CN220967803U - Dropping funnel for infusion tube for removing air bubbles - Google Patents
Dropping funnel for infusion tube for removing air bubbles Download PDFInfo
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- CN220967803U CN220967803U CN202321271524.5U CN202321271524U CN220967803U CN 220967803 U CN220967803 U CN 220967803U CN 202321271524 U CN202321271524 U CN 202321271524U CN 220967803 U CN220967803 U CN 220967803U
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- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001411320 Eriogonum inflatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种消气泡的输液管用的滴斗。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a bubble-eliminating drip funnel for an infusion tube.
背景技术Background technique
输液器是一种常见的医疗耗材,经过无菌处理,建立静脉与药液之间通道,用于静脉输液。一次性使用输液器主要由瓶塞穿刺器、空气过滤装置、软管、滴斗、流量调节器和药液过滤器和静脉输液针组成,在输液时如药液输完后血液会产生倒流,换瓶时不排气有危险,但排完气却非常麻烦。有些输液器在滴斗口处装有各种式样的自闭阀,药液输完后虽然能自动关闭保液,但换瓶开阀困难,操作麻烦。Infusion sets are a common medical consumable. After sterilization, a channel between the vein and the drug solution is established for intravenous infusion. Disposable infusion sets are mainly composed of bottle stopper puncture devices, air filtration devices, hoses, drip buckets, flow regulators, drug filter and intravenous infusion needles. During infusion, if the drug solution is finished, the blood will flow back. It is dangerous not to exhaust when changing the bottle, but it is very troublesome to exhaust the air. Some infusion sets are equipped with various styles of self-closing valves at the drip bucket. Although they can automatically close to preserve the liquid after the drug solution is finished, it is difficult to open the valve when changing the bottle, and the operation is troublesome.
现有的输液器在使用的过程中,滴斗中是空气和药液共存的状态,软管中的空气会伴随药液流动,药液从输液器终端流出时会伴随气泡一同输送,这样对患者的输液会带来不良影响,需要急需改进和完善输液器用的滴斗,因此,现提供一种消气泡的输液管用的滴斗。During the use of the existing infusion set, air and liquid medicine coexist in the drip bucket, the air in the hose will flow along with the liquid medicine, and the liquid medicine will be transported along with the bubbles when it flows out from the infusion set terminal, which will have an adverse effect on the patient's infusion. It is urgently needed to improve and perfect the drip bucket for the infusion set. Therefore, a drip bucket for an infusion tube with bubble elimination is provided.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
(一)解决的技术问题1. Technical issues to be solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种消气泡的输液管用的滴斗,解决了上述背景技术中所提到的问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a drip funnel for an infusion tube capable of eliminating bubbles, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
(二)技术方案(II) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种消气泡的输液管用的滴斗,包括滴斗,所述滴斗的顶部固定安装有进液软管,所述滴斗的底部固定安装有出液软管,进液软管贯穿滴斗的顶部,出液软管贯穿滴斗的底部,所述滴斗的内侧固定安装有隔片,所述隔片的底部固定安装有滴液管,所述滴斗的内部固定安装有消气头,所述消气头的内部开设有连通腔,消气头的底部与出液软管的顶端固定连接,所述滴斗的内部分别设置有滴液腔和储液腔。To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a drip bucket for an infusion tube for eliminating bubbles, comprising a drip bucket, a liquid inlet hose is fixedly installed on the top of the drip bucket, a liquid outlet hose is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drip bucket, the liquid inlet hose passes through the top of the drip bucket, and the liquid outlet hose passes through the bottom of the drip bucket, a spacer is fixedly installed on the inner side of the drip bucket, a drip tube is fixedly installed on the bottom of the spacer, a degassing head is fixedly installed inside the drip bucket, a connecting cavity is opened inside the degassing head, the bottom of the degassing head is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid outlet hose, and a dripping cavity and a liquid storage cavity are respectively arranged inside the drip bucket.
优选的,所述滴斗的顶部固定安装有通气管,所述通气管的顶端固定安装有通气头,所述通气头的内侧固定安装有过滤层。Preferably, a ventilation pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the drip bucket, a ventilation head is fixedly installed on the top of the ventilation pipe, and a filter layer is fixedly installed on the inner side of the ventilation head.
优选的,所述通气管贯穿滴斗的顶部,且通气管位于进液软管的右侧,通气管的底端位于隔片的下方。Preferably, the ventilation pipe passes through the top of the drip bucket, and the ventilation pipe is located on the right side of the liquid inlet hose, and the bottom end of the ventilation pipe is located below the partition.
