CN221070650U - A vertical transportation device for building construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical transportation device for construction, and the utility model relates to the technical field of vertical transportation devices for construction. The vertical transportation device for construction includes a base, which is used to be installed on the roof of a building, and also includes: a loading assembly, which is used to load construction materials; a lifting assembly, which is arranged on one side of the top surface of the base, and the movable end of the lifting assembly is connected to the top surface of the loading assembly, and the lifting assembly is used to lift and transport the loading assembly; and a guide assembly, which is provided with two. The utility model can prevent the loading assembly from swinging during the lifting process, so as to prevent the loading assembly from colliding with the wall due to the moving operation of the workers or the wind, thereby improving the safety of the loading assembly.

Description

A vertical transportation device for building construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building vertical transportation devices, in particular to a building construction vertical transportation device.

Background technique

As the degree of urbanization increases, more and more high-rise residential buildings appear in our field of vision. In the process of construction, after the main project is completed, the construction crane has been dismantled, but in the finishing work, some construction materials need to be delivered to the upper floors of the building. When carrying out construction, vertical transportation of materials is an indispensable part of the work. Vertical transportation facilities refer to mechanical equipment and facilities responsible for vertical transportation of materials and construction personnel. In masonry projects, it not only transports a large number of bricks (or blocks), mortar, but also transports scaffolding, scaffolding boards and various prefabricated components. There is not only vertical transportation, but also horizontal transportation on the ground and floor. Vertical transportation facilities are an important factor affecting the construction speed of masonry projects.

The currently used hanging basket usually leaves a certain distance from the wall when in use to avoid scratching the wall. Since there is a certain distance between the hanging basket and the wall, when the hanging basket is working at high altitude, it is often caused by the movement of workers or the wind, causing the hanging basket to shake. The shaking hanging basket will hit the wall, which can easily cause damage to the wall and even be accompanied by the falling of material residues. At the same time, it also causes certain damage to the hanging basket itself. Its safety protection performance is low, which is not conducive to the high-altitude construction of buildings. Therefore, we propose a vertical transportation device for construction to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Utility Model Content

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical transportation device for construction, which solves the problem that when the hanging basket is operating at high altitude, the hanging basket often shakes due to the movement of workers or the driving force of wind. The shaking hanging basket will hit the wall, which can easily cause damage to the wall and may even be accompanied by the falling of material residues. At the same time, it also causes certain damage to the hanging basket itself. Its safety protection performance is low, which is not conducive to the high-altitude construction of buildings.

To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a vertical transportation device for construction, including a base, the base is used to be installed on the roof of a building, and also includes:

A loading assembly, the loading assembly is used to load construction materials;

A lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the top surface of the base, and the movable end of the lifting assembly is connected to the top surface of the carrier assembly, and the lifting assembly is used to lift and transport the carrier assembly; and

The guide assembly is provided with two guide assemblies, the two guide assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the lifting assembly, and the two guide assemblies are respectively slidably connected to the two side walls of the loading assembly, and the guide assembly is used to vertically guide the transportation of the loading assembly.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a hanger, the bottom surface of the hanger is connected to the top surface of the base, and a winding frame is provided on the top surface of the hanger near the rear end;

A motor is arranged on one side surface of the outer wall of the winding frame, a first steel wire rope is wound on the winding frame, and a transmission roller is arranged at the front end of the hanger, and the transmission roller is used to adjust the moving direction of the first steel wire rope.

Preferably, the loading assembly comprises a hanging basket, and guide tubes are provided on both side surfaces of the outer wall of the hanging basket, and the inner cavities of the two guide tubes are respectively connected to the two guide assemblies by sliding insertion.

Preferably, the guide assembly includes a snap buckle, which is arranged on one side of the front end of the hanger, and a second steel wire rope is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the snap buckle, and a connecting part is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second steel wire rope, and the bottom end of the connecting part is rotatably connected to the limiting part.

Preferably, the connecting portion comprises a lifting ring, the lifting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second steel wire rope, a screw is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lifting ring, and the screw is rotatably connected to the limiting portion.

