CN220931197U - Fume purifying and discharging equipment - Google Patents
Fume purifying and discharging equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220931197U CN220931197U CN202322571927.8U CN202322571927U CN220931197U CN 220931197 U CN220931197 U CN 220931197U CN 202322571927 U CN202322571927 U CN 202322571927U CN 220931197 U CN220931197 U CN 220931197U
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- unit
- fixedly connected
- oil
- fume
- purifying
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- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018569 Respiratory Tract disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010044302 Tracheitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019633 pungent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fume purifying and discharging device, which relates to the technical field of fume purification and comprises a supporting base, a box body unit, a sealing cover unit, a fume inlet and outlet unit and a filtering and oil sucking unit, wherein the fume inlet and outlet unit comprises a conical sleeve a arranged above one side of the box body unit, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the box body unit and used for discharging purified gas, and the filtering and oil sucking unit comprises an activated carbon adsorption net arranged at the bottom of the sealing cover unit and a fixing frame arranged below the activated carbon adsorption net and used for purifying fume. The utility model relates to a lampblack purifying and discharging device, which can quickly remove smell, filter and absorb oil of lampblack, improves the purifying efficiency and quality of lampblack, is convenient to detach and clean, can quickly absorb and purify the lampblack, quickly discharges purified gas and improves the overall efficiency of a lampblack purifying process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oil fume purification, in particular to oil fume purification and discharge equipment.
Background
The fume purifying process is to purify fume, and when the oil is heated to over two hundred deg.c, the fume is produced with acrolein as main component, and has powerful pungent taste, powerful irritation to mucous membrane of nose, eye and throat and capacity of inducing rhinitis, laryngopharyngitis, tracheitis and other respiratory tract diseases.
Bulletin number: CN211913185U discloses a fume purification and emission equipment, through the casing, the collection box, the filter screen, first fixed block, first sleeve, the pivot, the dwang, the expansion ring, fixture block and second fixed block's mutually support is used, reach fume purification and emission equipment and improve life's purpose, general fume purification and emission equipment life's problem has been solved, can dismantle collection box and filter screen, make things convenient for people to wash it or change, further satisfied people's user demand, through connecting pipe and the spray pipe that set up, can spray the oil smoke in the casing, make water purification and oil smoke mix, thereby reach the effect of adsorbing the oil smoke, use swiftly effectively, make people more save worry when using, through casing and the adsorption plate that set up, can adsorb the oil smoke impurity in the casing, thereby the fume purification efficiency of fume purification and emission equipment has been improved, further convenience of people's use.
In the above-mentioned patent, although can purify the oil smoke and dismantle the washing to the filter screen, to the dismantlement of filter screen structure more troublesome, need dismantle whole, it is more time consuming and laborious, and the dismouting is inconvenient, inconvenient washing, consequently, is necessary to provide an oil smoke purification emission equipment.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide the oil fume purifying and discharging equipment, which can effectively solve the problems that the disassembly of a filter screen structure in the background technology is troublesome, the whole structure needs to be disassembled, time and labor are wasted, the disassembly and the assembly are inconvenient, and the cleaning is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the fume purifying and discharging equipment comprises a supporting base, a box body unit fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base, a cover sealing unit arranged on the top of the box body unit, a fume inlet and outlet unit arranged on the outer surface of the box body unit, and a filtering and oil sucking unit arranged at the bottom of the cover sealing unit;
The flue gas inlet and outlet unit comprises a conical sleeve a arranged above one side of the box body unit and an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the box body unit and used for discharging purified gas;
The filtering oil absorption unit comprises an activated carbon adsorption net arranged at the bottom of the cover sealing unit and a fixing frame arranged below the activated carbon adsorption net and used for purifying oil smoke.
Preferably, the box body unit comprises a purifying box fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base, a smoke inlet arranged above one side of the purifying box, an air outlet arranged at the center of the bottom of the purifying box, and a drain pipe embedded in one side of the bottom of the purifying box.
Preferably, the sealing cover unit comprises a sealing cover arranged at the top of the purifying box, a threaded water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the center of the top of the sealing cover, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover, and a plurality of atomizing spray heads fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe.
Preferably, the flue gas inlet and outlet unit further comprises a flue gas inlet pipe fixedly connected to one side of the conical sleeve a, a suction fan arranged in the conical sleeve a, a conical sleeve b arranged on the bottom plate in the purifying box, an exhaust opening formed in the center of the top of the conical sleeve b, and a suction fan arranged in the conical sleeve a.