优选的,所述滴液腔位于隔片的上方,储液腔位于隔片的下方。Preferably, the drip chamber is located above the spacer, and the liquid storage chamber is located below the spacer.
优选的,所述进液软管的底部位于滴液腔的内部,消气头位于储液腔的内部。Preferably, the bottom of the liquid inlet hose is located inside the dripping cavity, and the degassing head is located inside the liquid storage cavity.
优选的,所述连通腔为“m”形结构,出液软管与连通腔连通。Preferably, the communicating cavity is an "m"-shaped structure, and the liquid outlet hose is connected to the communicating cavity.
(三)有益效果(III) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种消气泡的输液管用的滴斗。具备有益效果如下:The utility model provides a bubble-eliminating drip funnel for an infusion tube. The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
该消气泡的输液管用的滴斗,通过消气头和连通腔以及出液软管的设置,能够使得进入到储液腔内的药液,对储液腔内的空气进行阻挡,使得气泡隔断在连通腔的外侧,避免气泡进入到出液软管内,使得药液从输液器终端流出时,能够使得整个滴斗以下的出液软管中都不会有气泡,将气泡消除在连通腔的外侧,有效的解决了气泡随药液输送到人体的问题,使得患者能够正常的输液治疗。The drip bucket for the infusion tube with bubble elimination, through the arrangement of the degassing head, the connecting cavity and the liquid outlet hose, can block the air in the liquid storage cavity by the medicine liquid entering the liquid storage cavity, so that the bubbles are isolated on the outside of the connecting cavity, and the bubbles are prevented from entering the liquid outlet hose. When the medicine liquid flows out from the infusion device terminal, there will be no bubbles in the liquid outlet hose below the drip bucket, and the bubbles are eliminated on the outside of the connecting cavity, which effectively solves the problem of bubbles being transported to the human body along with the medicine liquid, so that the patient can receive normal infusion treatment.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的完整结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the complete structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的剖面图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的消气头结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the degassing head of the utility model.
图中:1滴斗、2进液软管、3出液软管、4通气管、5通气头、6过滤层、7滴液腔、8储液腔、9隔片、10滴液管、11消气头、12连通腔。In the figure: 1 drip bucket, 2 liquid inlet hose, 3 liquid outlet hose, 4 vent pipe, 5 vent head, 6 filter layer, 7 drip chamber, 8 liquid storage chamber, 9 spacer, 10 drip pipe, 11 degassing head, 12 connecting chamber.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细阐述。The utility model is further described in detail below through the drawings and embodiments.
本实用新型实施例提供一种消气泡的输液管用的滴斗,如图1-4所示,包括滴斗1,滴斗1的顶部固定安装有进液软管2,滴斗1的底部固定安装有出液软管3,进液软管2贯穿滴斗1的顶部,出液软管3贯穿滴斗1的底部,滴斗1的内侧固定安装有隔片9,隔片9的底部固定安装有滴液管10,通过9的设置,能够将,滴斗1的内部固定安装有消气头11,消气头11的内部开设有连通腔12,消气头11的底部与出液软管3的顶端固定连接,滴斗1的内部分别设置有滴液腔7和储液腔8,通过消气头11和连通腔12的设置,能够使得进入到储液腔8内的药液,使得连通腔12与储液腔8形成一个连通器,通过药液对储液腔8内的空气进行阻挡,使得气泡隔断在连通腔12的外侧,避免气泡进入到出液软管3内,使得药液从输液器终端流出时,能够使得整个滴斗1以下的出液软管3中都不会有气泡,将气泡消除在连通腔12的外侧,有效的解决了气泡随药液输送到人体的问题,使得患者能够正常的输液治疗。The embodiment of the utility model provides a drip bucket for an infusion tube with bubble elimination, as shown in Figures 1-4, comprising a drip bucket 1, a liquid inlet hose 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the drip bucket 1, a liquid outlet hose 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drip bucket 1, the liquid inlet hose 2 passes through the top of the drip bucket 1, the liquid outlet hose 3 passes through the bottom of the drip bucket 1, a spacer 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the drip bucket 1, a dropper 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the spacer 9, and through the setting of 9, a degassing head 11 is fixedly installed inside the drip bucket 1, a connecting cavity 12 is opened inside the degassing head 11, the bottom of the degassing head 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid outlet hose 3, and the inside of the drip bucket 1 The parts are respectively provided with a drip chamber 7 and a liquid storage chamber 8. Through the arrangement of the degassing head 11 and the connecting chamber 12, the medicinal liquid can enter the liquid storage chamber 8, so that the connecting chamber 12 and the liquid storage chamber 8 form a communicating vessel, and the air in the liquid storage chamber 8 is blocked by the medicinal liquid, so that the bubbles are isolated on the outside of the connecting chamber 12, and the bubbles are prevented from entering the liquid outlet hose 3. When the medicinal liquid flows out from the infusion terminal, there will be no bubbles in the liquid outlet hose 3 below the drip bucket 1, and the bubbles are eliminated on the outside of the connecting chamber 12, which effectively solves the problem of bubbles being transported to the human body along with the medicinal liquid, so that the patient can receive normal infusion treatment.
