CN220950083U

CN220950083U - Adjustable feeding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220950083U
Application number: CN202322450353.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘朝勇; 陈京; 王飞
Original assignee: Jinan Gangna Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Gangna Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-11
Filing date: 2023-09-11
Publication date: 2024-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses adjustable feeding equipment which comprises a linear guide rail, wherein the surface of the linear guide rail is connected with a linear motor in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the linear motor is fixedly connected with a stand column, the inside of the stand column is of a hollow design, the surface of the stand column is connected with a sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, the inside of the stand column is provided with a lifting structure for driving the sliding sleeve to move up and down, the outer side wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the upper surface of one end, far away from the sliding sleeve, of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, and a driving shaft at the bottom of the second motor penetrates through the transverse plate and is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate. According to the utility model, the bottom plate, the upright post, the sliding sleeve, the transverse plate, the second motor, the U-shaped plate, the air cylinder, the first clamping plate and the turnover structure are arranged, the die steel can be clamped through the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate of the turnover structure, the U-shaped plate is driven to rotate by matching with the second motor, the horizontal angle of the die steel during feeding can be changed, manual adjustment is not needed, and the die steel feeding device is easier and more convenient to use.

Description

Adjustable feeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of die steel processing, in particular to adjustable feeding equipment.

Background

The die steel is a steel grade used for manufacturing dies such as a cold die, a hot die, and a die-casting die. The die is a main processing tool for manufacturing parts in industrial departments such as mechanical manufacturing, radio instruments, motors, electric appliances and the like, and the die steel needs to be subjected to operations such as polishing, drilling, cutting and the like on the surface of the die steel in the production and processing process, so that the die steel needs to be firstly placed on a processing station.

Because the die steel is heavier, the die steel is required to be fed manually by means of feeding equipment, but the existing feeding equipment is simple in structure and can only be used for grabbing, moving and placing the die steel, when the die steel is placed, the angle of the die steel can not be adjusted according to actual processing requirements, the angle of the die steel can be adjusted by manual assistance, and the whole feeding process is troublesome.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides adjustable feeding equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the adjustable feeding equipment comprises a linear guide rail, wherein the surface of the linear guide rail is connected with a linear motor in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the linear motor is fixedly connected with a stand column, the inside of the stand column is of a hollow design, the surface of the stand column is connected with a sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, and the inside of the stand column is provided with a lifting structure for driving the sliding sleeve to move up and down;

The sliding sleeve outer side wall fixedly connected with diaphragm, the upper surface fixedly connected with second motor of sliding sleeve one end is kept away from to the diaphragm, the second motor bottom drive shaft passes diaphragm fixedly connected with U template, U template one end fixedly connected with cylinder, the flexible end of cylinder is connected with first splint through the bearing rotation, the U template other end is provided with flip structure.

Further, the lifting structure comprises a sliding plate in sliding connection with the inner wall of the upright post and a first motor fixed on the top end of the upright post, two vertical strip-shaped openings are formed in the side wall of the upright post, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sliding plate, close to the strip-shaped openings, of the connecting rods, the connecting rods penetrate through the strip-shaped openings and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and the connecting rods are in sliding connection with the strip-shaped openings. Therefore, the sliding sleeve and the sliding plate can synchronously move up and down along the strip-shaped opening.

Further, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the driving end at the bottom of the first motor, the bottom end of the screw rod extends to the inside of the upright post, and the screw rod penetrates through the sliding plate and is in threaded rotation connection with the sliding plate. The first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod can drive the sliding plate to move up or down.

Furthermore, a plurality of ball grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the sliding sleeve, and balls are rotationally connected inside the ball grooves. The balls can reduce the friction force of the sliding sleeve when the sliding sleeve slides up and down on the surface of the upright post.

Further, the turnover structure comprises a shell fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, the bottom end of the shell is rotationally connected with a fixed shaft, the surface of the fixed shaft is rotationally connected with a shaft sleeve, and one end, far away from the fixed shaft, of the shaft sleeve penetrates through the side wall of the shell and is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate. When the cylinder drives the first clamping plate to approach the second clamping plate, the die steel can be clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.

Further, the turnover structure further comprises a third motor fixed on the inner top wall of the shell and a first bevel gear fixed on the surface of the shaft sleeve, the driving end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear. The shaft sleeve and the second clamping plate can be driven to rotate through the third motor, so that the die steel can be horizontally overturned.

