CN220879355U

CN220879355U - Spraying equipment for anode carbon block

Info

Publication number: CN220879355U
Application number: CN202322423258.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩东孝; 刘进
Original assignee: Qinghai Baisheng Carbon Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinghai Baisheng Carbon Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-07
Filing date: 2023-09-07
Publication date: 2024-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, in particular to spraying equipment for anode carbon blocks, which comprises a spraying box, wherein a spraying table is fixedly arranged at the top of a cylinder piston rod, and a first spray pipe and a second spray pipe are respectively and rotatably arranged at the left end and the right end and the front end and the rear end of the inside of the spraying box; the driving gear is fixedly arranged at two ends of the outside of the driving rod, the driven gear is fixedly arranged at two ends of the outside of the first spray pipe, the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at two ends of the outside of the driving rod, the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at two ends of the outside of the second spray pipe, and a driving motor is arranged at the back of one of the driving rods. Through starting driving motor, under the effect of belt pulley, under the effect of drive gear and driven gear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear, first spray tube and second spray tube rotate, make first spray tube and second spray tube swing repeatedly, cooperate the cylinder to drive the reciprocates of spraying platform again, reach the effect to the complete spraying of anode carbon block.

Description

Spraying equipment for anode carbon block

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, in particular to spraying equipment for anode carbon blocks.

Background

The cast anode carbon block in the anode workshop anode assembly production process in the electrolytic aluminum industry needs to be transported to a designated place for spraying high-temperature anti-oxidation coating materials.

If the prior art (patent number CN 215313379U) discloses an anode carbon block spraying device, a movable spray gun car is used for spraying by rotating in the circumferential direction of a top plate, so that manual spraying is replaced, the spraying effect and quality are improved, the manpower is saved, and the working efficiency is improved; however, in the prior art, the angle of the spray gun when circumferentially rotating the anode carbon block is not adjustable, so that incomplete spraying of the anode carbon block is easily caused, and therefore, a worker is required to completely spray the anode carbon through position adjustment of the anode carbon block again, and further, the spraying efficiency of the anode carbon block is affected.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model aims to provide a spraying apparatus for anode carbon blocks to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

The spraying equipment for the anode carbon blocks comprises a spraying box, wherein an air cylinder is arranged in the spraying box, a spraying table is fixedly arranged at the top of an air cylinder piston rod, a first spraying pipe and a second spraying pipe are respectively arranged at the left end, the right end, the front end and the rear end of the inside of the spraying box in a rotating mode, and a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads are arranged on one sides of the first spraying pipe and the second spraying pipe;

The spraying box is characterized in that the two ends of the inside of the spraying box are all rotationally provided with transmission rods, the two ends of the outside of the transmission rods are all fixedly provided with driving gears, the two ends of the outside of the first spray pipe are all fixedly provided with driven gears, the two ends of the outside of the transmission rods are all fixedly provided with first bevel gears, the two ends of the outside of the second spray pipe are all fixedly provided with second bevel gears, and one of the two ends of the outside of the second spray pipe is provided with a driving motor on the back of the transmission rod.

Preferably, the four driving gears are respectively meshed with four driven gears, and the four first bevel gears are respectively meshed with four second bevel gears.

Preferably, the outside of two transfer line one ends is all fixed to be provided with the belt pulley, and two belt pulleys pass through the belt and connect.

Preferably, the outside of spraying case is fixed and is provided with the conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe is the setting of returning, the both ends of first spray tube and second spray tube all communicate with the conveyer pipe.

Preferably, the collecting vat has been seted up to the one end of spraying case bottom, the top slip of collecting vat is provided with the filter cassette, the one end intercommunication of collecting vat bottom has the drain pipe, the inside of drain pipe is provided with the valve, the one end intercommunication that the collecting vat top is close to the filter cassette has the through-hole.

Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the filter box, a clamping rod is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the filter box, of the spraying box, and the clamping rod is matched with the clamping groove.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the utility model, the anode carbon block is placed at the top of the spraying table, the driving motor is started again, under the action of the belt pulley, the two transmission rods synchronously rotate, under the action of the driving gear and the driven gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe rotate, the transmission rods are driven to rotate positively and negatively along with the driving motor, the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are enabled to swing repeatedly, and then the cylinder is matched to drive the spraying table to move up and down, so that the effect of completely spraying the anode carbon block is achieved, incomplete spraying is avoided, and the spraying effect on the anode carbon block is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the redundant spraying materials can be collected through the collecting tank, meanwhile, the impurity in the filtering box is filtered, so that the effect of saving resources is achieved, after the filtering box is pushed into the spraying box through the clamping rod and the clamping groove, the filtering box can be fixed by rotating the clamping rod to clamp the filtering box into the clamping groove, and the filtering box can be conveniently taken out for cleaning.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort;

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall frontal structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall rear structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the spray booth of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a partial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the partial enlarged structure of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial B structure of FIG. 4;

Reference numerals in the drawings are as follows: 1. a spraying box; 2. a cylinder; 3. a spraying table; 4. a first nozzle; 5. a second nozzle; 6. a spray head; 7. a transmission rod; 8. a drive gear; 9. a driven gear; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. a driving motor; 13. a belt pulley; 14. a delivery tube; 15. a collection tank; 16. a filter box; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a clamping groove; 19. and (5) clamping the rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the spraying equipment for anode carbon blocks comprises a spraying box 1, wherein an air cylinder 2 is arranged in the spraying box 1, a spraying table 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of a piston rod of the air cylinder 2, a first spray pipe 4 and a second spray pipe 5 are respectively rotatably arranged at the left end and the right end and the front end and the rear end of the inside of the spraying box 1, and a plurality of spray heads 6 which are uniformly distributed are respectively arranged at one side of the first spray pipe 4 and one side of the second spray pipe 5;

The two ends of the interior of the spraying box 1 are respectively provided with a transmission rod 7 in a rotating way, the two ends of the exterior of the transmission rod 7 are respectively fixedly provided with a driving gear 8, the two ends of the exterior of the first spray pipe 4 are respectively fixedly provided with driven gears 9, the four driving gears 8 are respectively meshed with the four driven gears 9, the two ends of the exterior of the transmission rod 7 are respectively fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 10, the two ends of the exterior of the second spray pipe 5 are respectively fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 11, the four first bevel gears 10 are respectively meshed with the four second bevel gears 11, the back surface of one transmission rod 7 is provided with a driving motor 12, the exterior of one end of the two transmission rods 7 is respectively fixedly provided with a belt pulley 13, and the two belt pulleys 13 are connected through a belt;

Through placing the anode carbon block at the top of spraying platform 3, start driving motor 12 afterwards, under the effect of belt pulley 13, two transfer lines 7 synchronous revolution, under the effect of driving gear 8 and driven gear 9, first bevel gear 10 and second bevel gear 11, first spray tube 4 and second spray tube 5 rotate, along with driving motor 12 drives transfer line 7 forward and backward, make first spray tube 4 and second spray tube 5 swing repeatedly, the cylinder 2 of cooperation drives the upper and lower removal of spraying platform 3 again, reach the effect to the complete spraying of anode carbon block.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a conveying pipe 14 is fixedly arranged outside the spraying box 1, the conveying pipe 14 is in a loop-shaped arrangement, two ends of the first spraying pipe 4 and the second spraying pipe 5 are communicated with the conveying pipe 14, and spraying materials can flow into the first spraying pipe 4 and the second spraying pipe 5 through introducing the spraying materials into the conveying pipe 14.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a collecting tank 15 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the spraying tank 1, a filter box 16 is slidably arranged at the top of the collecting tank 15, one end of the bottom of the collecting tank 15 is communicated with a discharge pipe 17, a valve is arranged in the discharge pipe 17, and a through hole is communicated with one end of the top of the collecting tank 15, which is close to the filter box 16;

The surplus spray material flows to the inside of the collecting tank 15 through the through hole, and at the same time, the filter box 16 filters the impurities therein to achieve the effect of saving resources, and the spray material in the inside of the collecting tank 15 is discharged by opening the valve in the discharge pipe 17.

