CN221061894U

CN221061894U - House drainage structure

Info

Publication number: CN221061894U
Application number: CN202323024257.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张盼盼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-11-09
Filing date: 2023-11-09
Publication date: 2024-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house drainage structure, which comprises a drainage pipe, wherein the middle part of the drainage pipe is inserted and connected with a drainage pipe, the bottom end of one side of the drainage pipe is fixedly connected with a slideway, the bottom end of the slideway is provided with a collecting box, the front end and the rear end of one side of the drainage pipe, which is far away from the slideway, are respectively provided with a rotating plate, the front end and the rear end of each rotating plate are respectively provided with a first fixed block, the first fixed blocks and the rotating plates are mutually connected through a rotating shaft in an inserted manner, the first fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage pipe, the front end of each rotating shaft is provided with a power structure, the power structure is positioned at the front end of the outer part of the drainage pipe, one side of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the first fixed blocks, is provided with a bucket, the bucket is mutually connected with the rotating shaft through a pushing structure, one side of the bucket, which is far away from the pushing structure, is provided with a filter plate, the front end of the drainage pipe is longitudinally inserted and is mutually connected through a limiting structure. The utility model has the advantages that: residual fallen leaves can be cleaned so as not to block the pipeline; the design fast-assembling filter screen, convenient change.

Description

House drainage structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of house construction, in particular to a house drainage structure.

Background

The house drainage structure is a crucial part of a building, ensures that water flow inside and outside the building is reasonably guided and discharged, and development of the house drainage structure can be traced to ancient civilization period, and early house drainage structures mainly depend on natural forces such as topography and gravity. With the progress of human society, technology is continuously developed and innovated, people begin to use pipeline systems to guide and discharge water flow, and with the acceleration of urbanization progress and the continuous improvement of people's requirements on quality of life, technology of house drainage structures is also continuously developed and improved. Therefore, it is necessary to design a house drainage structure to meet the demands of the urban process.

The novel use patent with publication number CN217924489U discloses a house construction drainage structure. The drainage structure includes: the first drain pipe is communicated with the second drain pipe through the drain hose, and a locating plate is arranged at the second water outlet end of the second drain pipe; wherein, be equipped with the locating hole that two at least intervals set up on the locating plate, be equipped with the setting element on the pipe wall of second water outlet end, the setting element assembly is on different locating holes to adjust the play water direction of second water outlet end. The novel house construction drainage structure has the advantages of being simple to use and convenient to adjust. There is still room for improvement in the art:

1. The house drainage structure designed by the prior art adopts a straight pipe mode to directly collect and discharge rainwater on an eave without arranging a corresponding filtering structure, but in practical application, some garbage such as leaves and some small stones and the like often remain on the house, and the garbage can enter into a water pipe along with the flowing of the rainwater.

2. The house drainage structure designed in the prior art has no cleaning capacity on the garbage or leaves left in the pipe, and when garbage accumulation occurs, the garbage can only be cleaned in a handheld long rod mode from the upper part or the lower part of the water pipe, so that the efficiency is low, and time and labor are wasted.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provide a house drainage structure.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a house drainage structure, package box, the drain pipe middle part transversely peg graft there is the drain, drain one side bottom fixedly connected with slide, the slide bottom is provided with the collecting box that cooperates its use, the drain is kept away from one side front and back end of slide and all is provided with the rotor plate, the rotor plate front and back end all is provided with fixed block one, there is pivot interconnect through pegging graft between fixed block one and the rotor plate, fixed block one fixed connection is in the drain inner wall, the pivot front end is provided with power structure, power structure is located the outside front end of drain, one side that fixed block one was kept away from to the pivot is provided with the scraper bowl, through being provided with propelling movement structure interconnect between scraper bowl and the pivot, one side that propelling movement structure was kept away from to the scraper bowl is provided with the filter, the filter vertically pegs graft on the drain pipe, through being provided with limit structure interconnect between filter and the drain pipe.

As an improvement, the power structure includes the rotation piece with pivot fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with motor of pivot is kept away from to the rotation piece, motor bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece, bracing piece bottom fixedly connected with backup pad, the fixed plate has been cup jointed to the rotation piece outside, fixed plate fixed connection is in the backup pad, backup pad and blow off pipe fixed connection.

As an improvement, the pushing structure comprises a second fixed block fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of one side, far away from the filter plate, of the bucket, connecting blocks are respectively and rotatably connected to the second fixed block and the rotating plate, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of one side, close to the connecting blocks, of the second fixed block.

As an improvement, limit structure is including opening in the cavity of filter front end, cavity rear end both sides all are provided with the bolt, the recess that the cooperation bolt used is all opened to drain pipe inner wall both sides, cavity rear end middle part fixedly connected with fixed block three, be provided with telescopic link interconnect between fixed block three and the bolt.