Further, the lower surface of the transverse plate and the outer side wall of the sliding sleeve are fixedly connected with a supporting plate. The backup pad can increase the joint strength between sliding sleeve and the diaphragm.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. When the adjustable feeding equipment is used, the bottom plate, the upright posts, the sliding sleeves, the transverse plates, the second motor, the U-shaped plates, the air cylinders, the first clamping plates and the turnover structure are arranged, the die steel can be clamped through the second clamping plates and the first clamping plates of the turnover structure, the second motor is matched to drive the U-shaped plates to rotate, the horizontal angle of the die steel during feeding can be changed, manual adjustment is not needed, and the adjustable feeding equipment is easier and more convenient to use.

2. When the adjustable feeding equipment is used, the turnover structure is arranged and comprises the fixed shaft, the shaft sleeve, the second clamping plate, the first bevel gear, the third motor and the second bevel gear, and after the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate clamp die steel, the shaft sleeve and the second clamping plate can be driven by the third motor to rotate, so that the die steel can be turned over, different surfaces of the die steel can be conveniently processed, and the flexibility of the feeding equipment is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1: the utility model is a whole perspective view;

Fig. 2: the overall front view of the present utility model;

Fig. 3: an enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 2;

fig. 4: the utility model is shown in enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

The reference numerals are as follows:

1. A linear guide rail; 2. a column; 201. a strip-shaped opening; 3. a sliding sleeve; 301. a spherical groove; 302. a ball; 4. a slide plate; 5. a support plate; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a screw rod; 8. a first motor; 9. a cross plate; 10. a second motor; 11. a U-shaped plate; 12. a cylinder; 13. a first clamping plate; 14. a turnover structure; 141. a housing; 142. a fixed shaft; 143. a shaft sleeve; 144. a second clamping plate; 145. a first bevel gear; 146. a third motor; 147. and a second bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the adjustable feeding equipment comprises a linear guide rail 1, wherein the surface of the linear guide rail 1 is slidably connected with a linear motor, the upper surface of the linear motor is fixedly connected with a stand column 2, the inside of the stand column 2 is of a hollow design, the surface of the stand column 2 is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve 3, and the inside of the stand column 2 is provided with a lifting structure for driving the sliding sleeve 3 to move up and down;

The lateral wall fixedly connected with diaphragm 9 of sliding sleeve 3, the upper surface fixedly connected with second motor 10 of diaphragm 9 one end of keeping away from sliding sleeve 3, and the drive shaft of second motor 10 bottom passes diaphragm 9 fixedly connected with U template 11, and U template 11 one end fixedly connected with cylinder 12, the flexible end of cylinder 12 is connected with first splint 13 through the bearing rotation, and U template 11 other end is provided with flip structure 14.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the lifting structure comprises a sliding plate 4 slidably connected with the inner wall of the upright post 2 and a first motor 8 fixed at the top end of the upright post 2, two vertical strip-shaped openings 201 are formed in the side wall of the upright post 2, connecting rods 6 are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the strip-shaped openings 201, of the outer side walls of the sliding plate 4, the connecting rods 6 penetrate through the strip-shaped openings 201 and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 3, and the connecting rods 6 are slidably connected with the strip-shaped openings 201.

Through the connection of connecting rod 6 for slide 4 and sliding sleeve 3 can reciprocate along bar mouth 201 synchronization, and the removal of slide 4 can drive diaphragm 9 and reciprocate, thereby can drive the mould steel that snatchs and reciprocate.

The driving end at the bottom of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 7, the bottom end of the screw rod 7 extends into the upright post 2, and the screw rod 7 penetrates through the sliding plate 4 and is in threaded rotation connection with the sliding plate 4.

The first motor 8 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate forwards or reversely, the screw rod 7 drives the sliding plate 4 to move up or down in the upright post 2, and the sliding plate 4 drives the sliding sleeve 3 to move up and down.

As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of ball grooves 301 are formed in the inner side wall of the sliding sleeve 3, and balls 302 are rotatably connected to the inside of each ball groove 301. When the sliding sleeve 3 moves up and down and particularly grabs the die steel material, the balls 302 can reduce friction force between the sliding sleeve 3 and the surface of the upright post 2, so that the sliding sleeve 3 moves up and down more smoothly.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the turnover structure 14 includes a housing 141 fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped board 11, a fixed shaft 142 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the housing 141, a shaft sleeve 143 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed shaft 142, and one end of the shaft sleeve 143 away from the fixed shaft 142 passes through the side wall of the housing 141 and is fixedly connected to a second clamping plate 144.

When the die steel is positioned between the first clamping plate 13 and the second clamping plate 144, the first clamping plate 13 is driven to move by the extension of the air cylinder 12, and the die steel can be clamped and fixed by the first clamping plate 13 and the second clamping plate 144.

