CN221039044U - Building design is with investigation of land auxiliary device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of site survey, and discloses an on-site survey auxiliary device for building design. When the field investigation is carried out, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to work, and the mounting plate can be driven to move to the position where the supporting plate is located, so that the clamping cylinder can be moved to the clamping block. And then controlling the clamping cylinder to work, and clamping the clamping block. Then the electric telescopic rod is controlled to work again, and the mounting plate, the clamping cylinder, the clamping block, the supporting plate and the punching hammer can be lifted. And finally, controlling the clamping cylinder to work again, and loosening the clamping block. At this time, under the action of gravity, the through hammer can freely fall down and strike the first linear optical axis. Thus, the surveying work can be completed by the cyclic operation. The intelligent degree of the whole operation process is higher, the physical consumption of staff is reduced, and the method is suitable for continuous measurement of a plurality of points.

Description

Building design is with investigation of land auxiliary device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of site survey, in particular to a site survey auxiliary device for building design.

Background

Currently, in field construction, various instruments are often required to survey the actual situation of the field. Related art (bulletin number: CN 217078886U) discloses a site survey apparatus for architectural design, which includes an apparatus main body, a barrier plate, a replacement mechanism, and an auxiliary supporting mechanism. The device main body comprises a scale rod, one end of the scale rod is provided with a ground plug, and a through hammer is movably sleeved on the scale rod. The baffle plate is movably sleeved on the scale rod at one end of the punching hammer, the wooden sleeve is sleeved at one end of the baffle plate, and the magnet ring is embedded and installed at one end of the wooden sleeve. The replacement mechanism is arranged between the scale rod and the ground plug. The auxiliary supporting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the scale bar.

In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:

In the use, after the punching hammer rises, can be because of the adsorption effect of magnetism stone ring for wooden cover and barrier stop in the decline position of punching hammer, thereby make things convenient for the staff to descend the height record and to the lifting height location afterwards. However, to complete the survey, the operator is required to repeatedly lift the hammer to a designated position. Therefore, when measuring a plurality of points, the labor force of the staff can be greatly consumed, and the labor is wasted.

It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancing understanding of the background of the application and thus may include information that does not form the prior art that is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Disclosure of utility model

The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview, and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments, but is intended as a prelude to the more detailed description that follows.

The embodiment of the disclosure provides an on-site survey auxiliary device for building design to realize intelligent survey.

In some embodiments, the in-situ survey aid for architectural design comprises: a frame; the first linear optical axis is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the frame in a penetrating manner along the height direction of the frame; the ground plug is connected to one end of the first linear optical axis; a support plate slidably installed inside the frame; the through hammer is connected with the supporting plate and used for knocking the other end of the first linear optical axis; the clamping block is connected with the supporting plate and is positioned above the through hammer along the height direction of the frame; the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the top wall of the frame along the height direction of the frame; the mounting plate is connected to the moving end of the electric telescopic rod and is positioned in the frame; the clamping cylinder is arranged on the mounting plate and used for clamping or loosening the clamping block; wherein, the direction of motion of backup pad relative to the frame is the same with the direction of motion of the mobile end of electric telescopic handle.

Optionally, the method further comprises: a first linear bearing mounted to a bottom wall of the frame and located outside the first linear optical axis; the first linear optical axis is slidably arranged in the first linear bearing.

Optionally, the method further comprises: a guide rail installed to the frame in a height direction of the frame; and the sliding block is slidably arranged on the guide rail and is connected with the supporting plate.

Optionally, the method further comprises: and the limiting piece is connected to the end part of the guide rail and used for limiting.

Optionally, the method further comprises: and the second linear optical axis is slidably arranged on the top wall of the frame in a penetrating manner along the height direction of the frame and is connected with the mounting plate.

Optionally, the method further comprises: the second linear bearing is arranged on the top wall of the frame and is positioned outside the second linear optical axis; the second linear optical axis is slidably arranged in the second linear bearing.

Optionally, the method further comprises: a fixed ring mounted on the second linear optical axis; and the fixed ring and the mounting plate are positioned at two sides of the second linear bearing along the axial direction of the second linear optical axis.

Optionally, the method further comprises: clamping handles which are respectively connected with two moving ends of the clamping cylinder; when the clamping cylinder clamps the clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are clamped between the two clamping handles.

Optionally, the method further comprises: support legs connected to the outer wall of the frame; wherein, along the width direction of frame, the supporting leg is located the both sides of frame.