As shown in fig. 5, a clamping groove 18 is formed in one side of the filter box 16, a clamping rod 19 is rotatably arranged on one side of the spray box 1, which is close to the filter box 16, and the clamping rod 19 is matched with the clamping groove 18, so that the filter box 16 can be fixed by rotating the clamping rod 19 after the filter box 16 is pushed into the spray box 1, and the filter box 16 can be conveniently taken out for cleaning.

The working principle of the spraying equipment for anode carbon blocks provided by the utility model is as follows:

When the spray coating device is used, an anode carbon block is placed on the top of a spray coating table 3, then a cylinder 2 drives the spray coating table 3 to move downwards to the inside of a spray coating box 1, then a material to be sprayed is input into a conveying pipe 14, the material in the conveying pipe 14 flows to the inside of a first spray pipe 4 and a second spray pipe 5, then the material is sprayed to the anode carbon block by a spray head 6, meanwhile, a driving motor 12 is started, under the action of a belt pulley 13, two transmission rods 7 synchronously rotate, so that a driving gear 8 and a first bevel gear 10 are driven to rotate, under the action of meshing of the driving gear 8 and a driven gear 9 and meshing of the first bevel gear 10 and a second bevel gear 11, the first spray pipe 4 and the second spray pipe 5 rotate, the driving motor 12 drives the transmission rods 7 to rotate positively and negatively, so that the first spray pipe 4 and the second spray pipe 5 repeatedly swing, the cylinder 2 is matched to drive the spray coating table 3 to move upwards and downwards, and the anode carbon block is taken out after the spray coating is completed;

The redundant spraying material flows to the inside of the collecting tank 15 through the through hole, meanwhile, the filtering box 16 filters impurities in the spraying material, the redundant spraying material is collected in the collecting tank 15, the spraying material in the collecting tank 15 is discharged by opening a valve in the discharging pipe 17, and the filtering box 16 can be pulled out for cleaning by rotating the clamping rod 19 to separate from the clamping groove 18.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The spraying equipment for the anode carbon blocks comprises a spraying box (1), and is characterized in that an air cylinder (2) is arranged in the spraying box (1), a spraying table (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of a piston rod of the air cylinder (2), a first spray pipe (4) and a second spray pipe (5) are respectively arranged at the left end, the right end, the front end and the rear end of the inside of the spraying box (1) in a rotating mode, and a plurality of spray heads (6) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on one sides of the first spray pipe (4) and the second spray pipe (5);

The spraying box is characterized in that the two ends of the interior of the spraying box (1) are respectively and rotatably provided with a transmission rod (7), the two ends of the exterior of the transmission rods (7) are respectively and fixedly provided with a driving gear (8), the two ends of the exterior of the first spray pipe (4) are respectively and fixedly provided with a driven gear (9), the two ends of the exterior of the transmission rods (7) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (10), the two ends of the exterior of the second spray pipe (5) are respectively and fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (11), and one of the two ends of the exterior of the transmission rods (7) is provided with a driving motor (12) on the back surface.

2. Spraying device for anode carbon blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that four of the drive gears (8) are respectively meshed with four driven gears (9), four of the first bevel gears (10) are respectively meshed with four of the second bevel gears (11).

3. Spraying device for anode carbon blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that the outside of one end of both said transmission rods (7) is fixedly provided with pulleys (13) and both said pulleys (13) are connected by means of a belt.

4. The spraying equipment for anode carbon blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that a conveying pipe (14) is fixedly arranged outside the spraying box (1), the conveying pipe (14) is arranged in a back-shaped manner, and two ends of the first spray pipe (4) and the second spray pipe (5) are communicated with the conveying pipe (14).

5. The spraying equipment for anode carbon blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that a collecting tank (15) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the spraying box (1), a filter box (16) is slidably arranged at the top of the collecting tank (15), a discharge pipe (17) is communicated with one end of the bottom of the collecting tank (15), a valve is arranged in the discharge pipe (17), and a through hole is communicated with one end of the top of the collecting tank (15) close to the filter box (16).

6. The spraying equipment for anode carbon blocks according to claim 5, wherein a clamping groove (18) is formed in one side of the filter box (16), a clamping rod (19) is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the filter box (16), of the spraying box (1), and the clamping rod (19) is matched with the clamping groove (18).