As an improvement, the front end of the bolt is fixedly connected with an L-shaped compression bar, the compression bar is connected with a sliding block in a sliding way, the sliding block is inserted with a fixing rod which is transversely and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity, the fixing rod is sleeved with a spring, both ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the sliding block, one end of the compression bar, which is far away from the bolt, is fixedly connected with a pressing block, the pressing block is positioned at both sides of the outside of the filter plate,

As an improvement, the front end of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the front end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: 1. the utility model realizes the interception function of leaves or other garbage by designing the filter plate convenient to disassemble and assemble, and can be quickly disassembled and assembled when the filter plate is worn or needs to be replaced, thereby being convenient and quick.

2. The utility model realizes the function of cleaning the garbage by combining the power structure with the bucket, avoids the problem of water drainage failure caused by the blockage of the garbage in the pipe, and does not need manual intervention because the cleaning process is fully automatic, thereby saving the labor cost and improving the efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drainage structure of a house according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an internal construction diagram of a drainage structure of a house according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a spacing structure of a drainage structure of a house according to the present utility model;

As shown in the figure: 1. a drain pipe; 2. a blow-down pipe; 3. a slideway; 4. a collection box; 5. a rotating plate; 6. a first fixed block; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a power structure; 9. a bucket; 10. a pushing structure; 11. a filter plate; 12. a limit structure; 13. a rotating member; 14. a motor; 15. a support rod; 16. a support plate; 17. a fixing plate; 18. a second fixed block; 19. a connecting block; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a cavity; 22. a plug pin; 23. a groove; 24. a fixed block III; 25. a telescopic rod; 26. a compression bar; 27. a slide block; 28. a fixed rod; 29. a spring; 30. briquetting; 31. a baffle; 32. and (5) a handle.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The working principle of the utility model is shown in figures 1-3: a house drainage structure is arranged depending on a drainage pipe 1, a drainage pipe 2 is transversely inserted in the middle of the drainage pipe 1, the drainage pipe 2 is vertically connected with the drainage pipe 1 to form a cross-shaped cavity pipeline, but the structure for cleaning garbage is arranged inside the drainage pipe 2 in a closed mode, the structure is opened on one side, a slideway 3 is fixedly connected below the drainage pipe 2, a collecting box 4 is arranged below the slideway 3 and is used for collecting garbage discharged from the slideway 3, a longitudinal filter plate 11 is inserted at the bottom end of the joint of the drainage pipe 1 and the drainage pipe 2, the filter plate 11 is connected with the drainage pipe 1 through a limiting structure 12, a power structure 8 is arranged at the front end of the closed side of the drainage pipe 2, and the power structure 8 is used for providing power for the structure of the inner wall of the drainage pipe 2.

In order to further explain the working principle of the house drainage structure, the rotating plates 5 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the drain pipe 2, which are close to the closed side of the drain pipe, the front and rear ends of the rotating plates 5 are provided with the first fixed block 6, the first fixed block 6 is fixedly connected with the closed side of the drain pipe 2, the rotating plates 5 at the front and rear ends and the first fixed block 6 are connected through the rotating shaft 7, the rotating plates 5 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7, the first fixed block 6 is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 7, the rotating plates 5 can be driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, meanwhile, a bucket 9 is arranged at one end, far away from the closed side of the drain pipe 2, of the rotating shaft 7, the bucket 9 and the rotating shaft 7 are mutually connected through the pushing structure 10, and the effect of cleaning garbage on the filter plate 11 is realized through the pushing structure 10.

In order to further explain the working principle of the house drainage structure of the present utility model, the power structure 8 includes a rotating member 13 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7, the rotating member 13 plays a role of assisting in rotation, so as to improve rotation efficiency, one end of the rotating member 13 far away from the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a motor 14, the bottom end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 15, the bottom end of the supporting rod 15 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 16, a fixing plate 17 is sleeved outside the rotating member 13, the fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 16, the supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the drain pipe 2, and a protective cover for protecting the motor 14 can be additionally arranged on the supporting plate 16 in order to protect the motor 14 from being corroded by rainwater and other substances.

Further, the pushing structure 10 includes a second fixing block 18 fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bucket 9, which is far away from the filter plate 11, and the second fixing block 18 and the rotating plate 5 are both rotatably connected with a connecting block 19, and the front and rear ends of the adjacent sides of the connecting block 19 are connected with each other by a connecting rod 20.

In order to further explain the working principle of the house drainage structure of the utility model, the limiting structure 12 comprises a cavity 21 which is formed in the front end of the filter plate 11, two sides of the rear end of the cavity 21 are respectively provided with a bolt 22, two sides of the inner wall of the drainage pipe 1 are respectively provided with a groove 23 matched with the bolts 22, the middle part of the rear end of the cavity 21 is fixedly connected with a fixing block III 24, and the fixing block III 24 is connected with the bolts 22 through a telescopic rod 25; the front end fixedly connected with L-shaped compression bar 26 of bolt 22, sliding connection has slider 27 on the compression bar 26, peg graft on the slider 27 have horizontal fixed connection in the dead lever 28 of cavity 21 inner wall, cup joint spring 29 on the dead lever 28, spring 29 both ends are all fixedly connected with on slider 27, the one end fixedly connected with briquetting 30 of compression bar 26 keeping away from bolt 22, briquetting 30 is located the outside both sides of filter 11, filter 11 front end fixedly connected with baffle 31, baffle 31 front end fixedly connected with handle 32.

