Twisting false twisting component for preparing superfine denier polyester filaments
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of twisting false twisting components, in particular to a twisting false twisting component for preparing superfine denier polyester filaments.
Background
False twisting is a processing method for enhancing the elasticity of polyester filament yarns, and the elasticity of the whole silk yarn is enhanced by respectively applying opposite twisting forces to two ends of a silk yarn.
According to the chinese patent: CN219470323U (a POY polyester filament false twisting member excellent in false twisting effect), the above-mentioned patent proposes a solution to solve the problem of trouble in mounting and dismounting in the prior art, and realizes the rotation of the roller through teeth and tooth grooves, thereby avoiding a plurality of gears, and reducing the mounting difficulty.
The above patent uses a compact structure to implement twisting operation, but each roller of the twisting structure in the prior art can only perform unidirectional twisting, so that false twisting needs a pair of devices to cooperate, the occupied area is large, the installation and the disassembly are inconvenient, the twisting effect of the rollers on silk is not good, and the pressure contact line between the two rollers may damage the fiber of the silk, therefore, the utility model provides a twisting false twisting component for preparing superfine denier polyester filaments.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a twisting false twisting member for preparing superfine denier polyester filaments, which solves the problem that the existing twisting device is easy to damage silk thread fibers.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a preparation superfine denier polyester filament's false twist component of twisting, includes the box, the surface of box is provided with guiding mechanism for adjust tensioning and skew of silk thread, the surface of box is provided with false twist mechanism, false twist mechanism includes the base, the fixed surface of base has the mounting panel, the mounting panel is connected with the upper roller through the minor axis subassembly, the mounting panel is connected with the lower roll through the major axis subassembly, the fixed surface of mounting panel has the support, the surface rotation of support is connected with the steamboat, be connected through the drive belt transmission between upper roller and the steamboat, be connected through the drive belt transmission between lower roll and the steamboat, the top of base is fixed with the drive plate, the fixed surface of drive plate is fixed with the drive shell, the drive plate is connected with the drive shell through drive assembly, the both sides rotation of drive shell is connected with the pinion.
Preferably, the small shaft assembly comprises a small gear and a small shaft, the small gear is rotatably connected on the surface of the mounting plate, the small shaft is fixed with a small gear shaft, and one end of the small shaft is fixed with the upper roller.
Preferably, the large shaft assembly comprises a large gear and a large shaft, the large gear is rotationally connected on the surface of the mounting plate, the large shaft is fixed with a large gear shaft, and one end of the large shaft is fixed with the lower roller.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor and a shaft, the motor is fixed on the surface of the driving plate, and one end of the shaft is fixed with one end of an output shaft of the motor through a coupler.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting seat and an adjusting rod, the adjusting seat is fixed on the surface of the box body, the adjusting rod is installed through the embedded groove, and the surface of the adjusting seat is provided with a swinging assembly.
Preferably, the swinging assembly comprises a swinging rod and a swinging shaft, the swinging shaft is rotationally connected on the surface of the adjusting seat, and the swinging rod is fixed on the surface of the swinging shaft.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a twisting false twisting component for preparing superfine denier polyester filaments. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The twisting false twisting component for preparing the superfine denier polyester filaments starts to rotate by starting the motor and drives the crankshaft to rotate so that the middle bevel gear drives the other two bevel gears to reversely rotate respectively and drive the toothed bar to rotate, so that the pinion rotates and drives the bull gear to rotate, the lower roller is in transmission connection with the pinion through the transmission belt, the transmission belt rotates, the opposite vertical face is provided with the transmission belt with opposite rotation direction, the base is pushed to move so that the silk threads are in contact with the transmission belt, false twisting can be realized, the contact surface of the transmission belt is smooth, and broken wires caused by high pressure are avoided.
