CN221026277U - A clamping mechanism, battery module flipping equipment and production system - Google Patents

A clamping mechanism, battery module flipping equipment and production system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221026277U
CN221026277U CN202322955165.1U CN202322955165U CN221026277U CN 221026277 U CN221026277 U CN 221026277U CN 202322955165 U CN202322955165 U CN 202322955165U CN 221026277 U CN221026277 U CN 221026277U
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clamping
clamping part
battery module
power
axis direction
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蒋苏
王勇
赵军发
丁小冲
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Rept Battero Energy Co Ltd
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Rept Battero Energy Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型属于一种夹爪机构、电池模组翻转设备及生产系统,其中,电池模组生产系统包括:电池模组翻转设备,工作台;载具托盘,设置于工作台上,用于承载电池模组;以及顶升机构,用于将载具托盘向上顶升,使其上的电池模组沿水平X轴方向的两端抬起,使夹爪机构能够对电池模组沿水平X轴方向的两端进行夹紧。其中,本实用新型中的翻转设备能够实现对电池模组的自动夹紧及翻转,有效地提升了加工效率,节省加工成本。

The utility model relates to a clamping mechanism, a battery module flipping device and a production system, wherein the battery module production system comprises: a battery module flipping device, a workbench; a carrier tray, which is arranged on the workbench and is used to carry the battery module; and a lifting mechanism, which is used to lift the carrier tray upward, so that the battery module on it is lifted at both ends along the horizontal X-axis direction, so that the clamping mechanism can clamp the battery module at both ends along the horizontal X-axis direction. The flipping device in the utility model can realize automatic clamping and flipping of the battery module, effectively improving the processing efficiency and saving the processing cost.

Description

一种夹爪机构、电池模组翻转设备及生产系统A clamping mechanism, battery module flipping equipment and production system

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型属于电池生产加工设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种夹爪机构、电池模组翻转设备及生产系统。The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery production and processing equipment, and in particular relates to a clamping claw mechanism, battery module turning equipment and a production system.

背景技术Background technique

电池模组是一种用于存储和释放电能的电池组件,其重量通常在80KG以上,这给人工操作带来了很大的困难,特别是在通过人力旋转电池模组以贴附底膜时,不仅操作困难,而且容易造成人员受伤。因此,需要一种用来夹持电池模组使其进行翻转的设备,以降低人员工作强度并提高工作效率。The battery module is a battery component used to store and release electrical energy. Its weight is usually over 80 kg, which makes manual operation very difficult. In particular, when rotating the battery module manually to attach the base film, it is not only difficult to operate, but also easy to cause injuries. Therefore, a device for clamping the battery module to flip it is needed to reduce the workload of personnel and improve work efficiency.

公开号为CN 111469148 A的中国发明专利申请,其公开了一种电池模组翻转装置及电池模组生产系统,该电池模组翻转装置通过升降组件带动升降板、移动组件和夹取组件下降至预设高度,使第一夹具组件和第二夹具组件位于电池模组待抱夹位置的高度以待对电池模组进行抱夹,通过移动组件带动第一夹具组件和第二夹具组件中至少一个移动,以使第一夹具组件的第一夹爪和第二夹具组件的第二夹爪能够配合对电池模组进行抱夹,当电池模组处于夹紧状态后,通过升降组件带动电池模组上升到可以实现电池模组翻转的空间位置,旋转组件带动第一夹爪旋转,由于此时电池模组处于抱夹紧状态,第一夹爪旋转的同时会带动电池模组和第二夹爪进行旋转,从而可将电池模组翻转到需要的角度。The Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN 111469148 A discloses a battery module flipping device and a battery module production system. The battery module flipping device drives a lifting plate, a moving component and a clamping component to descend to a preset height through a lifting component, so that the first clamp component and the second clamp component are located at the height of the battery module to be clamped to wait for clamping the battery module. The moving component drives at least one of the first clamp component and the second clamp component to move so that the first clamp claw of the first clamp component and the second clamp claw of the second clamp component can cooperate to clamp the battery module. When the battery module is in a clamped state, the lifting component drives the battery module to rise to a spatial position where the battery module can be flipped, and the rotating component drives the first clamp claw to rotate. Since the battery module is in a clamped state at this time, the rotation of the first clamp claw will drive the battery module and the second clamp claw to rotate at the same time, so that the battery module can be flipped to a required angle.

由于电池模组的重量非常大,上述的翻转装置的夹爪机构对电池模组的夹持并不会非常稳固,为此,有必要对其夹爪机构进行改进,Since the battery module is very heavy, the clamping mechanism of the above-mentioned flipping device cannot hold the battery module very firmly. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the clamping mechanism.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种夹爪机构、电池模组翻转设备及生产系统,以解决背景技术中所提到的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping claw mechanism, a battery module turning device and a production system to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,提供如下技术方案:一方面,提供一种夹爪机构,包括:夹爪组件,所述夹爪组件包括:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the following technical solutions are provided: On the one hand, a clamping mechanism is provided, comprising: a clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly comprises:

基板;以及设置于基板同一侧的第一夹持部、第二夹持部、第三夹持部以及第四夹持部;a substrate; and a first clamping portion, a second clamping portion, a third clamping portion and a fourth clamping portion disposed on the same side of the substrate;

其中,还包括:Among them, it also includes:

第一动力部用于驱动所述第一夹持部和/或第二夹持部运动,以调节第一夹持部和第二夹持部的夹持点之间的间距;The first power unit is used to drive the first clamping unit and/or the second clamping unit to move, so as to adjust the distance between the clamping points of the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit;

以及第二动力部,用于驱动所述第三夹持部和/或第四夹持部运动,以调节第三夹持部和第四夹持部的夹持点之间的间距。and a second power unit, used for driving the third clamping unit and/or the fourth clamping unit to move, so as to adjust the distance between the clamping points of the third clamping unit and the fourth clamping unit.