Preferably, the filtering and oil-absorbing unit further comprises a fixed connecting rod fixedly connected to two ends of the conveying pipe, a screw fixedly connected to the bottoms of two ends of the activated carbon adsorption net, a locking nut in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw, a plurality of through holes formed in the top of the fixing frame, a filter screen arranged between the inner walls of the through holes, and an oil-absorbing net arranged between the inner walls of the through holes and positioned below the filter screen.
Preferably, the smoke inlet is communicated with the inside of the conical sleeve a, the air exhaust opening is communicated with the inside of the conical sleeve b, the exhaust pipe cover is arranged at the bottom of the air exhaust opening, and one end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through one side of the supporting base.
Preferably, the number of the fixed connecting rods is two, the bottoms of the two fixed connecting rods are fixedly connected with the tops of the two ends of the activated carbon adsorption net respectively, the two screws penetrate through the tops of the two ends of the fixing frame respectively, and the tops of the locking nuts are in tight contact with the bottoms of the fixing frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, the suction fan is started, the fume is sucked through the fume inlet pipe by the suction fan, enters the purifying box from the fume inlet through the conical sleeve a, is purified by the filtering oil suction unit, and is started at the same time, the purified gas is extracted by the suction fan through the opened suction opening and finally is discharged through the exhaust pipe through the conical sleeve b and the exhaust opening.
2. According to the utility model, the external water source is connected through the threaded water inlet pipe, the water mist is sprayed out by the plurality of atomizing spray heads at the bottom of the conveying pipe, the oil in the purifying box is dissolved in water, so that the oil in the oil smoke falls down through water, firstly, the peculiar smell in the oil smoke is adsorbed through the activated carbon adsorption net, then, the peculiar smell is dropped into the through hole of the fixing frame along with the oil water, and the peculiar smell is filtered and absorbed through the filter net and the oil absorption net.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view and inner cross-section structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2B according to the present utility model.
In the figure:
100. A support base;
200. A case unit; 201. a purifying box; 202. a smoke inlet; 203. an air outlet; 204. a drain pipe;
300. A capping unit; 301. sealing the top cover; 302. a threaded water inlet pipe; 303. a delivery tube; 304. an atomizing nozzle;
400. a smoke inlet and outlet unit; 401. a conical sleeve a; 402. a flue gas inlet pipe; 403. a suction fan; 404. a conical sleeve b; 405. an air suction port; 406. an exhaust fan; 407. an exhaust pipe;
500. Filtering the oil absorption unit; 501. a fixed connecting rod; 502. an activated carbon adsorption net; 503. a screw; 504. a fixing frame; 505. a lock nut; 506. a filter screen; 507. an oil absorption net.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-1, the present utility model is a fume purifying and exhausting apparatus, comprising a supporting base 100, a box unit 200 fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 100, a cover unit 300 mounted on the top of the box unit 200, a fume inlet and outlet unit 400 disposed on the outer surface of the box unit 200, and a filtering and oil sucking unit 500 disposed at the bottom of the cover unit 300;
The filtering oil suction unit 500 includes an activated carbon adsorption net 502 disposed at the bottom of the cover unit 300, and a fixing frame 504 disposed under the activated carbon adsorption net 502 for purifying oil smoke.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the box unit 200 includes a purifying box 201 fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 100, a smoke inlet 202 formed above one side of the purifying box 201, an air outlet 203 formed at the center of the bottom of the purifying box 201, and a drain pipe 204 embedded at one side of the bottom of the purifying box 201, wherein the smoke inlet 202 formed at one side of the purifying box 201 sends the fume absorbed by the suction fan 403 into the interior for purification, the air outlet 203 discharges the purified gas through the suction fan 406, and the drain pipe 204 discharges water which is convenient for purification and water after flushing.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the capping unit 300 includes a capping 301 disposed at the top of the purifying box 201, a threaded water inlet pipe 302 fixedly connected to the center of the top of the capping 301, a conveying pipe 303 fixedly connected to the bottom of the capping 301, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 304 fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe 303, where the capping 301 is matched with the purifying box 201, so as to facilitate the sealing of the purifying box 201, and facilitate the water supply to dissolve oil in the oil smoke, and facilitate the installation and removal of the filtering and oil absorbing unit 500.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the fume inlet and outlet unit 400 includes a cone-shaped cover a401 installed above one side of the case unit 200, and an exhaust duct 407 fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the case unit 200 for exhausting purified gas, the fume inlet and outlet unit 400 further includes a fume inlet pipe 402 fixedly connected at one side of the cone-shaped cover a401, an air suction fan 403 installed inside the cone-shaped cover a401, a cone-shaped cover b404 installed on the inner bottom plate of the purifying case 201, an air suction opening 405 opened at the center of the top of the cone-shaped cover b404, and an air suction fan 406 installed inside the cone-shaped cover a401, the fume inlet 202 communicates with the inside of the cone-shaped cover a401, the air suction opening 405 communicates with the inside of the cone-shaped cover b404, the exhaust duct 407 covers the bottom of the exhaust duct 203, and one end of the exhaust duct 407 penetrates one side of the supporting base 100.
