CN220935127U

CN220935127U - Photovoltaic power generation board sprays cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN220935127U
Application number: CN202322691513.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林忠山
Original assignee: Dalian Pinchuang Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Pinchuang Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-08
Filing date: 2023-10-08
Publication date: 2024-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying and cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation plate, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation and comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a power supply, a connecting pipe, a cleaning plate and a rotating shaft, two device main bodies are arranged and distributed on two sides of the photovoltaic plate, a clamping block is arranged on one side of the device main body, a guide wheel is arranged in the clamping block and is clamped and fixed with two ends of the photovoltaic plate, the device can be driven to move through the guide wheel, a spray head can clean the surface of the photovoltaic plate while the device main body moves, so that the installation cost is reduced, the device can fully contact with the surface of the photovoltaic plate, dead angles are avoided, the problem that the existing device needs to install spraying facilities in advance and simultaneously lay pipelines is solved, the installation cost is high, the device is not suitable for being used in a large-area photovoltaic plate field, dead angles exist in a cleaning range, and the problem that cleaning is not thorough is easy to cause.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation board sprays cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a spraying and cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation plate.

Background

The photovoltaic panel is arranged outdoors, so that more dust exists on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the use of the photovoltaic panel is influenced when more dust is accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned by a spray cleaning device, and the patent with the Chinese patent authorization number of CN208321437U discloses a distributed photovoltaic panel spray cleaning device which comprises a base, a first bracket, a second bracket, a third bracket, a fourth bracket, a photovoltaic panel and a controller; although the device can carry out self-cleaning to photovoltaic power generation board, reduce manual cleaning's intensity of labour and improve cleaning efficiency, keep photovoltaic power generation device's availability factor, can also the rational utilization rainwater wash photovoltaic power generation board, the energy saving, but the device need install spraying facility in advance and lay the pipeline simultaneously, and installation cost is higher, is unsuitable for being used for large tracts of land photovoltaic panel place to the device cleaning range exists the dead angle, thereby leads to the cleanness not thoroughly easily.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the spraying cleaning device for the photovoltaic power generation plate, which solves the problems that the device provided in the background art needs to install spraying facilities in advance and lay pipelines at the same time, has high installation cost, is not suitable for being used in large-area photovoltaic plate sites, has dead angles in the cleaning range, and is easy to cause incomplete cleaning.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation board sprays cleaning device, includes the device main part, the device main part includes power, connecting pipe, cleaning plate and pivot, the device main part is equipped with two, two the device main part distributes in photovoltaic board both sides, device main part one side is equipped with the fixture block, the inside leading wheel that is equipped with of fixture block, the leading wheel is equidistant form and arranges, leading wheel top suit is outside in first motor output, first motor installation and fixture block top, first motor and power electric connection, the power is installed in fixture block top one side, fixture block one side and adjusting bolt rotate to be connected, adjusting bolt and device main part threaded connection, adjusting bolt one side is equipped with the slide bar, slide bar one end and fixture block welding, slide bar outer wall and device main part sliding contact, device main part other end installs the water pipe, water pipe one end and connecting pipe intercommunication, the connecting pipe bottom is equidistant shower nozzle of installing.

Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe is of a telescopic structure, the connecting pipe is made of rubber, and the outer wall surface of the connecting pipe is corrugated.

Preferably, a second motor is installed on one side of the device main body, a rotating shaft is sleeved outside the output end of the second motor, and one ends of the rotating shafts are in transmission connection with each other through a belt.

Preferably, the outside of pivot and telescopic link one end welding, the telescopic link is annular equidistant form and distributes, the telescopic link other end and cleaning plate welding, the outside cover of telescopic link is equipped with the spring.

Preferably, the cleaning plates are of arc-shaped structures, the cleaning plates are distributed in annular equidistant shapes, and the outer wall surfaces of the cleaning plates are made of sponge materials.

Preferably, the device main body is welded with two ends of the scraping plates, the scraping plates are arranged at equal intervals, the scraping plates are arranged in an inclined mode, and the contact surface of the bottom of each scraping plate and the photovoltaic plate is made of rubber.