在上述技术方案中,进一步的,所述第一夹持部和/或第二夹持部转动设置于所述基板上,所述第一动力部用于驱动第一夹持部和/或第二夹持部转动,使所述第一夹持部和第二夹持部上的夹持点相互靠近或者是相互远离;In the above technical solution, further, the first clamping part and/or the second clamping part are rotatably arranged on the substrate, and the first power part is used to drive the first clamping part and/or the second clamping part to rotate, so that the clamping points on the first clamping part and the second clamping part are close to each other or away from each other;

所述第三夹持部和/或第四夹持部转动设置于所述基板上,所述第二动力部用于驱动第三夹持部和/或第四夹持部转动,使所述第三夹持部和第四夹持部上的夹持点相互靠近或者是相互远离。The third clamping part and/or the fourth clamping part are rotatably arranged on the base plate, and the second power part is used to drive the third clamping part and/or the fourth clamping part to rotate, so that the clamping points on the third clamping part and the fourth clamping part are close to each other or away from each other.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步的,所述基板上设置有支座;In any of the above technical solutions, further, a support is provided on the substrate;

其中,所述第一夹持部固定设置于所述支座上,所述第二夹持部转动设置于所述支座上,所述第一动力部用于驱动所述第二夹持部转动;或者是所述第一夹持部转动设置于所述支座上,所述第二夹持部固定设置于所述支座上,所述第一动力部用于驱动所述第一夹持部转动;Wherein, the first clamping part is fixedly arranged on the support, the second clamping part is rotatably arranged on the support, and the first power part is used to drive the second clamping part to rotate; or the first clamping part is rotatably arranged on the support, the second clamping part is fixedly arranged on the support, and the first power part is used to drive the first clamping part to rotate;

所述第三夹持部固定设置于所述支座上,所述第四夹持部转动设置于所述支座上,所述第二动力部用于驱动所述第四夹持部转动;或者是所述第三夹持部转动设置于所述支座上,所述第四夹持部固定设置于所述支座上,所述第二动力部用于驱动所述第三夹持部转动。The third clamping part is fixedly arranged on the support, the fourth clamping part is rotatably arranged on the support, and the second power part is used to drive the fourth clamping part to rotate; or the third clamping part is rotatably arranged on the support, the fourth clamping part is fixedly arranged on the support, and the second power part is used to drive the third clamping part to rotate.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步的,所述第一夹持部和第二夹持部沿水平Y轴方向间隔设置;In any of the above technical solutions, further, the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are arranged at intervals along the horizontal Y-axis direction;

所述第三夹持部和第四夹持部沿竖直Z轴方向间隔设置;The third clamping portion and the fourth clamping portion are arranged at intervals along the vertical Z-axis direction;

所述夹爪机构还包括:The clamping mechanism also includes:

旋转臂;Rotating arm;

以及第三动力部;and the third power unit;

其中,所述基板沿竖直Z轴方向活动设置于所述旋转臂上,所述第三动力部用于驱动所述基板移动,以调节所述基板在Z轴方向的位置。The substrate is movably arranged on the rotating arm along a vertical Z-axis direction, and the third power unit is used to drive the substrate to move so as to adjust the position of the substrate in the Z-axis direction.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步的,所述旋转臂上设置有滑轨,所述基板滑动设置于所述滑轨上,所述第三动力部用于驱动所述基板在所述滑轨上滑动。In any of the above technical solutions, further, a slide rail is provided on the rotating arm, the substrate is slidably disposed on the slide rail, and the third power unit is used to drive the substrate to slide on the slide rail.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步的,所述夹爪机构还包括:底板;所述夹爪组件还包括:第四动力部;In any of the above technical solutions, further, the clamping mechanism further includes: a bottom plate; the clamping assembly further includes: a fourth power unit;

其中,所述夹爪组件有两组,并分别对称设置于所述底板上;There are two groups of clamping jaw assemblies, which are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate;

每组所述夹爪组件上的旋转臂沿水平X轴方向活动设置于所述底板上,所述第四动力部用于驱动所述旋转臂移动,用于调节两组夹爪组件之间的间距。The rotating arm on each group of the clamping jaw assemblies is movably arranged on the bottom plate along the horizontal X-axis direction, and the fourth power unit is used to drive the rotating arm to move, so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of the clamping jaw assemblies.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步的,所述底板上设置有两组丝杠模组,两组夹爪组件上的旋转臂分别设置于两组所述丝杠模组上,两组所述夹爪组件上的第四动力部分别用于驱动两组所述丝杠模组运动,以带动两组所述旋转臂沿水平X轴方向进行移动。In any of the above technical solutions, further, two groups of screw modules are arranged on the base plate, and the rotating arms on the two groups of jaw assemblies are respectively arranged on the two groups of the screw modules, and the fourth power units on the two groups of the jaw assemblies are respectively used to drive the two groups of the screw modules to move, so as to drive the two groups of the rotating arms to move along the horizontal X-axis direction.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步的,所述旋转臂包括:In any of the above technical solutions, further, the rotating arm includes:

滑动架;Sliding rack;

旋转平台,设置于所述滑动架上;A rotating platform is arranged on the sliding frame;

以及第五动力部;and the Fifth Power Department;

其中,所述基板沿竖直Z轴方向活动设置于所述旋转平台上;所述第五动力部用于驱动所述旋转平台在所述滑动架上转动,以调节所述基板与水平面之间的角度。Wherein, the substrate is movably arranged on the rotating platform along the vertical Z-axis direction; the fifth power unit is used to drive the rotating platform to rotate on the sliding frame to adjust the angle between the substrate and the horizontal plane.

