CN220879667U - Walnut seed husk residue floating separator - Google Patents
Walnut seed husk residue floating separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220879667U CN220879667U CN202322772796.XU CN202322772796U CN220879667U CN 220879667 U CN220879667 U CN 220879667U CN 202322772796 U CN202322772796 U CN 202322772796U CN 220879667 U CN220879667 U CN 220879667U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- walnut
- plate
- peeling machine
- machine main
- seed husk
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- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title 1
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000035618 desquamation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a walnut seed husk and residue floating separator, and relates to the field of separators. The device comprises a peeling machine body, a supporting frame and a housing rotationally arranged on the top end face of the peeling machine body, wherein a rotary hob is arranged in the peeling machine body, one end of the rotary hob is fixedly connected with a steel wire brush, a grating plate is arranged in the peeling machine body, and a spray head is arranged on the inner wall of the housing. This walnut seed coat sediment floats separating centrifuge can strike off the clearance to the impurity that grid board department blockked up through the scraper blade that sets up, avoids the sediment after the walnut desquamation to float the inside of blockking up at the grid board, influences the smooth and easy ejection of compact of sediment after the later stage walnut desquamation, and sets up threaded rod and two-way motor in one side of desquamation machine main part, can drive the scraper blade and carry out reciprocating sliding, is favorable to improving the cleaning efficiency of scraper blade to grid board department.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of separators, in particular to a walnut seed husk and residue floating separator.
Background
The walnut peeling and cleaning integrated machine can be used for peeling walnuts, and can separate peeled walnuts from walnut seed coat slag in a floating manner, so that the labor intensity of people is effectively reduced, the walnut shell breaking rate is reduced, and the threshing rate is improved.
When the walnut peeling and cleaning integrated machine is used, walnut enters the inside of the peeling machine main body through the feeding hopper, the walnut is located between the grating plate and the rotary hob, so that the rotary hob which runs at high speed starts to cut green tangerine peel, after processing is completed, impurities such as green tangerine peel fall on the guide plate through the grating plate and then are discharged along the guide plate, but the grating plate is easy to block, and smooth discharge of the impurities such as green tangerine peel is affected.
The main reason that the problem appears is that the grid plate is not provided with any device for assisting the grid plate to block sundry cleaning, so that the through holes of the grid plate are blocked with green husk impurities at an angle for a long time, in the later peeling of the walnut, part of green husk impurities can adhere to the outer wall of the peeled walnut, and then the peeled walnut is discharged, so that the separation effect between the peeled walnut and the walnut seed husk residue is poor, and the walnut seed husk residue floating separator is provided for the problem.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the separator, which solves the problems that the walnut enters the peeling machine body through the feeding hopper, the walnut is positioned between the grating plate and the rotary hob, the rotary hob which runs at high speed starts to cut green husks, after the processing is finished, impurities such as green husks fall on the guide plate through the grating plate and then are discharged along the guide plate, but the grating plate is easy to be blocked, and the smooth discharge of the impurities such as green husks is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
The walnut seed coat and residue floating separator comprises a peeling machine main body, a support frame and a housing rotatably arranged on the top end face of the peeling machine main body, wherein a rotary hob is arranged in the peeling machine main body, one end of the rotary hob is fixedly connected with a steel wire brush, a grating plate is arranged in the peeling machine main body, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the grating plate is arranged at the lower part of the peeling machine main body;
The cleaning mechanism comprises a scraping plate which is arranged on the end face of the bottom of the grating plate in a sliding mode, a threaded plate is arranged at one end of the scraping plate, a threaded rod used for threaded connection of the threaded plate is arranged on the side face of the peeling machine body in a rotating mode, and a bidirectional motor is arranged at one end of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the side surface of the peeling machine main body is fixedly connected with a side plate, the threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the two groups of side plates, and the bidirectional motor is arranged on the side surface of one group of side plates.
Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two groups of side plates, and one end of the threaded plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod.
Preferably, one end of the threaded plate, which is close to the scraping plate, is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder, and one end of the electric cylinder is connected with the bottom end face of the scraping plate.
Preferably, an outlet is formed in one end, close to the steel wire hairbrush, of the peeling machine body, and a receiving plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the outlet, of the peeling machine body.
Preferably, a guide plate for guiding the walnut skin residue floating material is arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the peeling machine main body.
