Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a camphor tree section uniform cutting device which can cut camphor tree sections into camphor tree blocks with the same size, and the camphor tree blocks cut by the device are used for cultivating camphor ganoderma lucidum, so that waste of camphor tree wood can be avoided, and nutrients required for cultivating camphor ganoderma lucidum can be ensured.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following scheme:
The uniform cutting device for the camphor tree sections comprises a base, wherein a cutting mechanism for uniformly cutting the camphor tree sections into a plurality of pieces is arranged on the base, the cutting mechanism comprises a plurality of rotary saw blades, the axes of the rotary saw blades are parallel to a horizontal plane and are positioned on the same straight line, and the distances between any two adjacent rotary saw blades are the same value; the cutting machine also comprises a motion mechanism, wherein the motion mechanism drives the cutting mechanism to move upwards or downwards.
Further, the dicing mechanism further comprises a saw blade mounting seat, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the saw blade mounting seat, and the rotating saw blade is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft.
Further, the dicing mechanism further comprises a rotating motor which is fixedly arranged on the saw blade rotating seat, and the rotating shaft is coaxial and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor.
Further, the motion mechanism comprises a motion oil cylinder and an oil cylinder mounting seat, the axis of the motion oil cylinder is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the oil cylinder mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the base, one end of the motion oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the oil cylinder mounting seat, and the other end of the motion oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the saw blade mounting seat.
Further, still including the clamping mechanism who is used for pressing from both sides tight camphor tree section, clamping mechanism includes relative first clamping component and the second clamping component that sets up on the base both sides, first clamping component includes first mount pad, first flexible hydro-cylinder and first splint, first mount pad fixed mounting is on the base, the one end and the first mount pad fixed connection of first flexible hydro-cylinder, the other end and the first splint fixed connection of first flexible hydro-cylinder, the second clamping component includes second mount pad, second flexible hydro-cylinder and second splint, second mount pad fixed mounting is on the base, the one end and the second mount pad fixed connection of second flexible hydro-cylinder, the other end and the second splint fixed connection of second flexible hydro-cylinder, the axis of first flexible hydro-cylinder and the axis of second flexible hydro-cylinder are located same straight line and all parallel with the axis of rotatory saw bit.
Further, a semi-cylindrical groove for limiting the camphor tree section is formed in the bearing surface of the base.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, the camphor tree sections are placed on the base, the rotating saw blades are controlled to rotate, and then the moving mechanism is controlled to drive the dicing mechanism to move up and down, so that the dicing mechanism can longitudinally cut the camphor tree sections, and as the distances between any two adjacent rotating saw blades are the same value, the cut camphor tree blocks can be ensured to be consistent in size, and the camphor tree blocks cut by the device are used for cultivating the camphor ganoderma lucidum, so that waste of camphor tree timber can be avoided, and nutrients required for cultivating the camphor ganoderma lucidum can be ensured.
2. In the utility model, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by operating the rotating motor, so that the rotating saw blade on the rotating shaft is driven to rotate.
3. According to the utility model, one end of the moving oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the oil cylinder mounting seat, the other end of the moving oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the saw blade mounting seat, the axis of the moving oil cylinder is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the dicing mechanism can be driven to move upwards or downwards by operating the moving oil cylinder to stretch out and draw back.
4. According to the utility model, the first telescopic oil cylinder and the second telescopic oil cylinder are controlled to extend to drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to move in opposite directions, so that the camphor tree section is clamped, displacement of the camphor tree section in the cutting process is prevented, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are driven to move in opposite directions by controlling the first telescopic oil cylinder and the second telescopic oil cylinder to shorten, so that the camphor tree section is loosened.
5. According to the utility model, the semi-cylindrical grooves used for limiting the camphor tree sections are formed on the bearing surface of the base, and the camphor tree sections are placed in the semi-cylindrical grooves, so that the camphor tree sections can be prevented from rolling on the base.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but embodiments of the present utility model are not limited thereto.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "longitudinal", "lateral", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the inventive product, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and for simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "configured," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the uniform cutting device for the camphor tree section comprises a base 2, wherein a cutting mechanism 6 for uniformly cutting the camphor tree section into a plurality of pieces is arranged on the base 2, the cutting mechanism 6 comprises a plurality of rotary saw blades 601, the axes of the rotary saw blades 601 are parallel to a horizontal plane and are positioned on the same straight line, and the distance between any two adjacent rotary saw blades 601 is the same value; the cutting machine also comprises a movement mechanism 1, wherein the movement mechanism 1 drives the cutting mechanism 6 to move upwards or downwards.