另一方面,还提供一种电池模组翻转设备,包括机架、升降机构以及上述中的夹爪机构;On the other hand, a battery module flipping device is also provided, comprising a frame, a lifting mechanism and the clamping mechanism described above;

其中,所述升降机构与所述夹爪机构的底板相连,用于驱动所述底板沿竖直Z轴方向移动。Wherein, the lifting mechanism is connected to the bottom plate of the clamping mechanism and is used to drive the bottom plate to move along the vertical Z-axis direction.

另一方面,还提供一种电池模组生产系统,包括上述中的电池模组翻转设备,其中还包括:On the other hand, a battery module production system is also provided, comprising the battery module flipping device described above, and further comprising:

工作台;Workbench;

载具托盘,设置于所述工作台上,用于承载电池模组;A carrier tray, disposed on the workbench, for carrying a battery module;

以及顶升机构,用于将所述载具托盘向上顶升,使其上的电池模组沿水平X轴方向的两端抬起,使所述夹爪机构能够对所述电池模组沿水平X轴方向的两端进行夹紧。And a lifting mechanism is used to lift the carrier tray upward to lift the battery modules on it at both ends along the horizontal X-axis direction, so that the clamping mechanism can clamp the battery modules at both ends along the horizontal X-axis direction.

为更能体现本实用新型的有益效果,为此将在具体实施例中通过结合各实施例,来充分描述。In order to better reflect the beneficial effects of the present invention, the present invention will be fully described in detail by combining various embodiments.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本实用新型电池模组生产系统的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a battery module production system of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型电池模组翻转设备的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery module flipping device of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型夹爪机构的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;

附图标记说明:A、电池模组;1、工作台;2、载具托盘;3、机架;31、立柱;32、横梁;33、线轨;34、移动横梁;35、安装板;36、导杆;4、升降机构;10、夹爪组件;100、基板;110、第一夹持部;120、第二夹持部;130、第三夹持部;140、第四夹持部;150、支座;200、第一动力部;300、第二动力部;400、旋转臂;401、滑轨;410、滑动架;420、旋转平台;430、第五动力部;500、第三动力部;600、底板;610、丝杆模组;700、第四动力部。Explanation of the accompanying drawings: A, battery module; 1, workbench; 2, carrier tray; 3, frame; 31, column; 32, beam; 33, linear rail; 34, movable beam; 35, mounting plate; 36, guide rod; 4, lifting mechanism; 10, clamping jaw assembly; 100, substrate; 110, first clamping part; 120, second clamping part; 130, third clamping part; 140, fourth clamping part; 150, support; 200, first power unit; 300, second power unit; 400, rotating arm; 401, slide rail; 410, sliding frame; 420, rotating platform; 430, fifth power unit; 500, third power unit; 600, bottom plate; 610, screw module; 700, fourth power unit.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.

在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。为了便于描述,附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它示例可以具有不同的值。应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

实施例1:Embodiment 1:

如图3所示,本实施例提供一种夹爪机构,包括:夹爪组件10,夹爪组件10包括:As shown in FIG3 , this embodiment provides a clamping mechanism, including: a clamping assembly 10, the clamping assembly 10 includes:

基板100;以及设置于基板100同一侧的第一夹持部110、第二夹持部120、第三夹持部130以及第四夹持部140;A substrate 100; and a first clamping portion 110, a second clamping portion 120, a third clamping portion 130 and a fourth clamping portion 140 disposed on the same side of the substrate 100;

其中,还包括:Among them, it also includes:

第一动力部200用于驱动第一夹持部110和/或第二夹持部120运动,以调节第一夹持部110和第二夹持部120的夹持点之间的间距;The first power unit 200 is used to drive the first clamping portion 110 and/or the second clamping portion 120 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the clamping points of the first clamping portion 110 and the second clamping portion 120;

以及第二动力部300,用于驱动第三夹持部130和/或第四夹持部140运动,以调节第三夹持部130和第四夹持部140的夹持点之间的间距。The second power unit 300 is used to drive the third clamping unit 130 and/or the fourth clamping unit 140 to move so as to adjust the distance between the clamping points of the third clamping unit 130 and the fourth clamping unit 140 .

在本技术方案中,针对现有的一些夹具存在夹紧效果差的问题,为此设置有如下夹爪机构,具体的,夹爪由第一夹持部110、第二夹持部120、第三夹持部130、第四夹持部140以及第一动力部200和第二动力部300组成,在夹紧工件时,在第一动力部200和第二动力部300的驱动下,可使得工件在四个方向上被夹紧,从而可有效的提高对工件的夹紧强度。优选的,对工件在上、下、左、右四个方向施加夹持外力,实现夹紧。In the technical solution, in view of the problem that some existing clamps have poor clamping effects, the following clamping jaw mechanism is provided. Specifically, the clamping jaw is composed of a first clamping portion 110, a second clamping portion 120, a third clamping portion 130, a fourth clamping portion 140, a first power portion 200 and a second power portion 300. When clamping a workpiece, the workpiece can be clamped in four directions under the drive of the first power portion 200 and the second power portion 300, thereby effectively improving the clamping strength of the workpiece. Preferably, clamping external forces are applied to the workpiece in the four directions of up, down, left and right to achieve clamping.

