CN221052066U - Carding machine cleaning device - Google Patents
Carding machine cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221052066U CN221052066U CN202323119783.9U CN202323119783U CN221052066U CN 221052066 U CN221052066 U CN 221052066U CN 202323119783 U CN202323119783 U CN 202323119783U CN 221052066 U CN221052066 U CN 221052066U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust collection
- carding machine
- cleaning
- shell
- cotton
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, and discloses a carding machine cleaning device, which comprises a mounting frame and mounting assemblies fixed on two sides of the mounting frame, and further comprises: the electric sliding rods are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and one side of each electric sliding rod is fixedly connected with a dust collection shell; according to the cotton carding machine cleaning device, the device is arranged below the licker-in of the carding machine, the electric sliding rod drives the dust suction shell and the cleaning mechanism in the dust suction shell to lift, so that the cleaning mechanism parts are attached to the surfaces of the licker-in to scrape off attached cotton wool, the cleaning efficiency is improved, meanwhile, under the action of the fan, the dust suction shell and the dust suction pipe suck the cotton wool into the extrusion mechanism, the cotton wool is prevented from floating in the cotton carding machine and a workshop, the cotton wool is extruded and formed through the extrusion mechanism, uniform cleaning is facilitated, and the problems that the cleaning efficiency is low and uniform collection cannot be achieved in the use process of the existing cotton carding machine cleaning device are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, in particular to a cleaning device of a carding machine.
Background
A carding machine for processing cotton fibres and chemical fibres features that the cotton or fibres fed from previous step are opened, carding and removing impurities to make all the curled cotton rings become single fibre shape, and the dust, cotton fibre and fibre are generated each day in the operation of carding machine.
In the cotton carding process of the existing cotton carding machine, a large amount of cotton wool or cotton seeds remain on the surface of the licker-in due to long-time cotton carding, and the efficiency of cotton carding can be influenced when the residual impurities are too much, and meanwhile, the whole quality of the cotton fibers processed later can be influenced;
The existing carding machine is in the process of cleaning the licker-in, cotton wool can leak out from a gap of a carding machine shell and float in a workshop, dust can be generated during cleaning, the health of operators can be influenced, and the cotton wool produced during cleaning is inconvenient to collect uniformly.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a carding machine cleaning device which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a carding machine cleaning device comprising a mounting frame and mounting assemblies fixed to both sides thereof, further comprising: the electric sliding rod is arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame, one side of the electric sliding rod is fixedly connected with a dust collection shell, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the dust collection shell, a dust outlet at the bottom of the dust collection shell is communicated with a dust collection pipe, and a dust outlet of the dust collection pipe is communicated with a dust collection box;
The dust collection device comprises a dust collection box, a filter screen, a vent, a fan, a through hole and a fan, wherein the extrusion mechanism is arranged inside the dust collection box, the filter screen is arranged on one side of the extrusion mechanism, the vent is formed in one side of the dust collection box, the installation shell is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collection box, the fan is arranged in the installation shell, and the through hole is formed in one side of the extrusion mechanism component.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the dust collection shell, a telescopic spring fixed at the top of the fixing plate, a cleaning plate fixed at the top of the telescopic spring and a connecting rod fixed at the bottom of the cleaning plate.
Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises a collecting box sliding in the dust collecting box, an electric telescopic rod arranged at the top of the dust collecting box and a pressing plate fixed at the bottom of an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, the dust collection pipe is a hose.
Preferably, the position of the ventilation opening corresponds to the position of the filter screen.
