CN220993999U - Grinding device is used in processing of building steel construction - Google Patents

Grinding device is used in processing of building steel construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220993999U
CN220993999U CN202322675590.5U CN202322675590U CN220993999U CN 220993999 U CN220993999 U CN 220993999U CN 202322675590 U CN202322675590 U CN 202322675590U CN 220993999 U CN220993999 U CN 220993999U
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China
Prior art keywords
base
polishing
main shaft
clamping
slider
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CN202322675590.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹雪钢
李俊杰
王有平
左孟宇
陈青峰
周亚东
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Henan Hesheng Hangxiao Assembly Manufacturing Co ltd
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Henan Hesheng Hangxiao Assembly Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a polishing device for processing a building steel structure, which belongs to the technical field of building steel polishing, and comprises a device base and a clamping mechanism arranged on the device base, wherein the upper part of the clamping mechanism is provided with a polishing mechanism, the polishing mechanism comprises a movable platform and a polishing assembly arranged on the movable platform, the polishing assembly can change in position along with the movable platform and can polish objects with different sizes, the polishing assembly comprises a second bearing, a third main shaft and a polishing wheel arranged on the surface of the third main shaft, and the polishing wheel can polish workpieces on the clamping mechanism along with the operation of the movable platform; the utility model can meet the polishing requirements of building steel bodies with different sizes, improves the working efficiency, reduces manual operation and greatly improves the working safety.