在本实施例中,优化的,第一夹持部110和/或第二夹持部120转动设置于基板100上,第一动力部200用于驱动第一夹持部110和/或第二夹持部120转动,使第一夹持部110和第二夹持部120上的夹持点相互靠近或者是相互远离;In this embodiment, the first clamping part 110 and/or the second clamping part 120 are optimally rotatably disposed on the substrate 100, and the first power part 200 is used to drive the first clamping part 110 and/or the second clamping part 120 to rotate, so that the clamping points on the first clamping part 110 and the second clamping part 120 are close to each other or away from each other;

第三夹持部130和/或第四夹持部140转动设置于基板100上,第二动力部300用于驱动第三夹持部130和/或第四夹持部140转动,使第三夹持部130和第四夹持部140上的夹持点相互靠近或者是相互远离。The third clamping part 130 and/or the fourth clamping part 140 are rotatably arranged on the substrate 100, and the second power part 300 is used to drive the third clamping part 130 and/or the fourth clamping part 140 to rotate, so that the clamping points on the third clamping part 130 and the fourth clamping part 140 are close to each other or away from each other.

在本技术方案中,针对第一夹持部110和第二夹持部120,以及第三夹持部130和第四夹持部140的驱动方式,为能够减小安装体积,为此可采用转动连接的方式来安装第一夹持部110、第二夹持部120、第三夹持部130和第四夹持部140,即利用杠杆原理,来实现驱动,相比于滑动设置而言,能够有效地减小体积。In the present technical solution, in order to reduce the installation volume, the driving method of the first clamping part 110 and the second clamping part 120, and the third clamping part 130 and the fourth clamping part 140 can be installed by a rotating connection method, that is, the lever principle is used to achieve drive, which can effectively reduce the volume compared to the sliding setting.

具体的,基板100上设置有支座150;Specifically, a support 150 is provided on the substrate 100;

其中,第一夹持部110固定设置于支座150上,第二夹持部120转动设置于支座150上,第一动力部200用于驱动第二夹持部120转动;或者是第一夹持部110转动设置于支座150上,第二夹持部120固定设置于支座150上,第一动力部200用于驱动第一夹持部110转动;The first clamping part 110 is fixedly disposed on the support 150, the second clamping part 120 is rotatably disposed on the support 150, and the first power part 200 is used to drive the second clamping part 120 to rotate; or the first clamping part 110 is rotatably disposed on the support 150, the second clamping part 120 is fixedly disposed on the support 150, and the first power part 200 is used to drive the first clamping part 110 to rotate;

第三夹持部130固定设置于支座150上,第四夹持部140转动设置于支座150上,第二动力部300用于驱动第四夹持部140转动;或者是第三夹持部130转动设置于支座150上,第四夹持部140固定设置于支座150上,第二动力部300用于驱动第三夹持部130转动。The third clamping part 130 is fixedly arranged on the support 150, the fourth clamping part 140 is rotatably arranged on the support 150, and the second power part 300 is used to drive the fourth clamping part 140 to rotate; or the third clamping part 130 is rotatably arranged on the support 150, the fourth clamping part 140 is fixedly arranged on the support 150, and the second power part 300 is used to drive the third clamping part 130 to rotate.

在本技术方案中,支座150主要是由板状结构以及多根连接杆组成,其与基板100组成的一个座体结构,基于此,第一动力部200和第二动力部300可设置在支座150和基板100之间,以方便安装,对于各夹持部而言,进行细化后,将其分为上、下、前、后四个夹爪。In the present technical solution, the support 150 is mainly composed of a plate-like structure and a plurality of connecting rods, which together with the base plate 100 form a base structure. Based on this, the first power unit 200 and the second power unit 300 can be arranged between the support 150 and the base plate 100 to facilitate installation. For each clamping part, after being refined, it is divided into four clamping claws: upper, lower, front and rear.

优选的,第一夹持部110作为前夹爪,其中部与支座150之间通过转动轴转动连接,第二夹持部120作为后夹爪,其固定于支座150上,在第一动力部200推动或者是拉动第一夹持部110的其中一端时,另一端做出相应的动作,从而使得第一夹持部110和第二夹持部120上的两个夹持点相互靠近或者是远离,进而将工件在水平方向上被夹紧。Preferably, the first clamping portion 110 serves as a front clamping jaw, the middle portion of which is rotatably connected to the support 150 via a rotating shaft, and the second clamping portion 120 serves as a rear clamping jaw, which is fixed on the support 150. When the first power portion 200 pushes or pulls one end of the first clamping portion 110, the other end makes a corresponding action, so that the two clamping points on the first clamping portion 110 and the second clamping portion 120 approach or move away from each other, thereby clamping the workpiece in the horizontal direction.

第三夹持部130作为上夹爪,其中部与支座150之间通过转动轴转动连接,第四夹持部140作为下夹爪,其固定于支座150上,在第二动力部300推动或者是拉动第三夹持部130的其中一端时,另一端做出相应的动作,从而使得第三夹持部130和第四夹持部140上的两个夹持点相互靠近或者是远离,进而将工件在竖直方向上被夹紧。The third clamping part 130 serves as an upper clamping jaw, and its middle part is rotatably connected to the support 150 via a rotating shaft. The fourth clamping part 140 serves as a lower clamping jaw, which is fixed on the support 150. When the second power part 300 pushes or pulls one end of the third clamping part 130, the other end makes a corresponding action, so that the two clamping points on the third clamping part 130 and the fourth clamping part 140 are close to or away from each other, thereby clamping the workpiece in the vertical direction.