The embodiment of the disclosure provides an on-site survey auxiliary device for architectural design, which can realize the following technical effects:

the embodiment of the disclosure provides an on-the-spot survey auxiliary device for architectural design, including frame, first sharp optical axis, plug, backup pad, core hammer, grip block, electric telescopic handle, mounting panel and clamp cylinder. The frame is used for supporting and installing. The first linear optical axis is arranged on the bottom wall of the frame in a penetrating manner in a sliding manner along the height direction of the frame and can perform linear motion relative to the bottom wall of the frame. The earth plug is connected to one end of the first linear optical axis and is used for propping against a position to be surveyed. The support plate is slidably mounted within the frame for linear movement relative thereto. The core through hammer is connected to the supporting plate and used for knocking the other end of the first linear optical axis. And in turn transmits the force to the earth-boring head to insert the earth-boring head into the survey location. The clamping block is connected to the supporting plate and moves synchronously with the supporting plate. The electric telescopic rod is arranged on the top wall of the frame along the height direction of the frame and is used for providing driving force. The mounting plate is connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod and is positioned in the frame, and the mounting plate is driven by the movable end of the electric telescopic rod to perform linear motion. The clamping cylinder is mounted on the mounting plate and used for providing driving force to clamp or unclamp the clamping block. The moving direction of the supporting plate relative to the frame is the same as the moving direction of the moving end of the electric telescopic rod, so that the electric telescopic rod can drive the supporting plate to do linear motion relative to the frame.

When the field investigation is carried out, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to work, so that the moving end of the electric telescopic rod is in an extending state, and the mounting plate can be driven to move to the position where the supporting plate is located, and then the clamping cylinder is moved to the clamping block. And then controlling the clamping cylinder to work, so that the two moving ends of the clamping cylinder move in opposite directions, and then clamping the clamping block. Then the electric telescopic rod is controlled to work again, so that the moving end of the electric telescopic rod is in a retreating state, and the mounting plate, the clamping cylinder, the clamping block, the supporting plate and the punching hammer can be lifted. And finally, controlling the clamping cylinder to work again, so that the two moving ends of the clamping cylinder move reversely, and loosening the clamping block. At this time, under the action of gravity, the through hammer can freely fall down and strike the first linear optical axis. The operation is circulated, and the penetrating hammer can continuously strike the first linear optical axis to finish the surveying work. The intelligent degree of the whole operation process is higher, the physical consumption of staff is reduced, and the method is suitable for continuous measurement of a plurality of points.

The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.

Drawings

One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements, and in which:

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an in-situ survey assistance device for architectural design according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of still another construction of an in-situ survey aid for architectural design according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 3 is another schematic structural view of an in-situ survey assistance device for architectural design according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Reference numerals:

1: a frame; 2: a first straight optical axis; 3: a ground plug; 4: a support plate; 5: a core penetrating hammer; 6: a clamping block; 7: an electric telescopic rod; 8: a mounting plate; 9: a clamping cylinder; 10: a first linear bearing; 11: a guide rail; 12: a slide block; 13: a second straight optical axis; 14: a second linear bearing; 15: a clamping handle; 16: and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

So that the manner in which the features and techniques of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in more detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the disclosure, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the appended drawings, which are not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the disclosure. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawing.

The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the embodiments of the disclosure and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe embodiments of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe embodiments of the present disclosure and embodiments thereof and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

In addition, the terms "disposed," "connected," "secured" and "affixed" are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be in a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise indicated.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the front and rear objects are an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.

The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes an object, meaning that there may be three relationships. For example, a and/or B, represent: a or B, or, A and B.

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an in-situ survey auxiliary device for architectural design, which includes a frame 1, a first linear optical axis 2, a ground plug 3, a support plate 4, a through hammer 5, a clamping block 6, an electric telescopic rod 7, a mounting plate 8, and a clamping cylinder 9. The first linear optical axis 2 is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the frame 1 along the height direction of the frame 1. The ground plug 3 is connected to one end of the first linear optical axis 2. The support plate 4 is slidably mounted inside the frame 1. The through hammer 5 is connected to the supporting plate 4 for striking the other end of the first linear optical axis 2. The clamping block 6 is connected to the support plate 4, and the clamping block 6 is located above the through hammer 5 along the height direction of the frame 1. The electric telescopic rod 7 is mounted to the top wall of the frame 1 in the height direction of the frame 1. The mounting plate 8 is connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 7 and is located inside the frame 1. A clamping cylinder 9 is mounted to the mounting plate 8 for clamping or unclamping the clamping block 6. Wherein the direction of movement of the support plate 4 relative to the frame 1 is the same as the direction of movement of the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 7.

The embodiment of the disclosure provides an on-site survey auxiliary device for architectural design, which comprises a frame 1, a first linear optical axis 2, an earth plug 3, a supporting plate 4, a core through hammer 5, a clamping block 6, an electric telescopic rod 7, a mounting plate 8 and a clamping cylinder 9. The frame 1 is intended to function as a support mounting. The first linear optical axis 2 is slidably disposed through the bottom wall of the frame 1 along the height direction of the frame 1, and is capable of performing linear movement relative to the bottom wall of the frame 1. The earth plug 3 is connected to one end of the first linear optical axis 2 for abutting against the location to be surveyed. The support plate 4 is slidably mounted inside the frame 1 and is capable of linear movement relative to the frame 1. The through hammer 5 is connected to the supporting plate 4 for striking the other end of the first linear optical axis 2. And in turn transmits the force to the earth-engaging head 3, causing the earth-engaging head 3 to be inserted into the survey position. The clamping block 6 is connected to the support plate 4 and moves synchronously with the support plate 4. The electric telescopic rod 7 is installed to the top wall of the frame 1 in the height direction of the frame 1 for providing driving force. The mounting plate 8 is connected to the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 7 and is located inside the frame 1, and is driven by the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 7 to perform linear motion. A clamping cylinder 9 is mounted to the mounting plate 8 for providing a driving force to clamp or unclamp the clamping block 6. The movement direction of the support plate 4 relative to the frame 1 is the same as the movement direction of the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 7, so that the electric telescopic rod 7 can drive the support plate 4 to perform linear movement relative to the frame 1.

When the field investigation is carried out, the electric telescopic rod 7 is controlled to work, so that the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 7 is in an extending state, and the mounting plate 8 can be driven to move to the position of the supporting plate 4, and then the clamping cylinder 9 is moved to the clamping block 6. And then the clamping cylinder 9 is controlled to work, so that the two moving ends of the clamping cylinder 9 move in opposite directions, and the clamping block 6 can be clamped. Then the electric telescopic rod 7 is controlled to work again, so that the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 7 is in a retreating state, and the mounting plate 8, the clamping cylinder 9, the clamping block 6, the supporting plate 4 and the punching hammer 5 can be lifted. Finally, the clamping cylinder 9 is controlled to work again, so that the two moving ends of the clamping cylinder 9 move reversely, and the clamping block 6 can be loosened. At this time, under the action of gravity, the through hammer 5 can freely fall down to strike the first linear optical axis 2. The first linear optical axis 2 can be continuously knocked by the through hammer 5 in the circulating operation, and the surveying work is completed. The intelligent degree of the whole operation process is higher, the physical consumption of staff is reduced, and the method is suitable for continuous measurement of a plurality of points.

Optionally, as shown in connection with fig. 1 to 3, a first linear bearing 10 is also included. The first linear bearing 10 is mounted to the bottom wall of the frame 1 and is located outside the first linear optical axis 2. Wherein the first linear optical axis 2 is slidably mounted inside the first linear bearing 10.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first linear bearing 10 is further included to be mounted to the bottom wall of the frame 1. The first linear bearing 10 is used for supporting and mounting the first linear optical axis 2 which can slide, reducing the friction force applied to the first linear optical axis 2 and improving the moving precision of the first linear optical axis 2.

Optionally, as shown in connection with fig. 1 to 3, a guide rail 11 and a slider 12 are also included. The guide rail 11 is mounted to the frame 1 in the height direction of the frame 1. The slider 12 is slidably mounted to the guide rail 11 and is connected to the support plate 4.

In the disclosed embodiment, a guide rail 11 and a slider 12 are further included, which are connected to the frame 1 and the support plate 4, respectively. The slide 12 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 11, both acting together as a guiding support to enable linear movement of the support plate 4 relative to the frame 1. And the falling accuracy of the through hammer 5 is improved, so that the first linear optical axis 2 is accurately knocked.

Optionally, as shown in connection with fig. 1 to 3, a limiting plate is further included. The limiting piece is connected to the end of the guide rail 11 for limiting.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a limiting piece connected to the end of the guide rail 11 is further included. The limiting piece is used for limiting to prevent the sliding block 12 from falling off the guide rail 11.

Optionally, as shown in connection with fig. 1 to 3, a second rectilinear optical axis 13 is also included. The second linear optical axis 13 is slidably disposed along the height direction of the frame 1 and penetrates through the top wall of the frame 1, and is connected with the mounting plate 8.

In the disclosed embodiment, the second linear optical axis 13 is slidably disposed through the top wall of the frame 1. The second linear optical axis 13 serves as a guide support to improve the accuracy of the movement of the mounting plate 8 and to reduce the radial force received by the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 7.

Optionally, as shown in connection with fig. 1-3, a second linear bearing 14 is also included. The second linear bearing 14 is mounted to the top wall of the frame 1 and is located outside the second linear optical axis 13. Wherein the second linear optical axis 13 is slidably mounted inside the second linear bearing 14.

In the disclosed embodiment, a second linear bearing 14 is also included that is mounted to the top wall of the frame 1. The second linear bearing 14 is used for supporting and mounting the second linear optical axis 13 which can slide, reducing the friction force applied to the second linear optical axis 13 and improving the moving precision of the second linear optical axis 13.

Optionally, as shown in connection with fig. 1-3, a securing ring is also included. The fixation ring is mounted on the second straight optical axis 13. Wherein the fixing ring and the mounting plate 8 are located on both sides of the second linear bearing 14 in the axial direction of the second linear optical axis 13.

In the disclosed embodiment, a fixing ring is further included that is mounted to the second straight optical axis 13. The fixing ring is used for limiting, so that the second linear optical axis 13 is prevented from falling off from the second linear bearing 14.

Optionally, as shown in connection with fig. 1 to 3, a clamping handle 15 is also included. The clamping handles 15 are respectively connected to the two moving ends of the clamping cylinder 9. Wherein the clamping block 6 is clamped between the two clamping handles 15 when the clamping cylinder 9 clamps the clamping block 6.

In the disclosed embodiment, two clamping handles 15 are further included, which are connected to the two moving ends of the clamping cylinder 9. When the clamping cylinder 9 clamps the clamping block 6, the clamping block 6 is clamped between the two clamping handles 15. So as to increase the contact area with the clamping block 6 and further improve the clamping and fixing effect on the clamping block 6.

Optionally, as shown in connection with fig. 1-3, support legs 16 are also included. The support legs 16 are attached to the outer wall of the frame 1. Wherein the support legs 16 are located at both sides of the frame 1 in the width direction of the frame 1.

In the disclosed embodiment, the support legs 16 are also included, which are attached to the outer wall of the frame 1. The support legs 16 are adapted to contact the ground to support the entire device.

The above description and the drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other modifications. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in, or substituted for, those of others. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. An in-situ survey aid for architectural design, comprising:

A frame;

the first linear optical axis is slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the frame in a penetrating manner along the height direction of the frame;

the ground plug is connected to one end of the first linear optical axis;

a support plate slidably installed inside the frame;

the through hammer is connected with the supporting plate and used for knocking the other end of the first linear optical axis;

The clamping block is connected with the supporting plate and is positioned above the through hammer along the height direction of the frame;

The electric telescopic rod is arranged on the top wall of the frame along the height direction of the frame;

The mounting plate is connected to the moving end of the electric telescopic rod and is positioned in the frame;

the clamping cylinder is arranged on the mounting plate and used for clamping or loosening the clamping block;

Wherein, the direction of motion of backup pad relative to the frame is the same with the direction of motion of the mobile end of electric telescopic handle.

2. An in-situ survey assistance apparatus for architectural design as defined in claim 1, further comprising:

A first linear bearing mounted to a bottom wall of the frame and located outside the first linear optical axis;

The first linear optical axis is slidably arranged in the first linear bearing.

3. An in-situ survey assistance apparatus for architectural design as defined in claim 1, further comprising:

A guide rail installed to the frame in a height direction of the frame;

and the sliding block is slidably arranged on the guide rail and is connected with the supporting plate.

4. A field survey assistance apparatus for architectural design according to claim 3, further comprising:

And the limiting piece is connected to the end part of the guide rail and used for limiting.

5. An in-situ survey assistance apparatus for architectural design as defined in claim 1, further comprising:

and the second linear optical axis is slidably arranged on the top wall of the frame in a penetrating manner along the height direction of the frame and is connected with the mounting plate.

6. An in-situ survey aid for architectural design according to claim 5, further comprising:

The second linear bearing is arranged on the top wall of the frame and is positioned outside the second linear optical axis;

The second linear optical axis is slidably arranged in the second linear bearing.

7. The field survey assistance device for architectural design of claim 6, further comprising:

a fixed ring mounted on the second linear optical axis;

And the fixed ring and the mounting plate are positioned at two sides of the second linear bearing along the axial direction of the second linear optical axis.

8. An in-field survey assistance apparatus for architectural design according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising:

Clamping handles which are respectively connected with two moving ends of the clamping cylinder;

When the clamping cylinder clamps the clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are clamped between the two clamping handles.

9. An in-field survey assistance apparatus for architectural design according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising:

support legs connected to the outer wall of the frame;

Wherein, along the width direction of frame, the supporting leg is located the both sides of frame.