4, and after the gear of the handle 5 is changed, the main shaft of the film pressing wheel 8 and the round connecting rod 6 act on the connecting rod mechanism 4. The linkage mechanism 4 is a quadrilateral follow-up system, and the shape of the linkage mechanism 4 is changed, so that the profiling position can be maximally attached to the ground in each gear, the film-covered transplanting function is added for the general high-speed rice transplanter, and the transplanting efficiency and transplanting quality of the full-biodegradable paper mulching film are improved.
The connection related to the utility model is a conventional means adopted by the person skilled in the art, and the technical teaching can be obtained through limited tests, which belongs to common general knowledge.
The components not described in detail herein are prior art.
Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive labor may be made within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which is within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A universal high-speed rice transplanter adaptation paper plastic film laminating machine, its characterized in that: including tectorial membrane carton (1), connection end plate (2), link mechanism (4), fang Liangan (7), film pressing wheel (8), profile modeling roller (9), spring (10), paper membrane bracket (11), tectorial membrane carton (1) paper membrane bracket (11) all with connection end plate (2) are connected, profile modeling roller (9) main shaft is hung through spring (10) and is connected on link mechanism (4), the main shaft of film pressing wheel (8) is connected with profile modeling roller (9) main shaft through Fang Liangan (7), still includes control mechanism.
2. The universal high-speed rice transplanter adaptive paper mulching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the control mechanism comprises an electromagnetic valve, an oil cylinder and a lacing wire (3), wherein the lacing wire (3) is connected with the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is connected with the oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder is connected with the transplanting component.
3. The universal high-speed rice transplanter adaptive paper mulching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the film-covered paper box (1) is connected with a main beam of the rice transplanter through a connecting end plate (2).
4. The universal high-speed rice transplanter adaptive paper mulching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the paper film bracket (11) is connected with the main beam of the rice transplanter through the connecting end plate (2).
5. The universal high-speed rice transplanter adaptive paper mulching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod mechanism (4) is fixed on a main beam of the rice transplanter, the rice transplanter further comprises a round connecting rod (6), the high end of the follow-up part is connected with the lacing wire regulator, and the low end of the follow-up part is connected with a main shaft of the film pressing wheel (8) through the round connecting rod (6).
6. The universal high-speed rice transplanter adaptive paper mulching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the main shaft of the profiling roller (9) is connected with the lacing wire (3) through a spring (10).
7. The universal high-speed rice transplanter adaptive paper mulching machine according to claim 1, wherein: the main shaft of the film pressing wheel (8) is connected with the handle (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323086355.0U CN221081937U (en) | 2023-11-16 | 2023-11-16 | Adaptive paper mulching film laminating machine for universal high-speed rice transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323086355.0U CN221081937U (en) | 2023-11-16 | 2023-11-16 | Adaptive paper mulching film laminating machine for universal high-speed rice transplanter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221081937U true CN221081937U (en) | 2024-06-07 |
Family
ID=91319306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323086355.0U Active CN221081937U (en) | 2023-11-16 | 2023-11-16 | Adaptive paper mulching film laminating machine for universal high-speed rice transplanter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221081937U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-16 CN CN202323086355.0U patent/CN221081937U/en active Active
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