CN221034484U - Leakage-proof connecting device for boiler tube - Google Patents
Leakage-proof connecting device for boiler tube Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型属于锅炉管道技术领域,具体涉及一种锅炉炉管用防泄漏连接装置。本实用新型提供的一种锅炉炉管用防泄漏连接装置,包括炉管和连接机构,所述连接机构包括两个连接法兰和支撑管,所述连接法兰的底部垂直设置有连接套,所述连接套套设在炉管一端的外壁,所述支撑管位于炉管一端的内壁,所述连接套的底部设置有密封卡槽,所述密封卡槽的一侧通过多个螺钉与支撑管的一端固定连接,所述密封卡槽的上设置有第一橡胶密封垫,两个所述连接法兰之间通过多个对应的螺栓和螺母固定连接。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of boiler pipelines, and specifically relates to a leakage-proof connection device for boiler furnace tubes. The utility model provides a leakage-proof connection device for boiler furnace tubes, comprising a furnace tube and a connection mechanism, wherein the connection mechanism comprises two connection flanges and a support tube, a connection sleeve is vertically arranged at the bottom of the connection flange, the connection sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the furnace tube, the support tube is located on the inner wall of one end of the furnace tube, a sealing groove is arranged at the bottom of the connection sleeve, one side of the sealing groove is fixedly connected to one end of the support tube by a plurality of screws, a first rubber sealing pad is arranged on the sealing groove, and the two connection flanges are fixedly connected by a plurality of corresponding bolts and nuts.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于锅炉管道技术领域,具体涉及一种锅炉炉管用防泄漏连接装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of boiler pipes, and in particular relates to a leakage-proof connecting device for boiler pipes.
背景技术Background technique
锅炉是一种能量转换设备,向锅炉输入的能量有燃料中的化学能、电能,锅炉输出具有一定热能的蒸汽、高温水或有机热载体。锅炉中产生的热水或蒸汽可直接为工业生产和人民生活提供所需热能,也可通过蒸汽动力装置转换为机械能,或再通过发电机将机械能转换为电能。提供热水的锅炉称为热水锅炉,主要用于生活,工业生产中也有少量应用。产生蒸汽的锅炉称为蒸汽锅炉,常简称为锅炉,多用于火电站、船舶、机车和工矿企业。A boiler is an energy conversion device. The energy input to the boiler includes chemical energy and electrical energy in the fuel. The boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with a certain amount of thermal energy. The hot water or steam produced in the boiler can directly provide the required thermal energy for industrial production and people's lives, or it can be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device, or the mechanical energy can be converted into electrical energy through a generator. A boiler that provides hot water is called a hot water boiler, which is mainly used for life and also has a small number of applications in industrial production. A boiler that produces steam is called a steam boiler, often referred to as a boiler, and is mostly used in thermal power plants, ships, locomotives and industrial and mining enterprises.
锅炉在使用过程中需要通过炉管进行连接,相连接的两个炉管之间的密闭性成为主要问题,锅炉的炉管在使用过程中内部通常流淌的是热水或蒸汽,与之接触的管壁会发生受热膨胀的情况,这种情况在炉管的连接处尤为明显,并且由于炉管内部的压力较高,使得炉管的连接处容易发生泄漏的情况,目前炉管连接装置在使用时大多都是通过焊接、法兰连接或嵌合卡箍进行密封连接,但是通过焊接的方式连接会导致无法将管道之间进行分离,不便于进行检修和管道清理,而通过法兰连接或嵌合卡箍进行连接时,由于其连接中所用的密封结构较少,其内部的橡胶密封垫等密封部件时刻与炉管内部的热水或蒸汽接触,使得其使用寿命较短,因此需要一种能够便于管道之间分离、并且能够在密封结构老化或失灵时能有效放置泄漏的连接装置。The boiler needs to be connected through furnace tubes during use, and the airtightness between the two connected furnace tubes becomes a major problem. During use, hot water or steam usually flows inside the furnace tubes of the boiler, and the tube walls in contact with the hot water or steam will expand due to the heat. This is particularly evident at the joints of the furnace tubes, and due to the high pressure inside the furnace tubes, the joints of the furnace tubes are prone to leakage. Currently, furnace tube connection devices are mostly sealed and connected by welding, flange connection or interlocking clamps when in use. However, connection by welding will make it impossible to separate the pipes, which is inconvenient for maintenance and cleaning of the pipes. When connecting by flange connection or interlocking clamps, due to the small number of sealing structures used in the connection, the sealing components such as the rubber sealing pads inside the connection are always in contact with the hot water or steam inside the furnace tube, which shortens their service life. Therefore, a connection device is needed that can facilitate the separation of the pipes and can effectively prevent leakage when the sealing structure is aged or fails.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了解决背景技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种锅炉炉管用防泄漏连接装置。In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a leakage-proof connection device for boiler tubes.
本实用新型提供的一种锅炉炉管用防泄漏连接装置,包括炉管和连接机构,所述连接机构包括两个连接法兰和支撑管,所述连接法兰的底部垂直设置有连接套,所述连接套套设在炉管一端的外壁,所述支撑管位于炉管一端的内壁,所述连接套的底部设置有密封卡槽,所述密封卡槽的一侧通过多个螺钉与支撑管的一端固定连接,所述密封卡槽的上设置有第一橡胶密封垫,两个所述连接法兰之间通过多个对应的螺栓和螺母固定连接。The utility model provides an anti-leakage connection device for a boiler furnace tube, comprising a furnace tube and a connection mechanism, wherein the connection mechanism comprises two connection flanges and a support pipe, a connection sleeve is vertically arranged at the bottom of the connection flange, the connection sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the furnace tube, the support pipe is located on the inner wall of one end of the furnace tube, a sealing groove is arranged at the bottom of the connection sleeve, one side of the sealing groove is fixedly connected to one end of the support pipe by a plurality of screws, a first rubber sealing pad is arranged on the sealing groove, and the two connection flanges are fixedly connected by a plurality of corresponding bolts and nuts.
进一步地,两个所述连接法兰分别为第一法兰和第二法兰,所述第一法兰所处的连接套与第二法兰底部所处的连接套之间接触扣合处设置有对应的凸型卡块和凹型卡槽。Furthermore, the two connecting flanges are respectively a first flange and a second flange, and corresponding convex blocks and concave grooves are provided at the contact and fastening parts between the connecting sleeve where the first flange is located and the connecting sleeve where the bottom of the second flange is located.
进一步地,所述连接套的横截面整体呈L型结构,两个所述连接套之间连接处的厚度大于套设在炉管外壁处的厚度,其中连接套内侧与炉管连接的一端下方与支撑管的内壁形状相匹配。Furthermore, the cross-section of the connecting sleeve is an overall L-shaped structure, the thickness of the connection between the two connecting sleeves is greater than the thickness of the sleeve on the outer wall of the furnace tube, and the shape of the inner wall of the support tube matches the lower end of the inner side of the connecting sleeve connected to the furnace tube.
进一步地,所述炉管和支撑管与连接套之间接触的位置设置有第二橡胶密封垫。Furthermore, a second rubber sealing pad is provided at the contact position between the furnace tube and the support tube and the connecting sleeve.
进一步地,所述支撑管与连接套外部的位置对应,所述支撑管外侧与炉管内壁接触的一面呈锥形结构,且支撑管位于靠近连接套一端的直径大于远离连接套一端的直径,所述支撑管远离连接套的一端边缘设置有导向台。Furthermore, the support tube corresponds to the position of the outside of the connecting sleeve, the side of the outer side of the support tube that contacts the inner wall of the furnace tube has a conical structure, and the diameter of the support tube at one end close to the connecting sleeve is larger than the diameter of the end away from the connecting sleeve, and a guide platform is provided on the edge of the end of the support tube away from the connecting sleeve.
进一步地,所述第一橡胶密封垫的两侧与两个所述连接法兰下方连接套上的密封卡槽相抵,且第一橡胶密封垫的一端位于密封卡槽上设置有密封卡扣。Furthermore, two sides of the first rubber sealing pad abut against the sealing grooves on the connecting sleeves below the two connecting flanges, and one end of the first rubber sealing pad is located on the sealing groove and is provided with a sealing buckle.
本实用新型的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the utility model:
本防泄漏连接装置通过在炉管的内部设置支撑管,从内部对炉管的接口处进行支撑,并对连接套及连接法兰的位置进行确定,并通过橡胶密封垫使连接管与炉管之间密封,同时通过在两个连接法兰的连接处设置橡胶密封垫,并在橡胶密封垫边缘处设置密封卡扣,从而增加密封垫的使用时间和密封效果。The leakage-proof connection device supports the interface of the furnace tube from the inside by arranging a support tube inside the furnace tube, determines the positions of the connection sleeve and the connection flange, and seals the connection tube and the furnace tube through a rubber sealing pad. Meanwhile, a rubber sealing pad is arranged at the connection of the two connection flanges, and a sealing buckle is arranged at the edge of the rubber sealing pad, thereby increasing the service life and sealing effect of the sealing pad.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型一种锅炉炉管用防泄漏连接装置的结构图。FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a leakage-proof connection device for boiler tubes of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型一种锅炉炉管用防泄漏连接装置的剖面结构图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a leakage-proof connection device for boiler tubes according to the utility model.
图3为本实用新型一种锅炉炉管用防泄漏连接装置的A处结构放大图。FIG3 is an enlarged view of the structure of location A of a leakage-proof connection device for boiler tubes of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型一种锅炉炉管用防泄漏连接装置的爆炸结构图。FIG. 4 is an exploded structural diagram of a leakage-proof connection device for boiler tubes of the utility model.
(1、炉管;2、连接法兰;3、支撑管;4、连接套;5、密封卡槽;6、多个螺钉;7、第一橡胶密封垫;8、螺栓;9、螺母;10、第一法兰;11、第二法兰;12、凸型卡块;13、凹型卡槽;14、第二橡胶密封垫;15、导向台;16、密封卡扣)(1. furnace tube; 2. connecting flange; 3. supporting tube; 4. connecting sleeve; 5. sealing slot; 6. multiple screws; 7. first rubber sealing pad; 8. bolts; 9. nuts; 10. first flange; 11. second flange; 12. convex block; 13. concave slot; 14. second rubber sealing pad; 15. guide platform; 16. sealing buckle)
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
在实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
实施例1:Embodiment 1:
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种锅炉炉管1用防泄漏连接装置,包括炉管1和连接机构,连接机构包括两个连接法兰2和支撑管3,两个连接法兰2分别为第一法兰10和第二法兰11,第一法兰10所处的连接套4与第二法兰11底部所处的连接套4之间接触扣合处设置有对应的凸型卡块12和凹型卡槽13;Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides a leakage-proof connection device for a boiler tube 1, comprising a tube 1 and a connection mechanism, wherein the connection mechanism comprises two connection flanges 2 and a support pipe 3, wherein the two connection flanges 2 are respectively a first flange 10 and a second flange 11, and corresponding convex clamping blocks 12 and concave clamping grooves 13 are provided at the contact and buckling positions between the connection sleeve 4 where the first flange 10 is located and the connection sleeve 4 where the bottom of the second flange 11 is located;
在本实用新型中连接法兰2的底部垂直设置有连接套4,连接套4套设在炉管1一端的外壁,连接套4的横截面整体呈L型结构,两个连接套4之间连接处的厚度大于套设在炉管1外壁处的厚度,其中连接套4内侧与炉管1连接的一端下方与支撑管3的内壁形状相匹配;In the utility model, a connecting sleeve 4 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the connecting flange 2, and the connecting sleeve 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the furnace tube 1. The cross section of the connecting sleeve 4 is an L-shaped structure as a whole. The thickness of the connection between the two connecting sleeves 4 is greater than the thickness of the outer wall of the furnace tube 1, wherein the inner side of the connecting sleeve 4 is connected to the furnace tube 1 and the lower part matches the inner wall shape of the support tube 3;
在本实用新型中支撑管3位于炉管1一端的内壁,连接套4的底部设置有密封卡槽5,密封卡槽5的一侧通过多个螺钉6与支撑管3的一端固定连接,炉管1和支撑管3与连接套4之间接触的位置设置有第二橡胶密封垫14,支撑管3与连接套4外部的位置对应,支撑管3外侧与炉管1内壁接触的一面呈锥形结构,且支撑管3位于靠近连接套4一端的直径大于远离连接套4一端的直径,支撑管3远离连接套4的一端边缘设置有导向台15;In the utility model, the support tube 3 is located on the inner wall of one end of the furnace tube 1, and a sealing groove 5 is provided at the bottom of the connecting sleeve 4. One side of the sealing groove 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the support tube 3 by a plurality of screws 6. A second rubber sealing pad 14 is provided at the contact position between the furnace tube 1 and the support tube 3 and the connecting sleeve 4. The positions of the support tube 3 and the outside of the connecting sleeve 4 correspond to each other. The side of the outer side of the support tube 3 that contacts the inner wall of the furnace tube 1 is in a conical structure, and the diameter of the support tube 3 at one end close to the connecting sleeve 4 is larger than the diameter at the end away from the connecting sleeve 4. A guide platform 15 is provided at the edge of the end of the support tube 3 away from the connecting sleeve 4.
在本实用新型中密封卡槽5的上设置有第一橡胶密封垫7,第一橡胶密封垫7的两侧与两个连接法兰2下方连接套4上的密封卡槽5相抵,且第一橡胶密封垫7的一端位于密封卡槽5上设置有密封卡扣16,两个连接法兰2之间通过多个对应的螺栓8和螺母9固定连接。In the utility model, a first rubber sealing pad 7 is arranged on the sealing groove 5, and both sides of the first rubber sealing pad 7 are against the sealing groove 5 on the connecting sleeve 4 below the two connecting flanges 2, and one end of the first rubber sealing pad 7 is located on the sealing groove 5 and a sealing buckle 16 is arranged, and the two connecting flanges 2 are fixedly connected by a plurality of corresponding bolts 8 and nuts 9.
本实用新型的工作原理:将支撑管3从炉管1的一端装入,由于支撑管3整体呈锥形,使得支撑管3能够与炉管1的一端紧密贴合,之后将连接套4套设在该端炉管1的外侧,使炉管1的管壁与连接套4L型结构一侧的第二橡胶密封垫14相抵,并通过多个螺钉6将支撑管3与连接套4固定连接,使炉管1的一端与连接套4密封连接,之后将另一炉管1的一端同样安装完毕后,使两侧的连接套4扣合,第一橡胶密封垫7位于两个连接套4之间的密封卡槽5处,连接套4之间的凸型卡块12和凹型卡槽13扣合,最后通过螺栓8和螺母9的配合对两个连接法兰2进行连接固定。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the support tube 3 is installed from one end of the furnace tube 1. Since the support tube 3 is tapered as a whole, the support tube 3 can fit tightly with one end of the furnace tube 1. Then the connecting sleeve 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the furnace tube 1 at this end, so that the tube wall of the furnace tube 1 is abutted against the second rubber sealing gasket 14 on one side of the L-shaped structure of the connecting sleeve 4, and the support tube 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 4 by a plurality of screws 6, so that one end of the furnace tube 1 is sealed and connected to the connecting sleeve 4. Then, after one end of the other furnace tube 1 is installed in the same way, the connecting sleeves 4 on both sides are buckled, the first rubber sealing gasket 7 is located at the sealing groove 5 between the two connecting sleeves 4, the convex block 12 and the concave groove 13 between the connecting sleeves 4 are buckled, and finally the two connecting flanges 2 are connected and fixed by the cooperation of bolts 8 and nuts 9.
以上对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,这种描述没有限制性,具体实施方式中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above describes the utility model and its implementation methods, which are not restrictive. The specific implementation method is only one of the implementation methods of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202322827324.XU CN221034484U (en) | 2023-10-21 | 2023-10-21 | Leakage-proof connecting device for boiler tube |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202322827324.XU CN221034484U (en) | 2023-10-21 | 2023-10-21 | Leakage-proof connecting device for boiler tube |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Wuhai power plant of Inner Mongolia Mengdian Huaneng Thermal Power Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Xilinguole Thermal Power Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024980028870 Denomination of utility model: A leak proof connection device for boiler tubes Granted publication date: 20240528 License type: Common License Record date: 20241127 |