CN221018853U - Planer for plastic formwork production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planer for producing a plastic template, which comprises a workbench and a planer tool, wherein a sliding guide structure is connected to the workbench, a front-back moving structure is connected to the upper side in the workbench, the sliding guide structure is connected with the front-back moving structure, a planer groove is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the workbench, lip plates are arranged on two sides of the planer groove, the upper end of the front surface of the workbench is extended into the workbench, a planer plate structure is fixedly connected to the workbench, an interception guide structure is connected to the lower part of the planer plate structure, a water spray head is connected to the extending end of the lip plates, the water spray head is connected with outside water supply equipment, a transverse plate is connected to the upper end of the front surface of the workbench, a protection plate is connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate in a rotating way, and a fan is connected to the protection plate. The utility model has the advantages that: can carry out cooling treatment, prevent that plastic form from warping, collect plastic waste.

Description

Planer for plastic formwork production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of planing machines, in particular to a planing machine for producing plastic templates.

Background

Planing machines are a type of machine tool used for machining metals, wood and other materials. It is a heavy machinery apparatus for manufacturing and finishing flat surfaces, curved surfaces and grooves. Planing machines may be used to manufacture a variety of shapes, common fields of application including metal working, woodworking, and die manufacturing.

After the plastic template is formed, the defects such as bubbles and bulges are often generated, or the plastic template is subjected to planing treatment according to specific requirements, the thickness of the bottom surface is thinned, the existing plastic template production planing machine is not greatly different from the common metal and wood planing machine, the plastic template has the characteristics of low melting point and variability, when the planing tool is used for planing, if the temperature of the planing tool is too high, the situation of damaging the plastic template possibly occurs, and the plastic template is different from wood scraps, the planed scraps can be collected and reused, and most of the existing plastic template production planing machine directly flows into the waste water treatment to be wasted.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a planer for producing plastic templates, which can perform cooling treatment, prevent plastic templates from deforming and collect plastic wastes.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a plastic formwork production is with planer, includes workstation and planer tool, connect on the workstation and be equipped with sliding guide structure, the upside is connected in the workstation and is equipped with back-and-forth movement structure, sliding guide structure with back-and-forth movement structure is connected, the department is equipped with the keyway in the middle of the workstation is above, the keyway both sides all are equipped with the lip board, the workstation is preceding upper end department and stretch into the workstation internal fixation even is equipped with the planer plate structure, just be located in the workstation the planer plate structure below is connected and is equipped with the interception water conservancy diversion structure, the lip board stretches out the end and connects and be equipped with the sprinkler bead, the sprinkler bead is connected with outside water supply equipment, the preceding upper end department of workstation is connected and is equipped with the diaphragm, rotate above the diaphragm and be equipped with the guard plate, be equipped with the fan on the guard plate.

Further, the sliding guide structure comprises sliding grooves which are connected with two sides of the upper surface of the workbench, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding connection mode, and the same guide plate is arranged on the sliding blocks in a connecting mode.

Further, the back-and-forth moving structure comprises a sliding frame which is connected with the upper side in the workbench, a first servo motor is connected with the front side of the sliding frame, the extending end of the first servo motor extends into the sliding frame and is connected with a threaded rod, a moving block is connected with the threaded rod, the sliding of the moving block is limited in the sliding frame, and the upper surface of the moving block is connected with the sliding block.

Further, the planing plate structure comprises a second servo motor connected to the upper end of the front face of the workbench, the extending end of the second servo motor extends into the workbench to be in driving connection with a cutter body, the peripheral ring of the cutter body is provided with the planing tool through a pressing tool in a clamping manner, and a cutter shaft main shaft coaxially connected with the second servo motor is arranged in the middle of the cutter body.

Further, the interception guide structure comprises a blanking square cylinder arranged in the workbench, the bottom of the blanking square cylinder is in a beam-collecting shape, sliding rails are connected to the front side and the rear side in the blanking square cylinder, a notch is formed in one side of the blanking square cylinder in a connecting mode, a filling plate is filled in the notch, a filter plate is connected to the filling plate, sliding strips matched with the sliding rails are connected to the front side and the rear side of the filter plate, and the filling plate is connected with the blanking square cylinder through bolts.