Working principle: through starting suction fan 403, suction fan 403 is inhaled the oil smoke through flue gas advance pipe 402 to get into the inside of purifying box 201 by inlet 202 through toper cover a401, carry out purification treatment to the oil smoke through filtering oil absorption unit 500, start suction fan 406 simultaneously, suction fan 406 is through the extraction of the exhaust opening 405 of seting up after with purifying gas extraction, and finally by exhaust duct 407 discharge through toper cover b404 and air exit 203, this structure can inhale the oil smoke fast and purify, and discharge the gas after purifying fast, improve the overall efficiency of oil smoke purification flow.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model is a fume purifying and exhausting apparatus, which comprises a supporting base 100, a box unit 200 fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 100, a cover unit 300 mounted on the top of the box unit 200, a fume inlet and outlet unit 400 disposed on the outer surface of the box unit 200, and a filtering and oil sucking unit 500 disposed at the bottom of the cover unit 300;
The smoke inlet and outlet unit 400 includes a tapered sleeve a401 installed over one side of the case unit 200, and an exhaust duct 407 fixedly connected at the bottom center of the case unit 200 for exhausting the purified gas.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the box unit 200 includes a purifying box 201 fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 100, a smoke inlet 202 formed above one side of the purifying box 201, an air outlet 203 formed at the center of the bottom of the purifying box 201, and a drain pipe 204 embedded at one side of the bottom of the purifying box 201, wherein the smoke inlet 202 formed at one side of the purifying box 201 sends the fume absorbed by the suction fan 403 into the interior for purification, the air outlet 203 discharges the purified gas through the suction fan 406, and the drain pipe 204 discharges water which is convenient for purification and water after flushing.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the capping unit 300 includes a capping 301 disposed at the top of the purifying box 201, a threaded water inlet pipe 302 fixedly connected to the center of the top of the capping 301, a conveying pipe 303 fixedly connected to the bottom of the capping 301, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 304 fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe 303, where the capping 301 is matched with the purifying box 201, so as to facilitate the sealing of the purifying box 201, and facilitate the water supply to dissolve oil in the oil smoke, and facilitate the installation and removal of the filtering and oil absorbing unit 500.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the filtering and oil sucking unit 500 includes an activated carbon adsorption net 502 disposed at the bottom of the cover unit 300, and a fixing frame 504 disposed below the activated carbon adsorption net 502 for purifying oil smoke, the filtering and oil sucking unit 500 further includes a fixing rod 501 fixedly connected to two ends of the conveying pipe 303, a screw 503 fixedly connected to two ends of the activated carbon adsorption net 502, a lock nut 505 screwed to the outer surface of the screw 503, a plurality of openings formed at the top of the fixing frame 504, a filter screen 506 mounted between inner walls of the openings, and an oil sucking net 507 mounted between inner walls of the openings and located below the filter screen 506, wherein the number of the fixing rods 501 is two, the bottoms of the two fixing rods 501 are fixedly connected to two ends of the activated carbon adsorption net 502, the two screws 503 penetrate through two ends of the fixing frame 504, and the tops of the lock nut 505 are in close contact with the bottom of the fixing frame 504.