Preferably, the limiting portion comprises an internally threaded tube, the inner cavity of the internally threaded tube is rotatably connected to the screw rod, and the lower half of the internally threaded tube is sleeved with a sleeve;

A groove ring is provided on the internal threaded tube near the bottom end, and at least one screw hole is provided on one side of the outer wall of the sleeve. A locking screw is rotatably inserted into the inner cavity of each screw hole, and one end of each locking screw extends to the inner cavity of the groove ring;

A bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the casing, and anchor rods are arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the anchor rods are used for being plugged into the ground.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the internally threaded tube is the same as the inner diameter of the sleeve, and the two are movably plug-connected.

Beneficial Effects

The utility model provides a vertical transportation device for construction. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

The vertical transportation device for construction can be installed on the roof of a building through a base, and can also provide an installation foundation for the lifting component. Then, the lifting component can drive the loading component to be lifted and lowered, and can also install and fix the two guide components, and can also fix the bottom ends of the two guide components on the ground, so that the two guide components can be in a vertically tightened state. When it is necessary to lift and transport construction materials, the required construction materials are first placed inside the loading component, and then the lifting component is turned on, so that the loading component can be driven to be lifted and transported under the drive of the lifting component.

Since the two guide assemblies are respectively slidably connected to the two side walls of the loading assembly, the two guide assemblies can guide the loading assembly to rise and fall smoothly during the lifting and transportation of the loading assembly, thereby preventing the loading assembly from swinging during the lifting process, thereby preventing the loading assembly from colliding with the wall due to the movement of workers or the driving force of wind, thereby improving the safety of the use of the loading assembly.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting assembly of the utility model;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material loading assembly of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide assembly of the utility model.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting portion of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting part of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. base; 2. lifting assembly; 21. hanger; 22. winding frame; 23. motor; 24. first steel wire rope; 25. transmission roller; 3. loading assembly; 31. hanging basket; 32. guide pipe; 4. guide assembly; 41. snap buckle; 42. second steel wire rope; 43. connecting part; 431. second lifting ring; 432. screw; 44. limiting part; 441. internal threaded pipe; 442. annular groove; 443. sleeve; 444. screw hole; 445. locking screw; 446. bottom plate; 447. anchor rod.

Detailed ways

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-2. The utility model provides a technical solution: a vertical transportation device for construction, including a base 1, which is used to be installed on the roof of a building, and also includes: a loading assembly 3, which is used to load construction materials; a lifting assembly 2, which is arranged on one side of the top surface of the base 1, and the movable end of the lifting assembly 2 is connected to the top surface of the loading assembly 3, and the lifting assembly 2 is used to lift and transport the loading assembly 3; and a guide assembly 4, which is provided with two guide assemblies 4, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the lifting assembly 2, and the two guide assemblies 4 are respectively connected to the two side walls of the loading assembly 3 for sliding, and the guide assembly 4 is used to vertically guide and transport the loading assembly 3;

The base 1 can be installed on the roof of the building and provide an installation foundation for the lifting component 2. Then, the lifting component 2 can be used to drive the loading component 3 to be lifted and lowered, and the two guide components 4 can be installed and fixed, and the bottom ends of the two guide components 4 can be fixed on the ground, so that the two guide components 4 can be in a vertically tightened state. When it is necessary to lift and transport construction materials, the required construction materials are first placed inside the loading component 3, and then the lifting component 2 is turned on, so that the loading component 3 can be driven to be lifted and transported under the drive of the lifting component 2. Since the two guide components 4 are respectively connected to the two side walls of the loading component 3 for sliding, the two guide components 4 can guide the loading component 3 to be lifted and lowered smoothly during the lifting and transportation of the loading component 3, and thus can prevent the loading component 3 from swinging during the lifting process, so as to prevent the loading component 3 from colliding with the wall due to the movement of workers or the driving of wind, thereby improving the safety of the use of the loading component 3.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the lifting assembly 2 includes a hanger 21, the bottom surface of the hanger 21 is connected to the top surface of the base 1, and a winding frame 22 is arranged on the top surface of the hanger 21 near the rear end; a motor 23 is arranged on one side surface of the outer wall of the winding frame 22, and a first steel wire rope 24 is wound on the winding frame 22, and a transmission roller 25 is arranged at the front end of the hanger 21, and the transmission roller 25 is used to adjust the moving direction of the first steel wire rope 24;