The turnover structure 14 further comprises a third motor 146 fixed on the inner top wall of the casing 141 and a first bevel gear 145 fixed on the surface of the shaft sleeve 143, a second bevel gear 147 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the third motor 146, and the second bevel gear 147 is meshed with the first bevel gear 145.

Because the first clamping plate 13 is rotationally connected with the telescopic end of the air cylinder 12, the second clamping plate 144 is rotationally connected with the fixed shaft 142 through the shaft sleeve 143, and therefore under the transmission action of the first bevel gear 145 and the second bevel gear 147, the shaft sleeve 143 and the second clamping plate 144 can be driven to rotate through the third motor 146, and the die steel can be driven to rotate for a specified angle, so that the overturning of the die steel at a horizontal angle is realized.

As shown in fig. 2, the lower surface of the transverse plate 9 and the outer side wall of the sliding sleeve 3 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate 5. Triangle-shaped is formed between backup pad 5, diaphragm 9 and sliding sleeve 3 lateral wall, and backup pad 5 can increase diaphragm 9 and sliding sleeve 3 joint strength.

Working principle: the vertical column 2 is driven to move through the linear motor, the U-shaped plate 11 is located right above die steel to be processed, then the transverse plate 9 and the U-shaped plate 11 are driven to descend through the first motor 8, when the first clamping plate 13 and the second clamping plate 144 are located at two ends of the die steel, the starting cylinder 12 stretches to drive the first clamping plate 13 to move, clamping of the die steel is achieved, after clamping is finished, the first motor 8 drives the sliding sleeve 3 to ascend, the linear motor drives the vertical column 2 to move to a feeding level, then the U-shaped plate 11 can be driven to horizontally rotate by a designated angle through the second motor 10, and the die steel can be driven to horizontally overturn through the third motor 146, and after die steel angle adjustment is finished, the first motor 8 drives the transverse plate 9 and the U-shaped plate 11 to descend, and the die steel can be placed on the processing level.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Feeding equipment with adjustable, including linear guide (1), its characterized in that: the linear guide rail comprises a linear guide rail body, wherein the surface of the linear guide rail body (1) is connected with a linear motor in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the linear motor is fixedly connected with a stand column (2), the inside of the stand column (2) is of a hollow design, the surface of the stand column (2) is connected with a sliding sleeve (3) in a sliding manner, and a lifting structure for driving the sliding sleeve (3) to move up and down is arranged in the stand column (2);

The novel sliding sleeve is characterized in that a transverse plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sliding sleeve (3), a second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end, far away from the sliding sleeve (3), of the transverse plate (9), a driving shaft at the bottom of the second motor (10) penetrates through the transverse plate (9) and is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (11), an air cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped plate (11), a first clamping plate (13) is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the air cylinder (12) through a bearing, and a turnover structure (14) is arranged at the other end of the U-shaped plate (11).

2. An adjustable loading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting structure comprises a sliding plate (4) in sliding connection with the inner wall of the upright post (2) and a first motor (8) fixed on the top end of the upright post (2), two vertical strip-shaped openings (201) are formed in the side wall of the upright post (2), connecting rods (6) are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the strip-shaped openings (201), of the outer side wall of the sliding plate (4), the connecting rods (6) penetrate through the strip-shaped openings (201) and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (3), and the connecting rods (6) are in sliding connection with the strip-shaped openings (201).

3. An adjustable loading apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the novel sliding plate is characterized in that a screw rod (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom driving end of the first motor (8), the bottom end of the screw rod (7) extends into the upright post (2), and the screw rod (7) penetrates through the sliding plate (4) and is in threaded rotation connection with the sliding plate (4).

4. An adjustable loading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding sleeve (3) is characterized in that a plurality of ball grooves (301) are formed in the inner side wall of the sliding sleeve, and balls (302) are rotatably connected inside each ball groove (301).

5. An adjustable loading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover structure (14) comprises a shell (141) fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (11), a fixed shaft (142) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the shell (141), a shaft sleeve (143) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed shaft (142), and one end, far away from the fixed shaft (142), of the shaft sleeve (143) penetrates through the side wall of the shell (141) and is fixedly connected with a second clamping plate (144).

6. An adjustable loading apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the turnover structure (14) further comprises a third motor (146) fixed on the inner top wall of the shell (141) and a first bevel gear (145) fixed on the surface of the shaft sleeve (143), a second bevel gear (147) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the third motor (146), and the second bevel gear (147) is meshed with the first bevel gear (145).

7. An adjustable loading apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the transverse plate (9) and the outer side wall of the sliding sleeve (3) are fixedly connected with a supporting plate (5) together.