Specifically, the number of the rotary saw blades 601 is 4, and the distance between any two adjacent rotary saw blades 601 is 20cm.
In this embodiment, the dicing mechanism 6 further includes a saw blade mounting seat 602, a rotating shaft 603 is rotatably mounted on the saw blade mounting seat 602, and the rotating saw blade 601 is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 603.
In this embodiment, the dicing mechanism 6 further includes a rotating motor 604, the rotating motor 604 is fixedly mounted on the saw blade rotating seat, and the rotating shaft 603 is coaxially and fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the rotating motor 604.
In this embodiment, the movement mechanism 1 includes a movement cylinder 102 and a cylinder mounting seat 101, the axis of the movement cylinder 102 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the cylinder mounting seat 101 is fixedly mounted on the base 2, one end of the movement cylinder 102 is fixedly connected with the cylinder mounting seat 101, and the other end of the movement cylinder 102 is fixedly connected with the saw blade mounting seat 602.
In this embodiment, still include the clamping mechanism that is used for pressing from both sides tight camphor tree section, clamping mechanism includes the relative first clamping component 4 and the second clamping component 3 that set up on the base 2 both sides, first clamping component 4 includes first mount pad 403, first flexible hydro-cylinder 402 and first splint 401, first mount pad 403 fixed mounting is on the base 2, the one end and the first mount pad 403 fixed connection of first flexible hydro-cylinder 402, the other end and the first splint 401 fixed connection of first flexible hydro-cylinder 402, second clamping component 3 includes second mount pad 301, second flexible hydro-cylinder 302 and second splint 303, second mount pad 301 fixed mounting is on the base 2, the one end and the second mount pad 301 fixed connection of second flexible hydro-cylinder 302, the other end and the second splint 303 fixed connection of second flexible hydro-cylinder 302, the axis of first flexible hydro-cylinder 402 and the axis of second flexible hydro-cylinder 302 are located on the same straight line and all parallel with the axis of rotatory saw bit 601.
Specifically, the axis of the first telescopic cylinder 402 and the axis of the second telescopic cylinder 302 are both located below the axis of the rotary saw blade 601.
In this embodiment, a semi-cylindrical groove 5 for limiting the camphor tree section is formed on the bearing surface of the base 2.
Specifically, the axis of the first telescopic cylinder 402 and the axis of the second telescopic cylinder 302 are located above the axis of the semi-cylindrical groove 5.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
At present, it is difficult to cut the camphor tree section into camphor tree blocks with the same size, if the camphor tree blocks are too large, the waste of camphor tree wood can be caused, and if the camphor tree blocks are too small, nutrients required by cultivating the camphor ganoderma lucidum cannot be ensured, so that a device capable of cutting the camphor tree section into the camphor tree blocks with the same size is urgently needed.
The embodiment provides a camphor tree section uniform dicing device, before cutting the camphor tree section, firstly placing the camphor tree section in a semi-cylindrical groove 5 on a base 2, avoiding the camphor tree section from rolling on the base 2, then operating a first telescopic cylinder 402 and a second telescopic cylinder 302 to extend, driving a first clamping plate 401 and a second clamping plate 303 to move in opposite directions, clamping the camphor tree section, and preventing the camphor tree section from displacement in the cutting process.
When the camphor tree sections need to be cut, the rotating motor 604 is operated to drive the rotating shaft 603 and the rotating saw blade 601 to rotate, the moving oil cylinder 102 is operated to extend to drive the rotating saw blade 601 to move downwards, the camphor tree sections are longitudinally cut, the cut camphor tree blocks can be ensured to be consistent in size due to the fact that the distances between any two adjacent rotating saw blades 601 are the same, the camphor tree blocks cut by the device are used for cultivating the camphor ganoderma lucidum, waste of camphor tree wood can be avoided, and nutrients needed for cultivating the camphor ganoderma lucidum can be ensured.
After the camphor tree section is cut, the movable oil cylinder 102 is controlled to be shortened to drive the rotary saw blade 601 to move upwards, the first telescopic oil cylinder 402 and the second telescopic oil cylinder 302 are controlled to be shortened to drive the first clamping plate 401 and the second clamping plate 303 to move oppositely, the camphor tree section is loosened, and cut camphor tree blocks are taken out to be used for cultivating the camphor tree.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model in any way, but rather to cover all modifications, equivalents, improvements and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.