The utility model provides a spraying cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation plate. The beneficial effects are as follows:

This photovoltaic power generation board sprays cleaning device, through each component's combination each other, the device is when using, carry out the block fixedly through fixture block and photovoltaic board both ends, can drive the device through the leading wheel simultaneously and remove, the device main part can clear up the photovoltaic board surface when removing, thereby installation cost has been reduced, and the device can fully contact with the photovoltaic board surface, the existence at dead angle has been avoided, thereby current device has been solved and has been required to install spraying facilities in advance and lay the pipeline simultaneously, installation cost is higher, be unsuitable for being used in large tracts of land photovoltaic board place, and the cleaning range has the dead angle, thereby lead to the problem of cleaning incompleteness easily.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning plate structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a guide wheel structure according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the telescopic rod structure of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a device main body; 2. a scraper; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 4. a clamping block; 5. a first motor; 6. a slide bar; 7. an adjusting bolt; 8. a power supply; 9. a second motor; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a water pipe; 12. a spray head; 13. a cleaning plate; 14. a belt; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a spring; 18. a guide wheel; 19. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation board sprays cleaning device, includes device main part 1, device main part 1 includes power 8, connecting pipe 10, cleaning board 13 and pivot 19, device main part 1 is equipped with two, two device main part 1 distributes in photovoltaic board 3 both sides, device main part 1 one side is equipped with fixture block 4, fixture block 4 inside is equipped with leading wheel 18, leading wheel 18 is equidistant form row and establishes, the outside in first motor 5 output is sleeved at the leading wheel 18 top, first motor 5 installs and fixture block 4 top, first motor 5 and power 8 electric connection, power 8 installs in fixture block 4 top one side, fixture block 4 one side and adjusting bolt 7 rotation connection, adjusting bolt 7 and device main part 1 threaded connection, adjusting bolt 7 one side is equipped with slide bar 6, slide bar 6 one end and fixture block 4 welding, the outer wall of the sliding rod 6 is in sliding contact with the device main body 1, a water pipe 11 is arranged at the end part of the other end of the device main body 1, one end of the water pipe 11 is communicated with a connecting pipe 10, a spray head 12 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting pipe 10 at equal intervals, when the device is used, a clamping block 4 is arranged at two sides of a photovoltaic panel 3, further, through rotating an adjusting bolt 7, the adjusting bolt 7 can move while rotating, further, the clamping block 4 is pushed to clamp the two sides of the photovoltaic panel 3, the clamping block 4 is clamped and fixed with the two ends of the photovoltaic panel 3, a guide wheel 18 can drive the device to move under the driving of a first motor 5, one end of the connecting pipe 10 is connected with an external water source, the spray head 12 can clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 when the device main body 1 moves, so that the installation cost is reduced, the device can fully contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the existence at dead angle has been avoided to the current device has been solved and has been needed to install spraying facility in advance and lay the pipeline simultaneously, and installation cost is higher, is unsuitable for being used for large tracts of land photovoltaic board place to clean the scope and have the dead angle, thereby leads to the problem of clean incompletely easily.

One end of the connecting pipe 10 is of a telescopic structure, the connecting pipe 10 is made of rubber, and the outer wall surface of the connecting pipe 10 is corrugated, so that the connecting pipe 10 can move in the device main body 1 and simultaneously has a telescopic space, and the connecting pipe 10 can be prevented from falling off.

The device is characterized in that a second motor 9 is arranged on one side of the device main body 1, a rotating shaft 19 is sleeved outside the output end of the second motor 9, one ends of the rotating shaft 19 are mutually connected through a belt 14 in a transmission mode, the outer portion of the rotating shaft 19 is welded with one end of a telescopic rod 16, the telescopic rod 16 is distributed in an annular equidistant mode, the other end of the telescopic rod 16 is welded with a cleaning plate 13, a spring 17 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 16, the cleaning plate 13 is in an arc-shaped structure, the cleaning plate 13 is distributed in an annular equidistant mode, the outer wall surface of the cleaning plate 13 is made of sponge materials, the rotating shaft 19 can rotate under the driving of the second motor 9, and meanwhile the rotating shaft 19 can drive the cleaning plate 13 to rotate through the telescopic rod 16, so that the cleaning plate 13 can be in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic plate 3, the surface of the photovoltaic plate 3 is cleaned, and under the action of the spring 17, the telescopic rod 16 can be stretched, so that the cleaning plate 13 can be fully in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic plate 3.

The device is characterized in that the device body 1 is welded with two ends of the scraping plate 2, the scraping plates 2 are arranged at equal intervals, the scraping plates 2 are arranged in an inclined mode, the contact surface between the bottom of each scraping plate 2 and the photovoltaic plate 3 is made of rubber, and the scraping plates 2 are in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic plate 3, so that residual sewage on the surface of the photovoltaic plate 3 can be discharged from two ends of the photovoltaic plate 3.