Description

Grinding device is used in processing of building steel construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building steel polishing equipment, in particular to a polishing device for building steel structure processing.
Background
After the building steel is thermally processed, mechanically processed or placed for a certain time, a layer of black or gray oxide skin is formed on the surface of the building steel, the main components of the building steel are Cr2O3 and NiO, and FeO and Cr2O3 which are very indissolvable, on one hand, the appearance quality is influenced, and on the other hand, the service performance of the product is also influenced, so that proper measures are taken to remove the building steel, and polishing is taken as a mature surface treatment method, so that the building steel is widely applied, the corrosion resistance and the brightness effect of the building steel can be further improved by polishing a steel body, most of polishing is performed by using a polishing machine at present, and the polishing machine is complicated in structure, slightly more in operation difficulty and too high in maintenance cost and is not suitable for small-sized processing workshops.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the utility model provides a polishing device for processing a building steel structure, which can not only meet the polishing of most form workpieces through the mutual matching of a clamping mechanism and a polishing mechanism, but also is more suitable for small-sized processing workshops due to the simple and convenient operation of the structure and low maintenance cost and manufacturing cost.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a polishing device for processing a building steel structure, which comprises a device base, a clamping mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism and the polishing mechanism are arranged on the device base, the polishing mechanism comprises a moving platform and a polishing assembly arranged on the moving platform, the moving platform is a linear sliding table, the polishing assembly can change positions along with the moving platform, objects with different sizes can be polished, the polishing assembly comprises a second bearing, a third spindle and a polishing wheel arranged on the surface of the third spindle, and the polishing wheel can polish workpieces on the clamping mechanism along with the running of the moving platform.
The fixture comprises a first base, a second base, a clamping component arranged on the first base and a fixing component arranged on the second base, wherein the first base and the second base are symmetrically arranged on the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the device base.
The clamping assembly comprises a first bearing which penetrates through the center of the first base, a first main shaft which is arranged on the inner ring of the first bearing, a motor which is arranged at one end of the first main shaft, a mounting disc which is arranged at the other end of the first main shaft and a clamping hand which is arranged on the mounting disc.
The fixing component comprises an air cylinder arranged at the center of the second base and a center arranged at the output end part of the air cylinder, when the clamping hand of the clamping component clamps an object to be processed, the air cylinder is started, and the center moves along with the output of the air cylinder and is used for propping against the other side of the object to clamp and fix the object.
The mobile platform is two groups of linear sliding tables symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the device base, the linear sliding tables are vertically arranged on the upper portion of the device base, a second spindle is arranged at the center of each sliding rail, and a second motor is arranged at the end of each second spindle.
The linear sliding table is one set of right side that sets up in the base, and another set of left side at the base No. two, and symmetry sets up between two sets of linear sliding tables, and the slide rail groove opens inboard, and the slider is connected the linear sliding table that two symmetries of same group set up, and the slider both ends are provided with the boss of mutually supporting with the slide rail groove, make the operation of slider more stable, and slider upper portion is provided with No. three motors and No. three main shafts and is connected through the drive belt and drive, and slider both ends have been seted up with No. two main shaft matched with screw holes.
The third main shaft is arranged at the middle position of the sliding block and is connected with the sliding block through the second bearing, the inner ring of the second bearing is connected with the third main shaft, the outer ring of the second bearing is connected with the sliding block, and the sliding block is arranged on the same horizontal plane.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The clamping assembly adopts the movable clamping hand, can realize clamping objects of different shapes, is convenient to process objects of different shapes, is connected with the first spindle on the clamping assembly, can enable the mounting plate to rotate, thereby drives the objects to rotate, and can realize polishing work of a plurality of positions on objects needing polishing.
2. The cylinder stiff end of fixed subassembly sets up the central point of No. two bases, and the output is provided with top, after clamping assembly's tong presss from both sides tightly the article that needs to process, through the output of cylinder, impels the top to the other end of article and fix, when can making the article more firm, also avoided article to take place the shake in the rotation in-process, causes the incomplete condition of polishing to take place, and the top setting is in cylinder output simultaneously, also can satisfy the article of different length and process.
3. The right side at the base of No. one sets up a set of sharp slip table, and the left side of No. two bases sets up another set of sharp slip table, can carry out the removal of upper and lower position to the grinding subassembly through the slider of sharp slip table, can process not unidimensional article, also can make things convenient for the workman to take simultaneously and change the processing article.
4. The mounting plate is provided with the groove, the clamping hand is provided with the limiting block matched with the groove, so that the clamping hand can move on the mounting plate, all the clamping hands synchronously move, the center position can be guaranteed, the article is clamped and fixed by the convenient matching fixing assembly, meanwhile, the stability of the article in the rotating process is guaranteed, the fact that the article is fixed infirm due to the deviation of the center point is avoided, and the polishing effect is weakened or even cannot be polished is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a polishing device for machining a steel structure of a building;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the polishing apparatus for machining a steel structure for construction according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the polishing apparatus for machining a steel structure for construction according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a side view of the polishing device for machining a steel structure for construction according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: 100. a device base; 200. a first base; 201. a motor I; 202. a first main shaft; 203. a mounting plate; 204. a clamping hand; 205. a first bearing; 300. a second base; 301. a cylinder; 302. a center; 400. a linear sliding table; 401. a second spindle; 402. a motor II; 403. a slide block; 500. a polishing assembly; 501. a third motor; 502. a third spindle; 503. a second bearing; 504. grinding wheel; 505. a driving belt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4 of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4: the embodiment provides a grinding device for building steel construction processing, including device base 100 and fixture and the grinding machanism of setting on device base 100, grinding machanism includes moving platform and the grinding subassembly 500 of setting on moving platform, moving platform is sharp slip table 400, the slider 403 that can follow moving platform of grinding subassembly 500 carries out the position change, can polish the processing to not unidimensional object, grinding subassembly 500 includes No. two bearings 503, no. three main shaft 502, the grinding wheel 504 of setting on No. three main shaft 502 surfaces, grinding wheel 504 rotates along with No. three main shaft 502, and can polish the processing to the work piece of not unidimensional on the fixture along with moving platform's operation.
The clamping mechanism comprises a first base 200 and a second base 300 which are symmetrically arranged on the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the device base 100, a clamping assembly arranged on the first base 200 and a fixing assembly arranged on the second base 300, and clamping and fixing of articles are realized through mutual matching of the clamping assembly and the fixing assembly.
The clamping assembly comprises a first bearing 205 which is arranged at the center of the first base 200, a first main shaft 202 which is arranged at the inner ring of the first bearing 205, a motor which is arranged at one end of the first main shaft 202, a mounting disc 203 which is arranged at the other end of the first main shaft, and a plurality of clamping hands 204 which are arranged on the mounting disc 203, wherein grooves are formed in the mounting disc 203, bosses which are matched with the grooves are arranged on the clamping hands 204, and the clamping hands 204 can move on the mounting disc 203 through the grooves, and meanwhile synchronous operation of the clamping hands 204 is guaranteed.
The fixing assembly comprises an air cylinder 301 arranged at the center of the second base 300 and a center 302 arranged at the output end of the air cylinder 301, wherein the fixed end of the air cylinder 301 is arranged on the second base 300, after a clamping hand 204 of the clamping assembly clamps an object to be processed, the air cylinder 301 is started, and the center 302 moves along with the output of the air cylinder 301 and is used for pressing against the other side of the object to enable the object to be clamped and fixed.
The mobile platform is two groups of linear sliding tables 400 which are respectively and vertically symmetrically arranged on the device base 100, the linear sliding tables 400 are vertically arranged on the upper portion of the device base 100, a second spindle 401 is arranged at the center of each sliding rail, threads are formed on the surfaces of the second spindle 401, and a second motor 402 is arranged at the end of each second spindle 401.
The right side of base 200 is set up in a set of in the straight line slip table 400, another set of left side at base 300 is set up in No. two, the slide rail groove opens inboard, the slider 403 is connected the straight line slip table 400 of same two symmetries settings in a set of, and slider 403 both ends are provided with the boss of mutually supporting with the slide rail groove, make the operation of slider 403 more stable, the upper portion of slider 403 is provided with No. three motor 501, no. three spindle 502 is connected through the drive belt to the axis of rotation of No. three motor 501, drive No. three spindle 502 through the mode of belt drive, and slider 403 both ends have been seted up with No. two spindle 401 matched with screw hole, realize the reciprocating of slider 403 through the positive and negative direction rotation of spindle.
The third spindle 502 is arranged at the middle position of the sliding block 403, and is connected with the sliding block 403 through the second bearing 503, the third spindle 502 is connected with the inner ring of the second bearing 503, the sliding block 403 is connected with the outer ring, all the sliding blocks 403 are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the third motor 501 arranged at the end part of the third spindle 502 is a motor capable of rotating positively and negatively, the third spindle 502 can be driven to rotate, and therefore the polishing wheel 504 is driven to rotate, and the polishing function on objects is achieved.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in figures 1-4,
The clamping assembly adopts the movable clamping hand, can realize clamping the object of different shapes, conveniently processes the article of different shapes to be connected with the first main shaft on the mounting disc, can make the mounting disc rotate, thereby drive the article and rotate, can realize the work of polishing of a plurality of positions to the article that needs to polish, avoid because the direction of polishing is not enough, lead to polishing the condition emergence up to standard.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 2,
The linear sliding tables are vertically arranged on the first base and the second base respectively, the upper position and the lower position of the grinding assembly can be moved through the mutual matching of the threaded holes on the sliding blocks and the threads on the second spindle, articles with different sizes can be processed, the situation that polishing cannot be performed due to oversized articles is avoided, and meanwhile workers can conveniently take and replace the processed articles.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in figure 1,
The mounting plate is provided with the groove, the back of the clamping hand is provided with the limiting block matched with the groove, so that the clamping hand can move on the mounting plate, all the clamping hands synchronously move, the center position can be guaranteed, the article is clamped and fixed by the convenient matching fixing assembly, meanwhile, the stability of the article in the rotating process is guaranteed, the fact that the fixing is unstable due to the deviation of the center point is avoided, and the polishing effect is weakened or even cannot be polished is avoided.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in figure 1,
The cylinder stiff end of fixed subassembly sets up the central point of No. two bases, and the output is provided with top, after clamping assembly's tong presss from both sides tightly the article that needs to process, through the output of cylinder, impels the top to the other end of article and fix, when can making the article more firm, also avoided article to take place the shake in the rotation in-process, causes the incomplete condition of polishing to take place, and the top setting is in cylinder output simultaneously, also can satisfy the article of different length and process.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
The workman places the article that needs processing on the device base, make its one end place in the center of base, then press from both sides the operation of hand to the one end of article and press from both sides tightly, after the hand is pressed from both sides tight article, start the cylinder, impel the top to the opposite side of article through the output of cylinder, further fix the article, after the article is pressed from both sides tightly, start No. two motors, make the grinding wheel of polishing assembly be close to the surface of article, then start No. one motor and make article rotate, then start No. three motors, polish the surface of article through the rotation of grinding wheel, because the device of the utility model simple structure, make things convenient for the workman to operate, and the cost is lower, more be fit for small-size processing shop use, and can satisfy the polishing of different form building steel.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a grinding device is used in processing of building steel construction, includes device base (100) and fixture and grinding machanism of setting on device base (100), its characterized in that: the polishing mechanism comprises a moving platform and a polishing assembly (500) arranged on the moving platform, the polishing assembly (500) can change in position along with the moving platform, objects with different sizes can be polished, the polishing assembly (500) comprises a second bearing (503), a third main shaft (502) and a polishing wheel (504) arranged on the surface of the third main shaft (502), and the polishing wheel (504) can polish a workpiece on the clamping mechanism along with the running of the moving platform.
2. A grinding device for machining a steel structure for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a first base (200) arranged on the device base (100), a second base (300), a clamping component arranged on the first base (200) and a fixing component arranged on the second base (300).
3. A grinding device for machining a steel structure for construction according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping assembly comprises a first bearing (205) arranged at the center of a first base (200), a first main shaft (202), a motor arranged at one end of the first main shaft (202), a mounting disc (203) arranged at the other end of the first main shaft, and clamping hands (204) arranged on the mounting disc (203).
4. A grinding device for machining a steel structure for construction according to claim 2, wherein: the fixing assembly comprises a cylinder (301) arranged at the center of the second base (300), and a center (302) arranged at the output end of the cylinder (301).
5. A grinding device for machining a steel structure for construction according to claim 2, wherein: the mobile platform is two groups of linear sliding tables (400) which are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the device base (100), the linear sliding tables (400) are vertically arranged on the upper portion of the device base (100), a second spindle (401) is arranged at the center of the sliding rail, and a second motor (402) is arranged at the end of the second spindle (401).
6. A grinding apparatus for machining a steel structure for construction according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including base (200), slide rail, slider (403), slide rail groove, a set of right side that sets up in base (200), a set of left side that sets up in base (300), and two sets of linear sliding table (400) symmetry settings, slide rail groove open the inboard, slider (403) connect two linear sliding table (400) that the symmetry set up, and slider (403) both ends are provided with the boss of mutually supporting with slide rail groove, make the operation of slider (403) more stable, are provided with No. three motor (501) on slider (403), the axis of rotation of No. three motor (501) is connected with the tip of No. three main shafts (502) using drive belt (505).
7. A grinding device for machining a steel structure for construction according to claim 2, wherein: the third main shaft (502) is arranged at the middle position of the sliding block (403), and is connected with the sliding block (403) through the second bearing (503), and the sliding block (403) is arranged on the same horizontal plane.
CN202322675590.5U 2023-10-07 2023-10-07 Grinding device is used in processing of building steel construction Active CN220993999U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322675590.5U CN220993999U (en) 2023-10-07 2023-10-07 Grinding device is used in processing of building steel construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322675590.5U CN220993999U (en) 2023-10-07 2023-10-07 Grinding device is used in processing of building steel construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220993999U true CN220993999U (en) 2024-05-24

Family

ID=91119450

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322675590.5U Active CN220993999U (en) 2023-10-07 2023-10-07 Grinding device is used in processing of building steel construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220993999U (en)

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