CN221036632U - Three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer - Google Patents
Three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221036632U CN221036632U CN202322917303.7U CN202322917303U CN221036632U CN 221036632 U CN221036632 U CN 221036632U CN 202322917303 U CN202322917303 U CN 202322917303U CN 221036632 U CN221036632 U CN 221036632U
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- Prior art keywords
- drying chamber
- air
- hole
- hot gas
- side plate
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 41
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer, in particular to the technical field of food drying. The device comprises a drying chamber, a mounting hole, a driving roller, a driven roller, a conveyor belt, an infrared heating pipe, a hot air filtering mechanism, a first through hole, a second through hole, a feeding hole, a blower, an air outlet, a discharging hole and a dehumidifying mechanism. The phenomenon that a large amount of heat can be emitted to the outside through the wall and the inlet and the outlet of the drying chamber in the drying process, so that the waste of resources is caused is overcome; and in the drying process, the humidity of hot air is inevitably and continuously increased along with the time, if the hot air cannot be effectively discharged from the drying chamber, the air humidity in the drying chamber is too high, the drying efficiency of the drying machine can be further influenced, and the energy saving problem is not facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of food drying, in particular to a three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer.
Background
Pressed candies are also known as powdered or tablet candies, and are also commonly referred to as aerated water candies. The sugar powder is a mixture which takes refined sugar powder as a main body, is added with filling materials such as milk powder, spice and the like and adhesives such as starch syrup, dextrin, gelatin and the like, and is granulated, tabletted and formed. In the process of making the pressed candy, the step of drying is inevitably required, and the drying is generally performed by a dryer.
In the drying process, the dryer takes away the moisture on the surface of the dried object continuously through hot air so as to achieve the aim of dehydrating the dried object, and a large amount of heat can be emitted to the outside through the wall and the inlet and the outlet of the drying chamber in the drying process, so that the resource is wasted; in addition, the humidity of the hot air in the dryer is inevitably increased continuously along with the time, and as water molecules in the air cannot be effectively discharged from the drying chamber, the air humidity in the drying chamber is too high, the drying efficiency of the dryer is affected, and the energy saving is not facilitated.
Disclosure of utility model
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer, which overcomes the phenomenon that a large amount of heat can be emitted to the outside through the wall and an inlet and an outlet of a drying chamber in the drying process, so that resources are wasted; and in the drying process, the humidity of hot air is inevitably and continuously increased along with the time, if the hot air cannot be effectively discharged from the drying chamber, the air humidity in the drying chamber is too high, the drying efficiency of the drying machine can be further influenced, and the energy saving problem is not facilitated.
(2) Technical proposal
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer which comprises a drying chamber, a mounting hole, a driving roller, a driven roller, a conveyor belt, an infrared heating pipe, a hot gas filtering mechanism, a first through hole, a second through hole, a feed inlet, a blower, an air outlet, a discharge hole and a dehumidifying mechanism;
The left side plate and the right side plate of the drying chamber are provided with the mounting holes; the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably arranged in the mounting holes of the left side plate and the right side plate of the drying chamber; the driving roller and the driven roller are provided with the conveyor belt; a plurality of infrared heating pipes are arranged on the inner walls of the left side plate and the right side plate of the drying chamber; the hot gas filtering mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the right side plate of the drying chamber; the right side plate of the drying chamber is provided with the first through hole penetrating through the side plate; the top plate is provided with the second through hole penetrating through the top plate; the top plate is provided with the feeding hole; the bottom plate is provided with the blower; the top of the air blower is connected with the air outlet; the bottom plate of the drying chamber is provided with the discharge hole; the dehumidification mechanism is arranged below the bottom plate of the drying chamber.
Preferably, the hot gas filtering mechanism comprises a hot gas recovery pipeline, an air pump, a hot gas filtering box and an exhaust gas outlet pipe;
One end of the hot gas recovery pipeline is connected with the drying chamber through the second through hole; the other end of the hot gas recovery pipeline is connected with the drying chamber through the first through hole; the hot gas recovery pipeline is provided with the air pump; the hot gas filter box is arranged on the hot gas recovery pipeline; the hot gas filtering box is provided with the waste gas outlet pipe.
Preferably, the dehumidifying mechanism comprises a dehumidifying box, an air inlet, an air outlet, a fan, a heat exchanger, a water collecting tank, a water outlet hole, a water-proof baffle plate and a ventilation port;
The dehumidifying box is sequentially provided with an air inlet area, an air exchange area and an air outlet area; the top of the air inlet area is provided with the air inlet; the fan is arranged in the air inlet; the gas exchange zone is provided with the heat exchanger; the air outlet area is provided with the air outlet; the water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the dehumidifying tank; the bottom of the gas exchange area is provided with the water outlet hole; the water outlet is connected with the water collection tank; the gas exchange area is provided with the water-proof baffle plate; the water-proof baffle plate is provided with the ventilation opening between the air inlet area and the air exchange area, between the air exchange area and the air outlet area.
Preferably, the endmost conveyor belt is in an inclined state; the lower part of the conveyor belt is provided with the discharge hole; and a movable material collecting box is arranged below the discharge hole.
(3) Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer, which overcomes the phenomenon that a large amount of heat can be emitted to the outside through the wall and an inlet and an outlet of a drying chamber in the drying process, so that resources are wasted; and in the drying process, the humidity of hot air is inevitably and continuously increased along with the time, if the hot air cannot be effectively discharged from the drying chamber, the air humidity in the drying chamber is too high, the drying efficiency of the drying machine can be further influenced, and the energy saving problem is not facilitated.
1. According to the utility model, the adjacent conveyor belts with different rotation sequences are arranged, and the blower is arranged at the bottom, so that the pressed candy is sufficiently dried in the conveying process.
2. According to the utility model, the hot gas filtering mechanism is arranged, so that the hot gas returns to the drying chamber after being filtered, and the hot gas is recovered, so that the problem of resource waste caused by direct emission of the hot gas to the outside is solved.
3. The utility model solves the problem that the humidity of the air in the dryer is higher and higher along with the time by arranging the dehumidifying mechanism, and the indoor humidity is kept at proper relative humidity by the dehumidifying mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the inside of the drying chamber according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a hot gas filtration mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the dehumidifying mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting box of the present utility model;
Reference numerals: 1-drying room, 2-mounting hole, 3-driving roller, 4-driven roller, 5-conveyer belt, 6-infrared heating pipe, 7-hot gas filtering mechanism, 71-hot gas recovery pipeline, 72-air pump, 73-hot gas filter box, 74-waste gas outlet pipe, 8-first through hole, 9-second through hole, 10-feed inlet, 11-air blower, 12-air outlet, 13-discharge outlet, 14-dehumidification mechanism, 141-dehumidification box, 142-air inlet, 143-air outlet, 144-fan, 145-heat exchanger, 146-header tank, 147-water outlet hole, 148-water isolation baffle, 149-ventilation port, 15-collection box.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer comprises a drying chamber 1, a mounting hole 2, a driving roller 3, a driven roller 4, a conveyor belt 5, an infrared heating pipe 6, a hot gas filtering mechanism 7, a first through hole 8, a second through hole 9, a feed inlet 10, a blower 11, an air outlet 12, a discharge hole 13 and a dehumidifying mechanism 14;
The left side plate and the right side plate of the drying chamber 1 are provided with mounting holes 2; the driving roller 3 and the driven roller 4 are rotatably arranged in the mounting holes 2 of the left side plate and the right side plate of the drying chamber 1; the driving roller 3 and the driven roller 4 are provided with the conveyor belt 5; a plurality of infrared heating pipes 6 are arranged on the inner walls of the left side plate and the right side plate of the drying chamber 1; the outer wall of the right side plate of the drying chamber 1 is provided with the hot gas filtering mechanism 7; the right side plate of the drying chamber 1 is provided with a first through hole 8 penetrating through the side plate; the top plate is provided with the second through hole 9 penetrating through the top plate; the top plate is provided with the feed inlet 10; the bottom plate is provided with the blower 11; the top of the blower 11 is connected with the air outlet 12; the bottom plate of the drying chamber 1 is provided with the discharge port 13; the dehumidifying mechanism 14 is arranged below the bottom plate of the drying chamber 1. By providing adjacent conveyor belts 5 with different rotation sequences, the pressed candy is sufficiently dried during the conveying process.
The hot gas filtering mechanism 7 comprises a hot gas recovery pipeline 71, an air pump 72, a hot gas filtering box 73 and an exhaust gas outlet pipe 74;
One end of the hot gas recovery pipe 71 is connected to the drying chamber 1 through the second through hole 9; the other end of the hot gas recovery pipeline 71 is connected with the drying chamber 1 through the first through hole 8; the hot gas recovery pipe 71 is provided with the air pump 72; the hot gas recovery pipeline 71 is provided with the hot gas filter box 73; the hot gas filter box 73 is provided with the exhaust gas outlet pipe 74. The hot air filter box 73 is mainly used for removing dust of hot air, so that the hot air re-entering the drying chamber 1 is cleaner; through setting up steam filtering mechanism 7 for in steam returns to drying chamber 1 again after filtering, retrieve steam, overcome the steam and directly give off the problem that causes the wasting of resources to the external world
The dehumidifying mechanism 14 comprises a dehumidifying box 141, an air inlet 142, an air outlet 143, a fan 144, a heat exchanger 145, a water collecting tank 146, a water outlet 147, a water blocking baffle 148 and a ventilation port 149;
The dehumidifying box 141 is sequentially provided with an air inlet area, an air exchange area and an air outlet area; the top of the air inlet area is provided with the air inlet 142; the fan 144 is arranged in the air inlet 142; the gas exchange zone is provided with said heat exchanger 145; the air outlet area is provided with the air outlet 143; the bottom of the dehumidifying box 141 is provided with the water collecting tank 146; the bottom of the gas exchange area is provided with the water outlet 147; the water outlet 147 is connected with the water collection tank 146; the gas exchange zone is provided with the water barrier 148; the baffle 148 is provided with the transfer ports 149 between the inlet and gas exchange zones, between the gas exchange and outlet zones. By providing the dehumidifying mechanism 14, the problem that the humidity of the air of the drying chamber 1 becomes higher and higher over time is solved, and the dehumidifying mechanism 14 keeps the indoor humidity at a proper relative humidity.
The endmost conveyor belt 5 is in an inclined state; and the lower part of the conveyor belt 5 is provided with the discharge hole 13; a movable collecting box 15 is arranged below the discharge hole 13. By providing a movable collection box 15, the material is transported more quickly.
Working principle: the pressed candy to be dried falls onto the conveyor belt 5 from the feed inlet 10, the adjacent conveyor belts 5 are in different time needle operation, the infrared heating pipe 6 heats the pressed candy in the conveying process, and finally the pressed candy falls into the discharge outlet 13. In operation, the hot air recovery duct 71 recovers the hot air at the top and filters the hot air through the hot air filter box 73 before re-feeding the hot air into the drying chamber 1. The dehumidification mechanism 14 is arranged below the bottom plate, firstly, the fan 144 pumps moist air into the dryer, water molecules in the air are condensed into water drops through the heat exchanger 145, the water drops fall into the water collection tank 146 after being changed into the water drops, the problem that the humidity of the air in the dryer 1 is higher and higher along with the time is solved, and the indoor humidity is kept at a proper relative humidity. What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
The examples described above only represent preferred embodiments of the present utility model, which are described in more detail, but the present utility model is not limited to these examples, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to these examples. Any modifications thereof fall within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. The three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer is characterized by comprising a drying chamber (1), a mounting hole (2), a driving roller (3), a driven roller (4), a conveyor belt (5), an infrared heating pipe (6), a hot gas filtering mechanism (7), a first through hole (8), a second through hole (9), a feed inlet (10), a blower (11), an air outlet (12), a discharge hole (13) and a dehumidifying mechanism (14);
The left side plate and the right side plate of the drying chamber (1) are provided with the mounting holes (2); the driving roller (3) and the driven roller (4) are rotatably arranged in the mounting holes (2) of the left side plate and the right side plate of the drying chamber (1); the driving roller (3) and the driven roller (4) are provided with the conveyor belt (5); a plurality of infrared heating pipes (6) are arranged on the inner walls of the left side plate and the right side plate of the drying chamber (1); the outer wall of the right side plate of the drying chamber (1) is provided with the hot gas filtering mechanism (7); the right side plate of the drying chamber (1) is provided with a first through hole (8) penetrating through the side plate; the top plate is provided with the second through hole (9) penetrating through the top plate; the top plate is provided with the feeding port (10); the bottom plate is provided with the blower (11); the top of the air blower (11) is connected with the air outlet (12); the bottom plate of the drying chamber (1) is provided with the discharge port (13); the dehumidifying mechanism (14) is arranged below the bottom plate of the drying chamber (1).
2. The three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that the hot gas filtering mechanism (7) comprises a hot gas recovery pipeline (71), an air pump (72), a hot gas filtering box (73) and an exhaust gas outlet pipe (74);
One end of the hot gas recovery pipeline (71) is connected with the drying chamber (1) through the second through hole (9); the other end of the hot gas recovery pipeline (71) is connected with the drying chamber (1) through the first through hole (8); the hot gas recovery pipeline (71) is provided with the air pump (72); the hot gas recovery pipeline (71) is provided with the hot gas filtering box (73); the hot gas filter box (73) is provided with the exhaust gas outlet pipe (74).
3. The three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer according to claim 1, wherein the dehumidifying mechanism (14) comprises a dehumidifying case (141), an air inlet (142), an air outlet (143), a fan (144), a heat exchanger (145), a water collecting case (146), a water outlet (147), a water blocking baffle (148) and a ventilation opening (149);
The dehumidifying box (141) is sequentially provided with an air inlet area, an air exchange area and an air outlet area; the top of the air inlet area is provided with the air inlet (142); the fan (144) is arranged in the air inlet (142); the gas exchange zone is provided with the heat exchanger (145); the air outlet area is provided with the air outlet (143); the bottom of the dehumidifying box (141) is provided with the water collecting tank (146); the bottom of the gas exchange area is provided with the water outlet hole (147); the water outlet hole (147) is connected with the water collection tank (146); the gas exchange zone is provided with the water-proof baffle (148); the water-proof baffle (148) is provided with the ventilation opening (149) between the air inlet area and the air exchange area, between the air exchange area and the air outlet area.
4. A three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that the endmost conveyor belt (5) is in an inclined state; the lower part of the conveyor belt (5) is provided with the discharge hole (13); a movable material collecting box (15) is arranged below the material outlet (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322917303.7U CN221036632U (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322917303.7U CN221036632U (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221036632U true CN221036632U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91184498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322917303.7U Active CN221036632U (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Three-dimensional cyclone energy-saving dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221036632U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-30 CN CN202322917303.7U patent/CN221036632U/en active Active
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