(2) The twisting false twisting component for preparing the superfine denier polyester filaments is fixed on the surface of the box body through the adjusting seat, the adjusting rod is installed through the embedded groove, when the tension of a silk thread needs to be adjusted, the installation of the height difference supporting rod can be realized by pressing down the position with different heights, so that a tightening effect is generated, the swinging component comprises a swinging rod and a swinging shaft, the swinging shaft is rotationally connected on the surface of the adjusting seat, the swinging rod is fixed on the surface of the swinging shaft, and the swinging rod moves along with the silk thread when the tail of the silk thread is stressed to swing, so that the silk thread is prevented from being pulled, cut and broken.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the false twisting mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-box, 2-adjustment mechanism, 21-adjustment seat, 22-adjustment lever, 3-false twisting mechanism, 31-base, 32-mounting plate, 33-upper roller, 34-lower roller, 35-bracket, 36-small wheel, 37-driving belt, 38-driving plate, 39-driving shell, 310-toothed bar, 4-small shaft assembly, 41-small gear, 42-small shaft, 5-large shaft assembly, 51-large gear, 52-large shaft, 6-driving assembly, 61-motor, 62-shaft, 7-swinging assembly, 71-swinging rod and 72-swinging shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides two technical schemes:
Example 1
The utility model provides a make false twisting component of twisting of superfine denier polyester filament yarn of preparation, including box 1, the surface of box 1 is provided with guiding mechanism 2, be used for adjusting tensioning and skew of silk thread, the surface of box 1 is provided with false twisting mechanism 3, false twisting mechanism 3 includes base 31, the fixed surface of base 31 has mounting panel 32, mounting panel 32 is connected with upper roller 33 through the small shaft subassembly 4, mounting panel 32 is connected with lower roller 34 through big shaft subassembly 5, upper roller 33 and lower roller 34 drive the drive belt counter-rotation respectively, the fixed surface of mounting panel 32 has support 35, support 35 has two, respectively on top one side and bottom one side and parallel to each other, the surface rotation of support 35 is connected with pinion 36, be connected through the drive belt 37 transmission between upper roller 33 and the pinion 36, be connected through the drive belt 37 transmission between lower roller 34 and the pinion 36, the top of base 31 is fixed with driving plate 38, the fixed surface of driving plate 38 is fixed with drive shell 39, the inside rotation of drive shell 39 is connected with three bevel gears, three bevel gears intermesh rotation, three bevel gears are all can not be responsible for moving, then the bevel gears are connected with the opposite rotation of the drive plate 39 through the drive plate 39, the opposite rotation of drive plate 39, one end 310 is connected with the opposite rotation of the drive rod 310 respectively.
Example two
A twisting false twisting component for preparing ultra-fine denier polyester filament yarn comprises a box body 1, wherein an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged on the surface of the box body 1 and used for adjusting the tensioning and deflection of the filament yarn, an adjusting seat 21 is fixed on the surface of the box body 1, an adjusting rod 22 is installed through an embedded groove, when the tension of the filament yarn needs to be adjusted, the installation of a height difference supporting rod can be realized by pressing down at different positions, so as to generate a tightening effect, a swinging assembly 7 comprises a swinging rod 71 and a swinging shaft 72, the swinging shaft 72 is rotationally connected on the surface of the adjusting seat 21, the swinging rod 71 is fixed on the surface of the swinging shaft 72, the swinging rod 71 moves along with the moment of the forced swinging of the tail of the filament yarn so as to avoid the pulling, cutting and breaking of the filament yarn, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises the adjusting seat 21 and an adjusting rod 22, the adjusting seat 21 is fixed on the surface of the box body 1, the adjusting rod 22 is installed through the embedded groove, the surface of the adjusting seat 21 is provided with a swinging component 7, the swinging component 7 comprises a swinging rod 71 and a swinging shaft 72, the swinging shaft 72 is rotationally connected with the surface of the adjusting seat 21, the swinging rod 71 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the swinging shaft 72, the surface of the box body 1 is provided with a false twisting mechanism 3, the false twisting mechanism 3 comprises a base 31, the base 31 slides on the surface of the