Preferably, a driving motor for driving the rotary hob and the steel wire hairbrush to rotate is arranged on the side face of the supporting frame, and the top end face of the housing is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper.
Preferably, a spray head is arranged on the inner wall of the housing, and a connecting pipe is arranged at one end of the spray head.
The utility model discloses a walnut seed coat and residue floating separator which has the beneficial effects that impurities blocked at a grating plate can be scraped and cleaned through a scraper, the phenomenon that the residue after walnut peeling is blocked in the grating plate and the smooth discharging of the residue after the walnut peeling is affected is avoided, and a threaded rod and a bidirectional motor are arranged at one side of a peeling machine main body, so that the scraper can be driven to slide back and forth, and the cleaning efficiency of the scraper to the grating plate is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the peeling machine body and cover development structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the peeling machine body and the grating plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the grid plate, screed and threaded rod structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraper and the electric cylinder of the utility model.
In the figure, 1, a peeling machine main body; 101. a support frame; 102. a housing; 103. a receiving plate; 104. a guide plate; 105. feeding a hopper; 2. a rotary hob; 201. a steel wire brush; 202. a grating plate; 203. a driving motor; 3. a spray head; 301. a connecting pipe; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 401. a scraper; 402. a side plate; 403. a threaded rod; 404. a thread plate; 405. a bi-directional motor; 406. a limit rod; 5. and an electric cylinder.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
According to the embodiment of the application, by providing the separator, the problems that walnut enters the peeling machine body through the feeding hopper, the walnut is positioned between the grating plate and the rotary hob, the rotary hob running at high speed starts to cut green tangerine peel, after processing is completed, impurities such as green tangerine peel fall on the guide plate through the grating plate and then are discharged along the guide plate, but the grating plate is easy to block, the smooth discharge of impurities such as green tangerine peel is influenced, and the scraping and cleaning of the impurities at the grating plate are realized.
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a walnut seed coat and slag floating separator.
According to the drawings 1-5, a peeling machine main body 1, a supporting frame 101 and a housing 102 rotatably arranged on the top end face of the peeling machine main body 1, wherein the bottom of the peeling machine main body 1 is in a hollowed state, a rotary hob 2 is arranged in the peeling machine main body 1, one end of the rotary hob 2 is fixedly connected with a steel wire brush 201, a grid plate 202 is arranged in the peeling machine main body 1, the distance between the grid plate 202 and the rotary hob 2 can be automatically adjusted, a driving motor 203 for driving the rotary hob 2 and the steel wire brush 201 to rotate is arranged on the side face of the supporting frame 101, the top end face of the housing 102 is fixedly connected with an upper hopper 105, a spray head 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the housing 102, a connecting pipe 301 is arranged at one end of the spray head 3, the connecting pipe 301 can be connected with an external water pipe, an outlet is formed at one end of the peeling machine main body 1 close to the steel wire brush 201, one side of the peeling machine body 1, which is close to the outlet, is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 103, the bottom end surface of the peeling machine body 1 is provided with a guide plate 104 for guiding walnut skin slag to float, the peeling machine body 1, a support frame 101, a housing 102, a rotary hob 2, a steel wire brush 201, a grating plate 202, a spray head 3 and the like form a Lu Xuan-brand walnut peeling and cleaning integrated machine, when the equipment is used, walnut enters the inside of the peeling machine body 1 through a feeding hopper 105, the walnut is positioned between the grating plate 202 and the rotary hob 2, the rotary hob 2 which runs at high speed starts to cut green husks, a small amount of unpeeled green husks are washed by water flow sprayed by the steel wire brush 201 and the spray head 3, clean walnut is discharged from the bearing plate 103, and impurities such as green husks fall on the guide plate 104 through the grating plate 202 and then are discharged along the guide plate 104.
The lower part of the peeling machine body 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning the grating plate 202, namely, scrape the impurity such as green tangerine peel that blocks up in grating plate 202 department and clear up, cleaning mechanism 4 includes the scraper blade 401 that slides and set up in grating plate 202 bottom terminal surface, the one end of scraper blade 401 is provided with screw thread board 404, the side rotation of peeling machine body 1 is provided with the threaded rod 403 that is used for screw thread board 404 threaded connection, the one end of threaded rod 403 is provided with bi-directional motor 405, the side fixedly connected with curb plate 402 of peeling machine body 1, threaded rod 403 rotates and sets up between two sets of curb plates 402, bi-directional motor 405 sets up the side of a set of curb plate 402, fixedly connected with gag lever post 406 between two sets of curb plates 402, the one end sliding connection of screw thread board 404 is at the outer wall of gag lever post 406, through the bi-directional motor 405 that sets up, can drive the screw thread board 404 that screw thread board 403 outer wall screw thread cup joints carries out reciprocal slip along the outer wall of threaded rod 403, and then make scraper blade 404 one end connected screw thread board 403 carry out reciprocal slip along grating plate 202 bottom terminal surface, realize the scraping of impurity that blocks up in grating plate 202 department.
The screw plate 404 is close to the one end fixedly connected with electronic cylinder 5 of scraper blade 401, and the one end of electronic cylinder 5 is connected with the bottom terminal surface of scraper blade 401, through the electronic cylinder 5 of setting up, can adjust the setting height of scraper blade 401 for the top terminal surface of scraper blade 401 offsets with the bottom terminal surface of grid board 202 all the time.
This walnut seed coat sediment floats separating centrifuge through the scraper blade 401 that sets up, can strike off the clearance to the impurity that grid board 202 department blockked up, avoids the sediment after the walnut desquamation to float the inside of blockking up at grid board 202, influences the smooth and easy ejection of compact of sediment after the later stage walnut desquamation, and sets up threaded rod 403 and bi-directional motor 405 in one side of desquamation machine main part 1, can drive scraper blade 401 and carry out reciprocal slip, is favorable to improving the clearance efficiency of scraper blade 401 to grid board 202 department.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a walnut seed husk and dreg floating separator, includes desquamation machine main part (1), support frame (101) and rotates housing (102) that sets up at desquamation machine main part (1) top terminal surface, the inside of desquamation machine main part (1) is provided with rotatory hobbing cutter (2), the one end fixedly connected with steel wire brush (201) of rotatory hobbing cutter (2), the inside of desquamation machine main part (1) is provided with grid board (202), its characterized in that, the lower part of desquamation machine main part (1) is provided with clearance mechanism (4) that are used for grid board (202) clearance;
the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a scraping plate (401) which is arranged on the end face of the bottom of the grating plate (202) in a sliding mode, a threaded plate (404) is arranged at one end of the scraping plate (401), a threaded rod (403) used for being in threaded connection with the threaded plate (404) is arranged on the side face of the peeling machine body (1) in a rotating mode, and a bidirectional motor (405) is arranged at one end of the threaded rod (403).
2. The walnut seed husk and slag floatation separator according to claim 1, wherein the side surface of the peeling machine body (1) is fixedly connected with side plates (402), the threaded rod (403) is rotatably arranged between two groups of side plates (402), and the bidirectional motor (405) is arranged on the side surface of one group of side plates (402).
3. The walnut seed husk and slag floatation separator according to claim 2, wherein a limiting rod (406) is fixedly connected between the two groups of side plates (402), and one end of the threaded plate (404) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod (406).
4. The walnut seed husk and slag floatation separator according to claim 3, wherein one end of the threaded plate (404) close to the scraping plate (401) is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder (5), and one end of the electric cylinder (5) is connected with the bottom end surface of the scraping plate (401).
5. The walnut seed husk and slag floating separator according to claim 1, wherein an outlet is formed at one end of the peeling machine main body (1) close to the steel wire hairbrush (201), and a receiving plate (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the peeling machine main body (1) close to the outlet.
6. The walnut seed husk and dreg floating separator as claimed in claim 5, wherein a bottom end surface of the peeling machine main body (1) is provided with a guide plate (104) for guiding the floating material of the walnut husk and dreg.
7. The walnut seed husk and slag floatation separator according to claim 1, wherein a driving motor (203) for driving the rotary hob (2) and the steel wire brush (201) to rotate is arranged on the side surface of the supporting frame (101), and the top end surface of the housing (102) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (105).
8. The walnut seed husk and slag floatation separator according to claim 7, wherein a spray head (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the housing (102), and a connecting pipe (301) is arranged at one end of the spray head (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322772796.XU CN220879667U (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Walnut seed husk residue floating separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322772796.XU CN220879667U (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Walnut seed husk residue floating separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220879667U true CN220879667U (en) | 2024-05-03 |
Family
ID=90875437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322772796.XU Active CN220879667U (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Walnut seed husk residue floating separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220879667U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-17 CN CN202322772796.XU patent/CN220879667U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |