CN220900283U

CN220900283U - Full-automatic feed production device

Info

Publication number: CN220900283U
Application number: CN202322955418.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李太翔
Original assignee: Wuxi Jinjie Zhongsheng Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Jinjie Zhongsheng Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-01
Filing date: 2023-11-01
Publication date: 2024-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-01

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a full-automatic feed production device, which comprises a mixer for stirring different materials, wherein a plurality of storage tanks for storing the different materials are arranged outside the mixer, feeding ports are formed in the storage tanks, conveying members for conveying the materials are arranged between each storage tank and the mixer, a plurality of metering boxes which are in one-to-one correspondence and are communicated with the conveying members are arranged in the mixer, the bottoms of the metering boxes are open and are hinged with bearing plates, weighing devices electrically connected with a control system are arranged on the bearing plates, and driving members for driving the bearing plates to rotate are arranged on the metering boxes. The application has the effect of improving the production efficiency of the feed.

Description

Full-automatic feed production device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a full-automatic feed production device.

Background

The feed production line is a device for processing various feed raw materials into finished feed through pretreatment, mixing, crushing, granulating and other procedures. The method has the main advantages of ensuring stable quality and balanced nutrition of the feed, improving the utilization rate of the feed and the growth speed of animals, thereby realizing high benefit and low cost of the breeding industry.

The related art discloses a feed production line, when the workman is manual to weighing the ratio of different raw materials, put into the production line and pass through crushing, mixing, pelletization in proper order, screening and packing at last.

In the use process of the production line, as different raw material weighing proportions are manually realized, the production efficiency of the feed can be greatly reduced, and obvious defects exist.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to improve the production efficiency of feed, the application provides a full-automatic feed production device.

The application provides a full-automatic feed production device which adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a full-automatic feed production device, includes the blendor that is used for realizing stirring to different materials, a plurality of storage tanks that are used for depositing different materials are arranged outside the blendor, the feed inlet has been seted up on the storage tank, all is provided with the delivery member that is used for realizing carrying to the material between every storage tank and the blendor, be provided with a plurality of batch meters with delivery member one-to-one and intercommunication in the blendor, batch meter bottom opening and articulated have the bearing board, be provided with the weighing machine of electricity connection in control system on the bearing board, be equipped with drive bearing board pivoted driving piece on the batch meter.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during workman starts among the different batch meters of control system control different materials entering storage tank through the conveying piece, the weighing machine in the batch meters weighs the material in the batch meters constantly until reaching required material weight, then the conveying piece stop work, then the driving piece drive bearing board rotates, the inside material after weighing of batch meters gets into the blendor, adopts the method of automatic weighing ratio, has improved the production efficiency of fodder.

Optionally, the feed inlet is located the top of storage tank, the top slip of storage tank is provided with the closure plate that is used for sealing the feed inlet, the bottom of closure plate is provided with the drive block, the gliding drive groove of confession drive block has been seted up at the top of storage tank, the radial seting up of the relative feed inlet axis of drive groove, the jack-prop has the pressure spring between the one end and the drive block that keep away from the feed inlet in the drive groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the closure plate has reduced the possibility that external impurity gets into in the storage tank through the feed inlet, has improved the health and safety of fodder raw materials.

Optionally, the conveying member comprises a first screw conveyor electrically connected to the control system, a feeding end of the first screw conveyor is communicated with the storage tank, and a discharging end of the first screw conveyor is communicated with the corresponding metering box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realized carrying the material in the storage tank to the batch meter in.

Optionally, the driving piece includes rotating the cylinder that sets up on the batch meter and electricity is connected in control system, rotate and be connected between piston rod and the bearing board of cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate cylinder drive bearing board rotation, the material after weighing in the batch meter falls into the blendor under the effect of gravity, realizes the accurate mix ratio to different materials.

Optionally, the top of blendor is provided with the fixing base, it is provided with the rubbing crusher to rotate on the fixing base, rubbing crusher's discharge end intercommunication has the second screw conveyer that is used for sending into the material after smashing in the storage tank, be provided with the driving motor of electricity in control system on the fixing base, be provided with the gear on driving motor's the output shaft, be provided with the ring gear that meshes in the gear on the rubbing crusher.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the workman starts driving motor through control system, and driving motor rotates through driving the rubbing crusher, makes the discharge end of second screw conveyer rotate to the feed inlet top of the storage tank that the material is not enough, and rubbing crusher chance supplements the material to the storage tank to this satisfies the normal ratio of fodder.

Optionally, the discharge end intercommunication of second screw conveyer has row material pipe, it has row material taper pipe to arrange the below of material pipe through the bellows intercommunication, it is close to or keeps away from the actuating cylinder of feed inlet to be provided with the drive row material taper pipe on the row material pipe, actuating cylinder electricity is connected in control system, it has the guide inclined plane that supplies row material taper pipe butt to open on the closure plate, guide inclined plane slope downward setting.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubbing crusher drives second screw conveyer and rotates to the discharge gate of second screw conveyer and be located the feed inlet top of storage tank, and the drive cylinder drives the discharge taper pipe and is close to the closure plate, until the discharge taper pipe makes the closure plate realize sliding through the guide inclined plane on the butt closure plate to make the discharge taper pipe can communicate with each other with the feed inlet of storage tank, and then realize the feed supplement to the storage tank, the feed supplement ends, the drive cylinder drives the discharge taper pipe and rises, the rubbing crusher changes to the storage cylinder top of the next needs feed supplement.

Optionally, a level monitor electrically connected to the control system is disposed in the storage tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the material to the storage tank inside is convenient to carry out timely control, is convenient for carry out timely feed supplement to the storage tank.

Optionally, be provided with the valve plate between row material pipe and the bellows, it has the picture peg to slide in the valve plate, open jointly on valve plate and the picture peg and be used for the bin outlet of arranging, one side of row material pipe relative picture peg slip direction is provided with the reversing wheel, the last stay cord that winds of reversing wheel, the one end of stay cord is in the one end that the picture peg is close to the reversing wheel, and the other end is in row material taper pipe, the opposite side that the picture peg is relatively to be had the stay cord and second screw conveyer are between the elastic rope.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving cylinder drives the discharging taper pipe to be close to the feeding port, the discharging taper pipe drives the inserting plate to move through the pull rope bypassing the reversing wheel until the discharging pipe is dredged, the material enters the storage tank, and the elastic rope is stressed to stretch at the moment; when the driving cylinder drives the discharging taper pipe to be far away from the feeding hole, the elastic rope recovers deformation, the elastic rope pulls the inserting plate to move, the discharging hole formed in the inserting plate is staggered with the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is closed.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. The worker starts the control system to control different materials to enter different metering boxes in the storage tank through the conveying part, the weighing device in the metering box weighs the materials in the metering box all the time until the required weight of the materials is reached, the conveying part stops working at the moment, then the driving part drives the bearing plate to rotate, the weighed materials in the metering box enter the mixer, and an automatic weighing proportioning method is adopted, so that the production efficiency of the feed is improved;

2. The worker starts the driving motor through the control system, and the driving motor drives the pulverizer to rotate, so that the discharge end of the second screw conveyor rotates to the position above the feed inlet of the material-insufficient storage tank, and the pulverizer can supplement materials to the storage tank, thereby meeting the normal proportion of feed;

3. The driving cylinder drives the discharging taper pipe to be close to the feeding port, the discharging taper pipe drives the inserting plate to move through the pull rope bypassing the reversing wheel until the discharging pipe is dredged, and the material enters the storage tank, and at the moment, the elastic rope is stressed and stretched; when the driving cylinder drives the discharging taper pipe to be far away from the feeding hole, the elastic rope recovers deformation, the elastic rope pulls the inserting plate to move, the discharging hole formed in the inserting plate is staggered with the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is closed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship of a mixer, a pulverizer, and a discharge pipe in an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship of the first screw conveyor, the closing plate and the discharge pipe in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a mixer; 2. a storage tank; 3. a closing plate; 4. a driving block; 5. a driving groove; 6. a pressure spring; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a first screw conveyor; 9. a rotary cylinder; 10. a metering box; 11. a bearing plate; 12. a weighing device; 13. a fixing seat; 14. a pulverizer; 15. a second screw conveyor; 16. a driving motor; 17. a gear; 18. a toothed ring; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a bellows; 21. a discharging taper pipe; 22. a driving cylinder; 23. a guide slope; 24. a valve plate; 25. inserting plate; 26. a level monitor; 27. a discharge port; 28. a reversing wheel; 29. a pull rope; 30. an elastic rope; 31. a frame; 32. a support rod; 33. and a supporting wheel.

Detailed Description

The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a full-automatic feed production device.

Referring to fig. 1, a full-automatic fodder production device includes a frame 31 disposed on the ground, a mixer 1 for stirring different materials is welded at the bottom of the frame 31, a fixing seat 13 coaxial with the mixer 1 and having a circular cross section is disposed at the top of the frame 31, a support column (not shown in the figure) is welded between the fixing seat 13 and the top of the frame 31, and a pulverizer 14 is rotatably disposed at the top of the fixing seat 13.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a plurality of storage tanks 2 for storing different materials are welded at the top of a frame 31, and the storage tanks 2 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed outside the circumferential outer side wall of a fixing seat 13. The feed inlet 7 has all been seted up at the top of every storage tank 2, and six closed plates 3 that are used for sealing feed inlet 7 and cross-section are personally submitted to the equal sliding arrangement in top of every storage tank 2, and under closed condition, six closed plates 3 form complete circular, and guide inclined plane 23 has all been seted up to one side that is close to the axis of feed inlet 7 on every closed plate 3, and every guide inclined plane 23 all slopes down and sets up.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the bottom of each closing plate 3 is welded with a driving block 4, the top of each storage tank 2 is provided with a driving groove 5 in one-to-one correspondence with each driving block 4 and in sliding fit, each driving groove 5 is radially provided with a feeding port 7, a compression spring 6 is propped between one end, far away from the feeding port 7, of each driving groove 5 and the corresponding driving block 4, and two material level monitors 26 which are located at different heights and are electrically connected with a control system are bolted to the inner side wall of each storage tank 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a second screw conveyor 15 communicating with the inner cavity of the crusher 14 is welded at the discharge end of the crusher 14, the second screw conveyor 15 is used for conveying crushed materials into the storage tank 2, a supporting wheel 33 rotating on a fixed seat 13 is welded on the second screw conveyor 15, a driving motor 16 electrically connected to a control system is bolted on the fixed seat 13, a gear 17 is welded on the output shaft of the driving motor 16, and a toothed ring 18 meshed with the gear 17 is coaxially welded on the crusher 14.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a discharge end of the second screw conveyor 15 is communicated with a vertical discharge pipe 19, a corrugated pipe 20 communicated with the discharge pipe 19 is adhered below the discharge pipe 19, a discharge taper pipe 21 which can be in butt fit with a guide inclined plane 23 is adhered to the bottom of the corrugated pipe 20, a driving cylinder 22 electrically connected to a control system is bolted to the discharge pipe 19, a piston rod of the driving cylinder 22 is welded on the discharge taper pipe 21, and the driving cylinder 22 controls the discharge taper pipe 21 to be close to or far away from a feed inlet 7 at the top of the storage tank 2 through the piston rod.

When the material level monitor 26 positioned below detects that the material in the material storage tank 2 is insufficient, the control system starts the driving motor 16 to drive the pulverizer 14 to rotate, the pulverizer 14 drives the discharge end of the second screw conveyor 15 to rotate to the position above the feed inlet 7 of the material storage tank 2 needing material supplementing, the driving cylinder 22 drives the material discharging taper pipe 21 to approach the closing plate 3 until the material discharging taper pipe 21 abuts against the guide inclined surface 23 on the closing plate 3, the driving cylinder 22 continuously drives the material discharging taper pipe 21 to descend, the closing plate 3 slides, the material discharging taper pipe 21 is communicated with the feed inlet 7 of the material storage tank 2, the pulverizer 14 is started, the second screw conveyor 15 conveys the material in the pulverizer 14 into the material storage tank 2 until the material in the material storage tank 2 reaches the detection range of the material level monitor 26 positioned at a high position, the second screw conveyor 15 stops feeding, the driving cylinder 22 drives the material discharging taper pipe 21 to ascend, the pressure spring 6 pushes the closing plate 3 to reset, and the six closing plates 3 close the corresponding feed inlets 7 again.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a valve plate 24 is welded between the discharge pipe 19 and the bellows 20, a horizontal insertion plate 25 is slidably passed through the valve plate 24, a discharge port 27 for discharging is vertically and jointly opened on the insertion plate 25 and the valve plate 24, a reversing wheel 28 is welded on one side of the discharge pipe 19 in the sliding direction relative to the insertion plate 25, a pull rope 29 is wound on the reversing wheel 28, one end of the pull rope 29 is tied at one end of the insertion plate 25 close to the reversing wheel 28, the other end is tied at the discharge taper pipe 21, and an elastic rope 30 is tied between the other end of the insertion plate 25, which is tied with the pull rope 29, and the second screw conveyor 15.

