CN221011075U - Forestry seedling device capable of preventing insect damage - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry seedling raising device capable of preventing pests, comprising a seedling raising box, a water pump and a bottom box, a water pump being fixed on the right side of the seedling raising box, a delivery pipe being fixed on the output end of the water pump, a hollow box being fixed on the top of the delivery pipe, a nozzle being fixed on the bottom end of the hollow box, a support rod being fixed on the lower surface of the hollow box, a baffle being fixed on the outer side of the bottom box, a motor being installed on the lower left end of the seedling raising box, a second gear ring being meshed and connected on the right side of the gear disk, a filter plate being arranged below the second gear ring, a cleaning plate being arranged above the filter plate, a rotating rod being fixed on the lower surface of the cleaning plate, and a pulley being installed on the bottom end of the rotating rod. The forestry seedling raising device capable of preventing pests can evenly distribute water in the bottom box by rotating each bottom box, clean the filter plate by rotating the cleaning plate, avoid the filter plate from being blocked, and facilitate the removal of soil and forestry seedlings.

Description

A forestry seedling raising device capable of preventing insect pests

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry seedling cultivation, in particular to a forestry seedling cultivation device capable of preventing insect pests.

Background technique

When planting trees, the forestry seedlings need to be placed on the forestry seedling raising device for cultivation to improve the survival rate of the forestry seedlings, so that watering and pest control can be better carried out, which is convenient for staff to take care of;

When watering, the existing forestry seedling raising device that can prevent insect pests is not convenient to evenly water the plants and soil, and it is not convenient to clean the filter plate used to filter water. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN206350367U discloses a forestry seedling raising device, which can simply and quickly transplant seedlings, has strong practicality, is relatively simple to install and use, reduces production time, and improves production efficiency. The utility model can obtain a forestry seedling raising device, but it is not convenient to evenly water the plants and soil, and it is not convenient to clean the filter plate used to filter water. Therefore, we propose a forestry seedling raising device that can prevent insect pests, so as to solve the above problems.

Utility Model Content

The utility model aims to provide a forestry seedling raising device which can prevent insect pests. Water is evenly distributed in the bottom boxes by rotating each bottom box, and the filter plate is cleaned by rotating the cleaning plate to avoid clogging of the filter plate, thereby facilitating the removal of soil and forestry seedlings.

To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forestry seedling raising device capable of preventing insect pests, comprising a seedling raising box, a water pump and a bottom box:

A water pump is fixed on the right side of the seedling box, and a delivery pipe is fixed on the output end of the water pump, a hollow box is fixed on the top of the delivery pipe, and a nozzle is fixed on the bottom end of the hollow box, and a support rod is fixed on the lower surface of the hollow box;

A receiving plate is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the seedling raising box, and a bottom box is installed inside the receiving plate, a baffle is fixed to the outer side of the bottom box, and a surrounding plate with an arc-shaped longitudinal section is installed on the top of the bottom box, and a first gear ring is fixed to the lower surface of the bottom box;

A motor is installed at the lower left end of the seedling box, and a gear disc is fixed to the top end of the motor output shaft, a second gear ring is meshed and connected to the right side of the gear disc, a filter plate is arranged below the second gear ring, a cleaning plate is arranged above the filter plate, a rotating rod is fixed to the lower surface of the cleaning plate, and a pulley is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the nozzles are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the bottom boxes.

Preferably, the hollow box is fixed on the seedling box by a support rod.

Preferably, the bottom end of the bottom box is a porous structure, and the connection between the bottom box and the receiving plate, and between the surrounding plate and the bottom box are all snap connections, and the bottom box is mounted on the receiving plate at equal angles.

Preferably, the first gear ring and the second gear ring are connected by meshing connection.

Preferably, a pulley is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, and a transmission belt is connected to the outer side of the pulley.

Preferably, a rotating rod passes through the middle of the filter plate, and the filter plate is installed on the inner wall of the seedling box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the insect-proof forestry seedling raising device can evenly distribute water in the bottom boxes by rotating each bottom box, clean the filter plate by rotating the cleaning plate, avoid clogging of the filter plate, and facilitate the removal of soil and forestry seedlings;

1. A first gear ring and a second gear ring are provided, and the second gear ring drives the first gear ring to rotate, thereby rotating the bottom box fixedly connected to the first gear ring, so that the water is evenly distributed in the bottom box during watering;

2. A pulley, a rotating rod, a cleaning plate and a filter plate are provided. The filter plate is used to filter water, which is convenient for reusing excess water. When the bottom box rotates, the pulley and the transmission belt drive the rotating rod and the cleaning plate to rotate. The filter plate is cleaned by the rotation of the cleaning plate to prevent the filter plate from being blocked;

3. A bottom box and a panel are provided, and the panel and the bottom box are combined into a seedling planting container. The panel and the bottom box are snap-connected, which makes it easy to disassemble and assemble the bottom box and the panel, thereby exposing the soil and taking out the soil and forestry seedlings;

4. A seedling box and a feed hopper are provided. By adding medicine into the feed hopper, the medicine enters the water at the bottom of the seedling box and then is poured into the plants to prevent the plants from being harmed by insects.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model in front view and cutaway structure;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the utility model from a side view;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first gear ring and the second gear ring of the utility model;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection between the enclosure and the bottom box of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. Seedling box; 2. Water pump; 3. Delivery pipe; 4. Hollow box; 5. Nozzle; 6. Support rod; 7. Receiver plate; 8. Bottom box; 9. Baffle; 10. Enclosure; 11. First gear ring; 12. Motor; 13. Sprocket; 14. Pulley; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Cleaning plate; 17. Second gear ring; 18. Filter plate.