Furthermore, the packing plate is connected with a sealing gasket at the periphery.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

Water cooling function: the workbench of the planing machine is provided with a sliding guide structure and a front-back moving structure, wherein the sliding guide structure is connected with the front-back moving structure. And a gouging and a lip plate are arranged in the middle of the workbench. The extending end of the lip plate is connected with a water spraying head which is connected with outside water supply equipment. Therefore, the water spraying head can spray water into the planing groove, the water adding cooling function in the planing process of the planing machine is realized, and the plastic template deformation is prevented.

Planer plate structure and interception water conservancy diversion structure: the upper end of the front face of the working table of the planer is fixedly connected with a planer structure, and the lower part of the planer is connected with an interception and diversion structure. The interception flow guiding structure consists of a blanking square cylinder, the bottom of the interception flow guiding structure is in a beam shape so as to be convenient for outflow of waste water, the filling plate and the filtering plate are matched with the sliding rail through sliding bars and are connected with the blanking square cylinder through bolts so as to be convenient for disassembly and assembly, and the sealing gasket plays a role in preventing water leakage.

Shield and fan: the upper part of the protection plate is connected with a fan. The design can prevent the device from being polluted when not in use, and can quickly blow the water on the workbench and the cutter body to dry, thereby keeping the device clean and dry.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present utility model within a sliding frame;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a blade body portion of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a filter plate portion of the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a planing tool; 3. a lip plate; 4. a water spray head; 5. a cross plate; 6. a protection plate; 7. a fan; 8. a chute; 9. a slide block; 10. a guide plate; 11. a sliding frame; 12. a servo motor I; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a moving block; 15. a servo motor II; 16. a cutter body; 17. a filter plate; 18. a arbor spindle; 19. a blanking square cylinder; 20. a filler plate; 21. and (5) pressing a knife.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a sliding guide structure is connected and arranged on the workbench 1, a front-back moving structure is connected and arranged on the upper side in the workbench 1, the sliding guide structure is connected with the front-back moving structure, the sliding guide structure comprises a sliding groove 8 connected and arranged on two sides above the workbench 1, a sliding block 9 is connected and arranged in the sliding groove 8 in a sliding manner, the same guide plate 10 is connected and arranged on the sliding block 9, the front-back moving structure comprises a sliding frame 11 connected and arranged on the upper side in the workbench 1, a first servo motor 12 is connected and arranged on the front side of the sliding frame 11, the extending end of the first servo motor 12 extends into the sliding frame 11 and is internally provided with a threaded rod 13, a moving block 14 is connected and arranged on the threaded rod 13, the moving block 14 is limited in the sliding frame 11 in a sliding manner, and the upper surface of the moving block 14 is connected with the sliding block 9. The workbench 1 is connected with a sliding guide structure which comprises a chute 8, a sliding block 9 and a guide plate 10. The sliding grooves 8 are positioned on two sides of the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the sliding blocks 9 slide in the sliding grooves 8 and are connected together through the guide plates 10. This structure can provide stable direction and support, ensures steady movement and location of workstation 1, and the upside is connected with back-and-forth movement structure in the workstation 1, including sliding frame 11, servo motor one 12, threaded rod 13 and movable block 14. The sliding frame 11 is located at the upper side of the inside of the workbench 1, the first servo motor 12 is connected to the front side of the sliding frame 11, the threaded rod 13 is connected to the first servo motor 12 through an extending end and extends into the sliding frame 11, and the moving block 14 is connected to the threaded rod 13. This structure enables the table 1 to be accurately moved in the front-rear direction, to achieve adjustment and control of the planing operation, with the guide plate 10 attached to the slide 9 and the slide 9 attached to the moving block 14, thereby achieving connection of the slide 9 and the moving block 14. This way of connection ensures the synchronous movement of the slide 9 and the mobile block 14, keeping the table 1 balanced and stable.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a planing groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the working table 1, lip plates 3 are arranged on two sides of the planing groove, a planing plate structure is fixedly connected with the upper end of the front surface of the working table 1 and stretches into the working table 1, the planing plate structure comprises a second servo motor 15 connected with the upper end of the front surface of the working table 1, a cutter body 16 is arranged in the working table 1 in a driving connection manner at the stretching end of the second servo motor 15, the cutter body 16 is provided with a cutter shaft main shaft 18 connected with the second servo motor 15 coaxially in a clamping manner through a pressing cutter 21, and the middle of the cutter body 16 is provided with the cutter shaft main shaft 2. A planing groove is arranged in the middle position on the workbench 1, and two sides of the planing groove are provided with lip plates 3. The design can accommodate the entry and operation of the planing tool 2, ensure the smooth progress of the planing process, provide support and guide for the planing tool 2, enhance the planing stability and precision, and fixedly connect the upper front end of the working table 1 with a planing plate structure which is driven by a second servo motor 15. The extending end of the second servo motor 15 extends into the workbench 1 and is connected with the cutter body 16, and the cutter body 16 fixes the planing tool 2 in a clamping manner through the pressing tool 21. The planing operation of the planing tool 2 is driven by a tool body 16, the movement of the tool body 16 is controlled by a second servo motor 15, the accurate control and adjustment of planing are realized, and a cutter shaft main shaft 18 coaxially connected with the second servo motor 15 is arranged in the middle of the tool body 16. This structure can ensure the coordinated movement between the cutter body 16 and the second servo motor 15, so that the planing tool 2 can stably perform the cutting operation, and the planing precision and efficiency are improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 4, an interception guide structure is connected and arranged in the workbench 1 and below the planing plate structure, a blanking square cylinder 19 is fixedly connected and arranged below the cutter body 16 and arranged in the workbench 1, the bottom of the blanking square cylinder 19 is in a beam shape, sliding rails are connected and arranged on the front side and the rear side in the blanking square cylinder 19, a groove is formed in one side of the blanking square cylinder 19 in a connecting mode, a filling plate 20 is filled in the groove, sealing gaskets are connected and arranged on the circumference of the filling plate 20, a filter plate 17 is connected and arranged on the filling plate 20, sliding strips matched with the sliding rails are connected and arranged on the front side and the rear side of the filter plate 17, and the filling plate 20 is connected with the blanking square cylinder 19 through bolts. An interception and diversion structure is arranged in the workbench 1 and positioned below the planing plate structure. The function of this structure is to collect plastic scraps and scraps produced during the planing process, preventing them from falling around the table 1 or affecting the performance of the planing operation. The waste material can be effectively intercepted and guided, the neatness and the efficiency of the planing process are improved, and a blanking square cylinder 19 is fixedly connected in the workbench 1 and positioned below the cutter body 16. The bottom of the blanking square cylinder 19 is in a converging shape, so that waste generated by diversion planing can be concentrated to a concentrated area, subsequent treatment and cleaning are facilitated, a filling plate 20 is filled in a groove in the blanking square cylinder 19, and a sealing gasket is connected with the peripheral ring of the filling plate 20. The filling plate 20 is connected with a filter plate 17, and the front side and the rear side of the filter plate 17 are connected with sliding strips matched with the sliding rails. The design can filter out fine particles and impurities in the waste material, maintain the purity of the waste material, and ensure smooth flow guiding of the waste material.

With reference to fig. 1, the lip plate 3 is connected with a water spray head 4 at the extending end, the water spray head 4 is connected with outside water supply equipment, a transverse plate 5 is connected with the upper end of the front surface of the workbench 1, a protection plate 6 is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate 5, and a fan 7 is connected with the protection plate 6. The extending end of the lip plate 3 is connected with a sprinkler head 4, and the sprinkler head 4 is connected with outside water supply equipment. This design allows for water cooling to be provided to the gouging and work piece during gouging, preventing the plastic form from being deformed or damaged by overheating. The planing temperature can be effectively reduced by providing a proper cooling water source through water supply equipment, the shape stability of the plastic template is maintained, the upper end of the front surface of the workbench 1 is connected with the transverse plate 5, the transverse plate 5 is rotationally connected with the protection plate 6, and the protection plate 6 is connected with the fan 7. This design provides a safe and comfortable working environment. The guard plate 6 can prevent chips and scraps generated during planing from being sputtered to an operator or surrounding area, ensuring the safety of the operator. The fan 7 can provide ventilation, so that quick air drying is realized, the operation environment is tidy, and the comfort level of an operator is increased.

Specific embodiments of the utility model: when the plastic template planing machine is used, the position of the guide plate 10 is adjusted according to the width of a plastic template to be planed, the method specifically comprises the steps of starting a servo single machine, driving a threaded rod 13 to rotate, then driving a sliding block 9 to slide forwards and backwards in a sliding groove 8 by a moving block 14, adjusting the position of the guide plate 10, rotating a protection plate 6 away from a workbench 1, starting a servo motor II 15 and a water spray head 4, beginning to plane a certain surface of the plastic template, attaching the guide plate 10, passing over a lip plate 3, polishing the plastic template by a planing tool 2, cooling the plastic template and a tool body 16 by water spray of the water spray head 4 during the polishing process, preventing temperature rise deformation, enabling waste water accompanied with crushed aggregates to enter a blanking square cylinder 19, intercepting the plastic residues by a filter plate 17, and only screwing out bolts when cleaning is needed, pulling out a filling plate 20 from the sliding rail, and sealing the sealing gasket has the function of sealing and water leakage prevention.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a plastic form production is with planer, includes workstation (1) and plane sword (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water supply device, including workstation (1), workstation (1) are connected and are equipped with sliding guide structure, upper side connection in workstation (1) is equipped with back-and-forth movement structure, sliding guide structure with back-and-forth movement structure is connected, department is equipped with the keyway in the middle of workstation (1) top, the keyway both sides all are equipped with lip (3), workstation (1) the preceding upper end department just stretches into workstation (1) internal fixation is equipped with the plane plate structure, just be located in workstation (1) plane plate structure below is connected and is equipped with the interception water conservancy diversion structure, lip (3) are stretched out the end and are connected and are equipped with sprinkler bead (4), sprinkler bead (4) are connected with outside water supply equipment, workstation (1) the preceding upper end department is connected and is equipped with diaphragm (5), the rotation is connected and is equipped with guard plate (6) above diaphragm (5), be equipped with fan (7) on guard plate (6).

2. A planer for producing plastic templates according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding guide structure comprises sliding grooves (8) which are connected with two sides of the upper surface of the workbench (1), sliding blocks (9) are arranged in sliding connection with the sliding grooves (8), and the same guide plate (10) is arranged on the sliding blocks (9).

3. A planer for producing plastic templates according to claim 2, characterized in that: the movable structure comprises a sliding frame (11) which is connected with the upper side in the workbench (1), a first servo motor (12) is connected with the front side of the sliding frame (11), the extending end of the first servo motor (12) extends into the sliding frame (11) and is internally provided with a threaded rod (13), a movable block (14) is connected with the threaded rod (13), the movable block (14) is limited in the sliding frame (11) in a sliding manner, and the upper surface of the movable block (14) is connected with the sliding block (9).

4. A planer for producing plastic templates according to claim 1, characterized in that: the planing machine is characterized in that the planing plate structure comprises a second servo motor (15) which is connected with the upper end of the front of the workbench (1), the extending end of the second servo motor (15) extends into the workbench (1) to be connected with a cutter body (16) in a driving mode, the planing tool (2) is arranged on the periphery of the cutter body (16) in a clamping mode through a pressing tool (21), and a cutter shaft main shaft (18) which is coaxially connected with the second servo motor (15) is arranged in the middle of the cutter body (16).

5. A planer for producing plastic templates according to claim 4, characterized in that: the interception guide structure comprises a blanking square cylinder (19) which is connected with the workbench (1), the bottom of the blanking square cylinder (19) is in a beam-collecting shape, sliding rails are connected with the front side and the rear side of the blanking square cylinder (19), a notch groove is formed in one side of the blanking square cylinder (19) in a connecting mode, a filling plate (20) is filled in the notch groove, a filter plate (17) is connected with the filling plate (20), sliding strips matched with the sliding rails are connected with the front side and the rear side of the filter plate (17), and the filling plate (20) is connected with the blanking square cylinder (19) through bolts.

6. A planer for producing plastic templates according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a sealing gasket is arranged on the periphery of the filling plate (20).