Preferably, the connecting rod penetrates through the fixing plate, and the surface of the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the telescopic spring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the cotton seed cleaning device, the device is arranged below the licker-in the carding machine, the electric sliding rod drives the dust suction shell and the cleaning mechanism in the dust suction shell to lift, so that parts of the cleaning mechanism are attached to the surfaces of the licker-in to clean and scrape cotton seeds attached to the surfaces of the cotton seeds, the cleaning efficiency is improved, meanwhile, under the action of the fan, the dust suction shell and the dust suction pipe are matched to suck the cleaned cotton seeds into the extrusion mechanism, the cotton seeds are prevented from floating in the cotton carding machine and a workshop, the collected cotton seeds are extruded and formed through the extrusion mechanism, uniform cleaning is facilitated, and the problems that the cleaning efficiency is low and the cotton seed cleaning device cannot be uniformly collected in the use process of the existing carding machine are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective cross-sectional structure in the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partially expanded perspective cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective cross-section of another view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a mounting assembly; 3. an electric slide bar; 4. a dust collection shell; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 51. a fixing plate; 52. a telescopic spring; 53. a cleaning plate; 54. a connecting rod; 6. a dust collection pipe; 7. a dust collection box; 8. an extrusion mechanism; 81. a collection box; 82. an electric telescopic rod; 83. a pressing plate; 9. a filter screen; 10. a vent; 11. a mounting shell; 12. a blower; 13. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a cleaning device for a carding machine comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein the mounting frame 1 is used for mounting fixed parts, both sides of the mounting frame 1 are fixedly connected with a mounting component 2, the mounting component 2 consists of bolts and sleeves, the mounting component 2 is used for mounting the device inside the carding machine, both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 1 are provided with electric sliding rods 3, the electric sliding rods 3 are used for driving one side part to lift, the normal use of the carding machine is prevented from being influenced when the carding machine is not used, one side of each electric sliding rod 3 is fixedly connected with a dust collection shell 4, the dust collection shell 4 is used for sucking cleaned cotton wool or cotton seeds, the cotton wool falling in the cleaning process is prevented from drifting inside the carding machine, the cleaning effect is reduced, a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged inside the dust collection shell 4, the cleaning mechanism 5 is used for cleaning cotton wool and cotton seeds attached to the surface of a licker-in the working process, the dust outlet at the bottom of the dust collection shell 4 is communicated with a dust collection pipe 6, the dust collection pipe 6 is arranged as a hose, enough space is reserved for lifting the dust collection shell 4, the dust collection pipe 6 is used for conveying cotton wool and cotton seeds sucked by the dust collection shell 4, the dust outlet of the dust collection pipe 6 is communicated with a dust collection box 7, the dust collection box 7 can be arranged outside a carding machine, the dust collection box 7 is used for collecting the cotton wool and cotton seeds generated by cleaning, an extrusion mechanism 8 is arranged in the dust collection box 7, the extrusion mechanism 8 is used for extruding the cotton wool and cotton seeds generated by cleaning, so that the dust collection box is convenient for cleaning by workers, a filter screen 9 is arranged on one side of the extrusion mechanism 8, the filter screen 9 is used for filtering the cotton wool, the cotton wool in the extrusion mechanism 8 is prevented from being sucked out to pollute one side part, a vent 10 is arranged on one side of the dust collection box 7, the position of the vent 10 corresponds to the position of the filter screen 9, one side of the dust box 7 is communicated with a mounting shell 11, an opening at one side of the mounting shell 11 corresponds to the position of the ventilation opening 10, the mounting shell 11 is used for ventilating and mounting parts, a fan 12 is mounted in the mounting shell 11, the fan 12 is used for sucking air and is matched with the dust suction shell 4 for sucking dust, a through hole 13 is formed in one side of the extrusion mechanism 8 assembly, the through hole 13 corresponds to the position of a dust outlet of the dust suction pipe 6, and the through hole 13 is used for facilitating cotton wool sucked into the extrusion mechanism 8.
The cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a fixed plate 51 fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the dust collection shell 4, the top of the fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 52, the top of the telescopic spring 52 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 53, the bottom of the cleaning plate 53 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 54, the connecting rod 54 penetrates through the fixed plate 51 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the telescopic spring 52, when a licker-in is required to be cleaned, the electric sliding rod 3 drives the dust collection shell 4 to lift upwards, meanwhile, under the action of the telescopic spring 52, cleaning teeth of the cleaning plate 53 are attached to the surface of the licker-in, the licker-in is fully cleaned, the cleaning effect is improved, residual cotton wool attached to the surface of the licker-in is prevented from influencing the cotton carding efficiency, and meanwhile, the connecting rod 54 guides the cleaning plate 53, and position deviation of the cleaning plate 53 due to elasticity of the self is avoided in the cleaning process.