对于第一动力部200、第二动力部300而言,可由气缸来代替,当然了采用电缸、液压缸或者是其他一些均可,为方便安装以及节省成本,优选气缸。The first power unit 200 and the second power unit 300 can be replaced by cylinders. Of course, electric cylinders, hydraulic cylinders or other cylinders can also be used. For the convenience of installation and cost saving, cylinders are preferred.

实施例2:Embodiment 2:

本实施例提供了一种夹爪机构,除了包括上述实施例的技术方案外,还具有以下技术特征。This embodiment provides a clamping mechanism, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

如图3所示,在本实施例中,第一夹持部110和第二夹持部120沿水平Y轴方向间隔设置;As shown in FIG3 , in this embodiment, the first clamping portion 110 and the second clamping portion 120 are spaced apart along the horizontal Y-axis direction;

第三夹持部130和第四夹持部140沿竖直Z轴方向间隔设置;The third clamping portion 130 and the fourth clamping portion 140 are spaced apart along the vertical Z-axis direction;

夹爪机构还包括:The clamping mechanism also includes:

旋转臂400;Rotating arm 400;

以及第三动力部500;and a third power unit 500;

其中,基板100沿竖直Z轴方向活动设置于旋转臂400上,第三动力部500用于驱动基板100移动,以调节基板100在Z轴方向的位置。The substrate 100 is movably disposed on the rotating arm 400 along the vertical Z-axis direction, and the third power unit 500 is used to drive the substrate 100 to move so as to adjust the position of the substrate 100 in the Z-axis direction.

在本技术方案中,夹爪机构还包括旋转臂400,基板100可以沿竖直Z轴方向活动设置于旋转臂400上,这意味着基板100可以相对于旋转臂400进行上下移动,使得夹爪机构可以根据操作的要求,灵活地调整各夹持部的位置和姿态,提高了操作的灵活性和适应性,可以减少人工干预,降低操作难度和错误率。In the present technical solution, the clamping mechanism also includes a rotating arm 400, and the substrate 100 can be movably arranged on the rotating arm 400 along the vertical Z-axis direction, which means that the substrate 100 can move up and down relative to the rotating arm 400, so that the clamping mechanism can flexibly adjust the position and posture of each clamping part according to the requirements of the operation, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the operation, reducing manual intervention, and reducing the difficulty and error rate of the operation.

具体的,旋转臂400上设置有滑轨401,基板100滑动设置于滑轨401上,第三动力部500用于驱动基板100在滑轨401上滑动。第三动力部500如第一动力部200和第二动力部300一致,优选气缸,第三动力部500设置在基板100上,其活塞杆竖直向上伸出,并通过连接件与旋转臂400相连,在第三动力部500工作时,即可带动基板100进行上下移动,非常方便。Specifically, the rotating arm 400 is provided with a slide rail 401, the substrate 100 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 401, and the third power unit 500 is used to drive the substrate 100 to slide on the slide rail 401. The third power unit 500 is consistent with the first power unit 200 and the second power unit 300, and is preferably a cylinder. The third power unit 500 is arranged on the substrate 100, and its piston rod extends vertically upward and is connected to the rotating arm 400 through a connecting piece. When the third power unit 500 is working, it can drive the substrate 100 to move up and down, which is very convenient.

实施例3:Embodiment 3:

本实施例提供了一种夹爪机构,除了包括上述实施例的技术方案外,还具有以下技术特征。This embodiment provides a clamping mechanism, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

如图3所示,在本实施例中,夹爪机构还包括:底板600;夹爪组件10还包括:第四动力部700;As shown in FIG3 , in this embodiment, the clamp mechanism further includes: a bottom plate 600; the clamp assembly 10 further includes: a fourth power unit 700;

其中,夹爪组件10有两组,并分别对称设置于底板600上;There are two groups of clamping jaw assemblies 10, which are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 600;

每组夹爪组件10上的旋转臂400沿水平X轴方向活动设置于底板600上,第四动力部700用于驱动旋转臂400移动,用于调节两组夹爪组件10之间的间距。The rotating arm 400 on each group of clamping jaw assemblies 10 is movably disposed on the bottom plate 600 along the horizontal X-axis direction. The fourth power unit 700 is used to drive the rotating arm 400 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of clamping jaw assemblies 10 .

在本技术方案中,通过设置底板600,以及将夹爪组件10设置为两组,从而使得每组夹爪组件10上的第四动力部700能够驱动其在底板600上移动,进而调节两组夹爪组件10之间的间距,使得工件的两端能够分别被夹爪组件10所夹紧,从而实现对大型工件的夹紧。In the present technical solution, by setting a base plate 600 and arranging the jaw assembly 10 into two groups, the fourth power unit 700 on each group of jaw assemblies 10 can drive it to move on the base plate 600, and then adjust the distance between the two groups of jaw assemblies 10, so that the two ends of the workpiece can be clamped by the jaw assemblies 10 respectively, thereby achieving the clamping of large workpieces.