The hanger 21 in the lifting component 2 can be installed on the top surface of the base 1, and can also provide an installation position for the winding frame 22 and the transmission roller 25. Since the first steel wire rope 24 is wound on the winding frame 22, and the output end of the motor 23 is connected to the rotating shaft of the winding frame 22, and one end of the first steel wire rope 24 is connected to the loading component 3, the winding frame 22 can be driven to rotate under the drive of the motor 23, and then the first steel wire rope 24 can drive the loading component 3 to rise and fall, so as to adjust the position height of the loading component 3 and facilitate the loading component 3 to transport construction materials. The transmission direction of the first steel wire rope 24 can be changed through the transmission roller 25, so that the first steel wire rope 24 can be used to lift the loading component 3.

1 and 4 , the loading assembly 3 includes a hanging basket 31 , and guide tubes 32 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the hanging basket 31 , and the inner cavities of the two guide tubes 32 are respectively connected by two guide assemblies 4 in a sliding manner;

The hanging basket 31 in the loading assembly 3 can be connected to one end of the first steel wire rope 24 and can also be installed and fixed to the two guide tubes 32. Since the two guide tubes 32 are installed on the two side surfaces of the outer wall of the hanging basket 31, and the inner cavities of the two guide tubes 32 are respectively slidably inserted with guide assemblies 4, the hanging basket 31 can be lifted and lowered along the two guide assemblies 4 through the two guide tubes 32, thereby preventing the hanging basket 31 from swinging during the lifting and transportation process, thereby improving the safety of the hanging basket 31 in transporting construction materials.

1 and 5 , the guide assembly 4 includes a snap-fit buckle 41, which is disposed at one side of the front end of the hanger 21. A second steel wire rope 42 is fixedly disposed in the inner cavity of the snap-fit buckle 41. A connecting portion 43 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the second steel wire rope 42. The bottom end of the connecting portion 43 is rotatably connected to a limiting portion 44.

By means of the snap buckle 41 in the guide assembly 4, the top end of the second steel wire rope 42 can be fixed to one side of the front end of the hanger 21, thereby preventing the second steel wire rope 42 from falling off the hanger 21, thereby improving the stability of the use of the second steel wire rope 42. Since the bottom end of the second steel wire rope 42 is fixedly provided with a connecting portion 43, and the bottom end of the connecting portion 43 is rotatably connected to the limiting portion 44, when it is necessary to tighten the second steel wire rope 42, first fix the limiting portion 44 on the ground, and then rotate the limiting portion 44, so that the position of the connecting portion 43 can be adjusted, and then the second steel wire rope 42 can be tightened, so that the tightened second steel wire rope 42 can smoothly guide the guide tube 32 on the hanging basket 31, thereby improving the stability of the lifting and lowering of the hanging basket 31.

5 and 6 , the connecting portion 43 includes a lifting ring 431 , which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second steel wire rope 42 , a screw rod 432 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the lifting ring 431 , and the screw rod 432 is rotatably connected to the limiting portion 44 ;

Through the lifting ring 431 in the connecting part 43, it can be fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second steel wire rope 42, and can also provide an installation position for the screw rod 432. Since the screw rod 432 is rotatably connected with the limiting part 44, the position of the screw rod 432 can be adjusted by rotating the limiting part 44, and then the screw rod 432 can pull and tighten the second steel wire rope 42, so as to improve the stability of the use of the second steel wire rope 42.

5 and 7, the limiting portion 44 includes an internal threaded tube 441, the inner cavity of the internal threaded tube 441 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 432, and the lower half of the internal threaded tube 441 is sleeved with a sleeve 442; a groove ring is provided on the internal threaded tube 441 near the bottom end, and at least one screw hole 443 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the sleeve 442, and a locking screw 444 is rotatably inserted into the inner cavity of each screw hole 443, and one end of each locking screw 444 extends to the inner cavity of the groove ring; a bottom plate 445 is provided at the bottom of the sleeve 442, and anchor rods 446 are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 445, and the anchor rods 446 are used to be inserted into the ground;