box body 1, the surface of the base 31 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 32, the mounting plate 32 is connected with an upper roller 33 through a small shaft component 4, the small shaft component 4 comprises a small gear 41 and a small shaft 42, the small gear 41 is rotationally connected with a gear of a toothed bar 310, the small gear 41 is rotationally connected with the surface of the mounting plate 32, one end of the small shaft 42 is fixedly connected with an upper roller 33, the mounting plate 32 is connected with a lower roller 34 through a large shaft component 5, the large shaft component 5 comprises a large gear 51 and a large shaft 52, the large gear 51 is meshed with the small gear 41, the large gear 51 is rotationally connected on the surface of the mounting plate 32, the large shaft 52 is fixed with a large gear 51 wheel shaft, one end of the large shaft 52 is fixed with the lower roller 34, the upper roller 33 and the lower roller 34 respectively drive the transmission belt to reversely rotate, the surface of the mounting plate 32 is fixedly provided with the bracket 35, the bracket 35 is divided into two parts, which are respectively arranged on one side of the top and one side of the bottom and are mutually parallel, the surface of the bracket 35 is rotationally connected with the small wheel 36, the upper roller 33 is in transmission connection with the small wheel 36 through the transmission belt 37, the lower roller 34 is in transmission connection with the small wheel 36 through the transmission belt 37, the top of the base 31 is fixedly provided with the driving plate 38, the surface of the driving plate 38 is fixedly provided with the transmission shell 39, the inside of the transmission shell 39 is rotationally connected with three bevel gears, the three bevel gears are mutually meshed to rotate, the bevel gears in the middle are not in charge of driving, then the other two bevel gears respectively reversely rotate and drive the toothed bar 310 to rotate, the driving plate 38 is connected with the driving shell 39 through the driving assembly 6, the driving assembly 6 comprises a motor 61 and a crankshaft 62, the motor 61 is started to rotate, the crankshaft 62 is driven to rotate, so that the bevel gear in the middle drives the other two bevel gears to rotate reversely and drive the toothed bar 310 to rotate respectively, so that the pinion 41 rotates and drives the large gear 51 to rotate, the lower roller 34 and the small wheel 36 are in transmission connection through the driving belt 37, the driving belt 37 rotates, the driving belt 37 with opposite directions is arranged on the opposite vertical surfaces, the base 31 is pushed to move, the silk thread is contacted with the driving belt 37, false twisting can be realized, the contact surface of the driving belt 37 is flat, broken lines caused by high pressure are avoided, the motor 61 is a three-phase asynchronous motor and is electrically connected with the outside, the motor 61 is fixed on the surface of the driving plate 38, one end of the crankshaft 62 and one end of the output shaft of the motor 61 are fixed through a coupling, one end of the crankshaft 62 is fixed with a bevel gear in the middle, two sides of the transmission shell 39 are rotatably connected with a toothed bar 310, and one end of the toothed bar 310 is fixed with a gear.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
During operation, the motor 61 is started to rotate, the crankshaft 62 is driven to rotate, the bevel gears in the middle are driven to rotate in opposite directions respectively, the toothed bar 310 is driven to rotate, the pinion 41 is driven to rotate, the bull gear 51 is driven to rotate, the lower roller 34 is in transmission connection with the pinion 36 through the transmission belt 37, the transmission belt 37 is rotated, the transmission belt 37 with opposite directions is arranged on the opposite vertical faces, the base 31 is pushed to move, wires are in contact with the transmission belt 37, false twisting can be achieved, the contact surface of the transmission belt 37 is flat, broken wires caused by high pressure are avoided, the adjusting seat 21 is fixed on the surface of the box body 1, the adjusting rod 22 is installed through the embedded groove, when wire tension needs to be adjusted, the installation of the height difference supporting bar can be achieved by pressing down at the position with different heights, so that a tightening effect is achieved, the swinging assembly 7 comprises the swinging rod 71 and the swinging shaft 72, the swinging shaft 72 is in rotation connection on the surface of the adjusting seat 21, the swinging rod 71 is fixed on the surface of the swinging shaft 72, and the swinging rod 71 is prevented from being broken when the wires are pulled and pulled by the swinging rod.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.