Working principle: after the oil fume is sent into the purifying box 201 through the suction fan 403, the external water source is connected through the threaded water inlet pipe 302, and the water mist is sprayed out by the plurality of atomizing nozzles 304 at the bottom of the conveying pipe 303, the oil fume in the purifying box 201 is dissolved in water, so that the oil in the oil fume falls down through water, firstly, the peculiar smell in the oil fume is adsorbed through the activated carbon adsorption net 502, then, along with the oil water falling into the through hole of the fixing frame 504, the filter screen 506 and the oil absorption net 507 are used for filtering and oil absorption, after the oil fume is purified and discharged, the movable top cover 301 can be taken down, the activated carbon adsorption net 502 is driven to rise through the fixed connecting rod 501, the fixing frame 504 is driven to rise through the screw 503, after the oil fume is taken out, the fixing frame 504 can be disassembled through unscrewing the locking nut 505 for cleaning the filter screen 506 and the oil absorption net 507, the structure can be used for rapidly removing the odor, filtering and oil fume purifying efficiency and quality are improved, and the oil fume is convenient to disassemble for cleaning.
Claims (7)
1. The oil fume purifying and discharging equipment comprises a supporting base (100), a box body unit (200) fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base (100), and a cover sealing unit (300) arranged on the top of the box body unit (200), and is characterized by further comprising an oil fume inlet and outlet unit (400) arranged on the outer surface of the box body unit (200) and a filtering and oil sucking unit (500) arranged at the bottom of the cover sealing unit (300);
The flue gas inlet and outlet unit (400) comprises a conical sleeve a (401) arranged above one side of the box body unit (200), and an exhaust pipe (407) fixedly connected to the bottom center of the box body unit (200) and used for exhausting purified gas;
The filtering and oil sucking unit (500) comprises an activated carbon adsorption net (502) arranged at the bottom of the cover sealing unit (300), and a fixing frame (504) arranged below the activated carbon adsorption net (502) and used for purifying oil smoke.
2. A fume purification and exhausting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the box body unit (200) comprises a purifying box (201) fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base (100), a smoke inlet (202) formed above one side of the purifying box (201), an air outlet (203) formed in the center of the bottom of the purifying box (201), and a drain pipe (204) embedded in one side of the bottom of the purifying box (201).
3. A fume purification and exhausting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the cover sealing unit (300) comprises a cover sealing cover (301) arranged at the top of the purifying box (201), a threaded water inlet pipe (302) fixedly connected to the center of the top of the cover sealing cover (301), a conveying pipe (303) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover sealing cover (301), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (304) fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe (303).
4. A fume purification and exhausting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the flue gas inlet and outlet unit (400) further comprises a flue gas inlet pipe (402) fixedly connected to one side of the conical sleeve a (401), an air suction fan (403) arranged in the conical sleeve a (401), a conical sleeve b (404) arranged on the inner bottom plate of the purifying box (201), an air suction opening (405) formed in the center of the top of the conical sleeve b (404), and an air suction fan (406) arranged in the conical sleeve a (401).
5. A fume purification and exhausting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the filtering and oil-absorbing unit (500) further comprises a fixed connecting rod (501) fixedly connected to two ends of the conveying pipe (303), a screw rod (503) fixedly connected to two ends of the activated carbon adsorption net (502), a locking nut (505) screwed on the outer surface of the screw rod (503), a plurality of through holes formed in the top of the fixing frame (504), a filter screen (506) mounted between the inner walls of the through holes, and an oil-absorbing net (507) mounted between the inner walls of the through holes and located below the filter screen (506).
6. A fume purification and exhausting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the smoke inlet (202) is communicated with the inside of the conical sleeve a (401), the air exhaust opening (405) is communicated with the inside of the conical sleeve b (404), the exhaust pipe (407) covers the bottom of the exhaust opening (203), and one end of the exhaust pipe (407) penetrates through one side of the supporting base (100).
7. A fume purification and exhausting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the fixed connecting rods (501) is two, the bottoms of the two fixed connecting rods (501) are fixedly connected with the tops of the two ends of the activated carbon adsorption net (502) respectively, the two screws (503) penetrate through the tops of the two ends of the fixing frame (504) respectively, and the tops of the locking nuts (505) are in tight contact with the bottoms of the fixing frame (504).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322571927.8U CN220931197U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Fume purifying and discharging equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322571927.8U CN220931197U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Fume purifying and discharging equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220931197U true CN220931197U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=90937656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322571927.8U Active CN220931197U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Fume purifying and discharging equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220931197U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-21 CN CN202322571927.8U patent/CN220931197U/en active Active
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