Through the bottom plate 445 in the limiting part 44, it can be stably installed on the ground through two anchor rods 446, and the sleeve 442 can be installed and fixed. Since the inner cavity of the sleeve 442 is inserted with the internal threaded tube 441, and the inner cavity of the screw hole 443 on the side wall of the sleeve 442 is rotatably installed with a locking screw 444, at the same time, one end of the locking screw 444 extends to the internal threaded tube 441 and a groove ring is opened near the bottom position, and the inner cavity of the internal threaded tube 441 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 432, so the position of the screw rod 432 can be adjusted by rotating the internal threaded tube 441, and the second steel wire rope 42 can be pulled and tightened, and with the cooperation of the adjusting screw rod 432 and the groove ring, the internal threaded tube 441 can be prevented from separating and falling off from the sleeve 442, thereby improving the stability of the use of the internal threaded tube 441.

1 and 3 , the outer diameter of the internal threaded tube 441 is the same as the inner diameter of the sleeve 442 , and the two are movably connected to prevent the internal threaded tube 441 from shaking in the inner cavity of the sleeve 442 , while also improving the stability of the use of the two.

During operation, the base 1 can be installed on the roof of the building and provide an installation foundation for the lifting component 2. Then, the lifting component 2 can be used to drive the loading component 3 to lift and lower, and the two guide components 4 can be installed and fixed, and the bottom ends of the two guide components 4 can be fixed on the ground, so that the two guide components 4 can be in a vertically tightened state. When it is necessary to lift and transport construction materials, the required construction materials are first placed inside the loading component 3, and then the lifting component 2 is turned on, so that the loading component 3 can be driven to lift and transport under the drive of the lifting component 2. Since the two guide components 4 are respectively connected to the two side walls of the loading component 3 for sliding, the two guide components 4 can guide the loading component 3 to lift and lower smoothly during the lifting and transportation of the loading component 3, and thus can prevent the loading component 3 from swinging during the lifting process, so as to prevent the loading component 3 from colliding with the wall due to the movement of workers or the driving of wind, thereby improving the safety of the use of the loading component 3.

The hanger 21 in the lifting component 2 can be installed on the top surface of the base 1, and can also provide an installation position for the winding frame 22 and the transmission roller 25. Since the first steel wire rope 24 is wound on the winding frame 22, and the output end of the motor 23 is connected to the rotating shaft of the winding frame 22, and one end of the first steel wire rope 24 is connected to the loading component 3, the winding frame 22 can be driven to rotate under the drive of the motor 23, and then the first steel wire rope 24 can drive the loading component 3 to rise and fall, so as to adjust the position height of the loading component 3, and facilitate the loading component 3 to transport construction materials. The transmission direction of the first steel wire rope 24 can be changed through the transmission roller 25, so that the first steel wire rope 24 can be used to lift the loading component 3.

The hanging basket 31 in the loading assembly 3 can be connected to one end of the first steel wire rope 24 and can also be installed and fixed to the two guide tubes 32. Since the two guide tubes 32 are installed on the two side surfaces of the outer wall of the hanging basket 31, and the inner cavities of the two guide tubes 32 are respectively slidably inserted with guide assemblies 4, the hanging basket 31 can be lifted and lowered along the two guide assemblies 4 through the two guide tubes 32, thereby preventing the hanging basket 31 from swinging during the lifting and transportation process, thereby improving the safety of the hanging basket 31 in transporting construction materials.

By means of the snap buckle 41 in the guide assembly 4, the top end of the second steel wire rope 42 can be fixed to one side of the front end of the hanger 21, thereby preventing the second steel wire rope 42 from falling off the hanger 21, thereby improving the stability of the use of the second steel wire rope 42. Since the bottom end of the second steel wire rope 42 is fixedly provided with a connecting portion 43, and the bottom end of the connecting portion 43 is rotatably connected to the limiting portion 44, when it is necessary to tighten the second steel wire rope 42, first fix the limiting portion 44 on the ground, and then rotate the limiting portion 44, so that the position of the connecting portion 43 can be adjusted, and then the second steel wire rope 42 can be tightened, so that the tightened second steel wire rope 42 can smoothly guide the guide tube 32 on the hanging basket 31, thereby improving the stability of the lifting and lowering of the hanging basket 31.