在本实施例中,优化的,底板600上设置有两组丝杠模组,两组夹爪组件10上的旋转臂400分别设置于两组丝杠模组上,两组夹爪组件10上的第四动力部700分别用于驱动两组丝杠模组运动,以带动两组旋转臂400沿水平X轴方向进行移动。通过第四动力部700来驱动丝杠模组上的丝杆转动,进而带动旋转臂400进行移动。第四动力部700可采用伺服电机来代替,通过伺服电机来精准的控制丝杠模组的运行状态。In this embodiment, two sets of screw modules are set on the bottom plate 600, and the rotating arms 400 on the two sets of jaw assemblies 10 are respectively set on the two sets of screw modules. The fourth power unit 700 on the two sets of jaw assemblies 10 is used to drive the two sets of screw modules to move, so as to drive the two sets of rotating arms 400 to move along the horizontal X-axis direction. The fourth power unit 700 is used to drive the screw on the screw module to rotate, thereby driving the rotating arm 400 to move. The fourth power unit 700 can be replaced by a servo motor, and the servo motor is used to accurately control the operating state of the screw module.

实施例4:Embodiment 4:

本实施例提供了一种夹爪机构,除了包括上述实施例的技术方案外,还具有以下技术特征。This embodiment provides a clamping mechanism, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

如图3所示,在本实施例中,旋转臂400包括:As shown in FIG3 , in this embodiment, the rotating arm 400 includes:

滑动架410;Sliding frame 410;

旋转平台420,设置于滑动架410上;The rotating platform 420 is disposed on the sliding frame 410;

以及第五动力部430;and a fifth power unit 430;

其中,基板100沿竖直Z轴方向活动设置于旋转平台420上;第五动力部430用于驱动旋转平台420在滑动架410上转动,以调节基板100与水平面之间的角度。The substrate 100 is movably disposed on the rotating platform 420 along the vertical Z-axis direction; the fifth power unit 430 is used to drive the rotating platform 420 to rotate on the sliding frame 410 to adjust the angle between the substrate 100 and the horizontal plane.

在本技术方案中,通过调节旋转平台420的角度,可以控制基板100在空间中的倾斜角度,从而使得各夹持部能适应不同形状和尺寸的物体的夹取。同时,第五动力部430可为伺服电机,通过伺服电机的驱动可以精确控制旋转平台420的转动角度,实现高精度的夹持和操作。In this technical solution, the tilt angle of the substrate 100 in space can be controlled by adjusting the angle of the rotating platform 420, so that each clamping part can adapt to the clamping of objects of different shapes and sizes. At the same time, the fifth power unit 430 can be a servo motor, and the rotation angle of the rotating platform 420 can be accurately controlled by the drive of the servo motor to achieve high-precision clamping and operation.

这种设置的旋转臂400可以提高夹爪机构的灵活性和适应性,并具有更高的精度和稳定性。The rotating arm 400 of this configuration can improve the flexibility and adaptability of the clamping mechanism and has higher precision and stability.

实施例5:Embodiment 5:

本实施例提供了一种电池模组翻转设备,除了包括上述实施例4的技术方案外,还具有以下技术特征。This embodiment provides a battery module flipping device, which, in addition to the technical solution of the above-mentioned embodiment 4, also has the following technical features.

如图2和图3所示,在本实施例中,一种电池模组翻转设备,包括机架3、升降机构4(图中未视出)以及上述中的夹爪机构;As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, a battery module flipping device includes a frame 3, a lifting mechanism 4 (not shown in the figure) and the clamping mechanism mentioned above;

其中,升降机构4与夹爪机构的底板600相连,用于驱动底板600沿竖直Z轴方向移动。The lifting mechanism 4 is connected to the bottom plate 600 of the clamping mechanism, and is used to drive the bottom plate 600 to move along the vertical Z-axis direction.

在本技术方案中,针对目前用于电池模组的翻转设备所存在的一些问题,为此,进行了改进。In this technical solution, improvements are made to address some problems existing in the current flipping equipment for battery modules.

具体的,机架3由多根立柱31,以及将各立柱31相互连接在一起的横梁32组成,两根相对的横梁32上设置有沿水平Y轴方向设置的线轨33,在线轨33上安装有能够移动的移动横梁34,移动横梁34上则安装有安装板35,升降机构4则安装在安装板35上,升降机构4可采用气缸或液压缸,竖直的安装在安装板35上,活塞杆朝下并与底板600相连,在升降机构4运行时,从而带动底板600上升或者是下降,从而实现对夹爪机构的高度的调整。Specifically, the frame 3 is composed of multiple columns 31 and beams 32 connecting the columns 31 to each other. Two opposite beams 32 are provided with linear rails 33 arranged along the horizontal Y-axis direction. A movable beam 34 is installed on the linear rail 33. A mounting plate 35 is installed on the movable beam 34. The lifting mechanism 4 is installed on the mounting plate 35. The lifting mechanism 4 can adopt a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, which is vertically installed on the mounting plate 35. The piston rod faces downward and is connected to the base plate 600. When the lifting mechanism 4 is running, it drives the base plate 600 to rise or fall, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the clamping mechanism.

为保障底板600移动时的平稳性,为此底板600与安装板35之间设置有导杆36,导杆36分布在底板600的四周,从而使得底板600通过导杆36在安装板35上上下滑动。In order to ensure the stability of the bottom plate 600 when moving, a guide rod 36 is provided between the bottom plate 600 and the mounting plate 35 . The guide rod 36 is distributed around the bottom plate 600 , so that the bottom plate 600 can slide up and down on the mounting plate 35 through the guide rod 36 .

实施例6:Embodiment 6:

本实施例提供了一种电池模组生产系统,除了包括上述实施例5的技术方案外,还具有以下技术特征。This embodiment provides a battery module production system, which, in addition to the technical solution of the above-mentioned embodiment 5, also has the following technical features.