Detailed ways

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a forestry seedling raising device that can prevent insect pests, including a seedling raising box 1, a water pump 2, a delivery pipe 3, a hollow box 4, a nozzle 5, a support rod 6, a receiving plate 7, a bottom box 8, a baffle 9, a surrounding plate 10, a first gear ring 11, a motor 12, a gear disc 13, a pulley 14, a rotating rod 15, a cleaning plate 16, a second gear ring 17 and a filter plate 18. The forestry seedlings are planted in the space enclosed by the bottom box 8 and the surrounding plate 10. When watering is needed, the water pump 2 fixed on the right side of the seedling raising box 1 is turned on. Under the action of the water pump 2, the water at the bottom end of the seedling raising box 1 is transported to the hollow box 4 through the delivery pipe 3 fixed at the output end of the water pump 2. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a support rod 6 is fixed to the lower surface of the hollow box 4, and a nozzle 5 is fixed to the bottom end of the hollow box 4. The nozzle 5 is arranged one-to-one with the bottom box 8, and water is sprayed from the nozzle 5 to the forestry seedlings;

During the watering process, the motor 12 installed at the lower left end of the nursery box 1 is turned on, the motor 12 drives the toothed disc 13 to rotate, and the toothed disc 13 drives the second toothed ring 17 to rotate. As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the first toothed ring 11 and the second toothed ring 17 are connected in a meshing connection, and the second toothed ring 17 drives the first toothed ring 11 to rotate, thereby rotating the bottom box 8 fixedly connected to the first toothed ring 11, so that water is evenly sprayed onto the forestry seedlings and the soil;

The bottom end of the bottom box 8 is a porous structure, and excess water falls through the holes at the bottom end of the bottom box 8, and then flows to the inner bottom end of the nursery box 1 after being filtered by the filter plate 18. When there are many insect pests, as shown in FIG. 2 , a feed hopper is provided at the front end of the nursery box 1, and insect pest control drugs are added to the nursery box 1 through the feed hopper at the front end of the nursery box 1 to prevent forestry seedlings from being affected by insect pests;

A pulley 14 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 12, and a transmission belt is connected to the outer side of the pulley 14. The pulley 14 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod 15. The pulley 14 fixed on the output shaft of the motor 12 and the pulley 14 installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod 15 are connected by the transmission belt. When the motor 12 rotates, the rotating rod 15 and the cleaning plate 16 rotate, and the filter plate 18 is cleaned by the rotation of the cleaning plate 16;

When it is necessary to take out the seedlings for transplantation, the bottom box 8 is lifted upwards so that the bottom box 8 leaves the receiving plate 7 and the first tooth ring 11 leaves the second tooth ring 17. Then the enclosure 10 having an arc-shaped longitudinal section is moved upwards to expose the planting soil. Then the planting soil and plants are pulled upwards to facilitate the transplantation of the plants. The above completes a series of operations of the pest-proof forestry seedling raising device. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Can prevent forestry of insect pest device of growing seedlings, including seedling raising box (1), water pump (2) and end box (8), its characterized in that:

The seedling raising box is characterized in that a water pump (2) is fixed on the right side surface of the seedling raising box (1), a conveying pipe (3) is fixed at the output end of the water pump (2), a hollow box (4) is fixed at the top end of the conveying pipe (3), a spray head (5) is fixed at the bottom end of the hollow box (4), and a supporting rod (6) is fixed on the lower surface of the hollow box (4);

the inner wall of the top end of the seedling raising box (1) is fixedly provided with a bearing plate (7), the inside of the bearing plate (7) is provided with a bottom box (8), the outer side surface of the bottom box (8) is fixedly provided with a baffle (9), the top end of the bottom box (8) is provided with a coaming (10) with an arc-shaped longitudinal section, and the lower surface of the bottom box (8) is fixedly provided with a first toothed ring (11);

The utility model discloses a seedling raising box, including seedling raising box (1), motor (12) are installed to the left lower extreme of seedling raising box (1), and the top of motor (12) output shaft is fixed with fluted disc (13), the right side meshing of fluted disc (13) is connected with second ring gear (17), the below of second ring gear (17) is provided with filter (18), the top of filter (18) is provided with clearance board (16), and the lower surface mounting of clearance board (16) has bull stick (15), belt pulley (14) are installed to the bottom of bull stick (15).

2. An insect-repellent forestry and seedling growing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the spray heads (5) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the bottom boxes (8).

3. An insect-repellent forestry and seedling growing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the hollow box (4) is fixed on the seedling raising box (1) through a supporting rod (6).

4. An insect-repellent forestry and seedling growing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of end box (8) is porous structure, and end box (8) and accept board (7) and bounding wall (10) are the block and are connected with the connected mode of end box (8), end box (8) equiangular installation is on accepting board (7).

5. An insect-repellent forestry and seedling growing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first toothed ring (11) and the second toothed ring (17) are connected in a meshed manner.

6. An insect-repellent forestry and seedling growing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a belt pulley (14) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor (12), and a conveying belt is connected to the outer side of the belt pulley (14).

7. An insect-repellent forestry and seedling growing device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the filter plate (18) is penetrated with a rotating rod (15), and the filter plate (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the seedling raising box (1).