When the driving cylinder 22 drives the discharging taper pipe 21 to be close to the feeding port 7, the discharging taper pipe 21 drives the inserting plate 25 to move through the pull rope 29, so that the discharging pipe 19 is dredged, and materials enter the storage tank 2, and at the moment, the elastic rope 30 is stretched under stress; when the driving cylinder 22 drives the discharging taper pipe 21 to be far away from the feeding port 7, the elastic rope 30 is restored to deform, the elastic rope 30 pulls the inserting plate 25 to move, the inserting plate 25 is staggered with the discharging pipe 19, the discharging pipe 19 is closed, and the materials cannot fall.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, a conveying member for conveying materials is arranged between each material storage tank 2 and the mixer 1, the conveying member comprises a first screw conveyor 8, a feeding end of the first screw conveyor is communicated with the material storage tanks 2 and is electrically connected to a control system, a plurality of metering boxes 10 in one-to-one correspondence with the first screw conveyors 8 are welded in the mixer 1, and a discharging hole of each first screw conveyor 8 is communicated with the corresponding metering box 10.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the bottom of the measuring tank 10 is opened and hinged with a supporting plate 11, a weighing device 12 electrically connected to a control system is bolted on the supporting plate 11, a driving piece for driving the supporting plate 11 to rotate is arranged on the measuring tank 10, the driving piece comprises a rotating cylinder 9 which is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the measuring tank 10 and electrically connected to the control system, a supporting rod 32 is rotatably connected to the end part of a piston rod of the rotating cylinder 9, and one end of the supporting rod 32 is welded on the supporting plate 11.

The worker controls different first screw conveyors 8 on different storage tanks 2 to work through the control system, the first screw conveyors 8 convey different materials into corresponding metering boxes 10, the weighing device 12 weighs certain materials, and the first screw conveyors 8 stop working; the driving cylinder 22 drives the bearing plate 11 to rotate, materials on the bearing plate 11 fall into the mixer 1 under the action of gravity, and then the driving cylinder 22 drives the bearing plate 11 to reset, so that preparation is made for next weighing, automatic proportioning of feeds is realized, and the production efficiency of the feeds is improved.

The implementation principle of the full-automatic feed production device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the material level monitor 26 positioned below detects that the material in the material storage tank 2 is insufficient, the control system starts the driving motor 16 to drive the pulverizer 14 to rotate, the pulverizer 14 drives the discharge end of the second screw conveyor 15 to rotate to the position above the feed inlet 7 of the material storage tank 2 needing material supplementing, the driving cylinder 22 drives the material discharging taper pipe 21 to approach the closing plate 3 until the material discharging taper pipe 21 abuts against the guide inclined surface 23 on the closing plate 3, the driving cylinder 22 continuously drives the material discharging taper pipe 21 to descend, the closing plate 3 slides, the material discharging taper pipe 21 is communicated with the feed inlet 7 of the material storage tank 2, the pulverizer 14 is started, the second screw conveyor 15 conveys the material in the pulverizer 14 into the material storage tank 2 until the material in the material storage tank 2 reaches the detection range of the material level monitor 26 positioned at a high position, the second screw conveyor 15 stops feeding, the driving cylinder 22 drives the material discharging taper pipe 21 to ascend, the pressure spring 6 pushes the closing plate 3 to reset, and the six closing plates 3 close the corresponding feed inlets 7 again.

The worker controls different first screw conveyors 8 on different storage tanks 2 to work through the control system, the first screw conveyors 8 convey different materials into corresponding metering boxes 10, the weighing device 12 weighs certain materials, and the first screw conveyors 8 stop working; the driving cylinder 22 drives the bearing plate 11 to rotate, the materials on the bearing plate 11 fall into the mixer 1 under the action of gravity, and then the driving cylinder 22 drives the bearing plate 11 to reset, so that preparation is made for the next weighing.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims

1. A full-automatic fodder apparatus for producing, its characterized in that: including being used for realizing blendor (1) of stirring to different materials, blendor (1) are provided with a plurality of storage tanks (2) that are used for depositing different materials outward, feed inlet (7) have been seted up on storage tank (2), all be provided with between every storage tank (2) and blendor (1) and be used for realizing carrying the transport piece of material, be provided with a plurality of batch meters (10) with transport piece one-to-one and intercommunication in blendor (1), batch meters (10) bottom opening and articulated have carrier plate (11), be provided with on carrier plate (11) the electricity and be connected in control system's weighing machine (12), be equipped with drive carrier plate (11) pivoted driving piece on batch meters (10).

2. A fully automatic feed production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: feed inlet (7) are located the top of storage tank (2), the top slip of storage tank (2) is provided with closure plate (3) that are used for sealing feed inlet (7), the bottom of closure plate (3) is provided with drive block (4), drive groove (5) that supply drive block (4) gliding are seted up at the top of storage tank (2), radial seting up of feed inlet (7) axis is relative to drive groove (5), it has pressure spring (6) to prop between one end and the drive block (4) of keeping away from feed inlet (7) in drive groove (5).

3. A fully automatic feed production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying member comprises a first screw conveyor (8) electrically connected to the control system, the feeding end of the first screw conveyor (8) is communicated with the storage tank (2), and the discharging end of the first screw conveyor (8) is communicated with a corresponding metering box (10).

4. A fully automatic feed production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving piece comprises a rotating air cylinder (9) which is rotatably arranged on the metering box (10) and electrically connected with the control system, and a piston rod of the rotating air cylinder (9) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (11).

5. A fully automatic feed production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of blendor (1) is provided with fixing base (13), it is provided with rubbing crusher (14) to rotate on fixing base (13), the discharge end intercommunication of rubbing crusher (14) has second screw conveyer (15) that are used for sending into material after smashing in storage tank (2), be provided with on fixing base (13) electric connection in control system's driving motor (16), be provided with gear (17) on driving motor (16)'s the output shaft, be provided with on rubbing crusher (14) and mesh in ring gear (18) of gear (17).

6. The fully automatic feed production device according to claim 5, wherein: the discharge end of second screw conveyer (15) communicates there is row material pipe (19), the below of row material pipe (19) is through bellows (20) intercommunication there is row material taper pipe (21), be provided with on row material pipe (19) and drive row material taper pipe (21) and be close to or keep away from actuating cylinder (22) of feed inlet (7), actuating cylinder (22) electricity is connected in control system, it has guide inclined plane (23) of feed row material taper pipe (21) butt to open on closure plate (3), guide inclined plane (23) slope downward setting.

7. A fully automatic feed production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a material level monitor (26) electrically connected with the control system is arranged in the material storage tank (2).

8. The fully automatic feed production device of claim 6, wherein: be provided with valve plate (24) between row material pipe (19) and bellows (20), it has picture peg (25) to slide in valve plate (24), it has bin outlet (27) that are used for the row material to open jointly on valve plate (24) and picture peg (25), one side of row material pipe (19) relative picture peg (25) slip direction is provided with switching-over wheel (28), it is equipped with stay cord (29) to wind on switching-over wheel (28), one end of stay cord (29) is in one end that picture peg (25) is close to switching-over wheel (28), and the other end is in row material taper pipe (21), it has elastic cord (30) to tie between opposite side and the second screw conveyer (15) that picture peg (25) are relatively to have stay cord (29).