具体的,滴斗1的顶部固定安装有通气管4,通气管4的顶端固定安装有通气头5,通气头5的内侧固定安装有过滤层6;通气管4贯穿滴斗1的顶部,且通气管4位于进液软管2的右侧,通气管4的底端位于隔片9的下方,通过通气管4、通气头5和过滤层6的配合使用,将空气经过过滤层6进行过滤处理,从而有效的阻挡细菌的感染,提高了输液过程的安全性和无菌性,整个结构简单可靠。Specifically, a vent pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the drip bucket 1, a vent head 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the vent pipe 4, and a filter layer 6 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the vent head 5; the vent pipe 4 runs through the top of the drip bucket 1, and the vent pipe 4 is located on the right side of the liquid inlet hose 2, and the bottom end of the vent pipe 4 is located below the partition 9. Through the coordinated use of the vent pipe 4, the vent head 5 and the filter layer 6, the air is filtered through the filter layer 6, thereby effectively blocking bacterial infection, improving the safety and sterility of the infusion process, and the whole structure is simple and reliable.
滴液腔7位于隔片9的上方,储液腔8位于隔片9的下方;进液软管2的底部位于滴液腔7的内部,消气头11位于储液腔8的内部;连通腔12为“m”形结构,出液软管3与连通腔12连通,通过连通腔12和储液腔8形成的连通器,能够使得储液腔8底部的药液盖住消气头11的底部后才能进入到连通腔12内,随着药液在储液腔8内的升高,使得连通腔12内的药液也进行升高,最终使得药液充满整个连通腔12,通过出液软管3输出,将气泡隔绝在储液腔8内,有效的防止气泡随药液一同输送。The dripping chamber 7 is located above the diaphragm 9, and the liquid storage chamber 8 is located below the diaphragm 9; the bottom of the liquid inlet hose 2 is located inside the dripping chamber 7, and the degassing head 11 is located inside the liquid storage chamber 8; the connecting chamber 12 is an "m"-shaped structure, and the liquid outlet hose 3 is connected to the connecting chamber 12. The communicating vessel formed by the connecting chamber 12 and the liquid storage chamber 8 can allow the medicine at the bottom of the liquid storage chamber 8 to cover the bottom of the degassing head 11 before entering the connecting chamber 12. As the medicine rises in the liquid storage chamber 8, the medicine in the connecting chamber 12 also rises, and finally the medicine fills the entire connecting chamber 12 and is output through the liquid outlet hose 3, isolating the bubbles in the liquid storage chamber 8, and effectively preventing the bubbles from being transported together with the medicine.
工作原理:使用时,当进液软管2内的药液输送到滴液腔7内时,在通过滴液管10输送到储液腔8内,通过通气管4与外界连通,能够保证滴液管10处药液的滴落,然后在药液与连通腔12的底部齐平时,随着药液的继续滴入,药液表面的气泡会随着药液的增加一直飘在药液表面,根据连通器原理能够将药液进入到连通腔12内,随着药液对消气头11的逐渐淹没,能够使得药液充满整个连通腔12,将连通腔12内的药液输送到出液软管3内,将储液腔8内的气泡阻断在外,能够使得出液软管3将无气泡的药液输送到患者身体内,进行更好的治疗。Working principle: When in use, when the medicine in the liquid inlet hose 2 is transported to the dripping cavity 7, it is transported to the liquid storage cavity 8 through the dripping tube 10 and connected to the outside world through the ventilation tube 4, which can ensure the dripping of the medicine at the dripping tube 10. Then, when the medicine is flush with the bottom of the connecting cavity 12, as the medicine continues to drip, the bubbles on the surface of the medicine will continue to float on the surface of the medicine as the medicine increases. According to the connecting vessel principle, the medicine can enter the connecting cavity 12. As the medicine gradually submerges the degassing head 11, the medicine can fill the entire connecting cavity 12, and the medicine in the connecting cavity 12 is transported to the liquid outlet hose 3, and the bubbles in the liquid storage cavity 8 are blocked outside, so that the liquid outlet hose 3 can transport the bubble-free medicine to the patient's body for better treatment.
最后应说明的是:在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“竖直”、“上”、“下”、“水平”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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