如图1-图3所示,在本实施例中,一种电池模组生产系统,包括上述中的电池模组翻转设备,其中还包括:As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, a battery module production system includes the battery module flipping device described above, and further includes:

工作台1;Workbench 1;

载具托盘2,设置于工作台1上,用于承载电池模组A;A carrier tray 2 is disposed on the workbench 1 and is used to carry the battery module A;

以及顶升机构,用于将载具托盘2向上顶升,使其上的电池模组A沿水平X轴方向的两端抬起,使夹爪机构能够对电池模组A沿水平X轴方向的两端进行夹紧。And a lifting mechanism is used to lift the carrier tray 2 upward to lift the battery module A on it at both ends along the horizontal X-axis direction, so that the clamping mechanism can clamp the battery module A at both ends along the horizontal X-axis direction.

在本技术方案中,电池模组A的生产系统的工况如下:In this technical solution, the working conditions of the production system of battery module A are as follows:

工作人员,先将电池模组放置到载具托盘2上,载具托盘2在工作台1上进行移动,在其移动至翻转工位后,也就是位于底板600的正下方后,顶升机构启动,将载具托盘2上的电池模组向上顶起,然后升降机构4启动,使底板600向下移动,待夹爪机构上的各夹持部下降到离电池模组较近的位置后,升降机构4停止运行;The staff first places the battery module on the carrier tray 2, and the carrier tray 2 moves on the workbench 1. After it moves to the flipping station, that is, it is located directly below the bottom plate 600, the lifting mechanism is started to lift the battery module on the carrier tray 2 upward, and then the lifting mechanism 4 is started to move the bottom plate 600 downward. After the clamping parts on the clamping mechanism are lowered to a position close to the battery module, the lifting mechanism 4 stops running;

夹紧步骤:随后第四动力部700启动,使丝杠模组运动,使得两组夹爪组件10相互靠近,并使两个第四夹持部140,也就是两个下夹爪刚好抵在电池模组的端板下方;紧接着,第一动力部200驱动第一夹持部110,也就是前夹爪运动,使得前夹爪与后夹爪(第二夹持部120)共同将电池模组的侧板夹紧;与此同时,第二动力部300驱动第三夹持部130,也就是上夹爪运动,使得上夹爪抵紧在电池模组的端板上方;升降机构4启动,使得底板600上升至一定高度,使得电池模组的滞空高度能够方便工作人员贴膜,与此同时,第三动力部500运行,使得基板100向上移动,使得基板100处于旋转臂400的旋转中心。翻转步骤:第五动力部430启动,第五动力部430带动旋转平台420转动,使得基板100进行转动,并带动电池模组旋转,在旋转至145°左右后停止,此时工作人员开始在模组的底部进行贴底膜,等完成后,第五动力部430带动旋转平台420反向转动,并使电池模组复位;紧接升降机构4再次启动,使得底板600下降,然后第三动力部500启动,使底板600继续下移,并使电池模组刚好放置到载具托盘2上;最后第一动力部200、第二动力部300启动,使得第一夹持部110、第三夹持部130脱离电池模组,第四动力部700启动,使得第二夹持部120、第四夹持部140脱离电池模组,升降机构4再次运行,使得底板600回到初始位置,顶升机构运行,使电池模组下降,后载具托盘2与其上的电池模组移动至工作台1上的下一工位,从而完成对大重量的电池模组的贴底膜工作。Clamping step: Then the fourth power unit 700 is started to move the screw module, so that the two groups of jaw assemblies 10 are close to each other, and the two fourth clamping parts 140, that is, the two lower clamping parts, just rest under the end plate of the battery module; then, the first power unit 200 drives the first clamping part 110, that is, the front clamping part, to move, so that the front clamping part and the rear clamping part (the second clamping part 120) jointly clamp the side plate of the battery module; at the same time, the second power unit 300 drives the third clamping part 130, that is, the upper clamping part, to move, so that the upper clamping part rests on the end plate of the battery module; the lifting mechanism 4 is started, so that the bottom plate 600 rises to a certain height, so that the hovering height of the battery module can facilitate the staff to apply the film, and at the same time, the third power unit 500 is operated, so that the base plate 100 moves upward, so that the base plate 100 is at the rotation center of the rotating arm 400. Flipping step: the fifth power unit 430 is started, and the fifth power unit 430 drives the rotating platform 420 to rotate, so that the substrate 100 rotates, and drives the battery module to rotate, and stops after rotating to about 145°. At this time, the staff begins to apply the bottom film to the bottom of the module. After completion, the fifth power unit 430 drives the rotating platform 420 to rotate in the opposite direction and reset the battery module; then the lifting mechanism 4 is started again to lower the bottom plate 600, and then the third power unit 500 is started to move the bottom plate 600 further downward, and the battery module is just Place it on the carrier tray 2; finally, the first power unit 200 and the second power unit 300 are started, so that the first clamping part 110 and the third clamping part 130 are separated from the battery module, and the fourth power unit 700 is started, so that the second clamping part 120 and the fourth clamping part 140 are separated from the battery module, and the lifting mechanism 4 is operated again to make the bottom plate 600 return to the initial position, and the lifting mechanism is operated to lower the battery module, and then the carrier tray 2 and the battery module thereon are moved to the next station on the workbench 1, thereby completing the work of attaching the bottom film to the heavy battery module.

上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征是可以相互组合的,本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A jaw mechanism comprising: jaw assembly (10), characterized in that the jaw assembly (10) comprises:
A substrate (100); and a first clamping part (110), a second clamping part (120), a third clamping part (130) and a fourth clamping part (140) which are arranged on the same side of the substrate (100);
Wherein, still include:
The first power part (200) is used for driving the first clamping part (110) and/or the second clamping part (120) to move so as to adjust the distance between clamping points of the first clamping part (110) and the second clamping part (120);
And a second power part (300) for driving the third clamping part (130) and/or the fourth clamping part (140) to move so as to adjust the interval between clamping points of the third clamping part (130) and the fourth clamping part (140).
2. A clamping jaw mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping part (110) and/or the second clamping part (120) are rotatably arranged on the base plate (100), and the first power part (200) is used for driving the first clamping part (110) and/or the second clamping part (120) to rotate so that clamping points on the first clamping part (110) and the second clamping part (120) are close to each other or far from each other;
The third clamping part (130) and/or the fourth clamping part (140) are rotatably arranged on the substrate (100), and the second power part (300) is used for driving the third clamping part (130) and/or the fourth clamping part (140) to rotate so that clamping points on the third clamping part (130) and the fourth clamping part (140) are close to each other or far from each other.
3. A jaw mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that said base plate (100) is provided with a support (150);
The first clamping part (110) is fixedly arranged on the support (150), the second clamping part (120) is rotatably arranged on the support (150), and the first power part (200) is used for driving the second clamping part (120) to rotate; or the first clamping part (110) is rotationally arranged on the support (150), the second clamping part (120) is fixedly arranged on the support (150), and the first power part (200) is used for driving the first clamping part (110) to rotate;
The third clamping part (130) is fixedly arranged on the support (150), the fourth clamping part (140) is rotatably arranged on the support (150), and the second power part (300) is used for driving the fourth clamping part (140) to rotate; or the third clamping part (130) is rotatably arranged on the support (150), the fourth clamping part (140) is fixedly arranged on the support (150), and the second power part (300) is used for driving the third clamping part (130) to rotate.
4. A jaw mechanism according to claim 1, wherein,
The first clamping part (110) and the second clamping part (120) are arranged at intervals along the horizontal Y-axis direction;
The third clamping part (130) and the fourth clamping part (140) are arranged at intervals along the vertical Z-axis direction;
the jaw assembly (10) further comprises:
a rotating arm (400);
A third power unit (500);
The substrate (100) is movably arranged on the rotating arm (400) along the vertical Z-axis direction, and the third power part (500) is used for driving the substrate (100) to move so as to adjust the position of the substrate (100) in the Z-axis direction.
5. A jaw mechanism according to claim 4, wherein a sliding rail (401) is provided on the rotating arm (400), the base plate (100) is slidably provided on the sliding rail (401), and the third power portion (500) is configured to drive the base plate (100) to slide on the sliding rail (401).
6. A jaw mechanism according to claim 4, wherein said jaw mechanism further comprises: a bottom plate (600); the jaw assembly (10) further comprises: a fourth power unit (700);
Wherein, the clamping jaw assemblies (10) are provided with two groups and are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate (600);
The rotating arms (400) on each group of clamping jaw assemblies (10) are movably arranged on the bottom plate (600) along the horizontal X-axis direction, and the fourth power part (700) is used for driving the rotating arms (400) to move and adjusting the distance between the two groups of clamping jaw assemblies (10).
7. The clamping jaw mechanism according to claim 6, wherein two groups of screw modules are arranged on the bottom plate (600), rotating arms (400) on the two groups of clamping jaw assemblies (10) are respectively arranged on the two groups of screw modules, and fourth power parts (700) on the two groups of clamping jaw assemblies (10) are respectively used for driving the two groups of screw modules to move so as to drive the two groups of rotating arms (400) to move along the horizontal X-axis direction.
8. A jaw mechanism as claimed in claim 6, wherein said rotary arm (400) comprises:
A carriage (410);
A rotary platform (420) disposed on the carriage (410);
A fifth power unit (430);
Wherein the substrate (100) is movably arranged on the rotary platform (420) along the vertical Z-axis direction; the fifth power part (430) is used for driving the rotary platform (420) to rotate on the sliding frame (410) so as to adjust the angle between the base plate (100) and the horizontal plane.
9. A battery module turnover device characterized by comprising a frame (3), a lifting mechanism (4) and a clamping jaw mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 6-8;
The lifting mechanism (4) is connected with the bottom plate (600) of the clamping jaw mechanism and used for driving the bottom plate (600) to move along the vertical Z-axis direction.
10. A battery module production system, comprising the battery module turning apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising:
a work table (1);
The carrier tray (2) is arranged on the workbench (1) and is used for bearing the battery module;
And the jacking mechanism is used for jacking the carrier tray (2) upwards to enable the two ends of the battery module on the carrier tray to be lifted up along the horizontal X-axis direction, and the clamping jaw mechanism can clamp the two ends of the battery module along the horizontal X-axis direction.
CN202322955165.1U 2023-10-31 2023-10-31 A clamping mechanism, battery module flipping equipment and production system Active CN221026277U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322955165.1U CN221026277U (en) 2023-10-31 2023-10-31 A clamping mechanism, battery module flipping equipment and production system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322955165.1U CN221026277U (en) 2023-10-31 2023-10-31 A clamping mechanism, battery module flipping equipment and production system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221026277U true CN221026277U (en) 2024-05-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
CN (1) CN221026277U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120326272A (en) * 2025-06-18 2025-07-18 晖耀激光科技(洛阳)有限公司 A flipping device for welding soft pack battery shell

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120326272A (en) * 2025-06-18 2025-07-18 晖耀激光科技(洛阳)有限公司 A flipping device for welding soft pack battery shell
CN120326272B (en) * 2025-06-18 2025-09-16 晖耀激光科技(洛阳)有限公司 A flip device for welding soft-pack battery shell

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