CN221031308U

CN221031308U - Wall body masonry device for building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN221031308U
Application number: CN202322734963.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴绍忠; 刘立军; 樊文鹏; 冯非非; 陶应顺; 万聪
Original assignee: China Energy Engineering Group Jiangsu No1 Electric Power Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: China Energy Engineering Group Jiangsu No1 Electric Power Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-12
Filing date: 2023-10-12
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a wall masonry device for building engineering, which comprises a lifting mechanism and further comprises: the device comprises a positioning mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a impurity removing mechanism, wherein the side surface of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the side surface of the positioning mechanism, the top end of the impurity removing mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the positioning mechanism, and the top end of the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lifting mechanism; according to the utility model, when the equipment is regulated by using the regulating mechanism, the construction platform is kept horizontal with the water surface, so that the two positioning plates at the bottom end of the cantilever are kept horizontal with the horizontal plane, the top ends of the positioning plates are kept horizontal with the water surface, the side faces of the positioning plates are vertical to the ground, the cantilever is lifted to a proper height by the lifting mechanism, the positioning plates at the two sides are tightly attached to the two sides of the wall to be constructed according to the thickness of the wall to be constructed, the two ends of the brick are tightly attached to the side faces of the positioning plates in the construction process, and the construction efficiency and the quality of the wall are improved.

Description

Wall body masonry device for building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a wall masonry device for building engineering.

Background

The masonry wall is a wall built by bricks or building blocks, is one of main members of a building, plays roles of enclosing and bearing, has many advantages of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation and the like, the brick wall is formed by two materials of bricks and mortar, the mortar bonds the bricks together to build the wall or the building blocks, the building height is continuously increased along with the continuous building of the wall, and the wall masonry device is needed to be used for facilitating the operation of constructors to enable the constructors to continuously adjust the height, so that the constructors can conveniently perform the construction.

The prior art is not enough: however, the construction site has complex environment, and the equipment is easy to incline when being placed in the use process, so that the stability of the equipment is affected, and the equipment is easy to incline; meanwhile, in the wall body building process, the wall body needs to be ensured to be kept horizontal in a horizontal plane and kept vertical to a vertical plane, and the conventional wall body building device needs to be measured and determined by using other additional equipment in the use process, so that the construction steps are greatly increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.

For example: the invention discloses a device for improving the masonry quality of a wall body, which is disclosed in Chinese patent (application number: CN202010493636. X), and the specification of the device comprises the following steps: the perpendicularity and the aesthetic degree of the wall body are mostly dependent on the operation level and the sense of workers, and the condition that the perpendicularity does not meet the requirement possibly occurs, or the quality and appearance defects caused by the fact that a mortar interlayer is not in a horizontal line are likely to occur; the above patent can be used to demonstrate the drawbacks of the prior art.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a wall body masonry device for constructional engineering, which aims to solve the problem of low masonry quality in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a wall body masonry device for building engineering, includes elevating system, still includes: positioning mechanism, adjustment mechanism and edulcoration mechanism, the side of elevating system and positioning mechanism's side fixed connection, the top of edulcoration mechanism and positioning mechanism's bottom fixed connection, adjustment mechanism's top and elevating system's bottom fixed connection, elevating system includes the base, the spout has been seted up on the top of base, the side swing joint of spout has the connecting block, the top of connecting block has the expansion bracket through round pin swing joint, the top of expansion bracket has the construction platform through round pin swing joint, positioning mechanism includes the cantilever, the side of cantilever and construction platform's side fixed connection, the bottom swing joint of cantilever has the locating plate, the side inner wall fixedly connected with motor of cantilever, the output shaft fixedly connected with two-way screw lead screw of motor, the side threaded connection of two-way screw lead screw has screw nut, first logical groove has been seted up to the bottom of cantilever, the bottom of first logical groove passes first logical groove and the top fixed connection of cantilever.

Further, the top fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod of base, the side fixedly connected with push rod of connecting block, the side of push rod and the side fixed connection of hydraulic telescoping rod.

Further, adjustment mechanism includes the stand, the side of base and the side fixed connection of stand, the side inner wall fixedly connected with fixed block of stand, unidirectional screw thread lead screw has been cup jointed in the bottom activity of fixed block, the side threaded connection of unidirectional screw thread lead screw has the bracing piece, the side of bracing piece and the side inner wall swing joint of stand, the top fixedly connected with level detector of base, the side activity of stand has cup jointed the stem, the side fixedly connected with initiative bevel gear of stem, the top fixedly connected with driven bevel gear of unidirectional screw thread lead screw, driven bevel gear's side and initiative bevel gear's side intermeshing.

Further, the bottom of bracing piece is through universal bulb and the top swing joint of fixed plate, the top swing joint of fixed plate has fixed stock.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with spring damper of base, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of spring damper.

Further, the edulcoration mechanism includes retrieves the box, the top of retrieving the box and the bottom fixed connection of locating plate, the side of retrieving the box keeps flushing with the side of locating plate, the second through groove has been seted up to the side of retrieving the box, the mounting groove has been seted up to the side of retrieving the box corresponding second through groove position, the side fixedly connected with top tight spring of mounting groove, the top fixedly connected with scraper blade of top tight spring.

Furthermore, the side face of the cantilever is provided with scales, and the side face of the positioning plate is provided with horizontal marking lines.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

According to the utility model, when the equipment is regulated by using the regulating mechanism, the construction platform and the water surface are kept horizontal, so that the two positioning plates at the bottom end of the cantilever are kept horizontal with the horizontal plane, the top ends of the positioning plates are kept horizontal with the water surface and the side surfaces of the positioning plates are vertical to the ground, the cantilever is lifted to a proper height by the lifting mechanism, the thickness of the wall body is constructed according to requirements, the motor is started to drive the bidirectional threaded screw rod to rotate, the screw rod nut is driven to move along the first through groove by threads, the positioning plates at the two sides are tightly attached to the two sides of the wall body to be constructed, the two ends of the brick are tightly attached to the side surfaces of the positioning plates in the construction process, the uniformity is maintained, and the construction efficiency and the quality of the wall body are improved.

According to the utility model, the horizontal condition of the base is detected by the horizontal detector, the corresponding rotating handle is rotated according to the detection result, the driving bevel gear is driven to rotate, the one-way threaded screw rod is driven to rotate by the mutual engagement of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, and the supporting rod is driven to move up and down along the inner wall of the side face of the upright post by threads, so that the base is leveled, the base is kept horizontal, the equipment is prevented from toppling over, and the stability of the equipment is improved.

According to the utility model, the side surface of the scraper collecting scraper is pushed to be clung to the wall body by the pushing spring, and the recovery box moves upwards along with the cantilever in the construction process, so that the scraper removes superfluous cement and impurities on the surface of the wall body, and flows into the recovery box along the inclined scraper for recovery and reutilization, thereby being beneficial to keeping the construction site clean and avoiding resource waste.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lifting mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a column according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a positioning mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the cantilever according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a scraper of the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a lifting mechanism; 101. a base; 102. a telescopic frame; 103. a construction platform; 104. a push rod; 105. a chute; 106. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 107. a connecting block; 108. a spring damper; 109. a universal wheel; 2. a positioning mechanism; 201. a cantilever; 202. a positioning plate; 203. a first through groove; 204. a scale; 205. a two-way threaded screw rod; 206. a screw nut; 207. a motor; 3. an adjusting mechanism; 301. a column; 302. a one-way threaded screw rod; 303. fixing the anchor rod; 304. a level detector; 305. a fixing plate; 306. a rotating handle; 307. a support rod; 308. universal ball head; 309. a fixed block; 310. a driven bevel gear; 311. a drive bevel gear; 4. a impurity removing mechanism; 401. a recovery box; 402. a second through slot; 403. a scraper; 404. a mounting groove; 405. the spring is tightly propped.

Description of the embodiments

The embodiments of the present utility model will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the configurations of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the wall masonry device for construction projects according to the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, but all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a wall masonry device for construction engineering, which comprises a lifting mechanism 1, a positioning mechanism 2, an adjusting mechanism 3 and a impurity removing mechanism 4.

The side of the lifting mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with the side of the positioning mechanism 2, the top end of the impurity removing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the positioning mechanism 2, and the top end of the adjusting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lifting mechanism 1.

The lifting mechanism 1 comprises a base 101, a sliding groove 105 is formed in the top end of the base 101, a connecting block 107 is movably connected to the side face of the sliding groove 105, a telescopic frame 102 is movably connected to the top end of the connecting block 107 through a pin, and a construction platform 103 is movably connected to the top end of the telescopic frame 102 through a pin.

The positioning mechanism 2 comprises a cantilever 201, the side surface of the cantilever 201 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the construction platform 103, the bottom end of the cantilever 201 is movably connected with a positioning plate 202, the inner wall of the side surface of the cantilever 201 is fixedly connected with a motor 207, an output shaft of the motor 207 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded screw rod 205, each section of the bidirectional threaded screw rod 205 is in threaded connection with a screw rod nut 206, and the screw rod nuts 206 are slidably mounted on the cantilever so as to be capable of linearly moving. Since the two threads of the bi-directional threaded screw 205 are rotated in opposite directions, the two screw nuts 206 can be driven toward or away from each other upon rotation. The bottom of cantilever 201 has seted up first logical groove 203, and the bottom of first logical groove 203 passes first logical groove 203 and the top fixed connection of cantilever 201, uses adjustment mechanism 3 to keep level with the surface of water construction platform 103 when adjusting equipment to make two locating plates 202 of cantilever 201 bottom keep level with the horizontal plane, makes the top of locating plate 202 keep level with the surface of water and the side is perpendicular ground.

The cantilever 201 can be lifted to a proper height by the lifting mechanism 1. According to the thickness of the wall to be constructed, the starting motor 207 drives the bidirectional threaded screw rod 205 to rotate and drives the screw rod nut 206 to move along the first through groove 203 through threads, and the positioning plates 202 on two sides are tightly attached to two sides of the wall to be constructed, so that the two ends of a brick are tightly attached to the sides of the positioning plates 202 in the construction process, and the uniformity is maintained.

The top end of the base 101 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 106, the side face of a connecting block 107 is fixedly connected with a push rod 104, the side face of the push rod 104 is fixedly connected with the side face of the hydraulic telescopic rod 106, the hydraulic telescopic rod 106 pushes the push rod 104 to enable the connecting block 107 to slide along a sliding groove 105, so that the bottom end of a telescopic frame 102 rotates along a top end pin of the connecting block 107, the telescopic frame 102 is enabled to shrink, a construction platform 103 is moved to a proper height, and a constructor stands in the construction platform 103 for construction.

The adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a stand column 301, the side surface of the base 101 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the stand column 301, the side surface inner wall of the stand column 301 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 309, the bottom end of the fixing block 309 is movably sleeved with a one-way threaded screw rod 302, the side surface of the one-way threaded screw rod 302 is in threaded connection with a supporting rod 307, the side surface of the supporting rod 307 is movably connected with the side surface inner wall of the stand column 301, the top end of the base 101 is fixedly connected with a horizontal detector 304, the side surface of the stand column 301 is movably sleeved with a rotating handle 306, the side surface of the rotating handle 306 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 311, the top end of the one-way threaded screw rod 302 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 310, the side surface of the driven bevel gear 310 is meshed with the side surface of the driving bevel gear 311, the horizontal detector 304 detects the horizontal condition of the base 101, the corresponding rotating handle 306 is driven to drive the driving bevel gear 311 to rotate according to the detection result, the mutual meshing of the driving bevel gear 311 and the one-way threaded screw rod 302 is driven to move up and down along the side surface inner wall of the stand column 301 through threads, so that the base 101 is leveled.

Wherein, the bottom of bracing piece 307 passes through universal bulb 308 and the top swing joint of fixed plate 305, and the top swing joint of fixed plate 305 has fixed stock 303, and fixed plate 305 and ground contact when placing equipment increase with ground area of contact, increase stability to fix fixed plate 305 subaerial through fixed stock 303.

Wherein, the bottom fixedly connected with spring damper 108 of base 101, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel 109 of spring damper 108, universal wheel 109 roll along the ground when mobile device moves the suitable position with the equipment to cushion the shock attenuation through spring damper 108, improve the stability of top layer in the removal process.

Wherein, edulcoration mechanism 4 including retrieving box 401, retrieve the bottom fixed connection of box 401 and locating plate 202, retrieve the side of box 401 and the side of locating plate 202 and keep flush, the second through-slot 402 has been seted up to the side of retrieving box 401, the mounting groove 404 has been seted up to the side of retrieving box 401 corresponding second through-slot 402 position, the side fixedly connected with top tight spring 405 of mounting groove 404, the top fixedly connected with scraper blade 403 of top tight spring 405, top tight spring 405 promotes the side of scraper blade 403 collection scraper blade 403 in the work progress and hugs closely on the wall body, retrieve box 401 along with cantilever 201 upwards in the work progress, make scraper blade 403 get rid of unnecessary cement and debris on the wall body surface, and follow the scraper blade 403 of inclined and flow into retrieving box 401 in, retrieve the recycle.

The side of the cantilever 201 is provided with a scale 204, the side of the positioning plate 202 is provided with a horizontal mark line, the distance between the two positioning plates 202 is rapidly determined through the scale 204, and the horizontal maintenance in the construction process is ensured through the water surface mark line on the side of the positioning plate 202.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: pushing the device universal wheel 109 to roll along the ground to move the device to a proper position, rotating the rotating handle 306 to drive the driving bevel gear 311 to rotate, driving the one-way threaded screw rod 302 to rotate through the mutual engagement of the driving bevel gear 311 and the driven bevel gear 310, driving the supporting rod 307 to move downwards along the side inner wall of the upright post 301 through threads, enabling the bottom end of the fixed plate 305 to contact with the ground, fixing the fixed plate 305 on the ground by using the fixed anchor rod 303, detecting the horizontal condition of the base 101 by the horizontal detector 304, rotating the corresponding rotating handle 306 according to the detection result to level the base 101, keeping the base 101 horizontal, starting the hydraulic telescopic rod 106 to push the push rod 104 to slide along the sliding groove 105, enabling the bottom end of the telescopic frame 102 to rotate along the top end pin of the connecting block 107, enabling the telescopic frame 102 to shrink, moving the construction platform 103 to a proper height, the constructor stands in the construction platform 103 to construct, meanwhile, the positioning plates 202 on two sides are positioned on two sides of the construction wall, according to the thickness of the construction wall, the starting motor 207 drives the bidirectional screw rod 205 to rotate and drives the screw rod nut 206 to move along the first through groove 203 through threads, the positioning plates 202 on two sides are clung to two sides of the construction wall, two ends of bricks are tightly fastened on the sides of the positioning plates 202 in the construction process, the bricks are placed into the two positioning plates 202 along the sides of the positioning plates 202 in the wall construction engineering, at the moment, the newly added bricks are fixed with the positioned bricks, each layer of bricks are ensured to be kept horizontal through the horizontal marking lines on the sides of the positioning plates 202, when the newly added bricks are kept in the same straight line with the vertical directions of the four outer sides of the positioned bricks, the hydraulic telescopic rod 106 is started again to enable the construction platform 103 to move upwards for a certain distance, continuing construction, the construction platform 103 moves, the pushing spring 405 pushes the scraper 403 to collect the side surface of the scraper 403 to be tightly attached to the wall, and the recovery box 401 moves upwards along with the cantilever 201 in the construction process, so that the scraper 403 removes superfluous cement and impurities on the surface of the wall, and flows into the recovery box 401 along the inclined scraper 403 for recovery and reuse.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;

Secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wall body masonry device for building engineering, includes elevating system (1), its characterized in that still includes: a positioning mechanism (2), an adjusting mechanism (3) and a impurity removing mechanism (4); the side surface of the lifting mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the positioning mechanism (2), the top end of the impurity removing mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the positioning mechanism (2), and the top end of the adjusting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lifting mechanism (1);

The lifting mechanism (1) comprises a base (101), a chute (105) is formed in the top end of the base (101), a connecting block (107) is movably connected to the side face of the chute (105), a telescopic frame (102) is movably connected to the top end of the connecting block (107) through a pin, and a construction platform (103) is movably connected to the top end of the telescopic frame (102) through a pin;

Positioning mechanism (2) are including cantilever (201), the side of cantilever (201) and the side fixed connection of construction platform (103), the bottom swing joint of cantilever (201) has locating plate (202), the side inner wall fixedly connected with motor (207) of cantilever (201), the output shaft fixedly connected with two-way screw lead screw (205) of motor (207), the side threaded connection of two-way screw lead screw (205) has lead screw nut (206), first logical groove (203) have been seted up to the bottom of cantilever (201), the top fixed connection of first logical groove (203) and cantilever (201) is passed to the bottom of first logical groove (203).

2. A wall masonry unit for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic telescopic rod (106) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (101), the push rod (104) is fixedly connected to the side face of the connecting block (107), and the side face of the push rod (104) is fixedly connected with the side face of the hydraulic telescopic rod (106).

3. A wall masonry unit for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a stand column (301), the side of the base (101) is fixedly connected with the side of the stand column (301), a fixed block (309) is fixedly connected with the side inner wall of the stand column (301), a one-way threaded screw rod (302) is movably sleeved at the bottom end of the fixed block (309), a supporting rod (307) is movably connected with the side of the one-way threaded screw rod (302) through a thread, the side of the supporting rod (307) is movably connected with the side inner wall of the stand column (301), a level detector (304) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (101), a rotating handle (306) is movably sleeved at the side of the stand column (301), a driving bevel gear (311) is fixedly connected with the side of the rotating handle (306), a driven bevel gear (310) is fixedly connected with the top end of the one-way threaded screw rod (302), and the side of the driven bevel gear (310) is meshed with the side of the driving bevel gear (311).

4. A wall masonry unit for construction according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of bracing piece (307) is through universal bulb (308) and the top swing joint of fixed plate (305), the top swing joint of fixed plate (305) has fixed stock (303).

5. A wall masonry unit for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end fixedly connected with spring damper (108) of base (101), the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel (109) of spring damper (108).

6. A wall masonry unit for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a remove miscellaneous mechanism (4) including retrieving box (401), the top of retrieving box (401) and the bottom fixed connection of locating plate (202), the side of retrieving box (401) keeps flushing with the side of locating plate (202), second through-hole groove (402) have been seted up to the side of retrieving box (401), mounting groove (404) have been seted up to the side of retrieving box (401) corresponding second through-hole groove (402) position, the side fixedly connected with top tight spring (405) of mounting groove (404), the top fixedly connected with scraper blade (403) of top tight spring (405).

7. A wall masonry unit for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the side of cantilever (201) is equipped with scale (204), the side of locating plate (202) is equipped with horizontal mark line.