The lifting ring 431 in the connecting portion 43 can be fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second steel wire rope 42, and can also provide an installation position for the screw rod 432. Since the screw rod 432 is rotatably connected to the limiting portion 44, the position of the screw rod 432 can be adjusted by rotating the limiting portion 44, so that the screw rod 432 can pull and tighten the second steel wire rope 42, so as to improve the stability of the use of the second steel wire rope 42. Through the bottom plate 445 in the limiting portion 44, it can be stably installed on the ground through two anchor rods 446, and the sleeve 442 can be installed and fixed. Since the inner cavity of the sleeve 442 is plugged with an internal thread Tube 441, and a locking screw 444 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the screw hole 443 on the side wall of the sleeve 442, and at the same time, one end of the locking screw 444 extends to the internal threaded tube 441 and a groove ring is opened near the bottom end, and the inner cavity of the internal threaded tube 441 is rotatably connected with the screw 432, so by rotating the internal threaded tube 441, the position of the screw 432 can be adjusted, and then the second steel wire rope 42 can be pulled and tightened, and with the cooperation of the adjusting screw 432 and the groove ring, the internal threaded tube 441 can be prevented from separating and falling off from the sleeve 442, thereby improving the stability of the use of the internal threaded tube 441.

In summary, the device can prevent the loading assembly from colliding with the wall due to the movement of workers or the wind, thereby improving the safety of the loading assembly.

Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A vertical transportation device for construction, comprising a base (1), wherein the base (1) is used to be installed on the roof of a building, and is characterized in that it also includes: A loading assembly (3), wherein the loading assembly (3) is used to load construction materials; a lifting assembly (2), the lifting assembly (2) being arranged on one side of the top surface of the base (1), and the movable end of the lifting assembly (2) being connected to the top surface of the material carrying assembly (3), the lifting assembly (2) being used for lifting and transporting the material carrying assembly (3); and A guide assembly (4), wherein two guide assemblies (4) are provided, and the two guide assemblies (4) are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the lifting assembly (2), and the two guide assemblies (4) are respectively slidably connected to the two side walls of the loading assembly (3), and the guide assembly (4) is used to vertically guide and transport the loading assembly (3). 2. A vertical transportation device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting assembly (2) comprises a hanger (21), the bottom surface of the hanger (21) is connected to the top surface of the base (1), and a winding frame (22) is provided at the rear end of the top surface of the hanger (21); A motor (23) is disposed on one side surface of the outer wall of the winding frame (22), a first steel wire rope (24) is wound on the winding frame (22), and a transmission roller (25) is disposed at the front end of the hanging frame (21), and the transmission roller (25) is used to adjust the moving direction of the first steel wire rope (24). 3. A vertical transportation device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the loading component (3) includes a hanging basket (31), and guide tubes (32) are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the hanging basket (31), and the inner cavities of the two guide tubes (32) are respectively connected to the two guide components (4) by sliding insertion. 4. A vertical transportation device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the guide assembly (4) includes a snap buckle (41), the snap buckle (41) is arranged on one side of the front end of the hanger (21), a second steel wire rope (42) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the snap buckle (41), a connecting part (43) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second steel wire rope (42), and the bottom end of the connecting part (43) is rotatably connected to a limiting part (44). 5. A vertical transportation device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: the connecting part (43) includes a lifting ring (431), the lifting ring (431) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second steel wire rope (42), a screw rod (432) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lifting ring (431), and the screw rod (432) is rotatably connected to the limiting part (44). 6. A vertical transportation device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: the limiting portion (44) comprises an internally threaded tube (441), the inner cavity of the internally threaded tube (441) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (432), and the lower half of the internally threaded tube (441) is sleeved with a sleeve (442); A groove ring is provided on the internally threaded tube (441) near the bottom end, and at least one screw hole (443) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the sleeve (442). A locking screw (444) is rotatably inserted into the inner cavity of each screw hole (443), and one end of each locking screw (444) extends to the inner cavity of the groove ring; A bottom plate (445) is provided at the bottom of the sleeve (442), and anchor rods (446) are provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (445), and the anchor rods (446) are used for being plugged into the ground. 7. A vertical transportation device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that the outer diameter of the internally threaded tube (441) is the same as the inner diameter of the sleeve (442), and the two are movably connected.