The extrusion mechanism 8 is including sliding in the inside collecting box 81 of dust collection box 7, the through-hole 13 is offered in the below of collecting box 81 one side, filter screen 9 installs in the top of collecting box 81 opposite side, electric telescopic handle 82 is installed at the top of dust collection box 7, electric telescopic handle 82 output shaft's bottom runs through dust collection box 7 and fixedly connected with clamp plate 83, clamp plate 83 and the inner wall sliding connection of collecting box 81, clamp plate 83 and filter screen 9's surface sliding connection, when not squeezing, electric telescopic handle 82 is located collecting box 81 open-ended top, in the dust collection process, electric telescopic handle 82 drives clamp plate 83 and scrapes the cotton wool that filter screen 9 surface is attached from top to bottom in the upper and lower lift of collecting box 81 inner wall, avoid causing the jam and influence ventilation, when the cotton wool of collecting box 81 inside is full, electric telescopic handle 82 drives clamp plate 83 decline and extrudees the shaping with the cotton wool of collecting box 81 inside, effectively avoid cleaning up the cotton wool in the process because of self quality is lighter and the air that wafts, make things convenient for the staff to clear up.
Notably, are: the electric slide bar 3 provided in the present technical solution is in the prior art, and the working principle and the beneficial effects thereof during use are not described herein.
Working principle: firstly, install installation component 2 inside the carding machine, make clean mechanism 5 be located the below of licker-in, correspond with the position of licker-in, can install dust collection box 7 in the outside of carding machine, after the device is installed, when needs clean licker-in, electronic slide bar 3 drives dust absorption shell 4 and inside clean mechanism 5 rise upwards, make clean tooth and the laminating of licker-in surface of clean board 53, make clean effect better, open the carding machine afterwards and make the licker-in rotate, clean the cotton fibre cotton seed that the clean board 53 is attached to its surface when licker-in rotates, open fan 12 simultaneously and carry out the convulsions, the cotton seed that clean board 53 scraped off is inhaled in dust absorption shell 4 along with the suction, convey cotton fibre and cotton seed to the inside of collecting box 81 through dust absorption pipe 6 and through-hole 13, cotton fibre can adhere to the surface of filter screen 9 when the convulsions, simultaneously electronic telescopic link 82 drives clamp plate 83 and goes up and down at the surface of filter screen 9, when collecting box 81 internal collection cotton fibre cotton seed is collected, electric telescopic link 82 drives clamp plate 83 and cleans cotton fibre attached to the surface down, can be cleaned conveniently when collecting personnel is extruded out and the collecting 81.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A carding machine cleaning device, comprising a mounting frame (1) and mounting assemblies (2) fixed on both sides thereof, characterized in that it further comprises:
The dust collection device comprises an electric sliding rod (3) arranged on two sides of the inner wall of a mounting frame (1), a dust collection shell (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the electric sliding rod (3), a cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged in the dust collection shell (4), a dust outlet at the bottom of the dust collection shell (4) is communicated with a dust collection pipe (6), and a dust collection box (7) is communicated with the dust outlet of the dust collection pipe (6);
The dust collection device comprises a dust collection box (7), a filter screen (9) is arranged on one side of the extrusion mechanism (8), a vent (10) is formed in one side of the dust collection box (7), a mounting shell (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collection box (7), a fan (12) is arranged in the mounting shell (11), and a through hole (13) is formed in one side of a component of the extrusion mechanism (8).
2. A carding machine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a fixed plate (51) fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the dust collection shell (4), a telescopic spring (52) fixed at the top of the fixed plate, a cleaning plate (53) fixed at the top of the telescopic spring (52) and a connecting rod (54) fixed at the bottom of the cleaning plate (53).
3. A carding machine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion mechanism (8) comprises a collecting box (81) sliding in the dust box (7), an electric telescopic rod (82) arranged at the top of the dust box (7), and a pressing plate (83) fixed at the bottom of an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (82).
4. A carding machine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collection pipe (6) is a hose.
5. A carding machine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position of the ventilation opening (10) corresponds to the position of the filter screen (9).
6. A carding machine cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting rod (54) penetrates through the fixing plate (51), and the surface of the connecting rod is connected with the inner wall of the telescopic spring (52) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323119783.9U CN221052066U (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Carding machine cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323119783.9U CN221052066U (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Carding machine cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221052066U true CN221052066U (en) | 2024-05-31 |
Family
ID=91226365
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323119783.9U Active CN221052066U (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Carding machine cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221052066U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-15 CN CN202323119783.9U patent/CN221052066U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |