CN220991047U - Novel ore crushing and collecting device - Google Patents
Novel ore crushing and collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220991047U CN220991047U CN202322678888.1U CN202322678888U CN220991047U CN 220991047 U CN220991047 U CN 220991047U CN 202322678888 U CN202322678888 U CN 202322678888U CN 220991047 U CN220991047 U CN 220991047U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
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- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007630 basic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ore collection, and discloses a novel ore crushing and collecting device, which comprises a working box, wherein the top of the working box is provided with a feed inlet, and the side wall of the working box is provided with a discharge outlet; the crushing assembly is arranged in the working box and is used for crushing ores; the collecting box is arranged at the discharge end of the crushing assembly, and one end of the collecting box, which is close to the discharge port, is opened; the dumping assembly is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box and used for controlling the inclination angle of the collecting box; the utility model solves the problem of low unloading efficiency caused by incapability of inclining the collecting box in the initial unloading stage in the prior art, and is suitable for ore collection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ore collection, in particular to a novel ore crushing and collecting device.
Background
In ore processing there are two basic procedures: one is dissociation, which is a process of separating various valuable minerals from gangue by crushing and grinding (collectively referred to as crushing) ores, and the other is a process of separating the dissociated valuable minerals into different products according to the property differences, which are valuable minerals to be recovered. Traditional reducing mechanism is comparatively heavy, can't carry out size classification to the mineral granule after smashing, can produce a large amount of dust when smashing, brings great pollution for the environment.
In order to solve the problems, chinese patent (publication No. CN 216172748U) discloses an ore crushing and collecting device for ore metallurgy, which comprises a working box, wherein a feeding port is fixedly arranged at the top of the working box, a machine box is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the working box, a motor is fixedly arranged in the machine box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod through a coupler, the rotating rod penetrates through the machine box and extends to the outside of the machine box, one end of the rotating rod, far away from the motor, is fixedly connected with a roller, and one end of the rotating rod, far away from the roller, is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the working box through a bearing.
According to the technical scheme, although the plug-in block is arranged, the top of the collecting box is fixed with the working box, and only one half of the collecting box is left in the working box, and the other half of the collecting box is outside, so that the collecting box is movable, and the collecting box is convenient to incline. However, the inventor finds that in the process of realizing the technical scheme, the collection box can be inclined only by manpower, so that on one hand, the safety of workers cannot be ensured by manually inclining the collection box. On the other hand, in practice, workers are usually able to tilt the collection box only when the discharge is about to be completed (i.e. less ore in the collection box) to complete the ending of the discharge, but the initial stage of the discharge (i.e. when more ore in the collection box) is precisely when tilting the collection box is most needed, since this greatly increases the efficiency of the discharge.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a novel ore crushing and collecting device, which solves the problem of low unloading efficiency caused by incapability of tilting a collecting box in an initial unloading stage in the prior art.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the novel ore crushing and collecting device comprises a working box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the working box, and a discharge outlet is formed in the side wall of the working box; the crushing assembly is arranged in the working box and is used for crushing ores; the collecting box is arranged at the discharge end of the crushing assembly, and one end of the collecting box, which is close to the discharge port, is opened; the dumping assembly is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box and used for controlling the inclination angle of the collecting box; the opening and closing assembly is arranged at the discharge port and used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: when the device is used, the crushing assembly is started firstly, ore to be crushed is poured into the working box through the feeding hole, the ore entering the working box is crushed through the crushing assembly, the crushed ore falls into the collecting box through the discharging end of the crushing assembly to be collected, after all the ore is crushed, the crushing assembly is closed, the opening and closing assembly is controlled to open the discharging hole, then the dumping assembly is started to adjust the inclination angle of the collecting box, the ore in the collecting box is discharged rapidly, and the next processing is waited.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Compared with the prior art, the novel ore crushing and collecting device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the crushing assembly, the dumping assembly, the opening and closing assembly and the collecting box are mutually matched, so that the inclination angle of the collecting box can be adjusted in the initial stage of unloading, and the unloading efficiency of ores is greatly improved; meanwhile, because the device is not manually dumped, the personal safety of workers is guaranteed.
Further, the crushing subassembly is including fixed the setting feeding storehouse of feed inlet department, and the material passing hole has been seted up to the bottom of feeding storehouse, and the inside transverse rotation of feeding storehouse is provided with the pivot, and the one end of pivot runs through feeding storehouse and work box one side in proper order to the output of fixedly connected with motor, the motor is fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of work box, and fixed cover is equipped with the rotary drum in the pivot, and the surface of rotary drum is provided with a plurality of initiative crushing teeth, fixedly on the inside wall of feeding storehouse be provided with a plurality of with initiative crushing teeth mutually supporting passive crushing teeth.
Further, empty the subassembly including symmetry and fixed two risers that set up in the working box bottom inboard, articulated between two risers have the collecting box is close to the one end of discharge gate, the fixed block is installed to the other end bottom of collecting box, articulates on the fixed block has the connecting rod, and the free end of connecting rod articulates there is the slider, and the bottom inboard of working box is fixed to be provided with the slide that mutually supports with the slider, and the one end fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of riser is kept away from to the slider, this hydraulic stem and working box fixed connection.
Further, the opening and closing assembly comprises a fixed plate arranged at the discharge hole, a bolt is arranged on the fixed plate, and the bolt penetrates through the fixed plate and is inserted into the outer side wall of the working box.
Further, be provided with the buffer board on the inside wall of work box, and the bottom of buffer board is provided with the backup pad with work box fixed connection.
Further, a material guide plate is arranged between the collecting box and the discharge hole, and the horizontal height of one end of the material guide plate, which is close to the discharge hole, is lower.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of the collecting box in an inclined state;
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a plug pin; 3. a working box; 4. a feeding bin; 5. actively crushing teeth; 6. a rotating drum; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. passive crushing teeth; 9. a material passing hole; 10. a buffer plate; 11. a support plate; 12. a collection box; 13. a fixed block; 14. a hydraulic rod; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a slide block; 17. a slideway; 18. a vertical plate; 19. and a material guiding plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-2.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a novel ore crushing and collecting device, which comprises a working box 3, wherein the top of the working box is provided with a feed inlet, and the side wall of the working box 3 is provided with a discharge outlet; a crushing assembly provided inside the working box 3 for crushing ore; the collecting box 12 is arranged at the discharge end of the crushing assembly, and one end of the collecting box 12 close to the discharge port is opened; a dumping assembly provided at the bottom of the collection box 12, the dumping assembly for controlling an inclination angle of the collection box 12; the opening and closing assembly is arranged at the discharge port and used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port.
The specific working flow is as follows: firstly, starting a crushing assembly, pouring ore to be crushed into a working box 3 from a feed inlet, crushing the ore entering the working box 3 by the crushing assembly, collecting the crushed ore by falling into a collecting box 12 from a discharge end of the crushing assembly, closing the crushing assembly after all the ore is crushed, controlling an opening and closing assembly to open the feed inlet, and then starting a dumping assembly to adjust the inclination angle of the collecting box 12, so that the ore in the collecting box 12 is discharged rapidly, and waiting for the next processing.
In the embodiment, the crushing assembly, the dumping assembly, the opening and closing assembly and the collecting box 12 are mutually matched, so that the inclination angle of the collecting box 12 can be adjusted in the initial stage of unloading, and the unloading efficiency of ores is greatly improved; meanwhile, because the device is not manually dumped, the personal safety of workers is guaranteed.
In the actual use process, in order to make the crushed ore better enter the collecting box 12, a buffer plate 10 can be fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the working box 3, so that the crushed ore slides into the collecting box 12 from the buffer plate 10, and meanwhile, a supporting plate 11 fixedly connected with the working box 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the buffer plate 10 so as to improve the stability of the buffer plate 10; in order to facilitate the final unloading operation, a guide plate 19 may be disposed between the collection box 12 and the discharge port, and the right end of the guide plate 19 may have a lower horizontal height than the left end.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, a novel ore crushing and collecting device is provided, wherein the crushing assembly includes a feeding bin 4 fixedly disposed at the feeding port, a feeding hole 9 is provided at the bottom of the feeding bin 4, a rotating shaft 7 is provided in the feeding bin 4 in a transverse rotation manner, one end of the rotating shaft 7 sequentially penetrates through one side of the feeding bin 4 and one side of a working box 3 and is fixedly connected with an output end of a motor, the motor is fixedly disposed on a side wall of the working box 3, a rotating drum 6 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 7, a plurality of active crushing teeth 5 are disposed on an outer surface of the rotating drum 6, and a plurality of passive crushing teeth 8 mutually matched with the active crushing teeth 5 are fixedly disposed on an inner side wall of the feeding bin 4.
According to the scheme, the feeding bin 4, the rotating shaft 7, the motor, the rotary drum 6, the active crushing teeth 5 and the passive crushing teeth 8 are mutually matched to finish the crushing work of ores, and the working principle of the crusher is completely consistent with that of the Chinese patent (publication number: CN 216172748U), so that redundant description is omitted.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, according to another embodiment of the present utility model, a novel ore crushing and collecting device, wherein the dumping assembly includes two vertical plates 18 symmetrically and fixedly disposed at the inner side of the bottom of the working box 3, one end of the collecting box 12 near the discharge hole is hinged between the two vertical plates 18, a fixed block 13 is mounted at the bottom of the other end of the collecting box 12, a connecting rod 15 is hinged on the fixed block 13, a sliding block 16 is hinged at the free end of the connecting rod 15, a sliding way 17 matched with the sliding block 16 is fixedly disposed at the inner side of the bottom of the working box 3, and one end of the sliding block 16 far from the vertical plates 18 is fixedly connected with an output end of a hydraulic rod 14, and the hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected with the working box 3.
According to the scheme, the vertical plates 18, the connecting rods 15, the fixed blocks 13, the sliding blocks 16, the sliding ways 17 and the hydraulic rods 14 are mutually matched to realize adjustment of the inclination angle of the collecting box 12, when the collecting box is used, as shown in fig. 2, the hydraulic rods 14 are controlled to shrink to drive the sliding blocks 16 to move leftwards along the sliding ways 17, so that the connecting rods 15 hinged with the sliding blocks 16 rotate clockwise, and because the collecting box 12 is hinged between the two vertical plates 18, the collecting box 12 starts to move clockwise around the vertical plates 18 under the action of the connecting rods 15, and the collecting box 12 is lifted up to accelerate discharging.
As shown in fig. 1, according to another embodiment of the present utility model, a novel ore crushing and collecting device, wherein the opening and closing assembly includes a fixing plate 1 disposed at the discharge port, a latch 2 is disposed on the fixing plate 1, and the latch 2 penetrates through the fixing plate 1 and is inserted into an outer sidewall of a working box 3.
According to the scheme, the fixing plate 1 and the bolt 2 are matched with each other to realize the opening and closing control of the discharge hole, and when discharging is needed, the bolt 2 is pulled out from the side wall of the working box 3 to take down the fixing plate 1 so as to open the discharge hole.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A novel ore crushing and collecting device, which is characterized by comprising:
The top of the working box (3) is provided with a feed inlet, and the side wall of the working box (3) is provided with a discharge outlet;
The crushing assembly is arranged in the working box (3) and is used for crushing ores;
The collecting box (12) is arranged at the discharge end of the crushing assembly, and one end of the collecting box (12) close to the discharge port is opened;
The pouring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (12) and is used for controlling the inclination angle of the collecting box (12);
The opening and closing assembly is arranged at the discharge port and used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port.
2. A novel ore crushing and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly is in including fixed feeding storehouse (4) of feed inlet department, feed hole (9) have been seted up to the bottom of feeding storehouse (4), the inside transverse rotation of feeding storehouse (4) is provided with pivot (7), one end of pivot (7) runs through feeding storehouse (4) and work box (3) one side in proper order to fixedly connected with motor's output, the fixed setting of motor is on the lateral wall of work box (3), fixed cover is equipped with rotary drum (6) on pivot (7), the surface of rotary drum (6) is provided with a plurality of initiative crushing tooth (5), fixedly on the inside wall of feeding storehouse (4) be provided with a plurality of with initiative crushing tooth (5) mutually supporting passive crushing tooth (8).
3. A novel ore crushing and collecting device according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model provides a pouring assembly, including symmetry and fixed two risers (18) that set up in workstation (3) bottom inboard, articulated between two risers (18) collection box (12) are close to the one end of discharge gate, fixed block (13) are installed to the other end bottom of collection box (12), articulated on fixed block (13) have connecting rod (15), the free end of connecting rod (15) articulates there is slider (16), the inboard fixed slide (17) that are provided with mutually supporting with slider (16) in bottom of workstation (3), and the one end fixedly connected with hydraulic rod (14) of riser (18) is kept away from to slider (16), this hydraulic rod (14) and workstation (3) fixed connection.
4. A novel ore crushing and collecting device according to claim 3, wherein: the opening and closing assembly comprises a fixed plate (1) arranged at the discharge hole, a bolt (2) is arranged on the fixed plate (1), and the bolt (2) penetrates through the fixed plate (1) and is inserted into the outer side wall of the working box (3).
5. A novel ore crushing and collecting device according to claim 4, wherein: the buffer plate (10) is arranged on the inner side wall of the working box (3), and a supporting plate (11) fixedly connected with the working box (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the buffer plate (10).
6. A novel ore crushing and collecting device according to claim 5, wherein: a material guide plate (19) is arranged between the collecting box (12) and the discharge hole, and the horizontal height of one end of the material guide plate (19) close to the discharge hole is lower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322678888.1U CN220991047U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Novel ore crushing and collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322678888.1U CN220991047U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Novel ore crushing and collecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220991047U true CN220991047U (en) | 2024-05-24 |
Family
ID=91090838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322678888.1U Active CN220991047U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Novel ore crushing and collecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220991047U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-28 CN CN202322678888.1U patent/CN220991047U/en active Active
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