It should be particularly noted herein that the components described and identified herein and in the drawings of the present utility model are all key components forming the present utility model, and that the remaining non-key components or well-known prior art components include, but are not limited to: the screws, nuts, rotating parts and their associated support structures, as well as technical features similar to the prior art, are not shown, but are not meant to indicate that the above mentioned parts are not present in the present utility model nor are they to be construed as practical limitations of the present utility model.

It should be noted that, in the present utility model, the driving of the motor 14 can be achieved by installing additional components such as a power supply and an electric wire, and if precise parameters such as a rotation speed and a propulsion speed are to be obtained, a control module or a single-chip microcomputer is also required to be additionally installed and programmed, and the components such as the power supply, the electric wire, the control module and the single-chip microcomputer are all mature technologies existing in the market and are well known to those skilled in the art, so they are not described and identified in the present utility model and in the drawings, and the technical principles thereof are not repeated herein.

When the utility model is implemented, when too much leaves or accumulated garbage are on the filter plate 11, the power supply of the motor 14 on the power structure 8 can be started, the output shaft of the motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the pushing structure 10 and the bucket 9 on the pushing structure are controlled to scoop out the garbage on the filter plate 11 and push the garbage to the slideway 3 to fall down, and finally the garbage falls into the collecting box 4.

When the filter plate 11 needs to be replaced, the user can pinch the pressing block 30 connected with the pressing rod 26 inwards, the pressing rod 26 drives the sliding block 27 to slide on the fixing rod 28, at this time, the spring 29 is in a compressed state, the bolt 22 moves along with the pressing rod 26, the telescopic rod 25 connected with the bolt 22 is also in a contracted state until the bolt 22 is completely separated from the groove 23, and at this time, the filter plate 11 can be pulled out for replacement or cleaning.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A house drainage structure, comprising a drainage pipe (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drain pipe, drain pipe (1) middle part transversely peg graft there is drain (2), drain (2) one side bottom fixedly connected with slide (3), slide (3) bottom is provided with collection box (4) that cooperate it to use, one side front and back end that slide (3) was kept away from to drain (2) all is provided with rotor plate (5), rotor plate (5) front and back end all is provided with fixed block one (6), there is pivot (7) interconnect through pegging graft between fixed block one (6) and rotor plate (5), fixed block one (6) fixedly connected with drain (2) inner wall, pivot (7) front end is provided with power structure (8), power structure (8) are located drain (2) outside front end, one side that rotor plate (7) kept away from fixed block one (6) is provided with scraper bowl (9), through being provided with push structure (10) interconnect between scraper bowl (9) and rotor plate (7), one side that push structure (10) was kept away from to rotor plate (9) is provided with filter (11), be provided with filter (11) between filter (1) and vertical interconnect through pegging graft in drain (11).

2. A house drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the power structure (8) comprises a rotating part (13) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (7), one end fixedly connected with motor (14) of the rotating part (13) away from the rotating shaft (7), a supporting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor (14), a supporting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting rod (15), a fixing plate (17) is sleeved outside the rotating part (13), the fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (16), and the supporting plate (16) is fixedly connected with the sewage draining pipe (2).

3. A house drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing structure (10) comprises a second fixed block (18) fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of one side, far away from the filter plate (11), of the bucket (9), connecting blocks (19) are rotatably connected to the second fixed block (18) and the rotating plate (5), and connecting rods (20) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of one side, close to the connecting blocks (19), of the fixed block.

4. A house drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: limit structure (12) are including opening in cavity (21) of filter (11) front end, cavity (21) rear end both sides all are provided with bolt (22), recess (23) that cooperation bolt (22) used are all opened to drain pipe (1) inner wall both sides, cavity (21) rear end middle part fixedly connected with fixed block three (24), be provided with telescopic link (25) interconnect between fixed block three (24) and bolt (22).

5. A house drainage structure according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter, including bolt (22), bolt (22) front end fixedly connected with L font depression bar (26), sliding connection has slider (27) on depression bar (26), peg graft on slider (27) have horizontal fixed connection in dead lever (28) of cavity (21) inner wall, spring (29) have been cup jointed on dead lever (28), equal fixed connection in both ends of spring (29) is on slider (27), one end fixedly connected with briquetting (30) of bolt (22) are kept away from to depression bar (26), briquetting (30) are located the outside both sides of filter (11).

6. A house drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the filter plate (11) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (31), and the front end of the baffle plate (31) is fixedly connected with a handle (32).