Working principle: the device is when using, place fixture block 4 in photovoltaic board 3 both sides, and then through rotating adjusting bolt 7, adjusting bolt 7 pivoted can remove simultaneously, and then promote fixture block 4 to carry out the centre gripping to photovoltaic board 3 both sides, carry out the block fixedly through fixture block 4 and photovoltaic board 3 both ends, leading wheel 18 can drive the device under the drive of first motor 5, be connected connecting pipe 10 one end and outside water source, device main part 1 can clear up photovoltaic board 3 surface when moving, thereby the installation cost has been reduced, and the device can fully contact with photovoltaic board surface, the existence at dead angle has been avoided, thereby it needs to install spraying facility in advance to have solved current device and laid the pipeline simultaneously, the installation cost is higher, be unsuitable for being used for large-area photovoltaic board place use, and the clean scope has the dead angle, thereby lead to clean not thorough problem easily, make pivot 19 can rotate under the drive through the drive of second motor 9, pivot 19 rotates the cleaning plate 13 through telescopic link 16, make cleaning plate 13 can carry out the clearance with photovoltaic board 3 surface, make the cleaning plate 13 can carry out the contact with photovoltaic board 3 surface, thereby make the surface of the cleaning plate 3 can carry out the surface from the telescopic link 3 with the photovoltaic board 3 surface, thereby the surface is fully contact with photovoltaic board 3, the surface is carried out the surface-contact with the photovoltaic board 3, the effect of the photovoltaic plate 3, thereby the surface is more than the surface is contacted with the photovoltaic plate 3, the surface is fully can be cleaned through the telescopic link 3, and can be left at the surface 3.

The utility model relates to a device main body 1; 2. a scraper; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 4. a clamping block; 5. a first motor; 6. a slide bar; 7. an adjusting bolt; 8. a power supply; 9. a second motor; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a water pipe; 12. a spray head; 13. a cleaning plate; 14. a belt; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a spring; 18. a guide wheel; 19. the rotating shaft and the components are all universal standard components or components known to the person skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the rotating shaft and the components are all known to the person skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.

While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation board sprays cleaning device, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device body (1) comprises a power supply (8), a connecting pipe (10), a cleaning plate (13) and a rotating shaft (19), the device body (1) is provided with two devices, the two devices are distributed on two sides of the photovoltaic plate (3), a clamping block (4) is arranged on one side of the device body (1), guide wheels (18) are arranged inside the clamping block (4), the guide wheels (18) are arranged at equal intervals, the top of the guide wheels (18) is sleeved outside the output end of a first motor (5), the first motor (5) is mounted on the top of the clamping block (4), the first motor (5) is electrically connected with the power supply (8), the power supply (8) is mounted on one side of the top of the clamping block (4), one side of the adjusting bolt (4) is rotationally connected with an adjusting bolt (7), one side of the adjusting bolt (7) is in threaded connection with the device body (1), one end of the sliding rod (6) is welded with the clamping block (4), the outer wall of the sliding rod (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of the device body (1) and is in sliding contact with one end of the connecting pipe (11), the bottom of the connecting pipe (10) is provided with spray heads (12) at equal intervals.

2. The photovoltaic power generation panel spray cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the connecting pipe (10) is of a telescopic structure, the connecting pipe (10) is made of rubber, and the outer wall surface of the connecting pipe (10) is corrugated.

3. The photovoltaic power generation panel spray cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a second motor (9) is arranged on one side of the device body (1), a rotating shaft (19) is sleeved outside the output end of the second motor (9), and one ends of the rotating shafts (19) are mutually connected in a transmission manner through a belt (14).

4. The photovoltaic power generation panel spray cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that the outside of the rotating shaft (19) is welded with one end of the telescopic rod (16), the telescopic rod (16) is distributed in an annular equidistant mode, the other end of the telescopic rod (16) is welded with the cleaning plate (13), and a spring (17) is sleeved outside the telescopic rod (16).

5. The photovoltaic power generation panel spray cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning plates (13) are of arc-shaped structures, the cleaning plates (13) are distributed in annular equidistant shapes, and the outer wall surfaces of the cleaning plates (13) are made of sponge materials.

6. The photovoltaic power generation panel spray cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that the device body (1) is welded with two ends of the scraping plates (2), the scraping plates (2) are arranged at equal intervals, the scraping plates (2) are arranged in an inclined mode, and the contact surface between the bottoms of the scraping plates (2) and the photovoltaic panels (3) is made of rubber.